I want to pass a custom made vector object containing data from background service to an activity in order to updating UI of that activity.
I am not able to pass my data via intent. Please assist me what i need to do..
Following is the code snippet that i am using. In below code I want to pass article list to an activity.
Vector<RowData> getArticleLog() throws JSONException{
Vector<RowData> articleList = new Vector<RowData>();
RowData rd;
InputStream is = null;
String result = null;
JSONArray jarray = new JSONArray();
//Add data to be send.
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(2);
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("article_title", "Flying Horse"));
try {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
// for local server xampp
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://10.0.2.2/groupbook/return_article_log.php");
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
Log.i("postData", response.getStatusLine().toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "json error : " + e.toString());
}
//convert response to string
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"iso-8859-1"),8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result=sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error converting result "+e.toString());
}
try {
jarray = new JSONArray(result);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//return jArray in the form of Array list;
JSONObject rowElement = null;
int viewers = 0;
int votes = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < jarray.length(); i++) {
rowElement = jarray.getJSONObject(i);
viewers = rowElement.getInt("viewers");
votes = rowElement.getInt("votes");
rd = new RowData(i,
rowElement.getString("article_title"),
Integer.toString(i),
rowElement.getString("last_post_by"),
"2 hours",
rowElement.getString("catagory_tag"),
Integer.toString(viewers),
rowElement.getString("privacy_tag"),
Integer.toString(votes),
rowElement.getString("catagory_title"));
articleList.add(rd);
}
return articleList;
}
RowData class is as follows :
public class RowData {
protected int mId;
public String articleTitle;
public String articleCounter;
public String lastPostBy;
public String updatedTime;
public String catagoryTag;
public String viewingNow;
public String privacyTag;
public String votes;
public String catagoryTitle;
public RowData(int mId, String articleTitle, String articleCounter,
String lastPostBy, String updatedTime, String catagoryTag,
String viewingNow, String privacyTag, String votes,
String catagoryTitle) {
this.mId = mId;
this.articleTitle = articleTitle;
this.articleCounter = articleCounter;
this.lastPostBy = lastPostBy;
this.updatedTime = updatedTime;
this.catagoryTag = catagoryTag;
this.viewingNow = viewingNow;
this.privacyTag = privacyTag;
this.votes = votes;
this.catagoryTitle = catagoryTitle;
}
}
Is following way is right way??
private void DisplayingInfo() throws JSONException{
Log.d(TAG, "entered DisplayLoggingInfo");
intent.putExtra("articleLog", getArticleLog());
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
One thing you can do is to make your custom class implement Serializable (or Parcelable), send the serializable object with putExtra() method to the activity and use getSerializableExtra() on your activity to get it.
Edit 1:
a quick example:
In your custom class:
import java.io.Serializable;
#SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class YourCustomVectorClass implements Serializable {
// ...
}
In your service where you want to start the activity:
Intent intent = new Intent(yourContext, yourActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("theNameOfTheObject", yourObject);
startActivity(intent);
In your activity:
YourCustomVectorClass yourVector = (YourCustomVectorClass) getIntent().getSerializableExtra("theNameOfTheObject");
Edit 2: After reading the question again, I realized that you're passing a Vector of RowData objects to your Activity.
Since Java Vector class implements Serializable, I think you shouldn't do anything but passing the vector to the activity using putExtra() and get it with getSerializableExtra() on the Activity.
Related
I'm trying to get the values from my mySql database and display them in a listView. However when I click the button to display them I get the following error message : org.json.JSONException: No value for establishments.
I know that the TAG_RESULTS is empty but I don't know what I'm supposed to put in to it.
Here is my code
public class SecondPage extends AppCompatActivity {
String myJSON;
//There is no value for this TAG_RESULTS ON LINE 116
private static final String TAG_RESULTS="establishments";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "name";
private static final String TAG_PICTURE = "picture";
JSONArray establishments_JSON = null;
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> establishmentsList;
//JSONArray establishments = null;
//Array establishments = null;
ListView listView ;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.current_location_listview);
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
establishmentsList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
getData();
}
public void getData(){
//changed the middle parameter to a string from a void
class GetDataJSON extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
Log.d("GETTING JSON DATA", "HERE....");
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(new BasicHttpParams());
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://10.102.11.109/findandeat_xampp_data/get_all_establishments.php");
//String loginDetails = ServerConnection.RUSH_SERVER_ADDRESS + "login.php?userName=" + userNameInput + "&password=" + passwordInput;
// Depends on your web service
httppost.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
Log.d("STARTING INPUT STREAM", "HERE....");
InputStream inputStream = null;
String result = null;
try {
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
inputStream = entity.getContent();
// json is UTF-8 by default
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
{
sb.append(line);
}
result = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
// Oops
Log.d("CATCH ANY ERRORS", "HERE....");
}
finally {
try{if(inputStream != null)inputStream.close();}catch(Exception squish){}
}
return result;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result){
myJSON=result;
Log.d("myjson",myJSON);
showList();
}
}
GetDataJSON g = new GetDataJSON();
g.execute();
}
protected void showList(){
try {
Log.d("myjson",myJSON);
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(myJSON);
establishments_JSON = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_RESULTS);
for(int i=0;i<establishments_JSON.length();i++){
JSONObject c = establishments_JSON.getJSONObject(i);
String pizzeriaName = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String pizzeriaPicture = c.getString(TAG_PICTURE);
String chineseName = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String chinesePicture = c.getString(TAG_PICTURE);
String cafeName = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String cafePicture = c.getString(TAG_PICTURE);
String indianName = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String indianPicture = c.getString(TAG_PICTURE);
String ChipShopName = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String ChipShopPicture = c.getString(TAG_PICTURE);
//Error im getting is that there is no value for the result
//with the JSON
HashMap<String,String> establishment_items = new HashMap<String,String>();
establishment_items.put(TAG_NAME,pizzeriaName);
establishment_items.put(TAG_PICTURE,pizzeriaPicture);
establishment_items.put(TAG_NAME,chineseName);
establishment_items.put(TAG_PICTURE,chinesePicture);
establishment_items.put(TAG_NAME,cafeName);
establishment_items.put(TAG_PICTURE,cafePicture);
establishment_items.put(TAG_NAME,indianName);
establishment_items.put(TAG_PICTURE,indianPicture);
establishment_items.put(TAG_NAME,ChipShopName);
establishment_items.put(TAG_PICTURE,ChipShopPicture);
establishmentsList.add(establishment_items);
}
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
SecondPage.this, establishmentsList, R.layout.activity_current_location_items,
new String[]{TAG_NAME,TAG_PICTURE},
new int[]{R.id.establishment_name, R.id.establishment_picture}
);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
XMLdatabase column names
<ListView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/listView" />
column name in database
The other types of restuarants have the same naming system applied
It will generate this error because there is the parameter you want. So you can validate:
//if exists
if(jsonObj.has(TAG_RESULTS)){
}
The same should do to verify certain parameters exist or not in the JSON object, so you save trouble with exceptions.
use .has(String) and isNull(String)
.has(String) checks if the JSONObject contains a specific key
.isNull(String) checks if the value associated with the key is null or if there is no value
So , your code will be
if (jsonObj.has(TAG_RESULTS) && !jsonObj.isNull(TAG_RESULTS)) {
establishments_JSON = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_RESULTS);
}
I hope to be helpful for you .
I am successfully retrieving but unable to put data into listview. how to update ui thread
after retrieving data.
here is the class of asynctask that retrieves data
I tried to update in onPostExecute but couldn't succeed.
class GetJson extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, ArrayList<RowItem>> {
ArrayList<RowItem> rowItems = new ArrayList<RowItem>();
//ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> fullscreens = new ArrayList<ArrayList<String>>() ;
public AsyncResponse delegate = null;
private CustomListViewAdapter arrayadapter;
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
private Context Mycontext;
private ArrayList<String> alist;
private ListView listView;
public GetJson(Context cnxt,ArrayList<String> alist, CustomListViewAdapter adapt,ListView listView) {
Mycontext = cnxt ;
//this.rowItems = rowItems;
this.alist = alist;
this.listView = listView;
}
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// Showing progress dialog before sending http request
this.pDialog = new ProgressDialog(Mycontext);
this.pDialog.setMessage("Please wait..");
this.pDialog.setIndeterminate(true);
this.pDialog.setCancelable(false);
this.pDialog.show();
//alist.add("fifa");
}
#Override
protected ArrayList<RowItem> doInBackground(String... passing) {
here i am recieving data
return rowItems;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<RowItem> Items) {
super.onPostExecute(Items);
this.pDialog.dismiss();
}
}
I laso tried runuithread in doinBackgroung method
there also i am getting runtime errors
here is my code
protected Void doInBackground(Void... unused) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
String result = null;
InputStream is = null;
JSONObject json_data=null;
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
List<NameValuePair> params = new LinkedList<NameValuePair>();
for(String s : alist)
{
Log.d("s",s);
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("list[]",s));
}
try{
// 1. create HttpClient
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
// 2. make POST request to the given URL
HttpGet httpPost = new HttpGet("http://10.0.3.2/infogamma/getapps.php?"+paramString);
// 4. convert JSONObject to JSON to String
String json = ja.toString();
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
//String json = EntityUtils.toString();
is = entity.getContent();
// Log.d("response", ");
}
catch(Exception e){
Log.i("taghttppost",""+e.toString());
}
//parse response
try
{
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"UTF-8"));
StringBuilder stringbuilder = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
{
stringbuilder.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result = stringbuilder.toString();
Log.d("ans",result);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Log.i("tagconvertstr",""+e.toString());
}
//get json data
try{
//JSONObject json = new JSONObject(result);
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(result);
Log.d("app_lentgh", Integer.toString(jArray.length()));
for(int i=0;i<jArray.length();i++)
{
json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
// this.donnees.add("title: "+ json_data.getString("title") + " appid: " + json_data.getString("appid") );
try{
//commmand http
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://10.0.3.2/infogamma/getAppDetails.php?appid="+json_data.getString("appid"));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
//String json = EntityUtils.toString();
is = entity.getContent();
// Log.d("response", ");
}
catch(Exception e){
Log.i("taghttppost",""+e.toString());
}
//parse response
try
{
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"UTF-8"));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
{
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result = sb.toString();
Log.d("ans",result);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Log.i("tagconvertstr",""+e.toString());
}
ArrayList<String> screenitem = new ArrayList<String>();
try{
JSONObject j = new JSONObject(result);
screenitem.add(j.getString("scr1"));
screenitem.add(j.getString("scr2"));
screenitem.add(j.getString("scr3"));
// this.fullscreens.add(screenitem);
// RowItem(ImageView imageId, String title, String desc,String catgs,String downloads,String rating,String discription)
RowItem item = new RowItem(j.getString("coverimage"), j.getString("title"), j.getString("category"),j.getString("downloads"),j.getString("rating"),
j.getString("scr1"),j.getString("scr2"),j.getString("scr3"),j.getString("discription"),j.getString("developer"),j.getString("price")
,json_data.getString("appid"));
rowItems.add(item);
}
catch(JSONException e){
Log.i("tagjsonexp",""+e.toString());
}
//SharedPreferences.Editor editor = ((Activity) Mycontext).getPreferences(Mycontext.MODE_PRIVATE).edit();
//editor.;
//editor.commit();
//Log.i("title",json_data.getString("title"));
}
}
catch(JSONException e){
Log.i("tagjsonexp",""+e.toString());
} catch (ParseException e) {
Log.i("tagjsonpars",""+e.toString());
}
adapt = new CustomListViewAdapter(getApplicationContext(),
R.layout.list_item, rowItems);
listView.setAdapter(adapt);
}});
return (null);
}
You can populate the list view from doInBackground by this code
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
//set listview Adapter here
}
});
this thing is not preferable. One more thing you can do is create a class which can hold the data you want to show on the item of a list and pass the array of that class object to onPostExecute method from where you can handle the UI thread.
Do it in onPostExecute() or if you want to add them from doInBackground() instantly, do it using runOnUiThread().
Edit:
After reading your comments, You are using CustomListViewAdapter, do you have a constructor with Context,int,ArrayList<String> as parameters in your adapter class?
I am having the following code
{"sports" :[{"name" :"baseball","id" :1,"links" :{"api" :{"sports" :{"href" :"http://api.espn.com/v1/sports/baseball"},"news" :{"href" :"http://api.espn.com/v1/sports/baseball/news"},"notes" :{"href" :"http://api.espn.com/v1/sports/baseball/news/notes"},"headlines" :{"href" :"http://api.espn.com/v1/sports/baseball/news/headlines"},"events" :{"href" :"http://api.espn.com/v1/sports/baseball/events"}}},"leagues" :[{"name" :"Major League Baseball","abbreviation" :"mlb","id" :10,"groupId" :9,"shortName" :"MLB","season" :{"year" :2012,"type" :2,"description" :"regular","startDate" :"2012-03-27T19:00:00Z","endDate" :"2012-10-05T06:59:59Z"},"week" :{"number" :23,"startDate" :"2012-08-28T19:00:00Z","endDate" :"2012-09-04T18:59:00Z"}}]}],"timestamp" :"2012-08-30T18:01:29Z","status" :"success"}
I want to parse the json objects, in sports object we are having another sports object how to parse inner json objects with array of elements.
I am trying with the following code:
public class BaseballActivity extends ListActivity{
private static String url = "http://api.espn.com/v1/sports/baseball?apikey=h29yphwtf7893hktfbn7cd5g";
private static final String TAG_SPORTS = "sports";
private static final String TAG_ID = "id";
private static final String TAG_TIMESTAMP = "timestamp";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "name";
private static final String TAG_NEWS = "news";
private static final String TAG_HEADLINES = "headlines";
private static final String TAG_LINKS = "links";
private static final String TAG_API = "api";
private static final String TAG_SPORTS1 = "sports";
private static final String TAG_HREF = "href";
JSONArray sports = null;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
// HashMap for ListView
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> sportsList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// creating Json parser instance
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
// getting Json String from url
JSONObject json = jParser.getJSONFromUrl(url);
try{
// Getting Array of Contacts
sports = json.getJSONArray(TAG_SPORTS);
// looping through All Contacts
for(int i = 0; i < sports.length(); i++){
JSONObject c = sports.getJSONObject(i);
//String news = c.getString(TAG_NEWS);
// String headlines = c.getString(TAG_HEADLINES);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
// String timestamp = c.getString(TAG_TIMESTAMP);
String id = c.getString(TAG_ID);
// JSONObject links = c.getJSONObject(TAG_LINKS);
// JSONObject api = c.getJSONObject(TAG_API);
// JSONObject sports = c.getJSONObject(TAG_SPORTS1);
// String href = c.getString(TAG_HREF);
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// map.put(TAG_TIMESTAMP, timestamp);
map.put(TAG_NAME, name);
// map.put(TAG_NEWS, news);
// map.put(TAG_HEADLINES, headlines);
map.put(TAG_ID, id);
// map.put(TAG_HREF, href);
sportsList.add(map);
}
}
catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, sportsList,
R.layout.list_item,
new String[]{TAG_NAME,TAG_ID} , new int[] {
R.id.id,R.id.name});
setListAdapter(adapter);
}}
ublic class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(String url) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}}
Name and id can be displayed when i try to parse inner objects there is no output please help me.
You should have a class Sports that has the objects that come on your JSON string
Than this should do the job for you
JSONObject jObject = new JSONObject(json);
jObject.getJSONObject("sports");
this will make a JSONOBJECT outof your JsonString
Than you will use Googles Gson library to do the following
Gson gson = new Gson();
Sports sports = gson.fromJson(jObject.toString(), Sports.class);
I advise u to have a class to handle all the WebReqeuisitions and not have this code on your Activitys makes your project more structured and your code will be cleaner
I'm trying to integrate an API into an android application I am writing, but am having a nightmare trying to get the JSON array. The API has a URL that returns a an JSON array, but having never used JSON before I have no idea how this works, or how to do it.
I've looked and found tons, and tons of examples, but nothing to explain why/how it is done. Any help understanding this would be greatly appreciated.
This is what I've ended up with, again with no understanding of JSON, it was a shot in the dark on my part (using examples/tutorials as a guide)...but it doesn't work :(
import org.json.*;
//Connect to URL
URL url = new URL("URL WOULD BE HERE");
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
connection.connect();
//Get Data from URL Link
int ok = connection.getResponseCode();
if (ok == 200) {
String line = null;
BufferedReader buffer = new BufferedReader(new java.io.InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while ((line = buffer.readLine()) != null)
sb.append(line + '\n');
//FROM HERE ON I'm Kinda Lost & Guessed
JSONObject obj = (JSONObject) JSONValue.parse(sb.toString()); //ERROR HERE:complains it dosn't know what JSONValue is
JSONArray array = (JSONArray)obj.get("response");
for (int i=0; i < array.size(); i++) {
JSONObject list = (JSONObject) ((JSONObject)array.get(i)).get("list");
System.out.println(list.get("name")); //Used to debug
}
}
UPDATE/SOLUTION:
So, it turns out that there was nothing wrong w/t the code. I was missusing what I thought it returns. I thought it was a JSONObject array. In actuality it was a JSONObjects wrapped in an array, wrapped in a JSONObject.
For those interested/ having similar issues, this is what I ended up with. I broke it into two methods. First connect/download, then:
private String[] buildArrayList(String Json, String Find) {
String ret[] = null;
try {
JSONObject jObject = new JSONObject(Json);
JSONArray jArray = jObject.getJSONArray("response");
ret = new String[jArray.length()];
for(int i=0;i<jArray.length();i++){
JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
String var = json_data.getString(Find);
ret[i] = var;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return ret;
}
1) use webservice to download your required Json string
2) convert it to your desired object using Google Gson
Gson gson = new Gson();
MyClass C1 = gson.fromJson(strJson, MyClass.class);
Here you used JSONValue.parse() that is invalid.
Insted of that Line write this code:
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(<String Value>);
Ok my friend, i solved the same problem in my app with the next code:
1.- Class to handle the Http request:
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static JSONObject jObj1 = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(String url, List<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
//Log.e("JSONObject(JSONParser1):", json);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error json1" +
"", "Error converting result json1:" + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
jObj1 = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser1:", "Error parsing data json1:" + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
}
Later, a class to handle the json info (Arrays, Objects, String, etc...)
public class ListViewer extends ListActivity{
TextView UserName1;
TextView LastName1;
// url to make request
private static String url = "http://your.com/url";
// JSON Node names
public static final String TAG_COURSES = "Courses"; //JSONArray
//public static final String TAG_USER = "Users"; //JSONArray -unused here.
//Tags from JSon log.aspx All Data Courses.
public static final String TAG_COURSEID = "CourseId"; //Object from Courses
public static final String TAG_TITLE = "title";
public static final String TAG_INSTRUCTOR = "instructor";
public static final String TAG_LENGTH = "length";
public static final String TAG_RATING = "Rating"; //Object from Courses
public static final String TAG_SUBJECT = "subject";
public static final String TAG_DESCRIPTION = "description";
public static final String TAG_STATUS = "Status"; //Object from Courses
public static final String TAG_FIRSTNAME = "FirstName"; //Object from User
public static final String TAG_LASTNAME = "LastName"; //Object from User
// contacts JSONArray
JSONArray Courses = null;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.lay_main);
// Hashmap for ListView
final ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> coursesList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// Creating JSON Parser instance (json2)
JSONParser2 jParser2 = new JSONParser2();
// getting JSON string from URL json2
final JSONObject json2 = jParser2.getJSONFromUrl(url);
try {
// Getting Array of Contacts
Courses = json2.getJSONArray(TAG_COURSES);
// looping through All Courses
for(int i = 0; i < Courses.length(); i++){
JSONObject courses1 = Courses.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String courseID = courses1.getString(TAG_COURSEID);
//String status = courses1.getString(TAG_STATUS);
String Title = courses1.getString(TAG_TITLE);
String instructor = courses1.getString(TAG_INSTRUCTOR);
String length = courses1.getString(TAG_LENGTH);
String rating = courses1.getString(TAG_RATING);
String subject = courses1.getString(TAG_SUBJECT);
String description = courses1.getString(TAG_DESCRIPTION);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put(TAG_COURSEID,courseID);
map.put(TAG_TITLE, Title);
map.put(TAG_INSTRUCTOR, instructor);
map.put(TAG_LENGTH, length);
map.put(TAG_RATING, rating);
map.put(TAG_SUBJECT, subject);
map.put(TAG_DESCRIPTION, description);
//adding HashList to ArrayList
coursesList.add(map);
}} //for Courses
catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, coursesList,
R.layout.list_courses,
new String[] { TAG_COURSEID, TAG_TITLE, TAG_INSTRUCTOR, TAG_LENGTH, TAG_RATING, TAG_SUBJECT, TAG_DESCRIPTION }, new int[] {
R.id.txt_courseid, R.id.txt_title, R.id.txt_instructor, R.id.txt_length, R.id.txt_rating, R.id.txt_topic, R.id.txt_description });
setListAdapter(adapter);
// selecting single ListView item
ListView lv = getListView();
// Launching new screen on Selecting Single ListItem
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
//#Override --------check this override for onClick event---------
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// getting values from selected ListItem
String courseID = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_courseid)).getText().toString();
String Title = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_title)).getText().toString();
String instructor = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_instructor)).getText().toString();
String length = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_length)).getText().toString();
String rating = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_rating)).getText().toString();//Check place in layout
String subject = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_topic)).getText().toString();// <- HERE
String description = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.txt_description)).getText().toString();
// Starting new intent
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), SingleListItem.class);
in.putExtra(TAG_COURSEID, courseID);
in.putExtra(TAG_TITLE, Title);
in.putExtra(TAG_INSTRUCTOR, instructor);
in.putExtra(TAG_LENGTH, length);
in.putExtra(TAG_RATING, rating);
in.putExtra(TAG_SUBJECT, subject);
in.putExtra(TAG_DESCRIPTION, description);
startActivity(in);
}
});//lv.SetOnclickListener
}//onCreate
}// Activity
in this case, i'll get the Arrays, objects... Hope this give you ideas...
hi friends i just want the data show in a list view i using async task and i complete get the data in json and filtering it by id and title now i show id and title in a listview can you help me thanks in advance
public class runActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
String returnString="";
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
findViewById(R.id.my_button).setOnClickListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
Button b = (Button)findViewById(R.id.my_button);
b.setClickable(false);
new LongRunningGetIO().execute();
}
private class LongRunningGetIO extends AsyncTask <Void, Void, String> {
protected String getASCIIContentFromEntity(HttpEntity entity) throws IllegalStateException, IOException {
InputStream in = entity.getContent();
StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer();
int n = 1;
while (n>0) {
byte[] b = new byte[4096];
n = in.read(b);
if (n>0) out.append(new String(b, 0, n));
}
return out.toString();
}
#Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpContext localContext = new BasicHttpContext();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://192.168.1.156/recess/document/document.json");
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response=null;
try{
response = client.execute(httpGet);}
catch(Exception e){}
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
String text = null;
try {
response = httpClient.execute(httpGet, localContext);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
text = getASCIIContentFromEntity(entity);
} catch (Exception e) {
return e.getLocalizedMessage();
}
String var =text;
try{
JSONObject jObj = new JSONObject(var);
JSONArray jArray = jObj.getJSONArray("document");
for(int i=0;i<jArray.length();i++){
JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
Log.i("log_tag","id: "+json_data.getString("id")+
", title: "+json_data.getString("title")
);
returnString += "\n" +"id:"+ json_data.getString("id")+" "+"Title:"+ json_data.getString("title");
}
}
catch(JSONException e){
Log.e("log_tag", "Error parsing data "+e.toString());
}
return returnString;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String results) {
if (results!=null) {
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.mylist);
listView.setFilterText(results);
}
Button b = (Button)findViewById(R.id.my_button);
b.setClickable(true);
}
}
}
You will need to build an Array to use with ListAdapter.
Here is a guide from Google: http://developer.android.com/resources/tutorials/views/hello-listview.html
I think the best solution would be to create a Handler in your activity. You can then send a message to the handler and get the data and put it in the ListView.
In doInBackground "for" loop just either create the array of your data or put data in Array list of object (then need to write custom adapter)
for
1- option
http://www.java-samples.com/showtutorial.php?tutorialid=1516
http://www.ezzylearning.com/tutorial.aspx?tid=1659127&q=binding-android-listview-with-string-array-using-arrayadapter
For
2- option
http://www.ezzylearning.com/tutorial.aspx?tid=1763429&q=customizing-android-listview-items-with-custom-arrayadapter