data usage by google analytics - android

I've created an app for the market on Android and ready to be released in the market.
I have used Google Analytics to track custom events that'll help me in upgrading the ap in the future.
I wanted to know how much data will Google Analytics consume to report back the events that I have defined?
My concern is it should not consume a significant amount of data for reporting that would adversely affect the app from a end user's perspective.
Does anybody know the consumption of data by google analytics in tracking?
Can it be reduced by increasing the dispatch period?

The data sent to Google Analytics is typically very small in size so as long as you aren't over tracking your app (reporting the location of every touch, silly, but I've seen it) you shouldn't have anything to worry about. If you do want the limit the data sent you can set a sample rate on the reporting to only send some events back to GA.. This will reduce your accuracy if you only have a small pool of active users but it is required by Google if you are reporting more than ten million events per month.
The most important thing to consider with GA is your dispatch time for battery life. If your app isn't already constantly accessing the internet then every time you report to GA you just drained a bit of extra battery by activating the wifi or cell antenna of the device.. the cool down on these is about 60 seconds so if your dispatch is set to 60 then you would slowly drain the users battery for no good reason.

Related

Google analytics background events

Is there a way to tell Google Analytics that certain events shouldn't be counted towards session data?
Specifics: I have an Android app that uses Google Analytics. It has a service that crunches some data in the background, and reports stats on those tasks to GA. (The background tasks happen while the app is inactive). It seems that sending data this way is creating a ton of spurious sessions in GA, since it thinks that the events mean that the user is using the app and thus is initiating a new session.
How can I say to GA, "hey I'm sending you this event, but don't count it as a session"?
You should take a look at the non-interaction event flag. I'm not sure if it will do exactly what you're looking for (it's effect on bounce rate is all that's documented), but it's the closest thing I'm aware of to what you're describing.

Google Analytics iOS SDK "1 second sessions" (possibly background sessions?)

Google Analytics (using iOS SDK version 3.14 and it's built in sessions tracking) is reporting a significant percentage of app sessions as 1 second.
Maybe users are launching an app to view a page and (effectively) then instantly leaving the app, but that seems unlikely (that it should continue as the top use case. You think such users would stop using or uninstall.)
Initially I suspected this was related to "background fetch" but when I look at a prior incarnation of the application (that did not have background fetch enabled or used) I still see these (seemingly) bogus sessions also. That application (pre iOS9) had no universal links.
The (obvious) reason I don't want to see these sessions (especially if from automated action not user action) is it removes all value of "user behavior"; i.e. loyalty, recency and skews "average session length". These are the main reasons I want to use GA, i.e. to see if folks are using it more/valuing it more.
My questions:
What might these sessions be caused by? Are they bogus?
If bogus, how can I stop them?
Can I ensure new "background fetch" code doesn't somehow trigger them?
Some things I've considered / looked into:
I am seeing a similarly large set of "short sessions" on an Android application (this application's peer) and again with extremely high numbers. I've been wondering if this was a result of a web searches & site links, with those site links automatically loading the app, and the a (very) quick user "move on". (Universal linking is something the new iOS application is working towards, but doesn't see much of yet.) Given it is not that on iOS I am starting to doubt that it is that on Android.
There is a "optOut" option on GA. That feels like a sledgehammer solution to this walnut problem. It is also a persistent setting, which feels risky to use for a transient situation. I could attempt to toggle it at applicationDidEnterBackground / applicationDidBecomeActive (and will if it is deemed the solution) but worry it could have negative side-effects.
One can have multiple trackers. I am planning to attempt one for human foreground activity and one for background operations (which might allow time /event tracking when in background, w/o impacting human user tracking numbers. That said, I don't know / believe this is the cause of the bogus sessions. )
One can manage sessions manually and also customize the sessions interval timeout, but I don't see why this application should need any custom behavior. It is a normal application.
The application isn't reporting crash totals to match these numbers; it is a generally well liked 4/5 star app w/ few crashes.
Google Analytics measures duration as the time between interactions.
This means that in order to be able to measure duration, Google Analytics needs a minimum of two interactions to measure between. But they still need to collect data on one-interaction Sessions, and from the reporting perspective, every session starts the same - with an interaction. It's just that some don't go any further. To account for this, Google Analytics keeps a running total of Session duration.
When a user first interacts, that total is set to 0.
31 seconds later, they interact again. That total is updated to 31 seconds.
10 seconds later, they interact a third time. Total is now 41 seconds.
35 seconds later, they quit. This is not measurable, and hence not an interaction. Google Analytics waits faithfully for 30 minutes, before deciding that they aren't coming back.
Your total Session Duration is recorded as 41 seconds, as that was the last point at which you checked in. There's no way of knowing that you stuck around an extra 35 seconds.
This isn't an issue if you looked at 4 or 5 pages, but if you had only looked at 1 page, we would have been left with a Session Duration of 0. This is what happens with every 'Bounce'; every Session with only one interaction is measured '0' seconds long.
Throw into that a handful of people who interacted 8 or 9 seconds later, and you have an average of 1 second for the '0 - 10' category.
Turns out the problem was inside the Google Analytics SDK. A new version has been posted:
[Google Analytics SDK issue with short sessions][1]

Google Analytics time delay in events report

I'm using Google Analytics in an Android Application. I have registered few events using EventBuilder. For me it took almost a day to show that events in Google Analytics web portal. But in iOS it shows the event builder hits within 10 to 15 minutes of time. How its happening? Am I missing anything?
EDIT I'm not talking about RealTime tracker. In that we can see the traffics and locations. I'm talking about Events.
Dispatch settings
There are different default settings for Android and iOS. It sends event in batch mode once time in 30 minutes (or different time frame).
Check out documentation
https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/android/v4/dispatch
https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/ios/v3/dispatch?hl=cs
Website usage
Time required for data processing depends on amount of hits sended to UA account. Full data-processing usually tooks between 4 hours to 1 day. So you don't miss anything.
Some data are accessible faster, like events, default dimensions, etc., but custom dimensions and dimension breakdowns tooks longer time.
Thanks for your help. I was doing a silly mistake while viewing report. By default Analytics will be show data till yesterday. By changing the date to today at Right top corner in portal displayed today's events. Minimum time it took to display the data is 15 to 30 minutes. May be it might vary depends on the number of hits.

Does Google Analytics affect performance in Android?

There is lots of Google Analytics track point in my android code, will it will affect the app's performance? I knew the GA is async, but there are hundreds of track points in my app, so not sure if I should add GA point more carefully in future.
Performance impact in this case would mainly depend on IO operations and not on how much tracking points are being added.
As the app collects GA data, that data is added to a queue and periodically dispatched to GA. Periodic dispatch may occur either when your app is running in foreground or background.
The default dispatch period is 30 minutes but you can provide your own interval in seconds by using "ga_dispatchPeriod" parameter in analytics.xml file, or by calling setDispatchPeriod(int dispatchPeriodInSeconds)
e.g. 60 (in analytics.xml)
GAServiceManager.getInstance().setDispatchPeriod(60); (in code)
The Google analytics SDK sends HTTP Gets or posts (I cant remember which) to Google. It doesn't wait for a response from the server mainly because the server doesn't return much of one.
It may require a tad more band width to send all these calls. I cant see it slowing your app down.

Avoiding GCM throttling when syncing data across devices

I am using GCM to sync data across all user devices. When there is new data, generated by one of the devices, the server(RESTful API) sends a push to the rest, and each of them downloads the new data and updates the UI. The problem is that Google throttles my notifications when there are lots of changes(like 40 per minute = 40 pushed per minute per device) and the devices stop receiving new messages for a day or two. I read a lot about the topic and found that I should set time to live to 0 and delay while idle to false, but throttling still occurs.
So my question is, is it possible to disable GCM throttling and how could you recommend me to implement the whole sync process with RESTful backend?
As far as I know, you cannot disable throttling. It is a function performed by GCM and one of its uses is to preserve device battery life. In your case, 40 pushed messages per minute doesn't sound very efficient - you may want to consider whether you should compound those messages into fewer messages.
Or, use collapse key to collapse all these messages that are in transit, as suggested by #ianhanniballake.

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