How to transfer bitmap using TCP socket - android

I have the a Server/Client application in which i want to send and display screenshot of server on client. Can any body help me in that. thanks
The code is the following
Server side
public class ServerActivity extends Activity {
private TextView serverStatus;
RelativeLayout mainLayout;
// default ip
public static String SERVERIP = "10.0.2.15";
// designate a port
public static final int SERVERPORT = 8080;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.server);
serverStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.server_status);
SERVERIP = getLocalIpAddress();
Thread fst = new Thread(new ServerThread());
fst.start();
}
public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
try {
if (SERVERIP != null) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Listening on IP: " + SERVERIP);
}
});
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(SERVERPORT);
while (true) {
// listen for incoming clients
Socket client = serverSocket.accept();
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Connected");
mainLayout = (RelativeLayout)findViewById(R.id.screen);
ImageView iv =(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.iv);
File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File file = new File(root,"androidlife.jpg");
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(mainLayout.getWidth(), mainLayout
.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
iv.setImageBitmap(b);
Canvas c = new Canvas(b);
mainLayout.draw(c);
//serverStatus.setText("Screenshot is displaying");
}
});
try {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream()));
//receive a message
String incomingMsg = in.readLine() + System.getProperty("line.separator");
Log.i("TcpServer", "received: " + incomingMsg);
serverStatus.setText("received: " + incomingMsg);
//send a message
String outgoingMsg = "goodbye from port " + SERVERPORT + System.getProperty("line.separator");
out.write(outgoingMsg);
//out.flush();
Log.i("TcpServer", "sent: " + outgoingMsg);
serverStatus.setText("sent: " + outgoingMsg);
//while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
}
});
// }
break;
}
catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Oops. Connection interrupted. Please reconnect your phones.");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} else {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Couldn't detect internet connection.");
}
});
}
} catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Error");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// gets the ip address of your phone's network
private String getLocalIpAddress() {
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) { return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString(); }
}
}
} catch (SocketException ex) {
Log.e("ServerActivity", ex.toString());
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
try {
// make sure you close the socket upon exiting
serverSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Client side code is:
public class ClientActivity extends Activity {
public EditText serverIp;
public TextView tv;
private Button connectPhones;
private String serverIpAddress = "";
private static final int SERVERPORT = 8080;
private boolean connected = false;
//private Handler handler = new Handler();
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.client);
serverIp = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.server_ip);
connectPhones = (Button) findViewById(R.id.connect_phones);
connectPhones.setOnClickListener(connectListener);
}
private OnClickListener connectListener = new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// if(true)
if (!connected) {
serverIpAddress = serverIp.getText().toString();
if (!serverIpAddress.equals("")) {
Thread cThread = new Thread(new ClientThread());
cThread.start();
}
}
}
};
public class ClientThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(serverIpAddress);
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Connecting...");
Socket socket = new Socket(serverAddr, SERVERPORT);
connected = true;
while (connected) {
try {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
//send output msg
String outMsg = "TCP connecting to " + SERVERPORT + System.getProperty("line.separator");
out.write(outMsg);
out.flush();
Log.i("TcpClient", "sent: " + outMsg);
//accept server response
String inMsg = in.readLine() + System.getProperty("line.separator");
tv.setText("message from server"+ inMsg);
Log.i("TcpClient", "received: " + inMsg);
// ImageView iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.iv);
// iv.setImageBitmap(bm);
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sent.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "S: Error", e);
}
}
socket.close();
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Closed.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "C: Error", e);
connected = false;
}
}
}
}

I don't see in your code where where you are trying to send the Bitmap of image or screen shot!! and you cannot send send a Bitmap over socket you should add this in the sender side after creating the bitmap b to create a byte array out of the bitmap:
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
b.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
byte[] byteArray = stream.toByteArray();
In the server side receiver the bytearray and then recreat the bitmap in this way:
Bitmap breceived = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(byteArray, 0, byteArray.length);

Related

How to send An Image Using Socket programming in android (client to local server) [duplicate]

I am implementing a socket application where one phone will be a client and the other will be a server. The program is able to send strings using print writer just fine from the client to the sever but when i try to send an image file, it throws an exception. I'd really appreciate if someone could help me out.
Here is the code for the server
public class ServerActivity extends Activity {
private TextView serverStatus;
private ImageView profile;
// DEFAULT IP
public static String SERVERIP = "10.0.2.15";
// DESIGNATE A PORT
public static final int SERVERPORT = 8080;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.server);
serverStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.server_status);
profile = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
String filepath = "/sdcard/DCIM/time table.png";
File imagefile = new File(filepath);
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(imagefile);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis);
profile.setImageBitmap(bm);
SERVERIP = getLocalIpAddress();
Thread fst = new Thread(new ServerThread());
fst.start();
}
public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
//String line;
byte [] line;
Bitmap bitmap;
public void run() {
try {
if (SERVERIP != null) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Listening on IP: " + SERVERIP);
}
});
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(SERVERPORT);
while (true) {
// LISTEN FOR INCOMING CLIENTS
Socket client = serverSocket.accept();
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Connected.");
}
});
try {
/*InputStream in = client.getInputStream();
line = null;
in.read(line);
Log.d("ServerActivity", line.toString());
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(line , 0, line.length);*/
int bytesRead;
int current = 0;
int filesize=65383;
byte [] mybytearray2 = new byte [filesize];
InputStream is = client.getInputStream();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("/storage/sdcard0/Pictures/Screenshots/IMG-20130112-WA0011.jpeg"); // destination path and name of file
//FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("/storage/sdcard0/Pictures/Screenshots/");
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
bytesRead = is.read(mybytearray2,0,mybytearray2.length);
current = bytesRead;
do {
bytesRead =
is.read(mybytearray2, current, (mybytearray2.length-current));
if(bytesRead >= 0) current += bytesRead;
} while(bytesRead > -1);
bos.write(mybytearray2, 0 , current);
bos.flush();
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
//System.out.println(end-start);
bos.close();
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
profile.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
//serverStatus.setText(line);
}
});
/*BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
line = null;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
Log.d("ServerActivity", line);
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText(line);
// DO WHATEVER YOU WANT TO THE FRONT END
// THIS IS WHERE YOU CAN BE CREATIVE
}
});
}*/
break;
} catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Oops. Connection interrupted. Please reconnect your phones.");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} else {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Couldn't detect internet connection.");
}
});
}
} catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Error");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// GETS THE IP ADDRESS OF YOUR PHONE'S NETWORK
private String getLocalIpAddress() {
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) { return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString(); }
}
}
} catch (SocketException ex) {
Log.e("ServerActivity", ex.toString());
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
try {
// MAKE SURE YOU CLOSE THE SOCKET UPON EXITING
serverSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
And this is the client side code
public class ClientActivity extends Activity {
private EditText serverIp;
private Button connectPhones;
private String serverIpAddress = "";
private boolean connected = false;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private Socket socket;
private ImageView profile;
private byte [] imgbyte;
String filepath;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.client);
serverIp = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.server_ip);
connectPhones = (Button) findViewById(R.id.connect_phones);
connectPhones.setOnClickListener(connectListener);
profile = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
filepath = "/sdcard/small.jpg";
File imagefile = new File(filepath);
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(imagefile);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis);
imgbyte = getBytesFromBitmap(bm);
profile.setImageBitmap(bm);
}
private OnClickListener connectListener = new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!connected) {
serverIpAddress = serverIp.getText().toString();
if (!serverIpAddress.equals("")) {
Thread cThread = new Thread(new ClientThread());
cThread.start();
}
}
}
};
public class ClientThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(serverIpAddress);
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Connecting...");
socket = new Socket(serverAddr, ServerActivity.SERVERPORT);
connected = true;
while (connected) {
try {
/*File myFile = new File (filepath);
byte [] mybytearray = new byte [(int)myFile.length()];
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(myFile);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
bis.read(mybytearray,0,mybytearray.length);
OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sending command.");
//System.out.println("Sending...");
os.write(mybytearray,0,mybytearray.length);
os.flush();*/
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sending command.");
/*PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket
.getOutputStream())), true);*/
// WHERE YOU ISSUE THE COMMANDS
OutputStream output = socket.getOutputStream();
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: image writing.");
output.write(imgbyte);
output.flush();
// out.println("Hey Server!");
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sent.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "S: Error", e);
}
}
socket.close();
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Closed.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "C: Error", e);
connected = false;
}
}
}
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
try {
// MAKE SURE YOU CLOSE THE SOCKET UPON EXITING
socket.close();
connected = false;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public byte[] getBytesFromBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 70, stream);
return stream.toByteArray();
}
}
update:
The exception is thrown at the server side code. Its the exception which reads :"Oops. Connection interrupted. Please reconnect your phones."
This is the exception that is thrown:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
Thanks everyone , I found the error.
The toast messages have to be inside the UI thread or the handler . As I had a few of them in a non UI thread, it began to throw the exception.

Android Network Searching

I am creating an app the will require people to connect to each other over WiFi to enable them to play together.
However i don't want to search for a person by IP address i want to search for all the people hosting a game currently and update a list of those people from which i can click on to connect.
Server
public class server extends AppCompatActivity {
int numPlayers=0;
int count = 0;
TextView infoip, msg;
String message = "";
ServerSocket serverSocket;
private String name="server";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_server);
Bundle b = this.getIntent().getExtras();
numPlayers = b.getInt("numPlayers");
//name = b.getString("name");
infoip = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.serverText);
msg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.serverPlayerCount);
infoip.setText("Hosting...");
Thread socketServerThread = new Thread(new SocketServerThread());
socketServerThread.start();
ButtClickListener();
}
#Override
protected void onDestroy() {
if (serverSocket != null) {
try {
serverSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
super.onDestroy();
}
}
private void ButtClickListener() {
Button cancel = (Button) findViewById(R.id.severQuit);
cancel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
finish();
}
});
}
private class SocketServerThread extends Thread
{
static final int SocketServerPORT = 8080;
#Override
public void run() {
try {
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(SocketServerPORT);
server.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
}
});
while (true) {
Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
count++;
message += "#" + count + " from " + socket.getInetAddress()
+ ":" + socket.getPort() + "\n";
server.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
msg.setText(message);
}
});
SocketServerReplyThread socketServerReplyThread = new SocketServerReplyThread(
socket, count);
socketServerReplyThread.run();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private class SocketServerReplyThread extends Thread {
private Socket hostThreadSocket;
SocketServerReplyThread(Socket socket, int c) {
hostThreadSocket = socket;
count = c;
}
#Override
public void run() {
OutputStream outputStream;
String msgReply = "You are the #" + count+" person out of "+count+"/"+numPlayers;
try {
outputStream = hostThreadSocket.getOutputStream();
PrintStream printStream = new PrintStream(outputStream);
printStream.print(msgReply);
printStream.close();
message += msgReply + "\n";
server.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
msg.setText(message);
}
});
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
message += "Error " + e.toString() + "\n";
}
server.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
msg.setText(message);
}
});
}
}
private String getIpAddress() {
String ip = "";
try {
Enumeration<NetworkInterface> enumNetworkInterfaces = NetworkInterface
.getNetworkInterfaces();
while (enumNetworkInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
NetworkInterface networkInterface = enumNetworkInterfaces
.nextElement();
Enumeration<InetAddress> enumInetAddress = networkInterface
.getInetAddresses();
while (enumInetAddress.hasMoreElements()) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumInetAddress.nextElement();
if (inetAddress.isSiteLocalAddress()) {
ip += "SiteLocalAddress: "
+ inetAddress.getHostAddress() + "\n";
}
}
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
ip += "Something Wrong! " + e.toString() + "\n";
}
return ip;
}
}
Client
public class ClientThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(serverIpAddress);
Socket socket = new Socket(serverAddr,
8080);
connected = true;
while (connected) {
try {
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
socket.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
connected = false;
}
}
}
The above code is to be implemented when i find a server by clicking on it i will be able to connect to the server by the name, but i don't know how to search for the servers.
How would i go about modifying the client side so when it runs it will search for all potential servers and return a list of server names?.
Thanks.
I think this is an excellent usecase for Network Service Discovery http://developer.android.com/training/connect-devices-wirelessly/nsd.html

Android - Send an image through socket programming

I am implementing a socket application where one phone will be a client and the other will be a server. The program is able to send strings using print writer just fine from the client to the sever but when i try to send an image file, it throws an exception. I'd really appreciate if someone could help me out.
Here is the code for the server
public class ServerActivity extends Activity {
private TextView serverStatus;
private ImageView profile;
// DEFAULT IP
public static String SERVERIP = "10.0.2.15";
// DESIGNATE A PORT
public static final int SERVERPORT = 8080;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.server);
serverStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.server_status);
profile = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
String filepath = "/sdcard/DCIM/time table.png";
File imagefile = new File(filepath);
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(imagefile);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis);
profile.setImageBitmap(bm);
SERVERIP = getLocalIpAddress();
Thread fst = new Thread(new ServerThread());
fst.start();
}
public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
//String line;
byte [] line;
Bitmap bitmap;
public void run() {
try {
if (SERVERIP != null) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Listening on IP: " + SERVERIP);
}
});
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(SERVERPORT);
while (true) {
// LISTEN FOR INCOMING CLIENTS
Socket client = serverSocket.accept();
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Connected.");
}
});
try {
/*InputStream in = client.getInputStream();
line = null;
in.read(line);
Log.d("ServerActivity", line.toString());
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(line , 0, line.length);*/
int bytesRead;
int current = 0;
int filesize=65383;
byte [] mybytearray2 = new byte [filesize];
InputStream is = client.getInputStream();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("/storage/sdcard0/Pictures/Screenshots/IMG-20130112-WA0011.jpeg"); // destination path and name of file
//FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("/storage/sdcard0/Pictures/Screenshots/");
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
bytesRead = is.read(mybytearray2,0,mybytearray2.length);
current = bytesRead;
do {
bytesRead =
is.read(mybytearray2, current, (mybytearray2.length-current));
if(bytesRead >= 0) current += bytesRead;
} while(bytesRead > -1);
bos.write(mybytearray2, 0 , current);
bos.flush();
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
//System.out.println(end-start);
bos.close();
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
profile.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
//serverStatus.setText(line);
}
});
/*BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
line = null;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
Log.d("ServerActivity", line);
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText(line);
// DO WHATEVER YOU WANT TO THE FRONT END
// THIS IS WHERE YOU CAN BE CREATIVE
}
});
}*/
break;
} catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Oops. Connection interrupted. Please reconnect your phones.");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} else {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Couldn't detect internet connection.");
}
});
}
} catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Error");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// GETS THE IP ADDRESS OF YOUR PHONE'S NETWORK
private String getLocalIpAddress() {
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) { return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString(); }
}
}
} catch (SocketException ex) {
Log.e("ServerActivity", ex.toString());
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
try {
// MAKE SURE YOU CLOSE THE SOCKET UPON EXITING
serverSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
And this is the client side code
public class ClientActivity extends Activity {
private EditText serverIp;
private Button connectPhones;
private String serverIpAddress = "";
private boolean connected = false;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private Socket socket;
private ImageView profile;
private byte [] imgbyte;
String filepath;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.client);
serverIp = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.server_ip);
connectPhones = (Button) findViewById(R.id.connect_phones);
connectPhones.setOnClickListener(connectListener);
profile = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
filepath = "/sdcard/small.jpg";
File imagefile = new File(filepath);
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(imagefile);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis);
imgbyte = getBytesFromBitmap(bm);
profile.setImageBitmap(bm);
}
private OnClickListener connectListener = new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!connected) {
serverIpAddress = serverIp.getText().toString();
if (!serverIpAddress.equals("")) {
Thread cThread = new Thread(new ClientThread());
cThread.start();
}
}
}
};
public class ClientThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(serverIpAddress);
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Connecting...");
socket = new Socket(serverAddr, ServerActivity.SERVERPORT);
connected = true;
while (connected) {
try {
/*File myFile = new File (filepath);
byte [] mybytearray = new byte [(int)myFile.length()];
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(myFile);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
bis.read(mybytearray,0,mybytearray.length);
OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sending command.");
//System.out.println("Sending...");
os.write(mybytearray,0,mybytearray.length);
os.flush();*/
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sending command.");
/*PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket
.getOutputStream())), true);*/
// WHERE YOU ISSUE THE COMMANDS
OutputStream output = socket.getOutputStream();
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: image writing.");
output.write(imgbyte);
output.flush();
// out.println("Hey Server!");
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sent.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "S: Error", e);
}
}
socket.close();
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Closed.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "C: Error", e);
connected = false;
}
}
}
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
try {
// MAKE SURE YOU CLOSE THE SOCKET UPON EXITING
socket.close();
connected = false;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public byte[] getBytesFromBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 70, stream);
return stream.toByteArray();
}
}
update:
The exception is thrown at the server side code. Its the exception which reads :"Oops. Connection interrupted. Please reconnect your phones."
This is the exception that is thrown:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
Thanks everyone , I found the error.
The toast messages have to be inside the UI thread or the handler . As I had a few of them in a non UI thread, it began to throw the exception.

can not connect by socket

Good day I tried to connect two android phones by Socket. I have two different applications (the server and client). Server consist of one Activity
public class ShareCameraActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
private TextView serverStatus;
// default ip
public static String SERVERIP = "10.0.2.15";
// designate a port
public static final int SERVERPORT = 12345;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
serverStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.server_status);
SERVERIP = getLocalIpAddress();
Thread fst = new Thread(new ServerThread());
fst.start();
}
public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
try {
if (SERVERIP != null) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Listening on IP: " + SERVERIP);
}
});
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(SERVERPORT);
while (true) {
// listen for incoming clients
Socket client = serverSocket.accept();
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Connected.");
}
});
try {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
Log.d("ServerActivity", line);
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// do whatever you want to the front end
// this is where you can be creative
}
});
}
break;
} catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Oops. Connection interrupted. Please reconnect your phones.");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} else {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Couldn't detect internet connection.");
}
});
}
} catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Error");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// gets the ip address of your phone's network
private String getLocalIpAddress() {
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) { return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString(); }
}
}
} catch (SocketException ex) {
Log.e("ServerActivity", ex.toString());
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
try {
// make sure you close the socket upon exiting
serverSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
And client is
public class ShareCameraClientActivity extends Activity {
private EditText serverIp;
private Button connectPhones;
private String serverIpAddress = "10.48.97.53";
private boolean connected = false;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
serverIp = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.server_ip);
connectPhones = (Button) findViewById(R.id.connect_phones);
connectPhones.setOnClickListener(connectListener);
}
private OnClickListener connectListener = new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!connected) {
serverIpAddress = serverIp.getText().toString();
if (!serverIpAddress.equals("")) {
Thread cThread = new Thread(new ClientThread());
cThread.start();
}
}
}
};
public class ClientThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
try {
serverIpAddress = "10.48.97.53";
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(serverIpAddress);
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Connecting...");
Socket socket = new Socket(serverAddr, ServerActivity.SERVERPORT);
connected = true;
while (connected) {
try {
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sending command.");
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket
.getOutputStream())), true);
// where you issue the commands
out.println("Hey Server!");
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sent.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "S: Error", e);
}
}
socket.close();
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Closed.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "C: Error", e);
connected = false;
}
}
}
}
Server works fine and take my his IP adress, but, client don't whant to connect him, and alweys go to exeption that connection is timeout.

android socket file transfer

Need help... I have understood how to make server-client socket conection... It works fie... Now I want to transfer files from server to client and back.... here are my sources...
Socket server...
public class ServerActivity extends Activity {
private TextView serverStatus;
// default ip
public static String SERVERIP = "192.168.1.1";
// designate a port
public static final int SERVERPORT = 8080;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
serverStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.server_status);
SERVERIP = getLocalIpAddress();
Thread fst = new Thread(new ServerThread());
fst.start();
}
public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
try {
if (SERVERIP != null) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Listening on IP: " + SERVERIP);
}
});
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(SERVERPORT);
while (true) {
// listen for incoming clients
Socket client = serverSocket.accept();
/////////////////////////////////
File myFile = new File ("/sdcard/frostwire.apk");
byte [] mybytearray = new byte [(int)myFile.length()];
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(myFile);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
bis.read(mybytearray,0,mybytearray.length);
OutputStream os = client.getOutputStream();
System.out.println("Sending...");
serverStatus.setText("sending 123.exe...");
os.write(mybytearray,0,mybytearray.length);
os.flush();
client.close();
////////////////////////////
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Connected.");
}
});
try {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
Log.d("ServerActivity", line);
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// do whatever you want to the front end
// this is where you can be creative
}
});
}
break;
} catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Oops. Connection interrupted. Please reconnect your phones.");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} else {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Couldn't detect internet connection.");
}
});
}
} catch (Exception e) {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
serverStatus.setText("Error");
}
});
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// gets the ip address of your phone's network
private String getLocalIpAddress() {
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) { return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString(); }
}
}
} catch (SocketException ex) {
Log.e("ServerActivity", ex.toString());
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
try {
// make sure you close the socket upon exiting
serverSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Socket Client...
public class ClientActivity extends Activity {
private EditText serverIp;
private Button connectPhones;
private String serverIpAddress = "";
private boolean connected = false;
private Handler handler = new Handler();
int filesize; // filesize temporary hardcoded
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
int bytesRead;
int current = 0;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.client);
serverIp = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.server_ip);
connectPhones = (Button) findViewById(R.id.connect_phones);
connectPhones.setOnClickListener(connectListener);
}
private OnClickListener connectListener = new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!connected) {
serverIpAddress = serverIp.getText().toString();
if (!serverIpAddress.equals("")) {
Thread cThread = new Thread(new ClientThread());
cThread.start();
}
}
}
};
public class ClientThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(serverIpAddress);
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Connecting...");
Socket socket = new Socket(serverAddr, ServerActivity.SERVERPORT);
connected = true;
////////// // receive file
byte [] mybytearray = new byte [filesize];
InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/frostwire.apk");
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
bytesRead = is.read(mybytearray,0,mybytearray.length);
current = bytesRead;
do {
bytesRead =
is.read(mybytearray, current, (mybytearray.length-current));
if(bytesRead >= 0) current += bytesRead;
} while(bytesRead > -1);
bos.write(mybytearray, 0 , current);
bos.flush();
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println(end-start);
bos.close();
socket.close();
//////////////////////////////
while (connected) {
try {
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sending command.");
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket
.getOutputStream())), true);
// where you issue the commands
out.println("Hey Server!");
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Sent.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "S: Error", e);
}
}
socket.close();
Log.d("ClientActivity", "C: Closed.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ClientActivity", "C: Error", e);
connected = false;
}
}
}
}
Pieces of source which are marked by "///////" don't work.... Help
Better you replace the following your code
do {
bytesRead =
is.read(mybytearray, current, (mybytearray.length-current));
if(bytesRead >= 0) current += bytesRead;
} while(bytesRead > -1);
with the following one
do {
bytesRead =is.read(mybytearray, current, (mybytearray.length-current));
if(bytesRead > 0)
{
current += bytesRead;
}
} while(bytesRead > 0);
Then try it
after going through above discussion i would like to add few comments-
Have you added permission code for reading sdcard in android manifest file ? If not you should add following code as the server is accessing External Storage. Do for the client also to write in external storage.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
Else, the directory you have provided is not correct. Check the directory.
In the client program, you have defined file_size which is not assigned any value nowhere in the program.
I would also like to suggest that, the file_size in the client program should be greater than the file to be transfer and size is in byte.

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