Android: Launch new instance of application activity from home screen widget - android

I have an app widget on the home screen which includes a button that launches a basic settings Activity.
When the user presses the Back button, if the main application has some activities in it's stack, the back press takes you to the most recently viewed Activity in the app, rather than back to the homepage. I've tried the following flags for my intent:
settingsIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
settingsIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_TASK_ON_HOME);
settingsIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
But no luck with any. Is there any flag or combination of flags I can use to do this? Thanks.

You need to do the following:
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
You are currently using setFlags which overrides the flags you set previously when you need both of these flags for it to work correctly.
You can read abut this at http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Intent.html#FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP

try next
settingsIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
settingsIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS);
This flags run activity in new task and don't add it to history after exit.
So your settings activity don't cross with main app

Related

how to start launcher activity after app goes to background?

I want to always start launcher activity after app goes to the background. I tried android:clearTaskOnLaunch="true" but it not work. How can i do this? For example i have A,B,C,D,E,F activity. A is launcher activity.
now i open app so A activity is called then A>B>C. now i minimize the application. Now i open application from the icon so app is start from C but i want it start from A so how can i do this? some said use onResume intent with Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK. but what if i press back button then onResume is called and my app start with A activity.... so it is not work..any solutions???
You can check the App is in foreground or is in background and when the application goes to the background state at the same time do some logic that when your application comes to foreground it will always show the root activity.
How you can identify application is in which state is well explained here
When you start Activity B, use these flags. That way Activity B and C will always be in a separate stack. That means that when someone starts Activity A from the home screen they will see Activity A always.
Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK
Intent intent = new Intent(context, B.class);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK)
startActivity(intent);
Also this might help, you can add this flag to your root Activity.
<activity
android:name=".ui.MainActivity"
android:clearTaskOnLaunch="true"/>
This does because device store data about application. For short time data are stored. if you want to start application from rot class. use service with application, so that whenever your application goes in background and pause then choose your action to do that will be easier.

Android SingleTask not working

I have a multiple activities in my application. Two of them are a LoginActivity and the second one is a SettingsActivity. The user logs into the Settings activity and logs out of the application from the SettingsActivity. The flow of the application is LoginActivity -> HomeActivity -> SettingsActivity . The user calls the logout from the application in the Settings Activity. I call finish on the Settings activity and create an intent to the LoginActivity. This works fine, but when i press the back on the loginactivity the home activity appears. I want that once the LoginActivity appears the back button should take the application out of the application. How can i do this ?
The answer lies in FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP.
All you need to do is set the flag to your intent like shown below
Intent i = new Intent(this, LoginActivity.class);
i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(i);
finish();
That should pretty much do what you want it to do.
I believe this is what you are looking for:
How to clear the Android Stack of activities?
I wouldnt get too hung up on the fact that it doesnt actually finish() your LoginActivity - this is actually a pretty normal pattern to follow.
I had to use .FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK for this to work . I read this is supported after API version 11, will these do for all previous versions. Secondly how can i use these from the Manifest file and not the java code ?
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK|Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

remove activity from stack

I am developing an application in android. I am new in android.
In my application I have a category selection activity from that user have to check a check-box, based on that he will get view on another screen. I have a menu button in 3rd screen in that I have a button for selecting category, when I click on that button its also works fine but when I click back button it will redirect me 2 times at same activity... How to remove this problem? I have used finish() method but its also creates problem its get's me out from the application directly...
I want redirect to selection activity and it should not show me 2 times when I click back button ....
Is there any way please redirect me thank you.
a call to finish() should work so you schould check your code for multiple calling the wrong method or something like this.
Intent intent = new Intent(activity, activityClass.class);
activity.startActivity(intent);
finish();
you should also take a look at the Intent flags:
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT);
Your question isn't clear enough for me to know if this will solve your problem, but if you include the following attributes on your Activity in AndroidManifest.xml, the so-attributed Activity will never appear in your history list.
android:excludeFromRecents="true"
android:noHistory="true"
As for removing something from the history, I'm not sure how to do that, but I'm interested in the answer!
You should call finish before you call Intent and go to next activity. so the current task is finished and will not be saved in stack and then you intent activity will come on top of stack. If you directly want to go to Selection activity, override onBackPressed() and intent to the activity you want to go to.
There are different flags that you can use to control how your activity interacts with the activity history stack. Two that might be of interest to you are FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP and FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY.

android - launchMode=singleTask and Notifications?

I know there's been a few posts for what I'm about to ask but I can't find any with the right answer.
From my understanding, if your main activity's (let's call it A) launchMode is set to singleTask, and A has initiated activity B then a click to the home button will destroy the history stack and re-launching the application will take you back to A and not B.
I have launchMode set to singleTask because I have a persistent notification and I don't want to have multiple instances of the main activity to appear whenever the user clicks on the notification.
Is there something I'm missing that would allow me to cater for both?
So I'm asking if there's a way I can ensure that whenever the user wishes to launch the app, from the notification or not, to take him back to the last (current) activity.
If I change launchMode to singleTop it works but I get multiple instances of the main activity whenever I launch it.
Thanks
Andreas
Have you tried setting launchMode to singleTop to all the activities in your app?? Because what i get from your query is that the main activity isn't singleTop, so that might lead to another instance of the main activity being called once the main activity is launched from the activity that was launched from the notification activity.
Or you can specify the launchMode as an attribute to the application tag itself in the manifest.
I use the following code to avoid multiple instances of the activity
Intent intent=new Intent(this,RICO.class);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP|Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
Changing manifest doesn't look appropriate to me
I'm having issues with both the approches.
The notification works flawless only in this condition:
- using the back button in the main activity (with the history containing only the that activity)
- not using the Home button
- not using the notification IF the activity you are calling is on top and active
In any other case, the notification cannot anymore call on the foreground the activity by using "new Intent(...)"
I've found the alchemical combination of manifest options and intent's flags for getting what I needed:
Intent intent= new Intent(this, YaampActivity.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
using these options
android:launchMode="singleTask"
android:taskAffinity=""
android:excludeFromRecents="true"
inside the element.
Now I've a notification which spawns the main activity (if that activity is not already in the foreground) and its behavior is correct even if the activity is "closed" by pressing the home button and/or the back one.

Android AppWidget Configuration - Start in new task

I've searched and searched and searched for this!
So I've got an app widget and it has a configuration activity that I can open when pressing a button on the app. The scenario is:
Had the app opened.
Closed the app with the home button.
Selected to add my widget
I have configured the widget.
Placed on my home screen
Then open the configuration activity again with the button on the widget.
Cancel the new config by pressing back will put me back into the app.
When pressing back I want to just return home.
Basically what I'm asking is. How do I start the configuration activity in it's own task/stack?
I've looked into intent filters but I'm just not quite sure, or maybe it's something to do with the package it's in, or maybe it's just not possible!
I suppose it may have something to do with the intent I use to launch the config activity
Intent configIntent = new Intent(this, Configuration.class);
configIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
remoteView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.config, PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, configIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT));
Perhaps because I launch it with 'this' as the context, it will always start in my applications stack...
but the pending intent api is:
PendingIntent API 1
"Note that the activity will be started outside of the context of an existing activity"
So yeah I'll stop talking now as I just end up going in circles!
EDIT
So tried android:launchMode="singleInstance" in the manifest like was stated. This worked however it stops the 'startActivityForResult' behaviour working correctly. (which is the whole reason for a config activity) Get the error:
WARN/ActivityManager(59): Activity is launching as a new task, so cancelling activity result.
So still haven't found a solution.
Ok sorted it :-) needed:
android:taskAffinity=""
in the manifest, setting the task affinity to an empty string allows for the activity to start in it's own stack, as it is not 'affiliated' with the rest of the application.
UPDATE
I have changed the task affinity to:
android:taskAffinity="com.my.package.alternative.task"
as each time I launched the activity it was showing up multiple times in the 'history'. So it now starts in it's own stack but is shared with other instances of the same activity.
Also need to add the Flag Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY to your intent :-) this stops your getting your application multiple time's in the history when you 'press and hold' the home button.
UPDATE
I've noticed FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY wasn't doing what I wanted, I've removed it and added:
android:excludeFromRecents="true"
into the activity tag in the manifest as well. The activity now behaves like I want :-)
Got this answer from the following link trail:
Tasks & Back Stack |
Managing Tasks |
Affiliation Tag
Try to put android:launchMode="singleInstance" for an activity of the app in AndroidManifest.xml

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