I want to do an App. It can realize to upload the phone picture to server. Now it can take the picture and save to the mobile phone. But it can not upload into server. How to deal with this? The server is using tomcat to setup.
Android upload code:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class uploadActivity extends Activity
{
private Button uploadbutton;
private String uploadFile = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/Test.jpg";
private String srcPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/Test.jpg";
private String actionUrl = "http://192.168.1.105:8080/ATestInternetCameraServlet/";
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_photo);
uploadbutton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
uploadbutton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
uploadFile();
}
});
}
private void uploadFile()
{ String uploadUrl = "http://192.168.1.105:8080/ATestInternetCameraServlet/CameraServlet";
String end = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "******";
try
{
URL url = new URL(uploadUrl);
HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url
.openConnection();
httpURLConnection.setDoInput(true);
httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);
httpURLConnection.setUseCaches(false);
httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(httpURLConnection
.getOutputStream());
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + end);
dos
.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\""
+ srcPath.substring(srcPath.lastIndexOf("/") + 1)
+ "\"" + end);
dos.writeBytes(end);
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(srcPath);
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192]; // 8k
int count = 0;
while ((count = fis.read(buffer)) != -1)
{
dos.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
fis.close();
dos.writeBytes(end);
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + end);
dos.flush();
InputStream is = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
String result = br.readLine();
Toast.makeText(this, result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();//
dos.close();
is.close();
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
setTitle(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
The server code:
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
public class CameraServlet extends HttpServlet
{
protected void service(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException
{
try
{
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
PrintWriter out2 = response.getWriter();
FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);
String uploadPath = "d:\\cameraupload\\";
File file = new File(uploadPath);
if (!file.exists())
{
file.mkdir();
}
String filename = "";
InputStream is = null;
for (FileItem item : items)
{
if (item.isFormField())
{
if (item.getFieldName().equals("filename"))
{
if (!item.getString().equals(""))
filename = item.getString("UTF-8");
}
}
else if (item.getName() != null && !item.getName().equals(""))
{
filename = item.getName().substring(
item.getName().lastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
is = item.getInputStream(); // 得到上传文件的InputStream对象
}
}
filename = uploadPath + filename;
if (new File(filename).exists())
{
new File(filename).delete();
}
// Began to upload files
if (!filename.equals(""))
{
// use FileOutputStream to open the upload file in server
FileOutputStream fos2 = new FileOutputStream(filename);
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
int count = 0;
// Began to read the upload file in bytes，and input it to server's upload file output stream
while ((count = is.read(buffer)) > 0)
{
fos2.write(buffer, 0, count); // To write the byte stream server files
}
fos2.close(); // close FileOutputStream object
is.close(); // InputStream object
out2.println("file upload success!xii");
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
}
}
Do you have any error tracing?? Our just happening nothing??
For using httpurlconnection, you need to change the policy at the beginning:
ThreadPolicy mThreadPolicy = new ThreadPolicy.Builder().permitAll().build();
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(mThreadPolicy);
Try this.
Isn't 192.168.1.105 an IP-adress on the local network? Are you sure it's reachable from your phone? Open your phone's browser and try to navigate to the URL, can you reach it?
At what end are you having problems with the upload? Client or server? If it's on the client, what error are you getting? Or is it silently failing? Have you tried to make a simple HTML form and do the upload from there? If that is working you know it's your Android code that is the problem?
Also, it hurts every time I see someone trying to implement file uploads on their own. I'm not saying that your code is wrong, but it's an awful lot of lines of code (thus more risk of errors) compared to if you'd use a 3rd party library to abstract away all of that code for you. A well known and popular library such as Android Asynchronous Http Client has good support for file uploads out of the box:
AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();
String filename = "file.png";
File myFile = new File("/path/to/" + filename);
RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
try {
params.put("file", myFile);
params.put("filename", filename);
client.post("http://192.168.1.105:8080/ATestInternetCameraServlet/CameraServlet", params, responseHandler);
}
catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
// handle
}
Try this...add apache-mime4j-0.6.jar and httpmime-4.0.3.jar libs
File f=new File(exsistingFileName);
HttpClient http = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://192.168.1.105:8080/ATestInternetCameraServlet/CameraServlet");
MultipartEntity Mentity = new MultipartEntity(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
String url1=exsistingFileName;
String mime;
String extension = MimeTypeMap.getFileExtensionFromUrl(url1);
if (extension != ""&&extension!=null) {
MimeTypeMap mime1 = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton();
mime = mime1.getMimeTypeFromExtension(extension);
}
else
{
String ext = url1.substring((url1.lastIndexOf(".") + 1), url1.length());
MimeTypeMap mime1 = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton();
mime = mime1.getMimeTypeFromExtension(ext);
}
ContentBody cbFile;
if(mime!=null)
cbFile= new FileBody(f,mime);
else
cbFile=new FileBody(f);
Mentity.addPart("file",cbFile);
post.setEntity(Mentity);
HttpResponse response = null;
try {
response = http.execute(post);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
responseString = new BasicResponseHandler().
handleResponse(response);
} catch (HttpResponseException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
if (entity != null) {
System.out.println("Response content length: " + entity.getContentLength());
}
Related
I have the following function to allow my android app to communicate with a web server. However the app shows a 'Please Wait' message when I call this code and only disappears if a new activity loads in or if I press the back button. Where is the Please wait coming from and how can I avoid it appearing? Thanks
package util.sapa.sapacontainermanager5;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.ProtocolException;
import java.net.URL;
public class SimpleWebCalls {
public String executeHttpGet(String serverIP, String nvp) {
String lines="";
serverIP="???????????";
URL url = null;
try {
url = new URL("http://" + serverIP + "/WCF.aspx?" + nvp);
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
try {
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
try {
conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
String line = "";
String NL = System.getProperty("line.separator");
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + NL);
lines+=line;
}
in.close();
return lines;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "";
}
}
the above class is called from:
public String GetDataFromServer(String serverIP,String nvp) {
SimpleWebCalls tWebCall = new SimpleWebCalls();
String sReturn="";
sReturn= tWebCall.executeHttpGet(serverIP,nvp);
return sReturn;
}
the above function is called from:
String data="";
data="doAction=location&u=" + sess.getUserName()+
"&p=" + sess.getPwd() +
"&uid=" + sess.getUserID() +
"&lf=" + sess.encodeStr(editScannedCode.getText().toString());
result = sess.GetDataFromServer(serverIP,data);
follow this tutorial link it might be helpful to you.
add GetDataFromServer() method in to your doInBackground() method.
I am new to android and I am trying to read data from a server. I use a util and call that util like this
private void ParseSource(String Url){
String source = new Cls_SourceGrabber().grabSource(Url);
}
But I am getting a android.os.networkonmainthreadexception. How can I reduce that?
My SourceGrabber util:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.conn.ConnectTimeoutException;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
public class Cls_SourceGrabber {
private HttpGet mRequest;
private HttpClient mClient;
private BufferedReader mReader;
private StringBuffer mBuffer;
private String mNewLine;
public Cls_SourceGrabber() {
mRequest = new HttpGet();
InitializeClient();
mReader = null;
mBuffer = new StringBuffer(10000);
mNewLine = System.getProperty("line.separator");
}
private void InitializeClient() {
if (mClient == null || mClient.getConnectionManager() == null) {
HttpParams httpParameters = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParameters, 4500);
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParameters, 10000);
// HttpConnectionParams.setTcpNoDelay(httpParameters, true);
mClient = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParameters);
}
}
/*
*Grab the full source
*/
public String grabSource(String url) {
mBuffer.setLength(0);
InitializeClient();
String source = "";
try {
mRequest.setURI(new URI(url));
HttpResponse response = mClient.execute(mRequest);
mReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response
.getEntity().getContent()));
String line = "";
while ((line = mReader.readLine()) != null) {
mBuffer.append(line);
mBuffer.append(mNewLine);
source = mBuffer.toString();
if (Thread.interrupted()) {
break;
}
}
} catch (ConnectTimeoutException e) {
source = "Connection Timed Out.";
} catch (java.net.UnknownHostException e) {
source = "No Internet Connection available!";
} catch (java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
source = "Site Parsing Exception.";
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
source = "Protocol Exception.";
} catch (IOException e) {
source = "Server not responding.";
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
source = "Wrong URL!";
} catch (Exception e) {
source = "Exception - " + e.toString() + " - "
+ e.getMessage();
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
closeReader();
}
return source;
}
}
First of all, I would not recommend on using HTTPClient any more, since it is not supported any more from sdk version 23.
So, it will be better to migrate the network operations to URL Connection.
Now, android never allows network operations on Main thread since it will block the UI thread for a considerable time, hence may cause crash or bad user experience.
You can take a look on these docs : Doc 1
The better way to do Network operations is by creating an AsyncTask.
Just take care not to access any UI thread element in the doInBackground method. You can modify UI Thread elements on onPreExecute or onPostExecute Methods.
I have created a NetworkOps Util. You can take a look on that, whether it may be any use for you :
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.util.Log;
import com.csehelper.variables.Constants;
import com.csehelper.variables.Keys;
import com.csehelper.variables.Url;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.ProtocolException;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class NetworkOps {
public final String EXCEPTION = "~Exception~";
/****************************
* Method to Grab Source
****************************/
public static String GrabSource(String URL) {
return PostData(URL, null);
}
/**
* *****************************************
* Method to Grab Source code from URL
* Posting Data
* *****************************************
*/
private static String PostData(String url, Uri.Builder uribuilder) {
String Source;
HttpURLConnection.setFollowRedirects(false);
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try {
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection();
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(10000);
if(uribuilder != null) {
String query = uribuilder.build().getEncodedQuery();
OutputStream os = urlConnection.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(query);
writer.flush();
writer.close();
os.close();
}
urlConnection.connect();
if (urlConnection.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
String line;
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(
urlConnection.getInputStream());
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(isr);
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
builder.append(line);
}
Source = builder.toString();
} else {
Source = EXCEPTION + "Server unreachable. Check network connection.";
}
} catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
Source = EXCEPTION + "Connection timed out.";
} catch (java.net.UnknownHostException e) {
Source = EXCEPTION + Constants.EXCEPTION_NO_NET;
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
Source = EXCEPTION + "Server error";
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
Source = EXCEPTION + "Protocol error";
} catch (IOException e) {
Source = EXCEPTION + "Server unreachable. Check network connection.";
} catch (Exception e) {
Source = EXCEPTION + "Error:" + e.toString() + " - "
+ e.getMessage();
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (urlConnection != null) urlConnection.disconnect();
}
return Source;
}
}
Call these Static Functions from AsyncTask:
/*********************************
* AsyncTask to GrabSource
********************************/
class AsyncTask_GrabSource extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
String Source = null;
String url = "https://enigmatic-woodland-35608.herokuapp.com/pager.json";
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
//Runs on Main Thread. You can access your UI elements here.
}
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
// Don't access any UI elements from this function
Source = NetworkOps.GrabSource(this.url);
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
if (Source != null) {
if (!Source.contains("~Exception~")) {
//Show Error Message or do whatever you want
} else {
//Do Whatever with your Grabbed Sourcecode.
// This function runs on UI Thread, so you can update UI elements here
}
}
}
You can also post data with the function PostData. In method doInBackground, add this:
Uri.Builder builder = new Uri.Builder()
.appendQueryParameter("key", "value")
.appendQueryParameter("key2", "value2");
Source = NetworkOps.PostData(getApplicationContext(), url, builder);
I want to send data to a php server without using http classes if this is possible; ie the org.apache.http package.
My code until now
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.widget.Toast;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
public class serverHandler extends AsyncTask<String,Integer,String> {
Context context;
ByteArrayOutputStream content;
public serverHandler(Context context){
this.context = context;
}
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
InputStream input = null;
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(params[0]);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.connect();
// expect HTTP 200 OK, so we don't mistakenly save error report
// instead of the file
if (connection.getResponseCode() != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
return "Server returned HTTP " + connection.getResponseCode()
+ " " + connection.getResponseMessage();
}
// this will be useful to display download percentage
// might be -1: server did not report the length
int fileLength = connection.getContentLength();
// download the file
input = connection.getInputStream();
byte buff[] = new byte[4096];
content = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
long total = 0;
int count;
while ((count = input.read(buff)) != -1) {
// allow canceling with back button
content.write(buff,0,count);
total += count;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
return e.toString();
} finally {
try {
if (input != null)
input.close();
} catch (IOException ignored) {
}
if (connection != null)
connection.disconnect();
}
return new String(content.toByteArray());
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
String country = "No Country";
if(result.length()==0){
Toast.makeText(context, "No Data", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
try{
JSONObject data = new JSONObject(result);
JSONObject address = data.getJSONObject("address");
country = address.getString("country");
}
catch(JSONException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
Toast.makeText(context,country,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
I know that sending POST data for sure will need some HTTP service. What I'm asking for is if it's possible to send the data without importing any of the org.apache.http packages. All the SO answers and the examples I found on the internet are using this package. And I, for some reason, don't want to use it if this is possible.
You can use square's retrofit library for POST data to server.
Is there an easy way to point the code below to a URL that has JSON data. Before I had the following with my Json file in the Assets folder:
InputStream is = context.getAssets().open("data.json");
int size = is.available();
byte[] buffer = new byte[size];
is.read(buffer);
is.close();
What is in that data.json file is now stored online. If I get the string of that URL as String URL = "http...whatever....data.json" how do I initialize the InputStream in the first line of code?
That code is specific to reading from files. You will need to setup an AsyncTask and pull the data in a background thread.
This page explains the issues and provides good examples.
http://developer.android.com/training/basics/network-ops/connecting.html
Update 1:
Here is code from a project that pulls the data and parses it and populates a java object:
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.StatusLine;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
public class RestServices
{
public static String getServerAddress()
{
return "http://192.168.96.179:8090/";
}
public static String getRestURI()
{
return "api/";
}
public static <T> T getExternalData(Class<T> clazz, String uri) throws IOException
{
String responseString = "";
try
{
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String address = getServerAddress() + getRestURI() + uri;
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(new HttpGet(address));
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
if(statusLine.getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK){
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
response.getEntity().writeTo(out);
out.close();
responseString = out.toString();
} else{
response.getEntity().getContent().close();
throw new IOException(statusLine.getReasonPhrase());
}
}
catch (ClientProtocolException e)
{
}
Gson gson = new Gson();
T object = gson.fromJson(responseString, clazz);
return object;
}
}
And how I call it:
class SiteConfigTask extends AsyncTask<Void, SiteConfig, SiteConfig>
{
#Override
protected SiteConfig doInBackground(Void... none)
{
SiteConfig sc = null;
try
{
sc = RestServices.getExternalData(SiteConfig.class, "siteconfig");
} catch (IOException e)
{
Log.e(TAG,"Failed to fetch siteconfig", e);
}
return sc;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(SiteConfig result)
{
super.onPostExecute(result);
if ( result == null )
{
EventBus.getDefault().post(new ConfigurationFetchErrorEvent());
}
else
{
// Adds an additional empty stream if there are
// and odd number of streams, the new stream will be disabled.
if ( result.getStreamList().size() % 2 != 0)
{
Stream s = new Stream();
s.setEnabled(false);
result.getStreamList().add(s);
}
updateSiteConfig(result);
}
}
}
You could request the resource via HttpURLConnection like the code snippet below.
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
InputStream inputStream = null;
try {
URL url = new URL("http://www.example.com/data.json");
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
int size = inputStream.available();
byte[] buffer = new byte[size];
inputStream.read(buffer);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
if (inputStream != null) {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
I want to send an audio file .mp3 file from android client to servlet server and save it in a location. If I play that saved .mp3 file in that location it should play.
My question is there a way to send a .mp3 file directly from client to server and retrieve that mp3 file in servlet.
My client side code is as follows:
package com.android.audiorecord;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import com.android.audiofileplayer.StreamingMp3Player;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
public class AudioRecordActivity extends Activity
{
private static final String LOG_TAG = "AudioRecordTest";
private static String mFileName = null;
private String url = "QRFileSaveServlet";
String result;
byte[] value;
String s;
byte[] filebyte,clientbyte;
String readString;
private RecordButton mRecordButton = null;
private MediaRecorder mRecorder = null;
private SubmitButton mSubmitButton = null;
private PlayButton mPlayButton = null;
private MediaPlayer mPlayer = null;
String fileresult = "";
HttpResponse response;
private void onRecord(boolean start) {
if (start) {
startRecording();
} else {
stopRecording();
}
}
private void onPlay(boolean start) {
if (start) {
startPlaying();
} else {
stopPlaying();
}
}
private void startPlaying() {
mPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
try {
mPlayer.setDataSource(mFileName);
mPlayer.prepare();
mPlayer.start();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "prepare() failed");
}
}
private void stopPlaying() {
mPlayer.release();
mPlayer = null;
}
private void startRecording() {
mRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
mRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.DEFAULT);
mRecorder.setOutputFile(mFileName);
mRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
try {
mRecorder.prepare();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "prepare() failed");
}
mRecorder.start();
}
/* public boolean saveas(int ressound){
byte[] buffer=null;
InputStream fIn = getBaseContext().getResources().openRawResource(ressound);
int size=0;
try {
size = fIn.available();
buffer = new byte[size];
fIn.read(buffer);
fIn.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
return false;
}
String path="/sdcard/media/audio/ringtones/";
String filename="examplefile"+".ogg";
boolean exists = (new File(path)).exists();
if (!exists){new File(path).mkdirs();}
FileOutputStream save;
try {
save = new FileOutputStream(path+filename);
save.write(buffer);
save.flush();
save.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
return false;
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
return false;
}
sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.parse("file://"+path+filename)));
File k = new File(path, filename);
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, k.getAbsolutePath());
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, "exampletitle");
values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "audio/ogg");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST, "cssounds ");
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_RINGTONE, true);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, true);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_ALARM, true);
values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC, false);
//Insert it into the database
this.getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Audio.Media.getContentUriForPath(k.getAbsolutePath()), values);
return true;
} */
private void stopRecording() {
mRecorder.stop();
mRecorder.release();
// mRecorder.reset();
mRecorder = null;
}
class RecordButton extends Button {
boolean mStartRecording = true;
OnClickListener clicker = new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
onRecord(mStartRecording);
if (mStartRecording) {
setText("Stop recording");
} else {
setText("Start recording");
}
mStartRecording = !mStartRecording;
}
};
public RecordButton(Context ctx) {
super(ctx);
setText("Start recording");
setOnClickListener(clicker);
}
}
class PlayButton extends Button {
boolean mStartPlaying = true;
OnClickListener clicker = new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
onPlay(mStartPlaying);
if (mStartPlaying) {
setText("Stop playing");
} else {
setText("Start playing");
}
mStartPlaying = !mStartPlaying;
}
};
public PlayButton(Context ctx) {
super(ctx);
setText("Start playing");
setOnClickListener(clicker);
}
}
class SubmitButton extends Button {
OnClickListener clicker = new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
File f = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/audiorecordtest.mp3");
//
//byte[] file = fileresult.getBytes();
try {
filebyte = FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(f);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("$$$$$$$$$$$" + filebyte);
clientbyte = Base64.encode(filebyte, MODE_APPEND);//(filebyte, MODE_APPEND);
s= new String(clientbyte);
System.out.println("**************" + s);
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Audiofile", s));
result = AudioServer.executePost(url, nameValuePairs);
result = result.trim();
System.out.println("response recieved " + result);
if(result!=null){
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
Intent explicitIntent = new Intent(AudioRecordActivity.this,
StreamingMp3Player.class);
bundle.putString("result", result);
explicitIntent.putExtras(bundle);
startActivity(explicitIntent);
}
}
};
public SubmitButton(Context ctx) {
super(ctx);
setText("Save");
setOnClickListener(clicker);
}
}
public AudioRecordActivity() {
mFileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
mFileName += "/audiorecordtest.mp3";
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
LinearLayout ll = new LinearLayout(this);
mRecordButton = new RecordButton(this);
ll.addView(mRecordButton,
new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
0));
mPlayButton = new PlayButton(this);
ll.addView(mPlayButton,
new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
0));
mSubmitButton = new SubmitButton(this);
ll.addView(mSubmitButton, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 0));
setContentView(ll);
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
if (mRecorder != null) {
mRecorder.release();
mRecorder = null;
}
if (mPlayer != null) {
mPlayer.release();
mPlayer = null;
}
}
}
in this can i send audiorecordtest.mp3 file direcly to server without encoding to byte[] and send it in namevalue pair.
My server side code is as follows:
package com.gsr.qrbarcode;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import com.android.gsr.utils.AudioSampleReader;
import com.android.gsr.utils.AudioSampleWriter;
import com.android.gsr.utils.Base64;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
//import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFileFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFileFormat.Type;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
import javax.sound.sampled.DataLine;
import javax.sound.sampled.LineUnavailableException;
import javax.sound.sampled.SourceDataLine;
import javax.sound.sampled.UnsupportedAudioFileException;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
/**
* Servlet implementation class QRFileSaveServlet
*/
//#WebServlet("/QRFileSaveServlet")
public class QRFileSaveServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
AudioInputStream ais;
/**
* Default constructor.
*/
public QRFileSaveServlet() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
/**
* #see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
*/
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
/**
* #see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
*/
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String qrfile= request.getParameter("Audiofile");
System.out.println("String Parameter \"" +qrfile );
byte[] audiofile=Base64.decode(qrfile);
String newStr = new String(audiofile);
// Display the contents of the byte array.
System.out.println("The new String equals \"" +newStr + "\"");
String filePath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"";
System.out.println("Path of the file " + filePath);
String fileupload="AudioFileStorage";
//PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
File f;
f= new File(filePath);
//int status = 0;
if(f.exists()) {
filePath += fileupload;
f = new File(filePath);
if(!f.exists()){
f.mkdir();
}
f = new File(filePath,"test.mp3");
if(!f.exists()) {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
fos.write(audiofile);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
} else {
//out.println("failure");
ServletOutputStream stream = null;
BufferedInputStream buf = null;
try{
stream = response.getOutputStream();
// File mp3 = new File(mp3Dir + "/" + fileName);
response.setContentType("audio/mpeg");
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment; filename="+f );
response.setContentLength( (int) f.length() );
FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(f);
buf = new BufferedInputStream(input);
int readBytes = 0;
while((readBytes = buf.read()) != -1)
stream.write(readBytes);
System.out.println("Response Stream"+stream);
} catch (IOException ioe){
throw new ServletException(ioe.getMessage());
} finally {
if(stream != null)
stream.close();
if(buf != null)
buf.close();
}
}
}
if (filePath == null || filePath.equals(""))
throw new ServletException(
"Invalid or non-existent mp3Dir context-param.");
URL url = null;
try{
url = f.toURL();
System.out.println("URL : "+ url);
System.out.println("Converting process Successfully");
}
catch (MalformedURLException me){
System.out.println("Converting process error");
}
//String rfilepath=this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+" AudioFileStorage/test.mp3";
//System.out.println("Path of the rfilepath " + rfilepath);
}
}
here can i get that audiorecordtest.mp3 file directly from client without decoding in server side and play it in this servlet
my server connection in local for client
executepost() is as follows:
package com.android.audio;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
public class AudioServer {
static InputStream is;
private static String API_URL = "http://192.168.15.71:8088/QRBarCodeServer/";
public static String executePost(String apiurl,
ArrayList<NameValuePair> urlParameters) {
try {
// Create connection
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(API_URL + apiurl);
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(urlParameters));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
// Get Response
// InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
String line;
StringBuffer response1 = new StringBuffer();
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
response1.append(line);
response1.append('\r');
}
rd.close();
return response1.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public static String executeHttpGet(String apiurl) throws Exception {
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(API_URL + apiurl);
request.setURI(new URI(apiurl));
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity()
.getContent()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
String line = "";
String NL = System.getProperty("line.separator");
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + NL);
}
in.close();
String result = sb.toString();
return result;
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
here is simple way to do that
1: from android side read that .mp3 file and create base64String from it.
2: At servier side read this base64String and convert it back to .mp3 file.
to convert any file to base64String following is the process
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/hello-4.wav");
byte[] bytes = FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(file);
String encoded = Base64.encodeToString(bytes, 0);
You can reach it using apache MultipartEntity:
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(BASE_URL);
MultipartEntity mpEntity = new MultipartEntity();
mpEntity.addPart("Audiofile", new FileBody(file, "audio/mpeg"));
post.setEntity(mpEntity);
HttpResponse res = client.execute(post);
Yea you can send this in Servlet there is Mime type mime means multimedia extension
I am sending code i can guarantee that it will work in Servlet in java and you should take
care for android by own
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class SendMp3Envious extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String fileName = (String) request.getParameter("file");
if (fileName == null || fileName.equals(""))
throw new ServletException(
"Invalid or non-existent file parameter in SendMp3 servlet.");
if (fileName.indexOf(".mp3") == -1)
fileName = fileName + ".mp3";
String mp3Dir = getServletContext().getInitParameter("mp3-dir");
if (mp3Dir == null || mp3Dir.equals(""))
throw new ServletException(
"Invalid or non-existent mp3Dir context-param.");
ServletOutputStream stream = null;
BufferedInputStream buf = null;
try {
stream = response.getOutputStream();
File mp3 = new File(mp3Dir + "/" + fileName);
//set response headers
response.setContentType("audio/mpeg");
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="
+ fileName);
response.setContentLength((int) mp3.length());
FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(mp3);
buf = new BufferedInputStream(input);
int readBytes = 0;
//read from the file; write to the ServletOutputStream
while ((readBytes = buf.read()) != -1)
stream.write(readBytes);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw new ServletException(ioe.getMessage());
} finally {
if (stream != null)
stream.close();
if (buf != null)
buf.close();
}
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}