I am trying to make view of random text 3 times with time pausing between.
I just can't! It all run all together. I admit I don't know thread subject at all, I just need simple solution.
public void loading3() {
Random randomDouble = new Random();
temp = (double) randomDouble.nextInt(100);
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
result.setText(temp + "%");
}
This is the code. I want to use it let's say 3-4 times in a row. How can i do it? I try inside loop or writing same methods in a row but it won't work because it doesn't wait for the first method to end before start the new one.
You should not sleep on the main thread. This can easily be done with a Handler or Timer. Here is an example with a Handler:
private int mCount = 0;
private Handler mHandler = new Handler();
private Runnable mUpdater = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Random randomDouble = new Random();
temp = (double) randomDouble.nextInt(100);
result.setText(temp + "%");
mCount++;
if (mCount < 3)
mHandler.postDelayed(mUpdater, 1000);
}
}
public void loading3() {
mHandler.postDelayed(mUpdater, 1000);
}
Related
I have an application which starts a new service. In this service I currently have a handler that does some work every minute and then sends the results to the main activity through a BroadcastReceiver. I want the following thing: Every minute create a new thread inside the service, make it do the work and send a message to the handler that it is finnished and then the handler will send to the main activity through a BroadcastReceiver. How can i combine the Thread and the Handler? Here is what I have so far -only part of code of interest-
private Runnable sendUpdatesToUI = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
getAppResources(); //this is the work i want to place in a new thread
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
intent.putExtra(key,value);
sendBroadcast(intent);
handler.postDelayed(this, 60*1000);
}
};
Here is what i understand i need to do
private Runnable sendUpdatesToUI = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/* try {
getAppResources();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}*/
Thread t = new Thread() {
#Override
public void run(){
try {
getAppResources();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
}
};
handler.postDelayed(this, 60*1000);
}
};
And where do i place the handleMessage ? If i place it inside the Runnable it says it is never used locally. I just place it right before the Runnable ?
public void handleMessage(Message msg){
if(msg.what == 0){
intent.putExtra(key,value);
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
}
Is this how I should do it ?
EDIT: Handler code that sends to the main activity some data
private final Handler handler = new Handler(){
public void handleMessage(Message msg){
if(msg.what == 0){
Log.d("HANDLE","Am primit mesaj");
//Notify preparations
intent.putExtra("RunningApps", runningApps.size());
intent.putExtra("CPU", highestDrainPackageCPU);
intent.putExtra("GPS",highestDrainPackageGPS);
intent.putExtra("WIFI", highestDrainPackageWIFI);
//Now i have all my data, time to send them to the activity
//First , send the strings to be set in the TextViews
//Each running app has 7 messages to display -> ArrayList<String>
for(int i=0;i<runningApps.size();i++){
intent.putStringArrayListExtra(String.valueOf(i), appInfo.get(i));
}
//Next send values to plot the chart
//CPU energy consumption for highest draining application
double [] currValues_cpu = new double[tableCPU.get(highestDrainPackageCPU).size()];
Log.d("CPUSIZE",String.valueOf(currValues_cpu.length));
for(int j=0;j<tableCPU.get(highestDrainPackageCPU).size();j++){
currValues_cpu[j]=tableCPU.get(highestDrainPackageCPU).get(j);
Log.d("CPUVALUE",String.valueOf(currValues_cpu[j])+"For application"+highestDrainPackageCPU);
}
intent.putExtra("highestDrainPackageCPU", currValues_cpu);
//GPS energy consumption for highest draining application
double [] currValues_gps = new double[tableGPS.get(highestDrainPackageGPS).size()];
for(int j=0;j<tableGPS.get(highestDrainPackageGPS).size();j++){
currValues_gps[j]=tableGPS.get(highestDrainPackageGPS).get(j);
}
intent.putExtra("highestDrainPackageGPS", currValues_gps);
//WIFI energy consumption for highest draining application
double [] currValues_wifi = new double[tableWIFI.get(highestDrainPackageWIFI).size()];
for(int j=0;j<tableWIFI.get(highestDrainPackageWIFI).size();j++){
currValues_wifi[j]=tableWIFI.get(highestDrainPackageWIFI).get(j);
}
intent.putExtra("highestDrainPackageWIFI", currValues_wifi);
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
}
};
Here is the BroadcastReceiver in the Main Activity and the UpdateUI function:
private BroadcastReceiver broadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
updateUI(intent);
}
};
public void updateUI(Intent intent){
resourceTab.removeAllViews();
//statisticsTab.removeAllViews();
int apps_no = intent.getIntExtra("RunningApps", 0);
String highestDrainPackageCPU = intent.getStringExtra("CPU");
String highestDrainPackageGPS = intent.getStringExtra("GPS");
String highestDrainPackageWIFI = intent.getStringExtra("WIFI");
//TO-DO: Get information for each app and store it in textview.Then add it to a linearlayout
for(int i=0;i<apps_no;i++){
//Setup delimiter
View delimitator = new View(this);
delimitator.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,1));
delimitator.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#50FFFFFF"));
//Extract values
ArrayList<String> info = new ArrayList<String>();
info=intent.getStringArrayListExtra(String.valueOf(i));
for(int j=0;j<info.size();j++){
TextView infoApp = new TextView(this);
//////Setup textview//////////
infoApp = new TextView(this);
infoApp.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
infoApp.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF"));
infoApp.setText(info.get(j));
resourceTab.addView(infoApp);
}
//Add delimiter
resourceTab.addView(delimitator);
}
double [] cpu_values = intent.getDoubleArrayExtra("highestDrainPackageCPU");
double [] gps_values = intent.getDoubleArrayExtra("highestDrainPackageGPS");
double [] wifi_values = intent.getDoubleArrayExtra("highestDrainPackageWIFI");
//Now plot the graph
createGraphOverall(cpu_values, gps_values, wifi_values, highestDrainPackageCPU, highestDrainPackageGPS, highestDrainPackageWIFI);
//Update the table
updateTable(cpu_values, gps_values, wifi_values, highestDrainPackageCPU, highestDrainPackageGPS, highestDrainPackageWIFI);
}
My Activity was successfully updated before I tried to create a new thread to do the heavy work inside the service.
EDIT: Sorry, I think I noticed it earlier, and got side tracked with the handler.
You create Thread t, but you never run it.
t.start();
You define handleMessage() as a method of the handler, like this:
handler = new Handler() {
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
//TODO: Handle different types of messages
}
};
Can I use a thread for increment a counter and shows it in a frame of Android activity.
Public class MainActivity extendsActivity {
TextView counter;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
counter = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.TV_counter);
Thread t = new Thread() {
public void run() {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
try {
counter.setText("" + i);
System.out.println("Value of i= " + i);
sleep(100);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
});
}
};
t.start();
}
}
I wrote this code, but it run properly in console, but the text view displays i=4 in the terminal, I modified the time to sleep(3000) and the problem persists.
First you don't ever want to put sleep in UI Thread that can lead to unresponsive user interface and that is never good. You should use it just to update your graphics. Try replacing your code with this
Thread t = new Thread() {
public void run() {
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
try {
final int a = i;
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
counter.setText("" + a);
}
});
System.out.println("Value of i= " + i);
sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
};
t.start();
You are going to notice that sleep and for loop is outside UIThread and in your first thread, so basically all of your math is done outside and you just display the results.
This is just a correction of your code and suggestion for further thinking
EDIT: And for you to better understand why your code is not working, you set some value on your TextView, and immediately after you set UIThread to sleep, UIThread blocks instead of giving it time to finish updating graphics, after he finish sleep you set new value, and he never got to update previous one so in the end you see just the last one.
Hope this helps and enjoy your work.
you can use a CountDownTimer, and update your UI in the onTick() method ( this method is executed on the UI Thread):
int i=0;
CountDownTimer timer = new CountDownTimer(5000,1000) {
#Override
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
// this method will be executed every second ( 1000 ms : the second parameter in the CountDownTimer constructor)
i++;
txt.setText(i);
}
#Override
public void onFinish() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
};
timer.start();
I am currently working on displaying current time on my Android application. I already got the current time but I need it to be dynamic; it should update every second. I have found this solution but there's something wrong:
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
Thread timerThread = null;
Runnable runnable = new CountDownRunner();
timerThread = new Thread(runnable);
timerThread.start();
}
public void doWork() {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
Date dt = new Date();
int day = dt.getDate();
int month = dt.getMonth();
int hours = dt.getHours();
int minutes = dt.getMinutes();
int seconds = dt.getSeconds();
String curTime = hours + ":" + minutes + ":" + seconds;
time.setText(curTime);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
});
}
class CountDownRunner implements Runnable {
// #Override
public void run() {
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
try {
doWork();
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
}
The error is on this line:
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
I think the reason for this error is because I'm implementing it in Fragment. It does not extend to an Activity which is necessary to implement Thread.
I tried to search and found a possible answer wherein I should need an activity to extend it on runOnUiThread but I haven't found any implementation how to do it. I'm somehow confused and stucked at the moment.
Try this: getActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable...
It's because:
1) the implicit this in your call to runOnUiThread is referring to AsyncTask, not your fragment.
2) Fragment doesn't have runOnUiThread
getActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
If you are using Fragment then try to use:
getActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable(){
}
And if you are using this in Activity then use:
YourActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
}
I'm recently working on a ShoutCast radio project. By using streamscrapper library I'm able to get the current song name and the current artist. Here is the problem. Once I open the app, it gets the song name and the artist name, however since then it does not update it. I tried to do it with timer but couldn't figure out.
And here is the method which I get the current song id:
private void initializeMediaPlayer() {
player = new AACPlayer();
scraper = new ShoutCastScraper();
try {
streams = scraper.scrape(new URI("http://sunucu2.radyolarburada.com:5000/"));
String str = "asd";
for (Stream stream: streams) {
str = stream.getCurrentSong();
currPlayView.setText("Now Playing: " + str);
}
} catch (ScrapeException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Maybe something like a runnable:
private Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postAtTime(timeTask, SystemClock.uptimeMillis() + 500);
private Runnable timeTask = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
//do stuff here
//do it again soon
handler.postAtTime(timeTask, SystemClock.uptimeMillis() + 500);
}
};
Before you leave make sure to stop the tasks:
handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);
use a Handler to update it ,
Handler handler=new Handler();
int FREQ=5000; // the update frequency
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
try
{
String currStr; // get your next song name
currPlayView.setText(currStr);
}
finally
{
handler.postDelayed(this, FREQ);
}
}
}, FREQ);
What I'm trying to create is a simple progress bar, that would load for ~10 sec.
So what I want is a for loop like this:
for(int i = 1; i <= 100; i++) {
progressDialog.setProgress(i);
//100ms delay
}
Thanks
You can use Async Task for the purpose
in preExecute() method initialize loop index to 0;
in background process sleep thread for 10 seconds, and then call sendUpdate method to send progress
in postExecute update progress bar to progress get in parameter.
The following code may be helpful for you.
public void startProgress(View view) {
// Do something long
Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
for (int i = 0; i <= 10; i++) {
final int value = i;
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
handler.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
progressDialog.setProgress(value);
}
});
}
}
};
new Thread(runnable).start();
}
A shorter solution without explicitly creating a new Thread would look like this:
final Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
final int sleepMs = 100;
for (int i = 1; i <= 100; ++i) {
handler.postDelayed(() -> progressDialog.setProgress(value), i * sleepMs);
}