Develop Reference

Bitmap and ImageView issue - problems with image width/height

I need to display images which are stored in database and I'm having issues with image (Bitmap) width/height and ImageView ...
Just for test - when I add same image in project's drawables I can use this:
Works:
Bitmap b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.menu_image);
BitmapDrawable bd = new BitmapDrawable(context.getResources(), b);
imageView.setImageDrawable(bd);
same as
imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.menu_image);
This following isn't working because image isn't resized:
imageView.setImageBitmap(image);
same as
imageView.setImageDrawable(new BitmapDrawable(context.getResources(), image));
Where image is constructed using this:
public static Bitmap base64ToBitmap(String b64) {
byte[] imageAsBytes = Base64.decode(b64.getBytes(), Base64.DEFAULT);
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inDensity = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi;
options.inTargetDensity = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(imageAsBytes, 0, imageAsBytes.length, options);
return bitmap;
}
Image original size is 338x94.
676x188, this is image size when I'm using image from project's drawables directory. This is size that I'm looking for, in this case. I suppose a quick fix would be to use Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(), but I have couple of different image formats and I would like to use imageView.setImageBitmap or imageView.setImageDrawable to behave like I loaded Bitmap from project's drawables directory.

Use the following helper class from github
public class BitmapScaler
{
// scale and keep aspect ratio
public static Bitmap scaleToFitWidth(Bitmap b, int width)
{
float factor = width / (float) b.getWidth();
return Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(b, width, (int) (b.getHeight() * factor), true);
}
// scale and keep aspect ratio
public static Bitmap scaleToFitHeight(Bitmap b, int height)
{
float factor = height / (float) b.getHeight();
return Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(b, (int) (b.getWidth() * factor), height, true);
}
// scale and keep aspect ratio
public static Bitmap scaleToFill(Bitmap b, int width, int height)
{
float factorH = height / (float) b.getWidth();
float factorW = width / (float) b.getWidth();
float factorToUse = (factorH > factorW) ? factorW : factorH;
return Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(b, (int) (b.getWidth() * factorToUse),
(int) (b.getHeight() * factorToUse), true);
}
// scale and don't keep aspect ratio
public static Bitmap strechToFill(Bitmap b, int width, int height)
{
float factorH = height / (float) b.getHeight();
float factorW = width / (float) b.getWidth();
return Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(b, (int) (b.getWidth() * factorW),
(int) (b.getHeight() * factorH), true);
}
}

Making Bitmap aspect ratio to centerFit Android

I have searched alot for this but got no proper solution!
i have a drawing area in my android app and i want to take image from camera/gallery and set it as a background of canvas.
I get Bitmap after taking photo from camera/gallery and i pass my bitmap to this method to make it aspect fit to my drawView keeping its aspect ratio.
Here newHeight/newWidth are my drawView's height and width.
public Bitmap scaleCenterCrop(Bitmap source, int newHeight, int newWidth) {
int sourceWidth = source.getWidth();
int sourceHeight = source.getHeight();
// Compute the scaling factors to fit the new height and width, respectively.
// To cover the final image, the final scaling will be the bigger
// of these two.
float xScale = (float) newWidth / sourceWidth;
float yScale = (float) newHeight / sourceHeight;
float scale = Math.min(xScale, yScale);
// Now get the size of the source bitmap when scaled
float scaledWidth = scale * sourceWidth;
float scaledHeight = scale * sourceHeight;
// Let's find out the upper left coordinates if the scaled bitmap
// should be centered in the new size give by the parameters
float left = (newWidth - scaledWidth) / 2;
float top = (newHeight - scaledHeight) / 2;
// The target rectangle for the new, scaled version of the source bitmap will now
// be
RectF targetRect = new RectF(left, top, left + scaledWidth, top + scaledHeight);
// Finally, we create a new bitmap of the specified size and draw our new,
// scaled bitmap onto it.
Bitmap dest = Bitmap.createBitmap(newWidth, newHeight, source.getConfig());
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(dest);
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
canvas.drawBitmap(source, null, targetRect, null);
return dest;
}
It works good on mt Htc m7 but on my galaxy tab4 it makes image strech so sleek as you can see in image below:
do anyone know any method through which i can set bitmap to my drawView like this
Bitmap backgroundBitMap= c.scaleCenterCrop(bmp, drawView.getHeight(), drawView.getWidth());
String tempPath = getPath(selectedImageUri, MainActivity.this);
backgroundBitMap= c.rotateImage(backgroundBitMap,tempPath);
drawView.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable(backgroundBitMap));
but keeping its aspect ration same. Actually i want CenterFit functionality for a bitmap.
Any help would be appreciated! Thanks

How to resize bitmap to maximum available size?

I have very large bitmap image. My source
BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o);
// The new size we want to scale to
final int REQUIRED_WIDTH = 1000;
final int REQUIRED_HIGHT = 500;
// Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
int scale = 1;
while (o.outWidth / scale / 2 >= REQUIRED_WIDTH
&& o.outHeight / scale / 2 >= REQUIRED_HIGHT)
scale *= 2;
// Decode with inSampleSize
BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o2.inSampleSize = scale;
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o2);
i want to resize image correctly, i need resize image to maximum available size
for example
i downloaded image size 4000x4000 px and my phone supported 2000x1500 px size
i need anderstend how size suported my phone?
then i resize image to 2000x1500 (for example)

Here you have good to resize bitmap to maximum avaliabe size :
public void onClick() //for example
{
/*
Getting screen diemesions
*/
WindowManager w = getWindowManager();
Display d = w.getDefaultDisplay();
int width = d.getWidth();
int height = d.getHeight();
// "bigging" bitmap
Bitmap nowa = getResizedBitmap(yourbitmap, width, height);
}
public Bitmap getResizedBitmap(Bitmap bm, int newHeight, int newWidth) {
int width = bm.getWidth();
int height = bm.getHeight();
float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width;
float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height;
// create a matrix for the manipulation
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
// resize the bit map
matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
// recreate the new Bitmap
Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, false);
return resizedBitmap;
}
I hope I helped

Not So Perfect But here is My solution to Do That,
fun setScaleImageWithConstraint(bitmap: Bitmap): Bitmap {
val maxWidth = 500 //max Height Constraint
val maxHeight = 500 //max Width Constraint
var width = bitmap.width
var height = bitmap.height
if (width > maxWidth || height > maxHeight) {
//If Image is still Large than allowed W/H Half the Size
val quarterWidth = ((width / 2).toFloat() + (width / 3).toFloat()).toInt()
val quarterHeight = ((height / 2).toFloat() + (height / 3).toFloat()).toInt()
val scaledBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, quarterWidth, quarterHeight, false)
//Recursive Call to Resize and return Resized One
return setScaleImageWithConstraint(scaledBitmap)
} else {
//This will be executed when Image is not violating the Constraints
return bitmap
}
}
Reduce Bitmap 1 Quarter Size Recursively Until the Allowed With And Height is reached.

Android Image Resize basic

I like to resize an bitmap,if it is big make it small and place it on an specific location in the surface view, I need to get device width and height and then bitmap size and place them in an surface view and then take another image resize it and place it in any location has i like.
How to know the location co ordinates first(to place second image - this should be device independent if larger/smaller screen layout should not change)
and how to scale an big bitmap and set as background so i can draw an image over it.
my code :
final int canvasWidth = getWidth();
final int canvasHeight = getHeight();
int imageWidth = img.getWidth();
int imageHeight = img.getHeight();
float scaleFactor = Math.min( (float)canvasWidth / imageWidth,
(float)canvasHeight / imageHeight );
Bitmap scaled = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap( img,
(int)(scaleFactor * imageWidth),
(int)(scaleFactor * imageHeight),
true );
canvas.drawColor(Color.BLACK);
canvas.drawBitmap(scaled, 10, 10, null);
this scale the big image but it doesn't fit the whole screen "img - bitmap is like an background image "
Someone can help me to understand the resize basics (I'm new so finding hard to understand resizing) to resize image to fit screen and resize any image to smaller one and place it in any location i like .

Store your bitmap as a source for manipulation and display it using ImageView:
Bitmap realImage = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePathFromActivity.toString());
Bitmap newBitmap = scaleDown(realImage, MAX_IMAGE_SIZE, true);
imageView.setImageBitmap(newBitmap);
//scale down method
public static Bitmap scaleDown(Bitmap realImage, float maxImageSize,
boolean filter) {
float ratio = Math.min(
(float) maxImageSize / realImage.getWidth(),
(float) maxImageSize / realImage.getHeight());
int width = Math.round((float) ratio * realImage.getWidth());
int height = Math.round((float) ratio * realImage.getHeight());
Bitmap newBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(realImage, width,
height, filter);
return newBitmap;
}
And set your ImageView's width and height to "fill_parent".

Crop-to-fit image in Android

I've been trying this for some time, I would like to create a wallpaper from a Bitmap. Let's say the desired wallpaper size is 320x480, and the source image size is 2048x2048.
I'm not sure whether crop-to-fit is the right term, but what I would like to achieve is to get most part of the picture that has the equal ratio as the desired wallpaper size (320x480).
So in this case, I would like to get 2048x1365 or (1365.333... to be exact) from the source Bitmap, and scale it down to 320x480.
The technique that I have tried is:
1) Crop the Bitmap into 2048x1365 first
bm = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, xOffset, yOffset, 2048, 1365);
2) Scale it down to 320x480
bm = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bm, 320, 480, false);
which produced OutOfMemory error.
Is there any way to achieve this?
Regards,
dezull

Thanks to open source, I found the answer from Android Gallery source code here at line 230 :-D
croppedImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(mOutputX, mOutputY, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(croppedImage);
Rect srcRect = mCrop.getCropRect();
Rect dstRect = new Rect(0, 0, mOutputX, mOutputY);
int dx = (srcRect.width() - dstRect.width()) / 2;
int dy = (srcRect.height() - dstRect.height()) / 2;
// If the srcRect is too big, use the center part of it.
srcRect.inset(Math.max(0, dx), Math.max(0, dy));
// If the dstRect is too big, use the center part of it.
dstRect.inset(Math.max(0, -dx), Math.max(0, -dy));
// Draw the cropped bitmap in the center
canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, srcRect, dstRect, null);

I know this is an incredibly late reply, but something like this maybe:
public static Bitmap scaleCropToFit(Bitmap original, int targetWidth, int targetHeight){
//Need to scale the image, keeping the aspect ration first
int width = original.getWidth();
int height = original.getHeight();
float widthScale = (float) targetWidth / (float) width;
float heightScale = (float) targetHeight / (float) height;
float scaledWidth;
float scaledHeight;
int startY = 0;
int startX = 0;
if (widthScale > heightScale) {
scaledWidth = targetWidth;
scaledHeight = height * widthScale;
//crop height by...
startY = (int) ((scaledHeight - targetHeight) / 2);
} else {
scaledHeight = targetHeight;
scaledWidth = width * heightScale;
//crop width by..
startX = (int) ((scaledWidth - targetWidth) / 2);
}
Bitmap scaledBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(original, (int) scaledWidth, (int) scaledHeight, true);
Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(scaledBitmap, startX, startY, targetWidth, targetHeight);
return resizedBitmap;
}

here is an answer that gets you most of the way there:
How to crop an image in android?