populating a spinner manually in.java file - android

I have a spinner and I am trying to populate it manually in the java file, but every time I run the app I get a force close message.
Eclipse does not display any errors.
Here is my code:
String[] items = new String[] {"One", "Two", "Three"};
Spinner testlist = new Spinner(getApplicationContext());
ArrayAdapter <String> adapter =
new ArrayAdapter <String> (BlehActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item,items );
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
testlist.setAdapter(adapter);
ll1.addView(testlist);

Use Activitys context to create the Spinner, as you are attaching Spinner to the Activity Layout.
Spinner testlist = new Spinner(Activity_Name.this);

You should not use getApplicationContext() to initialize your spinner view. Instead you should use Activity's context. for e.g.:
Spinner testlist = new Spinner(BlehActivity.this);

Related

Create Spinner and Adapter without any XML

I can create a very simple Spinner with code like this
final List<String> categories = new ArrayList<>();
categories.add("First");
categories.add("Second");
categories.add("Third");
final Spinner spinner = new Spinner(context);
final ArrayAdapter<String> dataAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(context, R.layout.spinner, categories);
dataAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
spinner.setAdapter(dataAdapter);
however, this requires R.layout.spinner in my app. How can I avoid this XML with own, pure Java code, e.g. by implementing an own ArrayAdapter-like class?
Extend you custom adapter from ArrayAdapter and try to override getView() with your own code. You should be able to create the adapter with a null resource id. You will have to build you own views since you will no longer be using a resource.

How to programatically set entries of spinner in android?

I have made various string-arrays in the string.xml file and I have to set different arrays as entries for the spinner according to certain condition in Java. Is it possible or is database the only way to do so. Thanks in advance.
You need to use an adapter and populate with tha array in xml file.
Specify the name of your array in xml at createFromResource method (second parameter).
ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, R.array.my_array, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
mySpinner.setAdapter(adapter);
You have to extract your data from file:
String[] testArray = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.testArray);
Then, you have to inflate in the spinner:
ArrayAdapter<String> spinnerArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(
this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, testArray );
mySpinner.setAdapter(spinnerArrayAdapter);
You can start with using ArrayAdapter, it is a simple class to populate spinner items programmatically.
String data[];
//... do your stuff to get populate this array
ArrayAdapter<String> spinnerArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(
this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, data);
mySpinner.setAdapter(spinnerArrayAdapter);
You can also modify the view of dropdown items and customize them further by overriding this class.

Android programming spinner swap elements of spinner

need to do so when you click on a specific button (application type translator and arrow key) changed one of the selected items to another spinner itam swapped Well, here is how it can be implemented?
here is the code but it does not work!
int spinner1Index = spinner.getSelectedItemPosition();
spinner.setSelection(spinner2.getSelectedItemPosition());
spinner2.setSelection(spinnerfirst);
can offer something similar or fix!
You would have to change the adapter of your spinner and call notifyDataSetChanged()
I would suggest adding this to your switch case for when the item is selected.
Set a custom adapter for the spinner on item click.
//An array of what you want to populate the spinner with
Array spinnerArray [] = {"One", "Two", "Etc.."};
ArrayAdapter<String> spinnerArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(
this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, spinnerArray);
spinnerArrayAdapter.setDropDownViewResource( android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item );
//Before setting the adapter, clear and notify the previous ArrayList used
arrayList.clear();
arrayList.notify();
spinner.setAdapter(spinnerArrayAdapter);

Populating ListView with ArrayAdapter force closes

I am trying to use the following code to populate a ListView using a predefined array of strings:
String[] schedule_names = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.test_schedules);
// Populate the ListView using the array of schedule names
ArrayList<String> als = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(schedule_names));
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.id.listView, als);
adapter.add("Test");
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
But it force closes unless I comment out listView.setAdapter(adapter); (which obviously means the ListView isn't populated at all). It seems the reason is a NullPointerException.
Why is this?
This line is wrong...
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.id.listView, als);
...the second parameter of the constructor should not be your ListView, it should be a layout with a TextView.
Try replacing R.id.listView with android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1

Android Drop Down List is Empty When using a String Array from values file

In my main activity in the onCreate method I am trying to add a string array from the R.array file to an array adapter. When i go to launch the app the drop down box is empty. If I manually create a String array via code the drop down is fully populated. Here is the code below.
ArrayAdapter<String> dateAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(
this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, R.array.reminderDays);
dateAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
dateRangeSpinner.setAdapter(dateAdapter);
dateRangeSpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new MyOnItemSelectedListener());
Try,
ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> dateAdapter =ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, R.array.reminderDays);
This is working fine for me.

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