How to declare n number of EditTexts dynamically in android? - android

I have an SQLite Database in my application with fieldname,fieldtype columns.
fieldname consists of EditText namimg ...ex: etsearch,etsave,etcancel etc..
fieldtype is EditText.
I add fieldname values dynamically. I need to declare these EditTexts in my java class, as i'am creating my layout using java code.
I created an arraylist and added the fieldname values into it. I am confused how to declare the EditTexts using for loop.
My code :
public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
LinearLayout ll;
LinearLayout llgrower;
Cursor cursor;
ArrayList<String> edittexts;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
ll = new LinearLayout(this);
llgrower= new LinearLayout(this);
ll.addView(llgrower);
this.setContentView(ll);
cursor = DataBase.getdata("query to get fieldname,fieldtype");
try
{
if (cursor.moveToFirst())
{
do
{
edittexts.add(cursor.getString(0));
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
}
catch (Exception e) {}
for (int i=0;i<edittexts.size();i++)
{
}
}
}

Here's the basics of how to do it.
LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.layout); // this is whatever view you want to add them to
EditText editText;
for(int i=0;i<nunberOfEditTexts;i++){
editText = new EditText(this);
...
// set the properties of the EditText
...
// add to the view
layout.addView(editText);
}
You will probably want to look at LayoutParams to understand how to size and position your EditTexts.
Good luck

private void addEditText(int count) {
int id = 999;
EditText et;
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params;
for(int i=0; i<count; i++) {
et= new EditText(this);
et.setId(id);
params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.setMargins(0, 10, 0, 0);
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
if(i > 0) {
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, id - i);
}
//ASSIGN VALUE FOR YOUR EDITTEXT FROM db HERE.
layoutSpinnerContainer.addView(spinner, params);
id++;
}
}

Related

How to remove Edittext from a layout in Android?

I am able to dynamically add edittext into layout on button click.
now i want user to also be able to remove the respective edittext.
I am able to delete edittext from arraylist, But i also want it to be gone from my layout/Screen.
how do i do it?
Is it possible?
any help would be appreciated.
Thanking you in advance.
Code Reference:
Adding Edittext to arraylist first:
ArrayList<EditText> list = new ArrayList<>();
ArrayList<Button> listbtn = new ArrayList<>();
Step 2:
spinnerAdd_Field.setOnItemSelectedListener(new MaterialSpinner.OnItemSelectedListener()
{
#Override
public void onItemSelected(MaterialSpinner view, int position, long id, final Object item)
{
// Snackbar.make(view, "Clicked " + item, Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG).show();
{
editText = new EditText(Add_Account.this);
btnremove = new Button(Add_Account.this);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lpb = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 120);
lpb.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
lpb.setMargins(0, 0, 0, 32);
btnremove.setLayoutParams(lpb);
btnremove.setPadding(46, 0,0,0);
btnremove.setText( "Remove\n"+item.toString());
btnremove.setId(count);
btnremove.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#000000"));
btnremove.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.backgroundrounded);
btnremove.setOnClickListener(btnclick);
{
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 120);
lp.setMargins(0, 0, 0, 32);
editText.setLayoutParams(lp);
editText.setPadding(46, 0,0,0);
editText.setHintTextColor(Color.parseColor("#A17A7979"));
editText.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.rounded_edittex);
editText.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#7A7979"));
editText.setHint(item.toString());
}
if(btnremove.getParent() != null) {
((ViewGroup)btnremove.getParent()).removeView(btnremove); // <- fix
}
myLayout.addView(editText);
myLayoutbtn.addView(btnremove);
// for each EditText add it to the ArrayList
for(int i=0; i < count; i++)
{
list.add(editText);
}
// for each Button also add it to the ArrayList
for(int i=0; i < count; i++)
{
listbtn.add(btnremove);
}
}
}
});
Check this image for reference:
If you want to remove View from layout you should use removeView() method. In your case:
mLayout.removeView(editText);

Android-SharedPreferences with EditText which created with For Loop

I created EditTexts with "for loop" and I want to save datas from EditText with using SharedPreferences. I can manage this with creating EditTexts via xml but this takes lots of time and efforts. Below you can see codes.With second "for loop" i have been creating 15 EditTexts (numbers will increase) and I want to store datas from those EditTexts for some calculations. How can I use SharedPreferences with "for loop" for those EditTexts?
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ScrollView sV;
private LinearLayout pnl;
private GridLayout gL;
private TextView tV;
private Button btn;
private EditText eT;
private void init() {
sV = new ScrollView(this);
hsV = new HorizontalScrollView(this);
pnl = new LinearLayout(this);
pnl.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
gL = new GridLayout(this);
gL.setColumnCount(2);
final String[] title = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.title);
final String[] info = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.info);
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
tV = new TextView(this);
tV.setText(title[j]);
tV.setTextSize(20);
tV.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD);
tV.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorText));
gL.addView(tV);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
tV = new TextView(this);
tV.setText(info[i]);
tV.setTextSize(20);
tV.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorText));
gL.addView(tV);
eT = new EditText(this);
eT.setTextSize(20);
eT.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);
gL.addView(eT);
}
btn = new Button(this);
btn.setText("Save");
gL.addView(btn);
pnl.addView(gL);
sV.addView(pnl);
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
init();
setContentView(sV);
}
}
You can add tags on your EditTexts to identify them.
You can then use these tags as keys in your SharedPreferences, something like that :
for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
eT = new EditText(this);
eT.setTextSize(20);
eT.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);
// adding a tag to identify the EditText
String tag = "edit" + i;
eT.setTag(tag);
gL.addView(eT);
}
How to store
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
// get values
String key = (String)editable.getTag()
String value = editable.getText().toString()
// save in SharedPreferences
sharedPreferencesEditor.putString(key, values)
sharedPreferencesEditor.commit()
}

Cannot add View To the relative Layout

i am making a activity that takes int position from another activity to get a class formula that have the formula, some variables and the title , so i want to create the activity by taking that formula and setting the title , making some edit text views for variables so that the user add values for them and then i return the result by a dialogue the problem is that the views that i add programitically are not displayed, plz help
public class DisplayFomula extends AppCompatActivity {
#TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1)
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_display_fomula);
DB db = new DB(this);
Bundle extra = getIntent().getExtras();
int pos = extra.getInt("id");
final Formula form = db.getFormula(pos);
RelativeLayout layout=new RelativeLayout(this);
TextView tw1 =(TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView11);
tw1.setText(form.title);
final String[] var = form.var;
int i=0;
final EditText[] ed = new EditText[50];
for(;i<var.length;i++){
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
ed[i]= new EditText(this);
ed[i].setId(i);
ed[i].setHint(var[i]);
ed[i].setTextAlignment(View.TEXT_ALIGNMENT_CENTER);
ed[i].setLayoutParams(params);
if(i!=0) params.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW,ed[i-1].getId());
else params.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW,R.id.textView11);
layout.addView(ed[i],params);}
Button btn = new Button(this);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
btn.setId(i);
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);
btn.setLayoutParams(params);
btn.setText("Go!");
layout.addView(btn,params);
params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
addContentView(layout,params);
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
double[] varin=new double[var.length];
for(int i =0;i<var.length;i++){
Double dbl = Double.parseDouble(ed[i].getText().toString());
varin[i]=dbl;
}
String res = String.valueOf(form.result(varin));
}
});
}
}
You are adding all the views to RelativeLayout layout. But i think u have'nt add layout view to any activity_display_fomula view.
get a viewgroup from activity_display_fomula and add your RelativeLayout layout to it..

pass value from stringbuilder to textview

I am trying to get words from several EditTexts and display them using TextView without using any layout. But the program is force closed every-time I run it.
LOGCAT: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate activity
ComponentInfo{com.example.tablelayout/com.example.tablelayout.MainActivity}:
java.lang.NullPointerException
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private List<EditText> editTextList = new ArrayList<EditText>();
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
LinearLayout linearLayout = new LinearLayout(this);
ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(FILL_PARENT, WRAP_CONTENT);
linearLayout.setLayoutParams(params);
linearLayout.setOrientation(VERTICAL);
int count = 10;
linearLayout.addView(tableLayout(count));
linearLayout.addView(submitButton());
setContentView(linearLayout);
}
private Button submitButton() {
Button button = new Button(this);
button.setHeight(WRAP_CONTENT);
button.setText("Submit");
button.setOnClickListener(submitListener);
return button;
}
TextView txt=new TextView(this);
// Access the value of the EditText
private View.OnClickListener submitListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (EditText editText : editTextList) {
stringBuilder.append(editText.getText().toString());
}
txt.setText(stringBuilder.toString().trim());
}
};
// Using a TableLayout as it provides you with a neat ordering structure
private TableLayout tableLayout(int count) {
TableLayout tableLayout = new TableLayout(this);
tableLayout.setStretchAllColumns(true);
int noOfRows = count / 5;
for (int i = 0; i < noOfRows; i++) {
int rowId = 5 * i;
tableLayout.addView(createOneFullRow(rowId));
}
int individualCells = count % 5;
tableLayout.addView(createLeftOverCells(individualCells, count));
return tableLayout;
}
private TableRow createLeftOverCells(int individualCells, int count) {
TableRow tableRow = new TableRow(this);
tableRow.setPadding(0, 10, 0, 0);
int rowId = count - individualCells;
for (int i = 1; i <= individualCells; i++) {
tableRow.addView(editText(String.valueOf(rowId + i)));
}
return tableRow;
}
private TableRow createOneFullRow(int rowId) {
TableRow tableRow = new TableRow(this);
tableRow.setPadding(0, 10, 0, 0);
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
tableRow.addView(editText(String.valueOf(rowId + i)));
}
return tableRow;
}
private EditText editText(String hint) {
EditText editText = new EditText(this);
editText.setId(Integer.valueOf(hint));
editText.setHint(hint);
editTextList.add(editText);
return editText;
}
}
TextView txt=new TextView(this);
you can't declare and initialize a class member View at the same time, because the Context is not yet valid
change it to:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private List<EditText> editTextList = new ArrayList<EditText>();
private TextView txt;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
txt = new TextView(this);
// other code
also I noticed that you are not adding this View to any of the containers that your provided to setContentView. The suggestion will fix the crash but you will not see the TextView's content
Exception shows problem is in your manifest file.
Your package name is manifest tag and your activity are in different locations.

Android first TableRow is not showing

I have a weird problem. I derived MessageRow from TableRow. I populated a table with one TableRow (Header) and 100 MessageRows. But when I add the table to the HorizontalScroll view only the Messagerows are showing.
If I inspect the table in the debugger, all the rows are there, including the Header, with the right children and text.
This is the simplified code:
public class MessageRow extends TableRow {
public TextView tvData1;
public TextView tvData2;
public TextView tvData3;
public MessageRow(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public MessageRow(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
tvData1 = new TextView(context);
tvData2 = new TextView(context);
tvData3 = new TextView(context);
}
public void setData(String data1, String data2, String data3) {
tvData1.setText(data1);
tvData2.setText(data2);
tvData3.setText(data3);
addView(tvData1);
addView(tvData2);
addView(tvData3);
}
}
The activity code:
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.viewer);
mTable = new TableLayout(this);
HorizontalScrollView hview = (HorizontalScrollView) findViewById(R.id.hscroll);
mTable.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
populate(mTable);
hview.addView(mTable);
}
public void setHeader(TableLayout tl) {
TableRow mHeader = new TableRow(getContext());
mHeader.addView(getColumnHeader("Data#1"));
mHeader.addView(getColumnHeader("Data#2"));
mHeader.addView(getColumnHeader("Data#3"));
mHeader.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
tl.addView(mHeader);
}
public void populate(TableLayout tl) {
setHeader(tl);
for(int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
MessageRow mr = new MessageRow(getContext());
mr.setMessage("xxx"+i,"yyy"+i,"zzz"+i);
mr.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
tl.addView(mr);
}
}
private Button getColumnHeader(String name) {
Button bt = new Button(getContext());
LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.rightMargin = params.leftMargin = 2;
bt.setLayoutParams(params);
bt.setText(name);
return bt;
}
Now, I tried bypassing the getColumnHeader() function like this:
public void setHeader(TableLayout tl) {
TableRow mHeader = new TableRow(getContext());
//mHeader.addView(getColumnHeader("Data#1"));
--> Button bt1 = new Button(getContext());
--> bt1.setText("Data#1");
--> mHeader.addView(bt1);
//mHeader.addView(getColumnHeader("Data#2"));
--> Button bt2 = getColumnHeader("Data#2");
--> mHeader.addView(bt2);
mHeader.addView(getColumnHeader("Data#3"));
mHeader.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
tl.addView(mHeader);
}
and then bt1 (Data#1) is displayed!!! but not Data#2 or Data#3. This hints that somehow the function getColumnHeader() is bad. But not acording to the debugger, when I inspect bt1 and bt2 they seem good, I cannot detect what is the difference between the manually instantiated button bt1 and the returned button bt2.
Side note: I don't know if this is the best way, but to compare the two variables I just right-clicked and Copy Variable, then pasted it to notepad++ in two different files (one for bt1 and one for bt2) and used the compare plugin.
Some more info. I managed to display the buttons, further debug showed that setting the Layout params for each button in the function getColumnHeader() caused the problem. Still I don't know why.
The button member mLayoutParams being null is OK, but when created (.setLAyoutParams()) and assigned values (for example width and height) the suddenly the button is not displayed.
This is the patch,... until I figure out why.
private Button getColumnHeader(String name) {
Button bt = new Button(getContext());
//LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
//params.rightMargin = params.leftMargin = 2;
//bt.setLayoutParams(params);
bt.setText(name);
return bt;
}
Last piece of the puzzle.
I tried many variations and finally it worked!
Replacing LayoutParams with TableRow.LayoutParams did the trick.
Their structure is very similar, probably even TableRow.LayoutParams is derived from LayoutParams.
I will leave the mystery here, until some expert sheds light on why this happened.
The final code:
private Button getColumnHeader(String name) {
Button bt = new Button(getContext());
TableRow.LayoutParams params = new TableRow.LayoutParams(TableRow.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, TableRow.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
params.rightMargin = params.leftMargin = 2;
bt.setLayoutParams(params);
bt.setText(name);
return bt;
}

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