How can I implement contacts in my own app? I want to, when I click on button, show all contacts from my phone. Can you tell me something about it? Like in when you want send SMS. Click on button, choose contacts and send.
First you query the full contacts and add into list view and select contact, then you search of query contacts.
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,null, null, null);
phones.moveToFirst();
for(int i =0;i<phones.getCount();i++)
{
String lookupKey = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY));
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_VCARD_URI, lookupKey);
}
you need to starActivityforResult with below intent
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
define a constant like int PICK_CONTACT = 1;
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
and should have onActivityResult method such as below.
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
// TODO Whatever you want to do with the selected contact name.
}
}
break;
}
}
here is complete tutorial for this how-to-call-android-contacts-list
Related
In an android project i had this intent to pick a phone number from my contact list
btnContacts.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Open Contacts
Intent intent= new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
intent.setType(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
}
});
and this to get the result
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactUri = data.getData();
String[] projection = new String[] { ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME };
Cursor cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(contactUri, projection, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
insertedPhoneNumber = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));
formatContact(insertedPhoneNumber, name);
}
}
break;
}
}
I would like to know if there is a way to do the same operation but if the contact dindt had phone number i would retrive the email instead.
I would like to know if there is a way to do the same operation but if the contact dindt had phone number i would retrive the email instead.
No. You ask for phone numbers you get phone numbers. If you need additional logic or ifs, then you need to code it yourself.
I am working with an app, in this I have to search contacts when the button click and select one of the contact from phone contacts. Finally I want to set it to edittext.I can able to search the contacts from phone contacts but I am unable to get contact from phone contacts.
activity:
searchBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(intent,1);
}
});
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(requestCode==RESULT_OK){
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
String number = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow
(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
//contactName.setText(name);
ephoneNumber.setText(number);
//contactEmail.setText(email);
}
}
First set Intent for StartActivityForResult Like this
private void pickContact() {
Intent pickContactIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, Uri.parse("content://contacts"));
pickContactIntent.setType(Phone.CONTENT_TYPE); // Show user only contacts w/ phone numbers
startActivityForResult(pickContactIntent, PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST);
}
then deal with result what intent carry from native contact application
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// Check which request it is that we're responding to
if (requestCode == PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST) {
// Make sure the request was successful
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// Get the URI that points to the selected contact
Uri contactUri = data.getData();
// We only need the NUMBER column, because there will be only one row in the result
String[] projection = {Phone.NUMBER};
// Perform the query on the contact to get the NUMBER column
// We don't need a selection or sort order (there's only one result for the given URI)
// CAUTION: The query() method should be called from a separate thread to avoid blocking
// your app's UI thread. (For simplicity of the sample, this code doesn't do that.)
// Consider using CursorLoader to perform the query.
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver()
.query(contactUri, projection, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
// Retrieve the phone number from the NUMBER column
int column = cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER);
String number = cursor.getString(column);
// Do something with the phone number...
}
}
}
see another reference links
Link 1
Link 2
Bharat,
You need permission like -
android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
Then, Calling the Contact Picker
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
Then,
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(People.NAME));
// TODO Whatever you want to do with the selected contact name.
}
}
break;
}
}
OR, In other way You can use
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
int contactIdIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone._ID);
int nameIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.DISPLAY_NAME);
int phoneNumberIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER);
int photoIdIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.PHOTO_ID);
cursor.moveToFirst();
do {
String idContact = cursor.getString(contactIdIdx);
String name = cursor.getString(nameIdx);
String phoneNumber = cursor.getString(phoneNumberIdx);
//...
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
}
Above solution is simple and working for contact number fetching.
try this
CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(mActivity,
CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
managedCursor = cursorLoader.loadInBackground();
int number = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER);
int name = managedCursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.CACHED_NAME);
String conTactnumber=managedCursor.getString(number);
String contactname=managedCursor.getString(name);
set permission
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" >
</uses-permission>
I want to get contact number from contact list. In Android application on button i want get number from contact list of phone.
Means it click on Select button, & open contact list. it select number, & display in textview.
Please give me a solution.
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
// TODO Whatever you want to do with the selected contact name.
}
}
break;
}
}
I got this answer from the following link
http://tutorials-android.blogspot.in/2011/11/how-to-call-android-contacts-list.html
I'm trying to create application to communicate. I show contacts list from android contacts book. How can I indicate that contact installed my application ( like Viber does) ? Do I need creating own table in db with contacts's copy or Contacts ContentProvider can help me?
You can use this code :
Write these lines to fetch contacts :
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);
}
And override this method :
#Override public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data){ super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
switch(reqCode)
{
case (PICK_CONTACT):
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK)
{
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst())
{
String id = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasPhone =
c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1"))
{
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ id,null, null);
phones.moveToFirst();
String cNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), cNumber, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
setCn(cNumber);
}
}
}
}
I want to get a contact details from my app. So what I have done is using Intent I direct my app to device contact. From there I want to select one contact detail including phone number, mail id, and whatever the details available. Is it possible?
The Intent I used is
Intent read1=new Intent();
read1.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
read1.setData(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivity(read1);
You can used this way.
in your onClick where to open contact list.
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);
if (0 == reqCode) {
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
System.out.println("in on ActivityResult");
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String id = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String hasPhone = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1")) {
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
+ " = " + id, null, null);
phones.moveToFirst();
cNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex("data1"));
name=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Data.DISPLAY_NAME));
//here you can find out all the thing.
System.out.println("NAME:"+name);
etFirst.setText(cNumber);
}
}
}
}
}
Permissions
Add a permission to read contacts data to your application manifest.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
If you find any trouble then let me know.enjoy..