I am working on android application in which i want to fix the size of the box of editfield. For example if i want to add 100 words on it, then it will not increase the size of the edit field. Characters should remains inside the box without increasing the size of edit text. I have paste the xml code of my editText along with the images.
<EditText
android:id="#+id/fnametxt"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1.1"
android:background="#color/Beige"
android:enabled="false"
android:lines="1"
android:ems="15"
android:maxLines="1"
android:scrollHorizontally="true"
android:singleLine="true"
android:text="ufyufgiuhjlkh"
android:textColor="#color/Black"
android:textSize="12sp" />
Thanks in advance
Fix your field's width.
You can do this in several ways:
LinearLayout with weights. Your container should have android:weightSum="100" (instead of 100 you can place your number). For example you can go here or here. Using weights you should set android:layout_width="0dp" in order to see result.
RelativeLayout with margins. Set first EditText to android:layout_alignParentRight="true" and android:layout_toRightOf="IdOfTextView". Set right margin to (e.g.) 10dp. EditField will be stretched in order to fill all free space.
You can set android:maxWidth to some value in dp or px. Or maxLength or maxEms can do the trick.
Change:
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
To Something like
android:layout_width="200dp"
or whatever size you choose.
If your are intending to set the height using the layout_weight property set your
layout_height="0"
otherwise set
layout_height="100dp"
or whatever you want your fixed height to be.
Maybe you need to use the XML android:maxLines and android:lines attribute and manipulate the maxLength.
<EditText
android:id="#+id/fnametxt"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1.1"
android:background="#color/Beige"
android:enabled="false"
android:lines="5"
android:ems="15"
android:maxLines="100"
android:scrollHorizontally="true"
android:singleLine="true"
android:text="ufyufgiuhjlkh"
android:textColor="#color/Black"
android:textSize="12sp" />
Source: Android Developers Max Lines.
I have a TextView which sits on the left side of the screen and is set with gravity="right" and it is set with SingleLine = "true."
If by some chance the text in this view gets too long I want it to simply disappear off the left hand side of the view. I thought the configuration below would do that but what actually happens is the the long string disappears completely, presumably down and outside of the view somewhere.
How can I create a simple text view that contains a single line of text and keeps its layout even when something unexpected happens? ... or even something predictable.
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tempF"
android:text="#string/tempF"
android:layout_width="146dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#cccccc"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textSize="92dp"
android:fontFamily="serif"
android:gravity="right"
android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
android:layout_gravity="top|left"
android:singleLine="true"
/>
This is the purpose of "ellipsize" - truncating a portion of text to indicate additional text.
In you case, you may simply need to add something like:
android:ellipsize="end"
or you might need to go deeper:
Automatically ellipsize a string in Java
Or look at this:
android ellipsize multiline textview
The idea behind extending the class is that you can customize the behavior of the TextView when the text content exceeds the space provided. For example, you can give it the appearance the it "bleeds over" by removing padding, etc. An ellipsis is an indicator that is commonly used to explain "there's more text that you can't see" - this is how it would look:
This is really a really long...
(the 3 periods are the ellipsis - your text goes the opposite direction, but it should still work)
With a custom TextView, you could change the "..." to nothing or anything else you want (even an image, which I've done).
You could also marquee the text:
TextView Marquee not working
Add 2 properties in xml
android:singleLine="true"
android:ellipsize="end"
You should play with ellipsize attribute of the TextView.Check below:
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tempF"
android:text="#string/tempF"
android:layout_width="146dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#cccccc"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textSize="92dp"
android:fontFamily="serif"
android:gravity="right"
android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
android:layout_gravity="top|left"
android:singleLine="true"
android:ellipsize="end"
/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_desc"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#color/colorGray"
android:textSize="#dimen/_18dp"
android:padding="#dimen/_2dp"
android:singleLine="true"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:text="#string/desc" />
Since android:singleLine is deprecated. We can use this line android:maxLines
Can do like this.
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="1"
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#000000" />
It works.
I really cannot figure out why, but I am only able to get ellipsize working on maxLines=2 and more. I am displaying a few words of description and then a long string with no spaces.
This is how the TextView looks like:
<TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:textColor="#757575"
android:text="#string/gcm_not_registered"
android:maxLines="1"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:id="#+id/login_gcmRegistrationTextView"/>
I then programatically set a text to it, but depending on the maxLines limitation, I get two different results:
The only thing that changed was the maxLines, why isn't the line filled in the first picture as well?
There are two ways to fix it:
Try to change android:ellipsize="end" attribute to android:ellipsize="marquee".
Try to remove android:maxLines="1" android:ellipsize="end" attributes and add android:singleLine="true" attribute.
This code works for me:
In the xml add:
Attribute ellipsize: marquee
Attribute lines: 1
In java:
<yourTextView>.setHorizontallyScrolling(true);
<yourTextView>.setSelected(true);
If there is another item that request the "focus" you lose the marquee effect. The textView need the state selected to prevent this.
Actually the problem is with the spannable text, if you set spannable text this wouldn't work. Other than this below code works for me
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_second"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="40dp"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:padding="5dp"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-condensed"
android:textColor="#b3277b"
android:background="#f7ecff"
android:layout_below="#id/tv"
android:text="This is first line\nThis is second line\nThis is third line"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="2"
/>
I have a TextView that I want to limit characters of it. Actually, I can do this but the thing that I'm looking for is how to add three dots (...) at the end of string. This one shows the text has continue. This is my XML but there is no dots although it limit my text.
<TextView
android:id = "#+id/tvFixture"
android:layout_width = "wrap_content"
android:layout_height = "wrap_content"
android:layout_toLeftOf = "#id/ivFixture_Guest"
android:text = "#string/test_06"
android:lines = "1"
android:ems = "3"
android:gravity = "right"
style = "#style/simpletopic.black"
android:ellipsize="end"/>
Deprecated:
Add one more property android:singleLine="true" in your Textview
Updated:
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="1"
The following is what I learned by playing around with various options for forcing a TextView to a single line (with and without the three dots).
android:maxLines="1"
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:maxLines="1"
android:text="one two three four five six seven eight nine ten" />
This just forces the text to one line. Any extra text is hidden.
Related:
android:maxLines
android:singleLine (Note this and this)
android:lines
ellipsize="end"
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:maxLines="1"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:text="one two three four five six seven eight nine ten" />
This cuts off the text that doesn't fit but lets users know that the text has been truncated by adding an ellipsis (the three dots).
Related:
ellipsize="start" (...aaabbbccc)
ellipsize="middle" (aaa...ccc)
android: Ellipsise , meaning of the options
ellipsize="marquee"
<TextView
android:id="#+id/MarqueeText"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:maxLines="1"
android:singleLine="true"
android:ellipsize="marquee"
android:focusable="true"
android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
android:text="one two three four five six seven eight nine ten" />
This makes the text scroll automatically across the TextView. Note that sometimes it needs to be set in code:
textView.setSelected(true);
Supposedly android:maxLines="1" and android:singleLine="true" should do basically the same thing and since singleLine is apparently deprecated I would prefer not to use it, but when I take it out, the marquee doesn't scroll anymore. Taking maxLines out doesn't affect it, though.
Related:
Marquee text in Android
HorizontalScrollView with scrollHorizontally
<HorizontalScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/horizontalScrollView">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:maxLines="1"
android:scrollHorizontally="true"
android:text="one two three four five six seven eight nine ten" />
</HorizontalScrollView>
This allows the user to manually scroll to see the whole line of text.
Try this property of TextView in your layout file..
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="1"
I take it you want to limit width to one line and not limit it by character? Since singleLine is deprecated, you could try using the following together:
android:maxLines="1"
android:scrollHorizontally="true"
android:ellipsize="end"
eg. you can use
android:maxLength="13"
this will restrict texview length to 13 but problem is if you try to add 3 dots(...), it wont display it, as it will be part of textview length.
String userName;
if (data.length() >= 13) {
userName = data.substring(0, 13)+ "...";
} else {
userName = data;
}
textView.setText(userName);
apart from this you have to use
android:maxLines="1"
Use
android:singleLine="true"
android:maxLines="1"
app:layout_constrainedWidth="true"
It's how my full TextView looks:
<TextView
android:id="#+id/message_title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:maxLines="1"
android:singleLine="true"
android:text="NAME PLACEHOLDER MORE Text"
android:textColor="#android:color/black"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constrainedWidth="true"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#id/message_check_sign"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="#id/img_chat_contact"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#id/img_chat_contact" />
I am using Horizonal Recyclerview.
1) Here in CardView, TextView gets distorted vertically when using
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="1"
Check the bold TextViews Wyman Group, Jaskolski...
2) But when I used singleLine along with ellipsize -
android:ellipsize="end"
android:singleLine="true"
Check the bold TextViews Wyman Group, Jaskolski...
2nd solution worked for me properly (using singleLine). Also I have tested in OS version: 4.1 and above (till 8.0), it's working fine without any crashes.
Steps to add '...' at end of the text if it is too long:
check that the text width is constant
add these two lines
android:ellipsize="end" android:maxLines="1"
Complete code of textview in constraint layout:
<TextView
android:layout_width="75dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="1"
android:textSize="15sp"
android:textAllCaps="false"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="parent" />
code:
TextView your_text_view = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.your_id_textview);
your_text_view.setEllipsize(TextUtils.TruncateAt.END);
xml:
android:maxLines = "5"
e.g.
In Matthew 13, the disciples asked Jesus why He spoke to the crowds in parables. He answered, "It has been given to you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given.
Output:
In Matthew 13, the disciples asked Jesus why He spoke to the crowds in parables. He answered, "It has been given to you to know...
I got the desired result by using
android:maxLines="2"
android:minLines="2"
android:ellipsize="end"
The trick is set maxLines and minLines to the same value... and Not just android:lines = "2", dosen't do the trick.
Also you are avoiding any deprecated attributes.
You can limit your textview's number of characters and add (...) after the text.
Suppose You need to show 5 letters only and thereafter you need to show (...), Just do the following :
String YourString = "abcdefghijk";
if(YourString.length()>5){
YourString = YourString.substring(0,4)+"...";
your_text_view.setText(YourString);
}else{
your_text_view.setText(YourString); //Dont do any change
}
a little hack ^_^. Though its not a good solution. But a work around which worked for me :D
EDIT:
I have added check for less character as per your limited no. of characters.
You need to add following lines into your layout for the textview
android:maxLines="1"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:singleLine="true"
Hope this works for you.
In order to work with the android:ellipsize attribute, you have to limit the layout width of the TextView, such that the text is out of bounds from view of TextView.
So, android:layout_width attribute plays a key role here, set it accordingly.
One example can be:
<TextView
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:text="This is a very long text to be displayed"
android:textSize="12sp"
android:maxLines="1"
/>
Now, here if the text in android:text="This is a very long text to be displayed" goes out of view from TextView with a android:layout_width="120dp", android:ellipsize="end" will truncate the text and place ...(3 dots) after it. i.e. This is very long... will be displayed in the TextView.
<TextView
android:id="#+id/product_description"
android:layout_width="165dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
android:paddingLeft="12dp"
android:paddingRight="12dp"
android:text="Pack of 4 summer printed pajama"
android:textColor="#d2131c"
android:textSize="12sp"
android:maxLines="2"
android:ellipsize="end"/>
I think you give fix height and width of text view. Then your solution will work.
you can write this line in xml where you take the textview :
android:singleLine="true"
The approach of #AzharShaikh works fine.
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="1"
But I realize a trouble that TextView will be truncated by word (in default). Show if we have a text like:
test long_line_without_any_space_abcdefgh
the TextView will display:
test...
And I found solution to handle this trouble, replace spaces with the unicode no-break space character, it makes TextView wrap on characters instead of words:
yourString.replace(" ", "\u00A0");
The result:
test long_line_without_any_space_abc...
Apart from
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="1"
you should set
android:layout_width="0dp"
also know as "match constraint", because the wrap_content value just expands the box to fit the whole text, and the ellipsize property can't make its effect.
Simple for three dots
android:layout_width="100dp" <!--your dp or match_parent or 0dp>
android:maxLines="2" <!--count your line>
android:ellipsize="end"
Add These two lines in your text
android:ellipsize="end"
android:singleLine="true"
you can do that by xml:
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textview"
android:maxLines="1" // or any number of lines you want
android:ellipsize="end"
/>
set android:maxLength="8" in Textview
if you want to set yourString >5. then set textview length 5+3 (for three-dot)
if (yourString.length()>5) //
{
textview.setText(yourString.substring(0,5)+"...");
}
else {
textview.setText(title);
}
1.set static width like 7odp
2.use android:ellipsize="end"
3.use android:maxLines="1"
4.use android:singleLine="true"
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_status"
**android:layout_width="70dp"**
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="#dimen/padding_8"
android:gravity="center|center_horizontal"
android:includeFontPadding="false"
android:textColor="#color/black_2a"
android:textSize="#dimen/text_size_1"
**android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="1"
android:singleLine="true"**
app:layout_constrainedWidth="true"
app:borrowStatusText="#{item.lenders[0].status}"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#id/iv_vector"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
In this way you can set the maximum length of the view and, at the same time, you will have dots at the end ("num" is your number of dp):
android:maxWidth="{num}dp"
android:ellipsize="end"
You just change ...
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
Use this below line
android:layout_width="match_parent"
.......
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="#+id/visitBox"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txvrequestTitle"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:singleLine="true"
android:text="Abcdefghighiklmnon"
android:textAppearance="?
android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:textColor="#color/orange_color" />
</LinearLayout>
I am using following TextView to display some data in it:
<TextView android:id="#+id/notificationText"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:maxLines="2"
android:layout_paddingRight="20dip"
android:textColor="#ffffff"/>
I want to wrap text to next line. How can I do this?
you must set android:scrollHorizontally="false" in your xml.
In Some case It works by setting width to 0dp on text views.
android:layout_width="0dp"
here is a link to original answer.
You could also try
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
in your XML. This worked for me.
You need to set
android:minLines="2"