I take below sample in net searching. I implemented the sample with some modification, but it shows error after rebooting the phone. I also pasting source code i used in the sample, please help me to solve problem
thanks in advance
xml file
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.newtest"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<application>
<receiver android:name=".BootCompletedIntentReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name=".BackgroundService"/>
</application>
</manifest>
Broadcast receiver class
package com.example.newtets;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class BootCompletedIntentReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if ("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED".equals(intent.getAction())) {
Intent pushIntent = new Intent(context, BackgroundService.class);
context.startService(pushIntent);
}
}
}
service class
package com.example.newtets;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class BackgroundService extends Service {
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
Toast.makeText(this, "OK", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
super.onCreate();
}
}
I dont think you need to compare the intent..
if ("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED".equals(intent.getAction())) {
.....
}
as, it is captured in the xml file that BootCompletedIntentReceiver should be executed for BOOT_COMPLETED intent.
Related
I am working on an app in react native. I am searching for a code when my app is in the background or has killed. I want a service like notifcationListnerService which invokes the app again. want a similar service that is always running and when a user copies something it will show a push notification to the user like that you have copied something.
Here is what I have tried but these are too complex to understand because these are in java.
Android ClipBoard Manager
Android ClipBoard With Example
This question from StackOverflow also does not have any answer
A solution for GitHub but too complex
one thing I didn't need #react-native-community/clipboard or something like this. the thing that I need is to show push notification on copying something for any app installed of the device.
So Finally searching for two days finally I have implemented what I want. I am showing a toast, not a notification(will implement it later). I am sharing my code but still, I have a problem when my application restart its service for clipboard manager the service is running as I see it in the logcat. Here is my code.
ClipboardMonitorService.java
package com.wm;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.ClipData;
import android.content.ClipboardManager;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.Date;
public class ClipboardMonitorService extends Service {
private static final String TAG = "ClipboardManager";
private static final String FILENAME = "clipboard-history.txt";
private File mHistoryFile;
private ExecutorService mThreadPool = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
private ClipboardManager mClipboardManager;
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Log.e("service is running","service is running");
// TODO: Show an ongoing notification when this service is running.
mHistoryFile = new File(getExternalFilesDir(null), FILENAME);
mClipboardManager =
(ClipboardManager) getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
mClipboardManager.addPrimaryClipChangedListener(
mOnPrimaryClipChangedListener);
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (mClipboardManager != null) {
mClipboardManager.removePrimaryClipChangedListener(
mOnPrimaryClipChangedListener);
}
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
private boolean isExternalStorageWritable() {
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
private ClipboardManager.OnPrimaryClipChangedListener mOnPrimaryClipChangedListener =
new ClipboardManager.OnPrimaryClipChangedListener() {
#Override
public void onPrimaryClipChanged() {
Log.d(TAG, "onPrimaryClipChanged");
ClipData clip = mClipboardManager.getPrimaryClip();
mThreadPool.execute(new WriteHistoryRunnable(clip.getItemAt(0).getText()));
Log.e("Copied Text","hahah"+clip.getItemAt(0).getText());
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"My App toast",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
};
private class WriteHistoryRunnable implements Runnable {
private final Date mNow;
private final CharSequence mTextToWrite;
public WriteHistoryRunnable(CharSequence text) {
mNow = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
mTextToWrite = text;
}
#Override
public void run() {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mTextToWrite)) {
// Don't write empty text to the file
return;
}
if (isExternalStorageWritable()) {
try {
Log.i(TAG, "Writing new clip to history:");
Log.i(TAG, mTextToWrite.toString());
BufferedWriter writer =
new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(mHistoryFile, true));
writer.write(String.format("[%s]: ", mNow.toString()));
writer.write(mTextToWrite.toString());
writer.newLine();
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.w(TAG, String.format("Failed to open file %s for writing!",
mHistoryFile.getAbsoluteFile()));
}
} else {
Log.w(TAG, "External storage is not writable!");
}
}
}
}
This is used for when the app is closed or the device is restarted then it will start the service again.
BootUpRecever.java
package com.wm;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Build;
public class BootUpReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if(intent.getAction() == Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED){
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
//log("Starting the service in >=26 Mode from a BroadcastReceiver")
context.startForegroundService(new Intent(context, ClipboardMonitorService.class));
return;
}
//log("Starting the service in < 26 Mode from a BroadcastReceiver")
context.startService(new Intent(context, ClipboardMonitorService.class));
}
}
}
to start the activity as the app start
MainActivity.java
package com.wm;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import com.facebook.react.ReactActivity;
public class MainActivity extends ReactActivity {
#Override
protected String getMainComponentName() {
return "wm";
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// TODO: Show the contents of the clipboard history.
startService(new Intent(this, ClipboardMonitorService.class));
}
}
Here are the permissions and to start the service
AndroidManifest.xml
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.wm">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE" />
<application
android:name=".MainApplication"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:configChanges="keyboard|keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize|uiMode"
android:launchMode="singleTask"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.facebook.react.devsupport.DevSettingsActivity" />
<service
android:name=".ClipboardMonitorService"
android:label="Clipboard Monitor"
android:exported="false"/>
<receiver
android:name=".BootUpReceiver"
android:enabled="true"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
I am trying to create a Service application without a UI/Activity.
The service will start on BOOT_COMPLETED. Currently I am experiencing an issue when the receiver service cannot start the main service.
The error sound like that (Android Device Monitor):
Tag: Activity Manager
Text: Unable to start service Intent { cmp=com.remote.cat/.ActionService } U=0: not found
My android OS version on the device is 4.2.2
I am testing it via this command in PowerShell:
adb.exe shell am broadcast -a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED -n com.remote.cat/.AutoStartServiceReceiver
Both services are in the root of the package com.remote.cat
Feel like I am missing a small thing or having a typo, would greatly appreciate any help!
Thank you!
Here is the code of the manifest:
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.remote.cat"
android:installLocation="internalOnly">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<application android:allowBackup="true" android:label="#string/app_name"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher" android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<receiver android:name="com.remote.cat.AutoStartServiceReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
<service android:name="com.remote.cat.AutoStartServiceReceiver"></service>
<service android:name="com.remote.cat.ActionService"></service>
</manifest>
Here is the brodcastreceiver class:
package com.remote.cat;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class AutoStartServiceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
{
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED))
{
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(context, ActionService.class);
//Intent serviceIntent = new Intent("com.remote.cat.ActionService");
context.startService(serviceIntent);
}
}
}
Here is the main service that I am trying to start:
package com.remote.cat;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class ActionService extends Service
{
private ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor executor = null;
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent)
{
return null;
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId)
{
executor = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(4);
final ScheduledFuture<?> handle = executor.scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {
#Override
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "one minute message", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}, 0, 8, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
return START_STICKY;
}
}
Change your AutoStartServiceReceiver declaration in the manifest to be a <receiver> rather than <service>.
The error is in your broadcastreceiver class
if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED))
it should be
if(intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"))
EDIT
I believe you have to declare your services inside the application tag since it is a part of the application
I have stuck with an issue of running a service when force stop is clicked and when i restart my mobile the service should be invoked.I have followed some examples but i cant able to achieve the task.Can any one guide me to achieve the task.
Required:
1.Service should run when force stop has been clicked from settings
2.Service should run when mobile has been restarted.
TestActivity.java
package com.testsearching;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class TestActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_search);
startService(new Intent(this, ServiceTest.class));
}
}
ServiceTest.java
package com.testsearching;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class ServiceTest extends Service {
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mTimer = new Timer();
mTimer.schedule(timerTask, 2000, 2 * 1000);
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
try {
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
private Timer mTimer;
TimerTask timerTask = new TimerTask() {
#Override
public void run() {
Log.e("Log", "Running");
}
};
public void onDestroy() {
try {
mTimer.cancel();
timerTask.cancel();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.techtrainner");
intent.putExtra("yourvalue", "torestore");
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
}
ReceiverCall.java
package com.testsearching;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class ReceiverCall extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.i("Service Stops", "Ohhhhhhh");
context.startService(new Intent(context, ServiceTest.class));;
Toast.makeText(context, "My start", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
Manifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.testsearching"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="14"
android:targetSdkVersion="16" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.testsearching.TestActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service android:name=".ServiceTest" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.testsearching.ServiceTest" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<receiver
android:name="ReceiverCall"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.android.techtrainner" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
In theory, this is not possible; according to the Android security model.
As Panaj Kumar points out in the comments:
When user does force stop, means he does not want to run this
application (any component). he is not interested anymore, and this
is rights of user. SO android does not gives a way to keep running
your service, even after forced close your app.
Android will prevent the app from restarting using the START_STICKY flag, and will disable the RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED receiver. The system will also disable all Alarms that have been set for this app.
Before the system will allow the app to run again, the user must run an Activity of the app themselves.
That said, it seems that certain apps are still able to break the rules in this way. This should be considered incorrect and would be taking advantage of a security hole, however it shows that it is still possible, even on KitKat.
The Discovery Insure driving app seems to be able to restart itself when it has been force stopped, and will restart on boot:
Discovery Insure Driving Challenge on Play Store
However, this functionality should not be relied on - hopefully this security flaw will be fixed in future system updates.
Write this on in your OnCreate of the main launching activity
if(!isMyServiceRunning(ServiceClass.class))
context.startService(new Intent(context.getApplicationContext(),ServiceClass.class));
here is the running service check function
private boolean isMyServiceRunning(Class<?> serviceClass) {
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
for (ActivityManager.RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
if (serviceClass.getName().equals(service.service.getClassName())) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
and Create your service with this architecture.Observe the return START_STICKY
public class ServiceClass extends IntentService {
public ServiceClass()
{
super("null");
}
public Context context;
public Intent intent;
public Date currentTime;
#Override
public int onStartCommand(#Nullable Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
onHandleIntent(intent);
return START_STICKY;
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(#Nullable Intent intnt) {
currentTime = Calendar.getInstance().getTime();
context = getApplicationContext();
this.intent = intnt;
Log.d("ServiceClass","Service class running "+ currentTime);
}
}
I try to implement the network receiver, here is my following code:
package com.example.androidtablayout;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.util.Log;
public class NetworkReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { // <1>
public static final String TAG = "NetworkReceiver";
boolean isConnected = true;
Context c;
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
boolean isNetworkDown = intent.getBooleanExtra(
ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_NO_CONNECTIVITY, false); // <2>
if (isNetworkDown) {
Log.d(TAG, "onReceive: NOT connected, stopping UpdaterService");
// context.stopService(new Intent(context, UpdaterService.class)); // <3>
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "onReceive: connected, starting UpdaterService");
// context.startService(new Intent(context, UpdaterService.class)); // <4>
}
}
}
In the Manifest.xml
<application>
<receiver android:name=".NetworkReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
My problem is when I switch off the wifi, the log still shows that "Connected",
I think the the network receiver didn't receiver the intenet connectivity correctly.Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Here is a sample class that shows you how to do it. I think this is exactly what you need and it might help resolve your issue. In this sample the BroadcastReceiver is registered programmatically instead of the Manifest, but I think it won't be a problem for you.
Let me know if works.
This question already has answers here:
Closed 10 years ago.
Possible Duplicate:
Trying to start a service on boot on Android
BroadcastReceiver
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class StartActivityAtBoot extends BroadcastReceiver{
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if ("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED".equals(intent.getAction())) {
Intent i = new Intent(context, CompareIMSI.class);
context.startService(i);
}
}
}
CompareSIM.java
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class CompareIMSI extends Service{
Context context;
TelephonyManager operator;
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Toast.makeText(this, "Service Created", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//compareSIM();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
Toast.makeText(this, "Service Destroyed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
#Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
super.onStart(intent, startId);
Toast.makeText(this, "Service Started", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
compareSIM();
}
public void compareSIM(){
final String STORAGE = "Storage";
SharedPreferences unique = getSharedPreferences(STORAGE, 0);
final String storedIMSI = unique.getString("simIMSI", "");
final String currentIMSI = getSubscriberId().toString();
if (!storedIMSI.equals(currentIMSI)){
Intent i = new Intent(CompareIMSI.this, ScreenLockActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
}
}
public String getSubscriberId(){
String IMSI = null;
String serviceName = Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE;
TelephonyManager m_telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(serviceName);
IMSI = m_telephonyManager.getSubscriberId();
return IMSI;
}
}
I would like the application to start the compareSIM service upon boot up, during boot up, this service will run as the current attached SIM card IMSI will be retrieved and matched with the already saved IMSI, once they are different the user will be brought to a login layout. I want to perform this during boot up but failed to do so... Kindly advice me on the coding, thanks
floow these steps for stating your service on BOOT:
Step 1: In AndroidManifest.xml add BOOT_COMPLETED permission as:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission>
Step 2: In AndroidManifest.xml Register your Reciver as:
<receiver android:name=".StartActivityAtBoot" android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
Step 3: In AndroidManifest.xml Register your Service as:
<service android:name=".CompareIMSI"> </service>
Step 3: In StartActivityAtBoot Start your service as:
public class StartActivityAtBoot extends BroadcastReceiver
{
static final String ACTION = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED";
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION))
{
context.startService(new Intent(context,
CompareIMSI.class), null);
Toast.makeText(context, "CompareIMSI service has started!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
This is all about Starting a Service on Boot.Thanks
You need to register the BroadcastReceiver in the Android manifest, like this:
<receiver android:name=".StartActivityAtBoot">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
Also make sure that you have this permission in the manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
Check Your androidManifest file. You need to add receiver at androidManifest file.
<receiver android:name=".......StartActivityAtBoot" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.HOME" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>