Develop Reference

How to check if "verify app" is enabled or disabled programmatically

I've a security requirement to alert users if google's "verify app" is disabled on app launch. The problem is that I dont know any way to check whether "verify app" is disabled or not.
I tried to use the code below, but it's always returning 1.
int verifierInt = -1;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 17) {
verifierInt = Settings.Global.getInt(context.getContentResolver(), "package_verifier_enable", -1);
} else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 14) {
verifierInt = Settings.Secure.getInt(context.getContentResolver(), "verifier_enable", -1);
} else {
// No package verification option before API Level 14
}
boolean isVerifyAppEnabled = verifierInt == 1;
Also, as a requirement, want user to be navigated to the "verifiy app" settings if this feature is disabled.

You should check like this:
Settings.Global.getInt(context.getContentResolver(), "verifier_verify_adb_installs", -1);

Reading preferences, won't help anymore as android don't update preferences now. So basically reading preferences value for google Verify won't work.
Please use below SaftyNet callbacks to verify google protect.
SafetyNet.getClient(context)
.isVerifyAppsEnabled()
.addOnCompleteListener(new OnCompleteListener<SafetyNetApi.VerifyAppsUserResponse>() {
#Override
public void onComplete(#NonNull Task<SafetyNetApi.VerifyAppsUserResponse> task) {
---
}
});

When exactly is the NFC Service deactivated?

I am wondering when exactly the NFC Service is started and stopped.
The source code for android 4.0.3 seems to state that the polling is dependent on a single constant (located in NfcService.java)
/** minimum screen state that enables NFC polling (discovery) */
static final int POLLING_MODE = SCREEN_STATE_ON_UNLOCKED;
I would interpret this as "the screen light is on, therefore the nfc service is active".
BUT when the screen is locked, a NFC Tag wont be recognized, altough the screen is lit.
So I am curious: Is the NFC Service already deactivated when the lock screen appears, or is it still running but not processing the Tags?

Actually, I do not think that NFC Service is deactivated. When the screen has lower value then SCREEN_STATE_ON_UNLOCKED a device stops to ask NFC tags around. You can see this from this code:
// configure NFC-C polling
if (mScreenState >= POLLING_MODE) {
if (force || !mNfcPollingEnabled) {
Log.d(TAG, "NFC-C ON");
mNfcPollingEnabled = true;
mDeviceHost.enableDiscovery();
}
} else {
if (force || mNfcPollingEnabled) {
Log.d(TAG, "NFC-C OFF");
mNfcPollingEnabled = false;
mDeviceHost.disableDiscovery();
}
}
But NFC-EE routing is enabled util screen state is higher then SCREEN_STATE_ON_LOCKED:
// configure NFC-EE routing
if (mScreenState >= SCREEN_STATE_ON_LOCKED &&
mEeRoutingState == ROUTE_ON_WHEN_SCREEN_ON) {
if (force || !mNfceeRouteEnabled) {
Log.d(TAG, "NFC-EE ON");
mNfceeRouteEnabled = true;
mDeviceHost.doSelectSecureElement();
}
} else {
if (force || mNfceeRouteEnabled) {
Log.d(TAG, "NFC-EE OFF");
mNfceeRouteEnabled = false;
mDeviceHost.doDeselectSecureElement();
}
}
The service itself is started and stopped in other parts of this class.

See related http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1712024&page=14

Android: Can't re-enable the keyguard after disabling it

I'm trying to create an option (using check box preferences) in my app for the user to disable and re-enable the lock screen. I use disableKeyguard() to disable the lock screen and it works flawlessly but I can't get reenableKeyguard() to work. The code is pretty simple, I don't know why it's not working.
public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences taskprefs,
String tasks_pref) {
boolean skiplock = taskprefs.getBoolean("pref_skiplock", false);
boolean screentimeout = taskprefs.getBoolean("pref_screentimeout",
false);
skiplock(skiplock);
// Log.v("TaskActivity", "Skiplock value is " + skiplock);
// Log.v("TaskActivity", "ScreenTimeout value is " + screentimeout);
}
private void skiplock(boolean action) {
KeyguardManager keyguardManager = (KeyguardManager) getSystemService(Activity.KEYGUARD_SERVICE);
KeyguardLock lock = keyguardManager.newKeyguardLock(KEYGUARD_SERVICE);
//
if (action == true) {
lock.disableKeyguard();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Lockscreen Disabled",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
//
else if (action==false) {
lock.reenableKeyguard();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Lockscreen Enabled",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

The issue was that a new Keyguard object is created (declared) inside the skiplock() method every single time it is called. A simple solution is to declare the keyguard as a global object and refer to that single object so its status does not get reset when the method finishes executing.
In short, just use "KeguardLock lock" and "KeyguardManager keyguardManager" as global constructors.

How to toggle auto brightness on and off? (not a repeat)

I'm simply trying to toggle auto brightness on and off.
I started with this code (inside the onCreate method)
final ToggleButton autoBrightToggle = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.brightToggle);
// display auto brightness state
final ToggleButton autoBrightToggle = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.autoToggle);
autoOnOrOff.setText(String.valueOf(getAutoBrightnessMode()));
autoBrightToggle.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
if (autoBrightToggle.isChecked()) {
setAutoBright(true);
} else {
setAutoBright(false);
}
}
}); // end anonymous OnClickListener function
// toggle the brightness mode
private void setAutoBright(boolean mode) {
if (mode) {
Settings.System.putInt(cr, SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE, SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_AUTOMATIC);
autoOnOrOff.setText(String.valueOf(getAutoBrightnessMode()));
} else {
Settings.System.putInt(cr, SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE, SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_MANUAL);
autoOnOrOff.setText(String.valueOf(getAutoBrightnessMode()));
}
}
Which doesn't seem to work. The setAutoBrightnessMode() method is also called again in onResume() but with the same non-results.
Anyway, I'm sorry if someone feels this question is redundant but the other posts did not get me where I need to go!
(FWIW - I'm testing this on my old Droid X and my Galaxy Nexus, not the Emulator)
EDITED - UPDATE ON THIS:
I'm 99% sure now that I am not seeing any changes to the Auto-Brightness mode reflected in the Settings panel and desktop widgets - even though I may actually be changing it's value.
part of the problem is that I don't know how exactly to determine if Auto-Brightness is on or not!
For instance, does the screen quickly and visibly change? I've been expecting immediate visible changes in brightness according to environment - but perhaps the changes are subtle? and over a longer period? or perhaps it takes 30 seconds or more of environment change before brightness changes?
Can someone suggest how I can track this? I've tried querying the Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE constant - hooking this method up to a textfield:
private int getAutoBrightnessMode() {
try {
int brightnessMode = Settings.System.getInt(cr, SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE);
} catch (Settings.SettingNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
int brightnessMode = -10000;
}
return brightnessMode;
}
But it always reads 0, even after an onResume(). :-((
I know this is a simple procedure, but I'm trying to learn this stuff on my own, and have had almost no formal CS training... So all I can say is I'm very frustrated by this and feel like I've worked myself into a corner and at this point I'm so annoyed I can't think straight anymore.
So help would be great.

I use following approach in my application. Tested on HTC Desire HD and pair of noname chinese tablets.
Add to manifest permission:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
And use below code to toggle auto brightness. There is one trick in the code: we need to "refresh" brightness of app manually, because it doesn't changes automatically. May be it is the problem in your case.
void setAutoBrightness(boolean value) {
if (value) {
Settings.System.putInt(getContentResolver(), SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE, SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_AUTOMATIC);
} else {
Settings.System.putInt(getContentResolver(), SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE, SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_MANUAL);
}
// After brightness change we need to "refresh" current app brightness
if (isChecked) {
refreshBrightness(-1);
} else {
refreshBrightness(getBrightnessLevel());
}
}
private void refreshBrightness(float brightness) {
WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = getWindow().getAttributes();
if (brightness < 0) {
lp.screenBrightness = WindowManager.LayoutParams.BRIGHTNESS_OVERRIDE_NONE;
} else {
lp.screenBrightness = brightness;
}
getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
}
int getBrightnessLevel() {
try {
int value = Settings.System.getInt(getContentResolver(), SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS);
// convert brightness level to range 0..1
value = value / 255;
return value;
} catch (SettingNotFoundException e) {
return 0;
}
}

Is there a way to tell if the soft-keyboard is shown?

is there a way to tell if the softkeyboard is shown in an activity or not?
I tried
InputMethodManager manager = (InputMethodManager)
getSystemService(getApplicationContext().INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
manager.isActive(v)
but isActive returns false only before the first time the keyboard is shown, but if the kb appears and then dismissed, isActive returns true also.
so is there any other method to check for this issue.
thanks

According to this POST
You cannot detect if soft keyboard is shown or not, but you can indirectly know that a soft key board is shown by knowing that the View of your activity is resized.
Imagine you have a ListView and at the bottom an EditText, you want to go to the bottom of the list when a soft keyboard is shown after user clicks the EditText.
You need to implement a subclass of ListView, then use it in your ListActivity or Activity or View.
public class ThreadView extends ListView {
public ThreadView(Context context, AttributeSet attributeSet) {
super(context, attributeSet);
}
#Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int xNew, int yNew, int xOld, int yOld) {
super.onSizeChanged(xNew, yNew, xOld, yOld);
if (yOld > yNew) {
setSelection(((ListAdapter) getAdapter()).getCount() - 1);
}
}
}
Hope this helps
PS. "check Configuration Changes" only works for hand keyboard.

You can detect the state AND coordinates of the software keyboard, using dumpsys shell command.
Because dumpsys requires permission.android.DUMP, which is a system application permission, you have two options: 1. use a rooted device to grant this permission. 2. override the problem using adb as described in my other answer.
Now, run the following command: dumpsys window InputMethod | grep "mHasSurface" to get the data you are looking for.

This is my idea. It is untested.
#Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
// Checks whether a keyboard is available which is not hard keyboard
if ((newConfig.keyboardHidden == Configuration.HARDKEYBOARDHIDDEN_NO)&&(newConfig.keyboardHidden != Configuration.KEYBOARDHIDDEN_NO)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "soft keyboard visible", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (newConfig.keyboardHidden == Configuration.KEYBOARDHIDDEN_YES) {
Toast.makeText(this, "soft keyboard hidden", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

Please check Configuration Changes for your Activity
This for your AndroidManifest.xml
and this for your Activity class http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#onConfigurationChanged(android.content.res.Configuration)
You will need to #Override the public method onConfigurationChanged(android.content.res.Configuration) of your Activity to be able to handle, for example, these values:
hardKeyboardHidden,
keyboard,
keyboardHidden
For all possible values check http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/res/Configuration.html
You will see there something like this:
HARDKEYBOARDHIDDEN_NO
HARDKEYBOARDHIDDEN_UNDEFINED
HARDKEYBOARDHIDDEN_YES
KEYBOARDHIDDEN_NO
KEYBOARDHIDDEN_UNDEFINED
KEYBOARDHIDDEN_YES
KEYBOARD_12KEY
KEYBOARD_NOKEYS
KEYBOARD_QWERTY
KEYBOARD_UNDEFINED
Also there you will be able to read something like this:
public int hardKeyboardHidden // A flag indicating whether the hard keyboard
// has been hidden.
public int keyboard The kind of keyboard attached to the device.
public int keyboardHidden A flag indicating whether any keyboard is available.
UPDATE:
Here is a specific example of what I´m talking about:
http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/resources/runtime-changes.html
#Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
// Checks the orientation of the screen
if (newConfig.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {
Toast.makeText(this, "landscape", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (newConfig.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) {
Toast.makeText(this, "portrait", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
// Checks whether a hardware keyboard is available
if (newConfig.hardKeyboardHidden == Configuration.HARDKEYBOARDHIDDEN_NO) {
Toast.makeText(this, "keyboard visible", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (newConfig.hardKeyboardHidden ==
Configuration.HARDKEYBOARDHIDDEN_YES) {
Toast.makeText(this, "keyboard hidden", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}