how to create more than one files in SD card? - android

i tried the code below!!every time it replaces contents from file "textfile.txt" i want the user to add files to SD card with name which they have entered as "filename"
i have registered onclick listener on save button
Code:
EditText filename =(EditText) findViewById(R.id.filename);
EditText filecontent =(EditText) findViewById(R.id.filecontent);
public void onClick(View view)
{
String str = filename.getText().toString();
String str2= filecontent.getText().toString();
file sdCard = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File directory = new File (sdCard.getAbsolutePath() +"/MyFiles");
directory.mkdirs();
File file = new File(directory,"textfile.txt");
file.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream fOut = new FileOutputStream(file);
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fOut);
osw.write(str);
osw.write(" ");
osw.write(str2);
osw.flush();
osw.close();
}

If i understood your question correctly, here is your solution:
change "textfile.txt" inside File file = new File(directory,"textfile.txt");
to filename.
Final result shouldlook : File file = new File(directory,filename);

Well then you have to give each file a unique name.

change it to
File file = new File(directory,str+".txt");
it will store file S THE NAME GIVEN BY USER!!!

Related

OutputStreamWriter does not append

Original code and its working saving the data to the SD Card
// Writing data to internal storage
btnSaveData.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (isSDCardWritable()) {
String dataToSave = etData.getText().toString();
try {
// SD Card Storage
File sdCard = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File directory = new File(sdCard.getAbsolutePath()+"/MyFiles");
directory.mkdirs();
File file = new File(directory, "text.txt");
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
// write the string to the file
osw.write(dataToSave);
osw.flush();
osw.close();
. . .
And then I changed the code to append a new values as it should be according to what I need:
osw.append(dataToSave);
osw.flush();
osw.close();
Problem is: It overwrites the text file instead of appending. What did I miss? Thanks for helping
Constructor FileOutputStream( File file ) always overwrites file. If you want to append to file you have to use more generic constructor FileOutputStream( File file, boolean append ). If you set parameter 'append' to true file is not overwritten.

Save same file to SD Card with multiple names

This is the code for Writing file to SD card.
try {
File file = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File myFile = new File(file, "sample.txt");
myFile.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream fOut = new FileOutputStream(myFile);
OutputStreamWriter myOutWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fOut);
myOutWriter.append(Globals.obj.toString());
myOutWriter.close();
fOut.close();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Written successfully",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), e.getMessage(),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
Here 'sample.txt' is the file which is saved to SD card. Once the user enters EditText value and on click of Button it is saved to card. Another user comes and his contents are saved as'sample1.txt' and for another user it is saved as'sample2.txt','sample3.txt'(incremental order) and so on.. Can anyone tell me how to do this??
Try this approach:
File file = getContext().getFileStreamPath(FILE_NAME);
if(file.exists()){
...
}
OR
File sdCardRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File yourDir = new File(sdCardRoot, "yourpath");
for (File f : yourDir.listFiles()) {
if (f.isFile())
String name = f.getName();
// substr the name to find the last digits
}
You can check if the file exists and then append the corresponding number.

Writing File in External SD card in android

I have tried so many ways to write file in external as card but not working. Please suggest me what to do.
The code snippet that I wrote is as follows:
final String directoryFile = "file:///"+"mnt/extsd/Test";
String filename = "TextData.txt";
Context context;
//String file=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+ "/TextData.txt";
//String file = "mnt/extsd/TextData.txt";
//String file=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+ "/RudimentContent/test.txt";
//File root = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
//File dir = new File (root.getAbsolutePath() + "/download");
//File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
//String filename = "TextData.txt";
//String fileName = "TextData.txt";
//String path = "Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()/TextData.txt";
//File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
public void onClick(View v)
{
// write on SD card file data in the text box
// dir.mkdirs();
//File file = new File(dir, "myData.txt");
//String fileName = surveyName + ".csv";
//String headings = "Hello, world!";
//File file = new File(path, fileName);
//path.mkdirs();
//OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
//os.write(headings.getBytes());
//create path
//create file
//File outFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), filename);
//File directoryFile = new File("mnt/extsd", "Test");
//directoryFile.mkdirs();
//create file
//File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), filename);
try{
File myFile = new File(directoryFile, filename); //device.txt
myFile.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream fOut = new FileOutputStream(myFile);
OutputStreamWriter myOutWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fOut);
myOutWriter.append(txtData.getText());
myOutWriter.close();
fOut.close();
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),"Done writing SD "+myFile.getPath(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.getMessage(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
I have commented on so may tried codes also. When I write in internal sd card then its working but not with external. Please suggest.
I had this before.
The reason you're having this exception is due to some bizarre ways the framework handles files and folders.
on my case was that I was testing, and all was working, and I deleted the testing folder and since then the system keeps trying to write on the deleted folder. I removed the project from the phone and reboot it and started working again.
furthermore, I suggest you a quick reading on this answer What is the best way to create temporary files on Android? and the comments of this answer... as there is a lot of useful information if you want to create a good app.
just set permission like this
android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
If you're using API Level 8 or greater, use getExternalFilesDir() to open a File that represents the external storage directory where you should save your files. This method takes a type parameter that specifies the type of subdirectory you want, such as DIRECTORY_MUSIC and DIRECTORY_RINGTONES (pass null to receive the root of your application's file directory).
This method will create the appropriate directory if necessary.
If you're using API Level 7 or lower, use getExternalStorageDirectory(), to open a File representing the root of the external storage. You should then write your data in the following directory:
/Android/data//files/
You will have to set the permissions too:
android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
try this
String root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
File myDir = new File(root + "/saved_images");
myDir.mkdirs();
Random generator = new Random();
int n = 10000;
n = generator.nextInt(n);
String fname = "Image-"+ n +".jpg";
File file = new File (myDir, fname);
if (file.exists ()) file.delete ();
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
finalBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, out);
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
and add this in manifest
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
EDIT: By using this line you can able to see stores images in the gallery view.
sendBroadcast(new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED,
Uri.parse("file://" + Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory())));

Android create folders in Internal memory issue

I have a little issue with creating folders for my application in Internal Memory. I'm using this piece of code :
public static void createFoldersInInternalStorage(Context context){
try {
File usersFolder = context.getDir("users", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
File fileWithinMyDir = new File(usersFolder, "users.txt"); //Getting a file within the dir.
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(fileWithinMyDir); //Use the stream as usual to write into the file.
File dataFolder = context.getDir("data", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
File fileWithinMyDir2 = new File(dataFolder, "data.txt"); //Getting a file within the dir.
FileOutputStream out2 = new FileOutputStream(fileWithinMyDir2); //Use the stream as usual to write into the file.
File publicFolder = context.getDir("public", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
File fileWithinMyDir3 = new File(publicFolder, "public.txt"); //Getting a file within the dir.
FileOutputStream out3 = new FileOutputStream(fileWithinMyDir3); //Use the stream as usual to write into the file.
} catch(FileNotFoundException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
So folders are created but in front of their name there is the beginning "app_" : app_users, app_data, app_public. Is there a way to create the folders with the name given by me? And another question : I want to first create folder Documents and than all other folders "Data, Public, Users" on it.... And the last question : How can I give the right folder path if I wanted to create a file in Documents/Users/myfile.txt in Internal Memory?
Thanks in advance!
You can use this :
File myDir = context.getFilesDir();
String filename = "documents/users/userId/imagename.png";
File file = new File(myDir, filename);
file.createNewFile();
file.mkdirs();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
fos.write(mediaCardBuffer);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
Is there a way to create the folders with the name given by me?
Use getFilesDir() and Java file I/O instead of getDir().
How can I give the right folder path if I wanted to create a file in Documents/Users/myfile.txt in Internal Memory?
Use getFilesDir() and Java file I/O, such as the File constructor that takes a File and a String to assemble a path.

Folder created instead of a file

I want to create a file in a defined directory, i tried this two codes but the first just creates folders and the other output an exception: no such file or directory:
First code:
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+File.separator
+"carbu"
+File.separator
+"install");
file.mkdir();
Then i added this code hopefully to create the file:
File file2 = new File("/carbu/install/","voitu");
file2.createNewFile();
Can anyone please try to help me ?
Thank you very much :).
Try this in your Activity:
FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput(YOUR_FILE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
oos.writeInt(5);
oos.flush();
This will create file if it isn't exist. Of course you should close oos and fos.
Here is the most simple solution, working at 100% ;)
File dir = new File (sdCard.getAbsolutePath() + "/jetpack/install");
dir.mkdirs();
File file = new File(dir, "wipe");
have you tried:
File f=new File("myfile.txt");
if(!f.exists())
{
f.createNewFile();
}
In you example you are only giving the pathname to the file but you are not defining the type and the name of the new file.
http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/io/File.html
Also try following:
String FILENAME = "/carbu/install/test.txt";
String string = "hello world!";
FileOutputStream fos = openFileOutput(FILENAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
fos.write(string.getBytes());
fos.close()
got the above example from: http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/data/data-storage.html
try {
File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
if (root.canWrite()){
File gpxfile = new File(root, "gpxfile.gpx");
FileWriter gpxwriter = new FileWriter(gpxfile);
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(gpxwriter);
out.write("Hello world");
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Could not write file " + e.getMessage());
}
While you were careful in constructing the path correctly in the first segment, you just hard-coded the wrong path in the second part. Ensure you use the correct path, possibly as follows:
String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()
+File.separator
+"carbu"
+File.separator
+"install";
File file = new File(path);
file.mkdir();
File file2 = new File(path + File.separator + "voitu");
file2.createNewFile();

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