Fragments Navigation in android - android

Hai i'm new to this fragments development in android. My Question is navigation between the fragments. I have a button in fragment 1 and a text view in fragment2 and i have activity activity1 where i declared both these fragments in xml. My question is when i press the button in fragment1, it has to carry some text and display in the textview of fragment2 before that it has to check whether the fragment2 is in the same layout or not?
Code will be very helpful to me. Thanks in advance..........

At first declare your inflater into onCreateView (in 2ndFragmentClass) like below:
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_content, container, false);
return view;
}
Please consider fragment_content must at lease have a TextView inside itself (So that we set its value inside the fragment). Then we have to change the value of this text from the 1st fragment. So we add this constructor inside our 2nd Fragment (the fragment containing TextView) like below:
public void setText(String name) {
TextView txt= (TextView ) getView().findViewById(R.id.textView1);
txt.setNewText(name);
}
Simply, it would be like below:
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_content, container, false);
return view;
}
public void setText(String name) {
TextView txt= (TextView ) getView().findViewById(R.id.textView1);
txt.setNewText(name);
}
Then we must define which text must be set into 2nd Fragment from 1stFragmentClass. Then we set the text of the 2nd fragment by pressing button in 1st fragment like below:
#Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
String url = "Hello, This is the text from 1st Fragment:)";
//Here we try to declare 2nd fragment.
2ndFragmentClass fragment = (2ndFragmentClass) getFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.detailFragment);
fragment.setNewText(url);
}

Related

How do i assign view in onCreate method in an activity android

I am having the following method which passes View
private void doSomething(View view){ }
The problem am having is how do i call this view in onCreate method in an Activity, i will have to pass the view
For Example
View view;
doSomething(view)
How do is assign view/instantiate view, am using getView() but its not working
Like
view = getView()
For Example in fragments onViewCreatedMethod has an argument view which i can assign to the method when am calling it. Example below
#Override
public void onViewCreated(#NonNull View view, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
doSomething(view);
}
Is it possible to do that inside onCreate method in fragment, can I parse the View arguments in onCreate method in activity
In your onCreate method, once you've called setContentView, you can use findViewById to get whatever View you want. If you want the root view for some reason, you can pass android.R.id.content.
For example:
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Replace your_layout_id with your Activity layout ID
setContentView(R.layout.your_layout_id);
View rootView = findViewById(android.R.id.content);
// Replace with whatever ID/View type you have in your code
// Button and your_button_id are just examples
Button button = findViewById(R.id.your_button_id);
}

switching activities with textview

am trying to make the text under my login button "no account yet? signup now" when clicked to send me to my RegisterFragment.so i added an OnClickListener for it like this in my LoginFragment.
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
TextView signup = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.signup);
signup.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
LoginFragment.this.startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), RegisterFragment.class));
}
});
but when i run the code the app crashes on this line
TextView signup = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.signup);
this is my fragment_login.xml file
<TextView android:id="#+id/signup"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="24dp"
android:text="No Account Yet? Signup_now"
android:gravity="center"
android:textSize="16dp"
android:clickable="true"/>
please guys i really need your help.
onCreateView() method is responsible for creating view, so you should first create it.
You can't directly use getView() inside onCreateView().
You need to inflate it first like
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.my_layout, container, false);
Then use
TextView signup = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.signup);
So full code should look like this
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.my_layout, container, false);
TextView signup = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.signup);
signup.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
}
});
return view;
}
On side note, setting up click listener initializing TextView's etc should be done inside onViewCreated(). onCreateView() should just create & return the view.
like
#Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
TextView signup = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.signup);
// and so on...
}
I would recommend not setting a click listener into something you want to type into
You can't call getView before onCreateView has actually returned a proper View
findViewById in Fragment
RegisterFragment.class is not an Activity, you cannot startActivity for it.
Use the FragmentManager
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.<someContainer>, RegisterFragment.class)
.commit();
Or you can see the documentation on Communication between Fragments to see how you might implement on onLogin() or onRegistrationSelected() action to swap out to the registration fragment or "post-login" main fragment.

getting a view using getResources()

I want to set text of a TextView that is inside a layout file,
I tried setContentView() but it isnt working since i am using fragments.
I tried using getResources().getLayout(R.layout.abc);
It returns null
I tried setContentView() but it isnt working since i am using
fragments
That's wrong. You have to override onCreateView and inflate and return the layout you want to show, and you can use onCreateView, and use its first parameter, View view, to call findViewById and access the widgets in your layout. You can read more here and here
inside fragment you can set view inside function onCreateView(), use below code
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle b) {
View view = (LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.my_layout, container, false);
return view;
}
here my_layout should be the name of layout file,
now you can get view of it inside function onviewcreated()
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState){
// here you can get your textview and set its value
}
thumbs up, if you find my answer correct
You can inflate your layout like this:
ViewGroup group = LayouInflate.from(context).inflate(R.layout.abc,null);
TextView tv = group.findViewById(R.id.xxx);
you have to inflate the layout through the onCreateView method and then return the View.
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.your_layout, container, false);
TextView yourTextView = (TextView)rootView.findViewById(R.id.yourTextViewId);
return rootView;
}

Customize a xml layout in a fragment - Android

I am new in Android programming.
I created the main Activity of my app style google shop ussing ActionBarSherlock and a NavigationTabs, with fragments, each referencing another activity (Fragment 1 Fragment 2, etc) and each fragment inflating a layout.
However, I'm used to create layouts in xml and then customize them in java. To put a different text depending on the time of day, or according to some data in a database, giving function to buttons, etc.. But in a Fragment Class, I can not even use setContentView to work with each text or button, and set the context for using my database is giving me problems.
How I can customize a xml layout in a fragment?
Or what would be the right thing to do?
Here my Fragment:
public class Fragment1 extends SherlockFragment{
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState){
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.menu, container, false);
}
This is more simple then you think. onCreateView instanciate au returns the view for your Fragment. As you said, in a simple Activity you set (and instanciate) the view with setContentView() and then you get your Views with findViewById().
findViewById() asks for the view to return the view item that you want, you can call it from your view before returning it. Like this:
public class Fragment1 extends SherlockFragment{
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState){
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.menu, container, false);
// For example, getting a TextView
TextView tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.myTextView);
// do your job
return v;
}
so far so good, you just need to use the view you are inflating to get everything.
here is an example
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.menu, container, false);
Button b = (Button)v.findViewById(r.id.button1);
return v;
inside onActivityCreated you could use:
View mView = getView();
TextView textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.theIdOfTextView);
where theIdOfTextView is declared inside R.layout.menu.
getView() returns the View you inflated inside onCreateView. You use it only after onCreateView has been executed

Android how to recreate fragment view

I have an Android fragment. When I'm creating view I fill fields from layout with values from an model.
and at one point I want to recreate view using the same class model but with other values.
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater
.inflate(R.layout.item_view, container, false);
editText = (EditText) v.findViewById(R.id.question_text);
questionText.setText(myModel.getName());
---------------
}
I have a private function which will call at on click on view
private void recreateView(MyModel model){
myModel = model;
//here I want to recall onCreateView or something like that but I don't know if that is ok, or is a more simple way to do that
}

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