just a simple question: How to make the single-line notification that will disappear after a short time.
Just like Whatsapp's:
My current notification code is still very basic:
Intent intent = new Intent("com.example.MyChat");
PendingIntent pIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, intent, 0);
Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(context)
.setContentTitle("New message from " + name)
.setContentText(message)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher).setContentIntent(pIntent)
.getNotification();
notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND;
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context
.getSystemService(context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(0, notification);
Thanks
This is called the "ticker" and it is shown briefly by the status bar if you set the tickerText property of your Notification.
See setTickerText.
You can use AlarmManager to invoke after a short time, say 5 seconds.
Also you can use a service, which gets launched, when first time the notification appears and it could cancel the notification after some time.
here you can cancel Notification using,
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.cancel(NOTFICATION_ID);
Have a look at this post, it might help you as well.
Related
I am using the following code for displaying notification . Upon displaying the notification , I go to the activity if I click in the notifications .
void Notify(String notificationTitle, String notificationMessage){
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Notification notification = new Notification(R.drawable.noti, notificationTitle,System.currentTimeMillis());
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, SmsActivity.class);
notificationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
PendingIntent intent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
notificationIntent, 0);
notification.setLatestEventInfo(this, notificationTitle,notificationMessage, intent);
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
notificationManager.notify(0, notification);
}
Now I want to update the text of notifications . How can I do that ?
You can try this
//First time
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
.setContentText(context.getString(R.string.notif_text))
.setContentTitle(title)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_action_alarm_2)
.setAutoCancel(false)
.setOngoing(running)
.setOnlyAlertOnce(true)
.setContentIntent(
PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 10,
new Intent(context, YourActivity.class)
.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP),
0)
)
notificationManager.notify(id, builder.build());
//Second time
builder.setContentTitle(title);
notificationManager.notify(id, builder.build());
Send notification with same id:
https://developer.android.com/training/notify-user/managing.html
You can update the text of notification by sending different text in Notify(String notificationTitle, String notificationMessage) method.
The problem in approach suggested here is that if user already responded to this notification he could see it again, so you'd better to show it once instead.
So I wouldn't recommend to use this API at all in order to update your notifications.
If you are using it for that purpose you probably just exchange one bug for another.
Instead of passing 0 as notification ID, send some other number and trigger another notification with the same ID.
The existing one will be updated.
On lollipop, If the user has a pin set then some notifications aren't able to be swiped away. they act like a persistent notification when attempting to be dismissed.
Some apps notifications are able to be swiped away on the lockscreen without unlocking.
I have only tested this with hide sensitive notification content, does a flag set change this ability?
How do I achieve this?
This flag makes your notification stick:
Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
If you leave it out you can remove it. If you put it in, it sticks.
FYI: How I make my notifications:
//These are parameters for setting up the tag in the tray
private static final String NOTIFICATION_ID_TAG="notificationID";
private static final int NOTIFICATION_ID=123456;
public void createNotification() {
// Prepare intent which is triggered if the
// notification is selected
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity_Host.class);
intent.putExtra(NOTIFICATION_ID_TAG, NOTIFICATION_ID);
PendingIntent pIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
// Build notification
Notification noti = new Notification.Builder(this)
.setContentTitle("Service Running")
.setContentText("The service is running").setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.setContentIntent(pIntent)
.build();
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
//THIS FLAG MAKES THE NOTIFICATION STICK = YOU CAN'T SWIPE IT AWAY... IF YOU LEAVE IT OUT YOU CAN REMOVE THE NOTIFICATION
noti.flags |= Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, noti);
}
This is how you can remove the notification from within the code:
//Erase the notification that we set up when the service started
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.cancel(NOTIFICATION_ID);
As you see, you can get the notification from the NotificationManager by the NOTIFICATION_ID you used to make it. This is just a number i made up.
This is the code that gives notification on start of service
NotificationCompat.Builder mbuild = new NotificationCompat.Builder(getApplicationContext());
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class);
PendingIntent resultIN = PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(),code,in,NOTIFICATION_COUNT); mbuild.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.images1);
mbuild.setContentText(NOTIFICATION_COUNT +" New Message");
mbuild.setContentIntent(resultIN); //mbuild.addAction(R.drawable.notifications,NOTIFICATION_COUNT +"New Messages",resultIN);
NotificationManager nmagr = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
nmagr.notify(1, mbuild.build());
everyting is working correct ..the code opens the target activity but the notification still stays there in the notification bar.
i have tried useing mbuil.setautocancel(true); but its doing nothing
try this
NotificationManager nmagr = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Notification notification=mbuild.build();
notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
nmagr.notify(1,notification);
You didn't set setAutoCancel(true)
Just set this
mbuild.setAutoCancel(true)
or
mbuild.getNotification().flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL
Updated
You can also try below code.
NotificationManager mgr = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
mgr.cancel(1); // here is "1" is your notification id which you set at "nmagr.notify(1, mbuild.build());"
write above code in your onCreate() method of MainActivity.class.
NotificationManager notification_manager = (NotificationManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notification_manager.cancel(NOTIFICATION_ID);
Just an update to anyone doing this with NotificationCompat and / or using the Notificaitoncompat.Builder.
This is how I did mine :
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
builder.setContentTitle(title);
/* your own code here */
builder.setAutoCancel(true);
Notification notification = builder.build();
NotificationManagerCompat.from(this).notify(0,notification);
It is important to note that if you use a pending intent to redirect the user to a specific intent in your app, this will also call the pending intent.
As per the documentation :
Setting this flag will make it so the notification is automatically canceled when the user clicks it in the panel. The PendingIntent set with setDeleteIntent will be broadcast when the notification is canceled.
I use the following code to show the notifications
private void SendNotification(String notificationTitle, String notificationMessage)
{
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
android.app.Notification notification = new android.app.Notification(R.drawable.ic_launcher, notificationMessage,
System.currentTimeMillis());
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
notificationIntent.putExtra("notif_id", "5100");
//Setting the single top property of the notification and intent.
notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT | Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL | Notification.FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS;
notificationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, notificationIntent, 0);
notification.setLatestEventInfo(MainActivity.this, notificationTitle, notificationMessage, pendingIntent);
notificationManager.notify((int)System.currentTimeMillis(), notification);
}
Each time a new notification comes, the previous one should be removed and the new one should be shown.
Any clues will be helpful.
Thanx in advance
o.
You are generatting a notification with different id each time (System.currentTimeMillis()), change it for a single ID.
notificationManager.notify(0, notification);
Post a notification to be shown in the status bar. If a notification with the same id has already been posted by your application and has not yet been canceled, it will be replaced by the updated information.
NotificationManager.html
There is one way that you should clear all Notification of your Application before you post a newer one.
Give it a shot like,
notificationManager.cancelAll();
To clear a particular Notification you can do it like,
notificationManager.cancel(notification_id);
I have read many examples of how to create notification messages.
What i wanted to achieve, is because the notification will be executed by a widget, i would like
the notification intent when clicked to clear it self when the user clicks on it.I do not have an activity to return to.
The notification for my purposes will just plainly notify, nothing else.
So what would be the code of an intent that just clear/cancel itself.
The code below is an activity launched by a button(button code not included) the notification will be fired up by a background service.
CharSequence title = "Hello";
CharSequence message = "Hello, Android!";
final NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
final Notification notification = new Notification(R.drawable.icon,"A New Message!",System.currentTimeMillis());
notification.defaults=Notification.FLAG_ONLY_ALERT_ONCE+Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, AndroidNotifications.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,notificationIntent, 0);
notification.setLatestEventInfo(AndroidNotifications.this, title,message, pendingIntent);
notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
Thanks
Check out FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL
Bit to be bitwise-ored into the flags field that should be set if the notification should be canceled when it is clicked by the user.
EDIT :
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
Set the flags in notification.flags instead of notification.defaults.
Example:
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_ONLY_ALERT_ONCE | Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
If you're using NotificationCompat.Builder (a part of android.support.v4) then simply call its object's method setAutoCancel
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context);
builder.setAutoCancel(true);
Some guys were reporting that setAutoCancel() did not work for them, so you may try this way as well
builder.build().flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
The only way I can see of doing this is to have your Notification's Intent point to a background Service. When this Service is launched, it would clear the given Notification using NotificationManager.cancel(int id). The Service would then stop itself. It's not pretty, and would not be easy to implement, but I can't find any other way of doing it.
/**
Post a notification to be shown in the status bar.
Obs.: You must save this values somewhere or even pass it as an extra through Intent to use it later
*/
notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
/**
Cancel a previously shown notification given the notification id you've saved before
*/
notificationmanager.cancel(NOTIFICATION_ID);
Using setContentIntent should solve your problem:
.setContentIntent(PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, new Intent(), 0));
For example:
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder= new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.notification_icon)
.setContentTitle("title")
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setContentText("content")
.setContentIntent(PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, new Intent(), 0));
NotificationManager notificationManager= (NotificationManager)getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(0, mBuilder.build());
Often you might want to direct the user to the relevant content and so might replace 'new Intent()' with something else.