Android Clock which runs when device off - android

I am creating an application, which will save the current time (with some delay eg. 2 hours) in file, when the user presses a button. Later on, the application will check if the time has passed and do some stuff...
So... I click button in application (time gets saved in file)... I quit application... shut-down phone... I turn it on after 1 hour, get back to application... and I will still have to wait 1 hour until the application will let me do "something"...
QUESTION:
Is there a clock that cannot be changed by the user and keeps running when the device is turned off? I'm currently using SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(), which works fine, because even if users change the time in settings, elapsedRealtime stays the same. The problem is if the device gets turned off, because at every boot elapsedRealtime starts with 0.
I cannot use server time because application will not be connected to Internet.
If there is no such clock, please suggest me another solution.

actualy, you have no chance to get "off" hardware clock data. hardware clocks was just on older phones in the new phones i think nobody need it so they dont build it in hardware. In the old phones there was "hardware" clock but in the new device is nothing like that i think. I did read something about that google want to make some framework or what to implement it. But there is no alarms what are able to start in off mode.
So i am sorry, but i think it is not possible right now..

You could store your time in a database as a DateTime value, indicating Year Day Month Hour Second Millisecond, then you could request for a service to start on boot and read that data creating an alarm that triggers in the remaining time. I would give you a code example, but i'm not really good at java programming so it may be useless, anyway goodluck and try to implement this.

You obviously need to save your data to non-volatile storage. When your app is paused/destroyed by the Android, you should take it as a threat and save your time values to the disks, and then when your app has started again your app should read the data you have written before and keep on running as it would normally.
Well when it comes to question how:
the simplest solution is to use SharedPreferences,
the more complicated and the more flexible one is SQLite Database,
for more data on Android storage I will suggest: Storage Options

Related

Accurate time without sim and without internet

I have an app which is used for collection all day users collecting amount normally offline and then in the evening they uploaded amount online. Sometimes there device date and time is inaccurate so they uploaded wrong data.
At the time of collection my app is getting date and time from the device. Is there any way that app always store accurate date and time without Sim and without the Internet.
You can create a Sqlite Table in application cache when user switch on data,you
can save current server time in that Table and in offline mode you can compare server time with current time. this is the nearest approach to get accurate time
Well, before searching for an app to do this. As a human how can you tell if the date/time is correct without internet?
A possible solution would be a service which counts seconds from the last time the device was connected to the internet (which means it had a correct date/time at that moment) then when you want to add the new amount you can add the seconds to the last time and store this value.
Edit
You will 2 things to achieve this:
BackgroundService
Counter which you can achieve in many ways, I would go the easy way. check this: how-to-measure-elapsed-time
Or you can have an AlarmManager to do this.
One more thing You need to be careful if the device goes off or for some reason, something stopped the service. All of these are user issues and you need to decide how much you want to handle stuff for the user.
You can fix user mistakes by pushing to a SqlLite database every 10~15, but this won't fix if the device went off for hours and then started again at a wrong time - I don't think there is a possible solution for this-.

Manage offline hour in Android

I want to do an Android app that submits data to a web server. This application needs to run offline and the hour of the submitted info is crutial. We can't rely on the hour provided by the client, so we are always setting it in the server side. But, when android app goes offline, we need to keep a private clock separated from the system hour (because it can be modified by the user). My question is how can i achieve this? The first solution that cames to my mind is to keep a private clock in our app, but this is going to crash when someone closes it or when shutdown occurs. There is something done to achieve this in Android? Also, we are going to use Ionic framework (suggestions accepted ;))
Thanks.
You can achieve that by using SystemClock.
It allow you to know the time elapsed from the System startup.
Store the server timestamp and wake up you're app with AlarmService. Then check if the elapsed time is correct.

Android: How to detect if user changes system time without running a constant service to check time

In my app I want to allow user to be able to use it for 7 days offline usage for free, but want him to connect online once 7 days are done and buy a subscription after that. So basically, I want to lock him out after 7 days from install. The problem is user can very well change system time and trick the app. Also, I cannot use server as the authority as the app is supposed to also work completely offline, except for the time of purchasing subscription.
I can run a background service to keep track of any system time change but I want to avoid doing that.
Is there a straight forward solution which can work even if the device is totally offline for 7 days.
You can save the current time in shared preference and compare it every time you sample it. If you get an older sample the user changed the time backward.
Use remote clock , for even simple read the time of server from mobile in desired time gap and use those number for your app's clock
So this is how I am planning to solve this, though this is not unbreakable but will work for majority of users.
So while signing for trial I get network time and store it as start_time in preferences. Next on each app start and app resume I read the current_time and write to prefs. Once current_time of pref is greater than time of device, we lock the app. Once preferences are not there we ask user to come online as suggested by #Zach
To make preferences editing a little inconvenient to the rooted device guys I am storing data in encrypted form in prefs.
This is still no way unbreakable as one can decompile the apk and read the obfuscated code to guess the algorithm and the key but I guess the value of content in the app is not that high for someone to go through that much pain.
can add syscall and track the time offline, get it from here

Using Android Tasker to override app settings

BACKGROUND:I'm in the process of writing a tasker application that tracks usage of other apps--it keeps track of the time that a reading app is open, for example.
In order to make sure that I'm actually reading and not just leaving the reading app open, I want to make the display timeout 30 seconds long.
ISSUE: The reading app locks the display so it never times out. How can I override the reading app settings to make my 30 second timeout take precedence?
I can't find anything out online because everyone is trying to do the opposite. However, everyone else's Tasker timeout seems to avoid conflicts naturally, so I'm not sure why mine is having issues.
Pseudo code:
Event: Reading app is active AND display is on
Start time = current time
Timeout save = system timeout
Display->display timeout->30 seconds
Event: Reading app closes OR display is off
Total time += current time - start time
Display->display timeout->Timeout save
have you tried with Secure Settings plugin?
it does have better than Tasker control over some of the OS parameters
After extensive research, I have found that there is no way to override the setting. (At least not for the beginners like me)
Google briefly made it possible to override app permissions in Android 4.3, but soon took that privilege away in a subsequent update. Pity.
A cheap and dirty workaround that I came up with is to have a small dialog in a corner with a timer that counts down for your screen timeout. In the last 10 seconds, a button becomes visible which resets the timer and hides the button, or else the display is shut off. (This works for the purposes of MY app -- My intention was to make sure the user was interacting with a third-party reading app, and not just turning it on and walking away, as my app counts the amount of time the reading app is open and the display is on).
#Tomaski - Unfortunately, the Secure Settings plugin doesn't have this power, although you are correct that its capabilities are greater than vanilla Tasker's.

Time since the app is open in android

Hello
In my android application i would like to get Time since when the app is opened.
Initially what i tried was getting the time when the app is loaded from the server and then taking the difference with the current time from the device.But by doing that if the user changes the time then i willnot be getting the actual time.
Its not posiible to hit the server again for the same.
Is there any way to achieve this in android?
Please share your valuable suggestions.
Thanks in advance:)
Try the "SystemClock" class, "uptimeMillis()" method.
Store the result in a variable when the app starts.
Echoing what I said for your other question, you first need to become familiar with the activity lifecycle and understand the novel meanings (almost meaninglessness) of common words like "open" and "start" in the life of an android app.
There isn't any way you can prevent the user from changing the system time - you just don't have the right to do that to users. Normally this should be a rare event, unless you do something that makes them want to, such as lock them out of a free version of your app after so many minutes. (However if the phone is on a mobile network, presumably the mobile network occasionally adjusts its time to correct for errors in the device's oscillator, or administrative time changes)
What you can do is check the system time on every entry point to your application. If it ever goes backwards, well... something is going on. If the clock has been set back, you could assume no time between the calls with the negative time difference and resume your time meter from there, at least keeping all the previous used time in your record.
It may be that there are cpu cycle counters which you could query and correlate to system time, but this may be highly device specific and may in fact be resettable. And it may get weird if the cpu frequency is demand throttled.
You might be able to set a countdown timer as a bound on the maximum possible time between entry points at which you could meter. I don't know if these work reliably across system time changes or not - ideally they would. Testing or reading the source will reveal.
Use elapsedRealtime in your onCreate() store it. More reliable.

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