how to maintain scroll position of listview when it updates - android

I have read plenty of examples ,but if I wish to maintain my scroll position after a ListView is updated from JSON ,then can I do that without using an AsyncTask instance ???
the code for my list is
String wrd;
//ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> mylist;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Intent i2=getIntent();
wrd=i2.getStringExtra("entrd");
Log.v("keyis",wrd);
final Handler handler = new Handler();
Runnable runable = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
//call the function
LoadData();
//also call the same runnable
handler.postDelayed(this, 40000);
}
};
handler.postDelayed(runable, 10);
}public void LoadData(){
JSONObject j2=JSONfunctions.getJSONfromURL("/webservice_search.php?keyword="+wrd+"&format=json");
ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> mylist = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
try{JSONArray jray=j2.getJSONArray("listings");
for(int i=0;i<jray.length();i++){
Log.v("state","json data being read");
JSONObject j3= jray.getJSONObject(i);
String first=j3.getString("listing");
Log.v("sublist", first);
JSONObject j4=j3.getJSONObject("listing");
String sec=j4.getString("links");
int maxLength = (sec.length() < 30)?sec.length():27;
sec.substring(0, maxLength);
String cutsec=sec.substring(0,maxLength);
Log.v("links are",cutsec);
String img=j4.getString("image_name");
Log.v("image name is ",img);
//Uri dimg=Uri.parse("http://zeesms.info/android_app_images/Koala.jpg");
HashMap<String,String> map=new HashMap<String,String>();
map.put("Id",String.valueOf(i));
map.put(Li_nk,cutsec);
map.put(Image_name,j4.getString("image_name"));
map.put(KEY_THUMB_URL,"http://zeesms.info/android_app_images/"+img);
mylist.add(map);
}
}
catch(JSONException e){
Log.e("loG_tag","Error parsing"+e.toString());
}
LazyAdapter adapter = new LazyAdapter(this,mylist);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
ListView list=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.lv1);
list.setEmptyView(findViewById(R.id.empty));
list.setAdapter(adapter);
list.setItemsCanFocus(false);
and my adapter is
public class LazyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Activity activity;
private ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> data;
private static LayoutInflater inflater=null;
public ImageLoader imageLoader;
public LazyAdapter(Activity a, ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> d) {
activity = a;
data=d;
inflater = (LayoutInflater)activity.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
imageLoader=new ImageLoader(activity.getApplicationContext());
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return data.size();
}
#Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return position;
}
#Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return position;
}
#Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View vi=convertView;
if(convertView==null)
vi = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_row_view1, null);
TextView title = (TextView)vi.findViewById(R.id.linkname); // merchnts name
TextView artist = (TextView)vi.findViewById(R.id.imagename); // address
//TextView duration = (TextView)vi.findViewById(R.id); // distance
ImageView thumb_image=(ImageView)vi.findViewById(R.id.mClogo); // logo
HashMap<String, String> jsn = new HashMap<String, String>();
jsn = data.get(position);
// Setting all values in listview
title.setText(jsn.get(Second.Li_nk));
artist.setText(jsn.get(Second.Image_name));
//duration.setText(song.get(CustomizedListView.KEY_DURATION));
imageLoader.DisplayImage(jsn.get(Second.KEY_THUMB_URL), thumb_image);
return vi;
}
and finally the class being used for json parsing is
public class JSONfunctions {
public static JSONObject getJSONfromURL(String url){
InputStream is = null;
String result = "";
JSONObject jArray = null;
String str1="http://zeesms.info"+url;
// ArrayList<NameValuePair> namevaluepairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
Log.v("url result",url);
//namevaluepairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("location",str1));
//http post
try{
HttpClient httpclient= new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet();
request.setURI(new URI(str1));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(request);
is = response.getEntity().getContent();
if(is==null){
Log.v("url result","is null");
}
else
{
Log.v("url result","is not null");
}
/* BufferedReader buf = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"UTF-8"));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String s;
while(true )
{
s = buf.readLine();
if(s==null || s.length()==0)
break;
sb.append(s);
}
buf.close();
is.close();
sb.toString(); */
// httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(namevaluepairs));
//HttpResponse response=httpclient.execute(httppost);
//HttpEntity entity=response.getEntity();
//is=entity.getContent();
/*
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
*/
}catch(Exception e){
Log.v("log_tag", "Error in http connection "+e.toString());
AlertDialog.Builder alert=new AlertDialog.Builder(null);
alert.setMessage("Invalid Keyword").setPositiveButton("Ok", new OnClickListener(){
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
}
//convert response to string
try{
Log.v("url result","getting result starts");
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"iso-8859-1"),8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
Log.v("url result","getting result");
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
Log.v("url result","getting result");
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result=sb.toString();
Log.v("url result",result);
}catch(Exception e){
Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result "+e.toString());
}
try{
jArray = new JSONObject(result);
}catch(JSONException e){
Log.e("log_tag", "Error parsing data "+e.toString());
}
return jArray;
}
}
along with this if the data is updated from the webpage, what would be the simplest way to show the updated item on top ??

It is easier to maintain scroll position by calling notifydatasetchanged() only. The problem there is that you are creating a new adapter every time the data gets updated... you should do something like this:
if(listView.getAdapter()==null)
listView.setAdapter(myAdapter);
else{
myAdapter.updateData(myNewData); //update adapter's data
myAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); //notifies any View reflecting data to refresh
}
This way, your listview will mantain the scrolling position.
In case you want to scroll to a new position, use:
list.smoothScrollToPosition(int position);

In case for some reason you don't want to call notifyDataSetChanged(), the you can maintain the position by using setSelectionFromTop()
Before updating the adaptor:
lastViewedPosition = listView.getFirstVisiblePosition();
//get offset of first visible view
View v = listView.getChildAt(0);
topOffset = (v == null) ? 0 : v.getTop();
After updating the adaptor:
listView.setSelectionFromTop(lastViewedPosition, topOffset);

list.smoothScrollToPosition(int position); //my favorite :)
It may also help you to scroll nice'n'smooth to a particular item

listview.setSelection( i );
this will help you to set particular row at top

For overall picture:
In your API response callback, call this function(example) below:
MyAdapter mAdapter;
ArrayList<Users> mUsers;
private void updateListView(ArrayList<Users> users) {
mUsers.addAll(users);
if(mAdapter == null) {
mAdapter = new MyAdapter(getContext(), mUsers);
mListView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
}
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); // Add this one
}

If you're using an ArrayAdapter (or a subclass of it), the problem may be caused by that the adapter updates the list when you clean it before adding the new items:
adapter.clear();
adapter.addAll(...);
You can fix it by wrapping the code that modifies the adapter like this:
adapter.setNotifyOnChange(false); // Disable calling notifyDatasetChanged() on modification
adapter.clear();
adapter.addAll(...); // Notify the adapter about that data has changed. Note: it will re-enable notifyOnChange
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

Related

onResume Does Not Update ListView With New Data

I am trying to update a ListView on previous fragment after back button press. The onResume is called (verified with Toast) and the webservice runs (listView is displayed after it is cleared). The problem is that the ListView is still showing old values and not new value after accessWebService_getUsername is called. I verify the values from MySQL and even though the DB is updated, the ListView only returns old values.
#Override
public void onResume() {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "onResume", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
super.onResume();
adapter.clear();
getIMEI();
accessWebService_getUsername();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
Update:
//ListView
ListView lv =(ListView)view.findViewById(R.id.listView);
adapter = new ContactsAdapter(getActivity(), arrRequest_Contact, arrRequest_NameSurname, arrRequest_MessageCount, arrRequest_Time, arrRequest_Image);
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
// Json
private class JsonGetUsername extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
//Pending 01
private ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(getActivity());
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
this.dialog.setMessage("Loading Contacts, Please Wait");
this.dialog.show();
}
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(params[0]);
try {
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
jsonResult = inputStreamToString(response.getEntity().getContent()).toString();
}
catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
private StringBuilder inputStreamToString(InputStream is) {
String rLine = "";
StringBuilder answer = new StringBuilder();
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
try {
while ((rLine = rd.readLine()) != null) {
answer.append(rLine);
}
}
catch (IOException e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),"Error..." + e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
return answer;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
//Pending 02
if (dialog.isShowing()) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
try{
ListDrawer_getUsername(); //has ConnectionException (when it cannot reach server)
}catch (Exception e){
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Please check your connection..", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}// end async task
public void accessWebService_getUsername() {
JsonGetUsername task = new JsonGetUsername();
// passes values for the urls string array
task.execute(new String[] { "http://mywebsite/php/get_username.php?pIMEI="+IMEI});
}
// build hash set for list view
public void ListDrawer_getUsername() {
try {
JSONObject jsonResponse = new JSONObject(jsonResult);
JSONArray jsonMainNode = jsonResponse.optJSONArray("username_info");
for (int i = 0; i < jsonMainNode.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jsonChildNode = jsonMainNode.getJSONObject(i);
request_username = jsonChildNode.optString("Username");
}
accessWebService_getContacts();
} catch (JSONException e) {
System.out.println("Json Error Rooms" +e.toString());
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "No Rooms To Load", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
UPDATE 2:
//ContactsAdpater
class ContactsAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String>
{
Context context;
List<String> Request_Contact;
List<String> Request_NameSurname;
List<String> Request_MessageCount;
List<String> Request_Time;
List<String> Request_Image;
ContactsAdapter(Context c, List<String> Request_Contact, List<String> Request_NameSurname, List<String> Request_MessageCount, List<String> Request_Time, List<String> Request_Image)
{
super(c, R.layout.activity_contacts_single, R.id.textContact, Request_Contact);
this.context=c;
this.Request_Contact=Request_Contact;
this.Request_NameSurname=Request_NameSurname;
this.Request_MessageCount=Request_MessageCount;
this.Request_Time=Request_Time;
this.Request_Image=Request_Image;
}
#Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
View row=convertView;
if(row==null)
{
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
row = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_contacts_single, parent, false);
}
TextView txtContact = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textContact);
TextView txtNameSurname = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textNameSurname);
TextView txtMessageCount = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textMessageCount);
TextView txtTime = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.textTime);
ImageView imageView = (ImageView) row.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
txtContact.setText(Request_Contact.get(position));
txtNameSurname.setText(Request_NameSurname.get(position));
txtMessageCount.setText(Request_MessageCount.get(position));
txtTime.setText(Request_Time.get(position));
Picasso.with(context).load(arrRequest_Image.get(position)).transform(new CircleTransform()).placeholder(R.drawable.ic_launcher).into(imageView);
return row;
}
}
You'll need to override the clear method in your ContactsAdapter to actually clear the lists you are storing your data in.
It looks like you'll need to clear all your lists, so if you add this to ContactsAdapter, your code should work as expected:
#Override
public void clear() {
super.clear();
Request_Contact.clear();
Request_NameSurname.clear();
Request_MessageCount.clear();
Request_Time.clear();
Request_Image.clear();
}

How to delete a list item from listview in android eclipse by clicking a button

I need to delete a list item from listview on clicking a delete button in android eclipse. The list values are populated from mysql database(JSON), so on deleting, I need to delete the same from database also.
Here is my main Activity; I need to delete a listitem from a listview on clicking a delete button on each item in the listview:
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements AsyncResponse2 {
private ProgressDialog dialog;
ListView l1;
//for getting count
TextView count;
private static final String TAG_COUNT = "cnt";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); //to hide title bar
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
l1=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView1);
/** Reference to the delete button of the layout main.xml */
Button btnDel = (Button) findViewById(R.id.deleteid);
initView();
//str for getting count
count=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.countid);
//to display count while loading(so outside buttonclick)
String key1 = "saasvaap123";
String signupid1 = "8";
String url2 = "http://gooffers.in/omowebservices/index.php/webservice/Public_User/saved_offers_list?";
//http://gooffers.in/omowebservices/index.php/webservice/Public_User/saved_offers_list?key=saasvaap123&signup_id=8
//put the below lines outside button onclick since we load the values into edittext when opening the app
CustomHttpClient2 task2 = new CustomHttpClient2();
task2.execute(url2,key1,signupid1);
task2.delegate = MainActivity.this;
//end
}
//str getting count
//str customhttp2
private class CustomHttpClient2 extends AsyncTask<String, String, String>{
public AsyncResponse2 delegate=null;
private String msg;
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result2) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPostExecute(result2);
delegate.processFinish2(result2);
}
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPreExecute();
}
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
if(params == null) return null;
// get url from params
String url2 = params[0];
String key1 = params[1];
String signupid1 = params[2];
ArrayList<NameValuePair> postParameters;
postParameters = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("key",key1));
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("signup_id",signupid1));
try {
// create http connection
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url2);
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(postParameters));
// connect
HttpResponse response = client.execute(httppost);
// get response
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if(entity != null){
return EntityUtils.toString(entity);
}
else{
return "No string.";
}
}
catch(Exception e){
return "Network problem";
}
}
}
public void processFinish2 (String output2){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,output2, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
try{
//str
JSONObject jsonResponse = new JSONObject(output2);
JSONArray aJson = jsonResponse.getJSONArray("gen_off");
// create apps list
for(int i=0; i<aJson.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json = aJson.getJSONObject(i);
//end
//str
String strCount = json.getString(TAG_COUNT);
count.setText(strCount);//setting name to original name text
//end
}
}catch (JSONException e) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Exception caught!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
//end getting count
private void initView() {
// show progress dialog
// dialog = ProgressDialog.show(this, "", "Loading...");
String key="saasvaap123";
String signup_id="8";
String url = "http://gooffers.in/omowebservices/index.php/webservice/Public_User/saved_offers_list?";
FetchDataTask task = new FetchDataTask();
task.execute(url,key,signup_id);
}
public class FetchDataTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String>{
// private final FetchDataListener listener;
private String msg;
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
if(params == null) return null;
// get url from params
String url = params[0];
String key1 = params[1];
String signupid1 = params[2];
ArrayList<NameValuePair> postParameters;
postParameters = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("key",key1));
postParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("signup_id",signupid1));
//str
try {
// create http connection
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(postParameters));
// connect
HttpResponse response = client.execute(httppost);
// get response
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if(entity != null){
return EntityUtils.toString(entity);
}
else{
return "No string.";
}
}
catch(Exception e){
return "Network problem";
}
}
//end
//
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String sJson) {
try {
JSONObject jsonResponse = new JSONObject(sJson);
JSONArray aJson = jsonResponse.getJSONArray("gen_off");
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, aJson.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
// create apps list
List<SavedOffers> apps = new ArrayList<SavedOffers>();
for(int i=0; i<aJson.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json = aJson.getJSONObject(i);
SavedOffers app = new SavedOffers();
app.setTitle(json.getString("title"));
app.setOriginalRate(json.getString("price"));
app.setOfferRate(json.getString("off_price"));
app.setPercentage(json.getString("percent"));
app.setSavings(json.getString("savings"));
app.setUrl(json.getString("image"));
// add the app to apps list
apps.add(app);
}
SavedOffersAdapter adapter = new SavedOffersAdapter(MainActivity.this, apps);
// set the adapter to list
l1.setAdapter(adapter);
//for delete
// adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
/** Defining a click event listener for the button "Delete" */
Button btnDel = (Button) findViewById(R.id.deleteid);
OnClickListener listenerDel = new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
/** Getting the checked items from the listview */
SparseBooleanArray checkedItemPositions = l1.getCheckedItemPositions();
int itemCount = l1.getCount();
for(int i=itemCount-1; i >= 0; i--){
if(checkedItemPositions.get(i)){
adapter.remove(l1.get(i));
}
}
checkedItemPositions.clear();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
};
/** Setting the event listener for the delete button */
btnDel.setOnClickListener(listenerDel);
/** Setting the adapter to the ListView */
l1.setAdapter(adapter); //end delete
//notify the activity that fetch data has been complete
// if(listener != null) listener.onFetchComplete(apps);
} catch (JSONException e) {
// msg = "Invalid response";
// if(listener != null) listener.onFetchFailure(msg);
// return;
}
}
/**
* This function will convert response stream into json string
* #param is respons string
* #return json string
* #throws IOException
*/
public String streamToString(final InputStream is) throws IOException{
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
try {
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
}
catch (IOException e) {
throw e;
}
finally {
try {
is.close();
}
catch (IOException e) {
throw e;
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}
}
// this is my adapter class , I think change is only needed in main activity
// , I need to delete a specific list item from listview on clicking the delete button
public class SavedOffersAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<SavedOffers>{
private List<SavedOffers> items;
Bitmap bitmap;
ImageView image;
public SavedOffersAdapter(Context context, List<SavedOffers> items) {
super(context, R.layout.app_custom_list, items);
this.items = items;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return items.size();
}
private class ViewHolder {
//TextView laptopTxt;
}
#Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// ViewHolder holder;//added
View v = convertView;
if(v == null) {
LayoutInflater li = LayoutInflater.from(getContext());
v = li.inflate(R.layout.app_custom_list, null);
}
SavedOffers app = items.get(position);
if(app != null) {
TextView productName = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.nameid);
TextView originalRate = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.originalid);
originalRate.setPaintFlags(originalRate.getPaintFlags() | Paint.STRIKE_THRU_TEXT_FLAG);
TextView offerRate = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.offerid);
TextView percentage = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.discountid);
TextView savings = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.savingsid);
image =(ImageView)v.findViewById(R.id.prctimgid);
if(productName != null) productName.setText(app.getTitle());
if(originalRate != null) originalRate.setText(app.getOriginalRate());
if(offerRate != null) offerRate.setText(app. getOfferRate());
if(percentage != null) percentage.setText(app. getPercentage());
if(savings != null) savings.setText(app. getSavings());
if(image!=null){
new DownloadImageTask(image).execute(app.getUrl());
}
}
return v;
}
In your listviews adapter's getView method you link to the button on the layout your inflating and just attach a setOnClickListener... to the button and have it remove that item from your list or array that your adapter uses and then notifyDataHasChanged.
Delete that item from items in that position.
So 1. you want to delete the item from the ListView
2. you want to delete the item from the SQL DB.
The first one is very easy, but you kind of need to know the underlining adapter and how it serves data to your ListView. When you instantiate a BaseAdapter for the ListView you pass in a List or an array. This array will be the data your BaseAdapter serves to your ListView, each view in the listview will be showing an element from the array (done in getView()). If you dynamically delete one of those items, then adjust your array (or just use a List and it's .remove(), and finally notifyDataSetChanged(); your BaseAdapter will refresh your list without that View (or rather that View will be replaced with the new one). So for instance below I pass in a List<WeatherLocation> (WeatherLocation is a containing class that has weather stuff for a particular area (city, zipcode, degree"Biddeford", 04005, 72) to my BaseAdapter.
// Instantiate ListView
ListView lvLocations = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lvLocations);
// Instantiate our BaseAdapter (pass in the List<WeatherLocation>)
WeatherLocationAdapter mWeatherLocationAdapter = new WeatherLocationAdapter(savedList, this, R.layout.view_weather_location);
lvLocations.setAdapter(mWeatherLocationAdapter);
This is an example of a regular ListView setting an Adapter to a custom BaseAdapter.
The BaseAdapter is so simple, that really the only method you care about (majorly) is the getView() method.
R.layout.view_weather_location is just a `LinearLayout` I made, it has 3 TextViews in it that I tie (show) my data with, by attaching data to those TextViews in the `getView()` method of the `BaseAdapter`. You would put a `Button there and tie it to what you want (to delete the data item)`.
public class WeatherLocationAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
private List <WeatherLocation> mLocations;
private Context mContext;
private int rowForLocationToInflate;
private LayoutInflater inflater;
public WeatherLocationAdapter(List<WeatherLocation> mLocations, Context mContext, int rowForLocationToInflate) {
this.mLocations = mLocations;
this.mContext = mContext;
this.rowForLocationToInflate = rowForLocationToInflate;
inflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}
//TODO just built up layout now must tie to it.
private void addLocation(WeatherLocation newLocation){
mLocations.add(newLocation);
//TODO maybe invalidate after adding new item.
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return mLocations.size();
}
#Override
public WeatherLocation getItem(int position) {
return mLocations.get(position);
}
#Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return 0;
}
#Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
//TODO build a viewholder
View rowView = inflater.inflate(rowForLocationToInflate, parent, false);
TextView tvZipcode = (TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.tvZipCode);
TextView tvCity = (TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.tvCity);
TextView tvTemp = (TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.tvDegree);
tvZipcode.setText(mLocations.get(position).getZipcode());
tvCity.setText(mLocations.get(position).getCity());
tvTemp.setText(String.valueOf(mLocations.get(position).getTemperature()));
// If you had a Button in your LinearLayout you were attaching to you that you wanted to delete that view/item with, it would look something like this in my case.
Button bDel = (Button) row.findViewById(R.id.bDel);
bDel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
mLocations.remove(position);
}
});
return rowView;
}
}
In the onClick you would also remove the item from the SQL db. I can show that too, but I feel you have some coding to do as it stands.

Data varying in GridView in Android App

I am developing an Android app which displays information of different historical places. In my App, I have made a page to review and rate the place. The app is retrieving usernames, ratings, and comments from database and displaying it in a GridView. It is displaying correct number of comments but instead of displaying all the comments it duplicates some of the comments. Here is my code which retrieve data from database.
Can anyone tell what is the problem with my code??
class task extends AsyncTask<String, String, Void>
{
private ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(Comments.this);
InputStream is = null ;
String result = "";
protected void onPreExecute()
{
if (get)
progressDialog.setMessage("Retrieving reviews...");
else
progressDialog.setMessage("Posting review...");
progressDialog.show();
progressDialog.setOnCancelListener(new OnCancelListener()
{
#Override
public void onCancel(DialogInterface arg0)
{
task.this.cancel(true);
}
});
}
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(String... params)
{
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url_select);
try
{
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(param));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
//read content
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection "+e.toString());
}
try
{
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = "";
while((line=br.readLine())!=null)
{
sb.append(line+"\n");
}
is.close();
result=sb.toString();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO: handle exception
Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result "+e.toString());
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Void v)
{
try
{
if(get)
{
name=new ArrayList<String>();
comment=new ArrayList<String>();
rating=new ArrayList<Float>();
JSONArray Jarray = new JSONArray(result);
for(int i=0;i<Jarray.length();i++)
{
JSONObject Jasonobject = new JSONObject();
Jasonobject = Jarray.getJSONObject(i);
String names=null;
names=Jasonobject.getString("name");
name.add(names);
comment.add(Jasonobject.getString("comment"));
rating.add((float)Jasonobject.getDouble("rating"));
}
CustomGrid adapter = new CustomGrid(Comments.this, name,comment,rating);
grid.setAdapter(adapter);
get=false;
}
progressDialog.dismiss();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO: handle exception
Log.e("log_tag", "Error parsing data "+e.toString());
}
}
}
Adapter Code:
public class CustomGrid extends BaseAdapter
{
private Context mContext;
private final ArrayList<String> name;
private final ArrayList<String> comment;
private final ArrayList<Float> rating;
public CustomGrid(Context c,ArrayList<String> name, ArrayList<String> comment, ArrayList<Float> rating )
{
mContext = c;
this.name= name;
this.comment = comment;
this.rating=rating;
}
#Override
public int getCount()
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return comment.size();
}
#Override
public Object getItem(int position)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
#Override
public long getItemId(int position)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 0;
}
#Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
View grid;
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
if (convertView == null)
{
grid = new View(mContext);
grid = inflater.inflate(R.layout.grid, null);
TextView textName = (TextView) grid.findViewById(R.id.grid_name);
TextView textComment = (TextView) grid.findViewById(R.id.grid_comment);
RatingBar ratingBar1 = (RatingBar)grid.findViewById(R.id.grid_rating);
textName.setText(name.get(position));
textComment.setText(comment.get(position));
ratingBar1.setRating(rating.get(position));
}
else
{
grid = (View) convertView;
}
return grid;
}
}
convertView is null just once. After you inflate and return it, due to the recycling mechanism of the GridView/ListView it will be never null again. What you are doing is assign to your TextViews the content of your dataset at position 0, and then return on of the pooled view with the same content over and over. Change your getView like:
#Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if (convertView == null) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.grid, null);
}
TextView textName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.grid_name);
TextView textComment = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.grid_comment);
RatingBar ratingBar1 = (RatingBar)convertView.findViewById(R.id.grid_rating);
textName.setText(name.get(position));
textComment.setText(comment.get(position));
ratingBar1.setRating(rating.get(position));
return convertView;
}
also you probably want to look in the ViewHolder pattern, which makes your GridView/ListView scroll smoother

Nullpointerexception while updating UI

I'm reading some records from database and loading them in ListView. The ListView consist CheckBox and TextView. Loading is done over AsyncTask. This part of application works fine.
The next step is automatically checking some checkboxes according to some flags from database and here I get problem. I'm trying to check those items inside onPostExecute() and then I get error about NullPointerException. If I do same from, for example, setOnClickListener() of button widget than it works fine.
The question is how to check if ListView is populated, are checkboxes and TextView loaded and visible on screen?
I don't know if it will help the part of code where program breaks looks like:
for (j=0; j<3; j++)
{
LinearLayout itemLayout = (LinearLayout)listView.getChildAt(j); // Find by under LinearLayout
CheckBox checkbox = (CheckBox)itemLayout.findViewById(R.id.ColChk);
for (k=0; k<rbmjere.size(); k++)
{
if (checkbox.getTag().toString() == rbmjere.get(k).toString())
{
checkbox.setChecked(true);
}
}
}
It breaks on that line:
LinearLayout itemLayout = (LinearLayout)listView.getChildAt(j);
I must mention that this works only if I manually press on button which runs code for automatic checking the boxes and this works only when all data is loaded.
Here is my code:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_spckontrola_update);
listView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView1);
btnPohrani = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnPohrani);
btnProvjeri = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnProvjeri);
btnProvjeri.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
new loadSPCKontrole().execute("FCN");
}
});
MyArrList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
public void fillData()
{
SimpleAdapter listadapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, MyArrList, R.layout.activity_list_row,
new String[] {"OpisMjere", "RbMjere"}, new int[] {R.id.ColOpis, R.id.ColCode});
listView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView1);
listView.setAdapter(listadapter);
}
private class loadSPCKontrole extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Void>
{
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(SPCUpdate.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Loading in progress ...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {
HashMap<String, String> map;
String k = params[0].toString();
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("sIDKategorija", k));
try
{
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://192.168.16.48" + "/spc/get_spcmjere.php");
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection "+ e.toString());
}
try
{
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"UTF-8"),8);
sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(reader.readLine() + "\n");
String line="0";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result=sb.toString();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
int ct_id;
String ct_name;
try
{
jArray = new JSONArray(result);
JSONObject json_data=null;
for(int i=0;i<jArray.length();i++){
json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
ct_id=json_data.getInt("RbMjere");
ct_name=json_data.getString("OpisMjere");
map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("RbMjere", String.valueOf(ct_id));
map.put("OpisMjere", ct_name);
MyArrList.add(map);
}
}
catch(JSONException e1)
{
Log.e("Greška konvertiranja", e1.toString());
}
catch (ParseException e1)
{
e1.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Void result)
{
super.onPostExecute(result);
fillData();
listView.setAdapter(new SPCMjereAdapter(SPCUpdate.this));
pDialog.dismiss();
}
}
public class SPCMjereAdapter extends BaseAdapter
{
private Context context;
public SPCMjereAdapter(Context c)
{
context = c;
}
public int getCount() {
return MyArrList.size();
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_list_row, null);
}
// ColID
TextView txtOpis = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.ColOpis);
txtOpis.setText(MyArrList.get(position).get("OpisMjere") +".");
// ColCode
TextView txtRbMjere = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.ColCode);
txtRbMjere.setText(MyArrList.get(position).get("RbMjere"));
// ColChk
CheckBox Chk = (CheckBox) convertView.findViewById(R.id.ColChk);
Chk.setTag(MyArrList.get(position).get("RbMjere"));
return convertView;
}
}
And here is code how I get items that should be checked:
DB objDB = new DB();
ArrayList<Integer> rbmjere = objDB.getCheckedSPC(ID);
int k=0;
int j=0;
for (j=0; j<MyArrList.size(); j++)
{
LinearLayout itemLayout = (LinearLayout)listView.getChildAt(j); // Find by under LinearLayout
CheckBox checkbox = (CheckBox)itemLayout.findViewById(R.id.ColChk);
for (k=0; k<rbmjere.size(); k++)
{
if (checkbox.getTag().toString() == rbmjere.get(k).toString())
{
checkbox.setChecked(true);
}
}
}
This code above works only when listview is populated with items and if this code is under OnClickListener() but it doesn't work if I run it from onPostExecute because it seems that all rows in listview are not loaded. So my question is what should I do to get information when is loading of all rows finished and after that check which items should be checked according to data that i get from database?
Because of view recycling, listView.getChildAt() will only return a view for the positions it is displaying, not severals.
you can check this other question here. it has the answer you are looking for:
ListView getChildAt returning null for visible children
In your case I think that piece of code should be inside your adapter's getView implementation.
Here you go with examples on
SimpleCursorAdapters
CustomCursorAdapters
And how to use them with your List.
First of all you know when the list is loaded by reading the number of items in your data set and if the listview's data set is equal to that, then all the data is loaded on the listview.. unfortunately I can't help you more with this as I can't see your data load code here..
Second, you should change:
for (j=0; j<3; j++)
with
int listChildSize = listView.getChildCount();
for (j = 0; j < listChildSize ; j++)
EDIT
jfs is right, you should add:
if (checkbox.getTag().toString() == rbmjere.get(k).toString())
{
checkbox.setChecked(true);
}
In a custom Adapter.
Here is a sample of custom adapter and also ViewHolder pattern.

Android Project - Saving JSON array to HashMap and Retrieving Map Values

I am a complete noob with HashMaps and have spent the better part of a week trying to find what I need.
I am successfully parsing a JSON response from an HTTP request. What I'm having trouble with is saving each data variable/value from each JSON row into a HashMap and then retrieving those data values later.
In my for loop where I'm parsing the JSON response, I need to make sure I'm using the correct syntax for the put command.
More importantly, in getBottles() I need to know how to set o1.setname_abbr to the first record in the HashMap for name. I will eventually need to turn that into a for loop and assign all of the names from the JSON response and then get them all back from the HashMap in getBottles().
Many thanks for any assistance!
Here is my code...
public class Bottles extends ListActivity {
private int category_id;
private int subcategory_id;
String subcategory_idString = "false";
String postQuery;
private int bottleID;
String name_abbr;
String name_abbrArray[];
String bottlePicture;
private ProgressDialog m_ProgressDialog = null;
private ArrayList<Bottles> m_bottles = null;
private BottleAdapter m_adapter;
private Runnable viewBottles;
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> bottleNameArray = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
HashMap<String, String> bottleNamesMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
String name[];
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.bottleslist);
String result = "";
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
if(extras != null){
category_id = getIntent().getExtras().getInt("id");
subcategory_id = getIntent().getExtras().getInt("subid");
if(subcategory_id==0){
subcategory_idString = "";
}
}
InputStream is = null;
//http post
try{
if(subcategory_idString==""){
postQuery = "my api call goes here";
}
if(subcategory_idString=="false"){
postQuery = "different api call goes here";
}
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(postQuery);
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
}catch(Exception e){
Log.e("log_tag", "Error in http connection "+e.toString());
}
//convert response to string
try{
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"iso-8859-1"),8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result=sb.toString();
}catch(Exception e){
Log.e("log_tag", "Error converting result "+e.toString());
}
try {
JSONObject row = new JSONObject(result);
JSONArray array = row.getJSONArray("response name");
for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
row = array.getJSONObject(i);
bottleID = row.getInt("id");
name_abbr = row.getString("name_abbr");
bottleNamesMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
bottleNamesMap.put("name", name_abbr);
bottlePicture = row.getString("bottlePicture");
}
}catch(Exception e){
Log.e("log_tag", "Error parsing JSON "+e.toString());
}
m_bottles = new ArrayList<Bottles>();
this.m_adapter = new BottleAdapter(this, R.layout.bottlelistimagelayout, m_bottles);
setListAdapter(this.m_adapter);
viewBottles = new Runnable(){
public void run() {
getBottles();
}
};
Thread thread = new Thread(null, viewBottles, "MagentoBackground");
thread.start();
m_ProgressDialog = ProgressDialog.show(Bottles.this,
"Please wait...", "Retrieving data ...", true);
}
public class Bottle{
public String name_abbrArray;
//public String lastName;
//public int age;
}
private void getBottles(){
try{
//will put this into a for loop after I figure out how to reference the HashMap values
m_bottles = new ArrayList<Bottles>();
Bottles o1 = new Bottles();
o1.setname_abbr("I want to get the HashMap value of the first name here");
o1.setbottlePicture("Pending");
Bottles o2 = new Bottles();
o2.setname_abbr("I want to get the HashMap value of the second name here");
o2.setbottlePicture("Completed");
m_bottles.add(o1);
m_bottles.add(o2);
Thread.sleep(2000);
Log.i("ARRAY", ""+ m_bottles.size());
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("BACKGROUND_PROC", e.getMessage());
}
runOnUiThread(returnRes);
}
private Runnable returnRes = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if(m_bottles != null && m_bottles.size() > 0){
m_adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
for(int i=0;i<m_bottles.size();i++)
m_adapter.add(m_bottles.get(i));
}
m_ProgressDialog.dismiss();
m_adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
};
private class BottleAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Bottles> {
private ArrayList<Bottles> items;
public BottleAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId, ArrayList<Bottles> items) {
super(context, textViewResourceId, items);
this.items = items;
}
#Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View v = convertView;
if (v == null) {
LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater)getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
v = vi.inflate(R.layout.bottlelistimagelayout, null);
}
Bottles o = items.get(position);
if (o != null) {
TextView tt = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.toptext);
TextView bt = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.bottomtext);
if (tt != null) {
tt.setText("Name: "+o.getname_abbr()); }
if(bt != null){
bt.setText("Picture: "+ o.getbottlePicture());
}
}
return v;
}
}
}
I think I don't fully understand your question, but if you add every bottle hashmap to an arraylist (by the way I see you have an ArrayList<Bottle> what should be its purpose, look empty to me).
You can, then, loop your arraylist containing your hashmaps: arrayListOfBottles.get(position)

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