I have this structure that is generated by my application and I read in a listView:
[{
"phone": "202020",
"name": "Jhon",
"id": 10,
"age": 20
},
{
"phone": "303030",
"name": "Rose",
"id": 11,
"age": 22
}]
When I select an item in the listview, I open a screen form passing the values of the clicked item.
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// getting values from selected ListItem
String name = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name)).getText().toString();
String age = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.age)).getText().toString();
String phone = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.phone)).getText().toString();
// Starting new intent
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), SingleMenuItemActivity.class);
in.putExtra(TAG_NAME, name);
in.putExtra(TAG_AGGE, age);
in.putExtra(TAG_PHONE, phone);
startActivity(in);
}
});
This screen opens when you click on the item is a form where I put the values passed from the previous screen fields.
My question is: When you click save in this form, I have to get the new values and update the json file. How to do this?
Ex: I want to change the record ID 22, which is the user Rose.
ADD MORE INFORMATION:
I already use the Gson to generate items.
Code to generate:
btnSalvar.setOnClickListener( new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
gson = new GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().create();
final File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/download/ibbca/auditar.json");
// to check if file exists before before it maybe will be created
if (file.exists())
fileExists = true;
try{
// create file or get access to file
raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
if (fileExists) // start new file as an array
raf.seek(file.length() - 1);
else { // start writing inside the bracket
raf.writeBytes("[");
raf.seek(file.length());
}
UserTestJson obj1 = new UserTestJson();
obj1.setId(10);
obj1.setName("Jhon");
obj1.setAge(20);
obj1.setPhone("202020");
toJson(obj1);
// end file
raf.writeBytes("]");
raf.close();
}catch(FileNotFoundException f){
f.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
And the Class UserTestJson, i created with get and seters for each variable.
The Simplest way is, Just go to that json Object and set the desired value for the key.
JSONArray arr = new JSONArray(str);
for(int i = 0; i < arr.length(); i++){
JSONObject jsonObj = (JSONObject)arr.get(i); // get the josn object
if(jsonObj.getString("name").equals("Rose")){ // compare for the key-value
((JSONObject)arr.get(i)).put("id", 22); // put the new value for the key
}
textview.setText(arr.toString());// display and verify your Json with updated value
}
It's perhaps a good time to switch to an ArrayAdapter.
I recommend to transfer the JSON into a custom model bean first:
class Person {
long id;
String phone, name, age;
}
Then you can use an JSON parser library like gson to parse the array into a List<Person> and use this array to drive your list. (See Gson help with parse array - works without array but won't with array) for an example on the parsing.
Finally, when you are ready to write back the data, simply re-generate the JSON from the array. This question got an example for that: Trouble with Gson serializing an ArrayList of POJO's
Pros:
Once your JSON data model changes, only a small change in your model is needed to read the new format.
You can use standard Java tools like ArrayList and POJOs
Cons:
You will need to import GSON or equivalent into your project.
Also check this question: How to parse JSON in Android
I cant find a direct way to do so.
But you can use this function to solve the problem first. See if there is other solution
private JSONObject setJSONVal(JSONObject jsonObject, String index, String value) throws JSONException{
String jsonString = jsonObject.toString().trim();
jsonString = jsonString.replace("\"" + index + "\":\"" + jsonObject.getString(index) + "\"", "\"" + index + "\":\"" + value + "\"");
return new JSONObject(jsonString);
}
Related
I want to compare two JSONArray with the same value with different order how compare it. This code work fine if value place in the same index.
String a = "[\"ABC-110101-056079-0001\",\"CBA-111101-056079-0001\",\"BCD-110101-056079-0011\"]";
String b = "[\"ABC-111101-056079-0001\",\"CBA-110101-056079-0001\",\"BCD-110101-056079-0011\"]";
JSONArray jsonArraya = null;
JSONArray jsonArrayb = null;
try {
jsonArraya = new JSONArray(a);
jsonArrayb = new JSONArray(b);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (jsonArraya.equals(jsonArrayb)) {
Log.i("TAG",str2 is equal to str1 = " + "true");
}
You could add the elements of each array to a SortedSet instance and compare those:
SortedSet<Object> seta = new TreeSet<>();
jsonArraya.forEach(seta::add);
SortedSet<Object> setb = new TreeSet<>();
jsonArrayb.forEach(setb::add);
Log.i("TAG", "str2 is equal to str1 = " + seta.equals(setb));
The best solution in this situation is to parse values of those arrays first using Gson into POJO files, After that create .equals() method, which will add all strings from array into Set<>.
Then iterate over one set and remove all current item from another set and remove the same elements. Both objects are the same if at the end there will be no elements in the second set.
I have android application that called information and show it as a list.
I have a spinner when you choose the date from the spinner you get the information related to that date.
In the app first load it calls automatically today information.
this is the code I use in my main activity to create my spinner and fill it with elements and handle the clicks on each item:
// Spinner element
spinner = (Spinner) v.findViewById(R.id.spinner);
// Spinner click listener
spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// On selecting a spinner item
//String item = parent.getItemAtPosition(position).toString();
switch(position){
case 3:
if (JsonUtils.isNetworkAvailable(getActivity())) {
list.clear();
new MyTask().execute(Config.SERVER_URL + "/banko_api.php?d_o=-1");
} else {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getResources().getString(R.string.failed_connect_network), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
break;
case 4:
if (JsonUtils.isNetworkAvailable(getActivity())) {
list.clear();
new MyTask().execute(Config.SERVER_URL + "/banko_api.php?d_o=0");
} else {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getResources().getString(R.string.failed_connect_network), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
break;
case 5:
if (JsonUtils.isNetworkAvailable(getActivity())) {
list.clear();
new MyTask().execute(Config.SERVER_URL + "/banko_api.php?d_o=1");
} else {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getResources().getString(R.string.failed_connect_network), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
break;
default:
if (JsonUtils.isNetworkAvailable(getActivity())) {
list.clear();
new MyTask().execute(Config.SERVER_URL + "/banko_api.php?d_o=0");
} else {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getResources().getString(R.string.failed_connect_network), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
break;
}
}
#Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
}
});
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
Date today = calendar.getTime();
calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -1);
Date yesterday = calendar.getTime();
calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
Date tomorrow = calendar.getTime();
DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM EEE");
String todayAsString = dateFormat.format(today);
String tomorrowAsString = dateFormat.format(tomorrow);
String yesterdayAsString = dateFormat.format(yesterday);
// Spinner Drop down elements
List<String> categories = new ArrayList<String>();
categories.add(yesterdayAsString);
categories.add(todayAsString);
categories.add(tomorrowAsString);
// Creating adapter for spinner
ArrayAdapter<String> dataAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getContext(), R.layout.spinner_item, categories);
dataAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(R.layout.spinner_dropdown_item);
// attaching data adapter to spinner
spinner.setAdapter(dataAdapter);
spinner.setSelection(4);
The problem : first load of the app is calling the data of today (which is the default choice in my spinner) without any problem.
if i choose another element in the spinner it also calls the related data without problem.
now if I want to select back today element in the spinner no data will be brought from the server even when the app at the start up it calls data from the same link and get it.
I get this message in my log :
W/System.err: org.json.JSONException: Value [] of type org.json.JSONArray cannot be converted to JSONObject
The onPostExcute of my Asynktask contains this code:
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
if (null != progressDialog && progressDialog.isShowing()) {
progressDialog.dismiss();
}
if (null == result || result.length() == 0) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getResources().getString(R.string.failed_connect_network), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
try {
Log.d("resultTT",result);
JSONObject mainJson = new JSONObject(result);
JSONArray jsonArray = mainJson.getJSONArray(JsonConfig.CATEGORY_ARRAY_NAME);
JSONObject objJson = null;
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
objJson = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
ItemMatch objItem = new ItemMatch();
objItem.setMatchId(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_ID));
objItem.setMatchTournamentName(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_LEAGUE_NAME));
objItem.setMatchTime(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_TIME));
objItem.setMatchStatus(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_STATUS));
objItem.setMatchLocalTeamName(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_LOCALTEAM_NAME));
objItem.setMatchVisitorTeamName(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_VISITORTEAM_NAME));
objItem.setMatchLocalTeamGoals(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_LOCALTEAM_GOALS));
objItem.setMatchVisitorTeamGoals(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_VISITORTEAM_GOALS));
objItem.setMatchBestOddPercent(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_BEST_ODD_PERCENT));
objItem.setMatchBestOddResult(objJson.getString(JsonConfig.Match_BEST_ODD_RESULT));
list.add(objItem);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
for (int j = 0; j < list.size(); j++) {
object = list.get(j);
array_match_id.add(String.valueOf(object.getMatchId()));
str_match_id = array_match_id.toArray(str_match_id);
array_league_name.add(String.valueOf(object.getMatchTournamentName()));
str_league_name = array_league_name.toArray(str_league_name);
array_match_time.add(String.valueOf(object.getMatchTime()));
str_match_time = array_match_time.toArray(str_match_time);
array_match_status.add(String.valueOf(object.getMatchStatus()));
str_match_status = array_match_status.toArray(str_match_status);
array_match_localteam_name.add(object.getMatchLocalTeamName());
str_match_localteam_name = array_match_localteam_name.toArray(str_match_localteam_name);
array_match_visitorteam_name.add(object.getMatchVisitorTeamName());
str_match_visitorteam_name = array_match_visitorteam_name.toArray(str_match_visitorteam_name);
array_match_localteam_goals.add(object.getMatchLocalTeamGoals());
str_match_localteam_goals = array_match_localteam_goals.toArray(str_match_localteam_goals);
array_match_visitorteam_goals.add(object.getMatchVisitorTeamGoals());
str_match_visitorteam_goals = array_match_visitorteam_goals.toArray(str_match_visitorteam_goals);
array_match_best_odd_percent.add(object.getMatchBestOddPercent());
str_match_best_odd_percent = array_match_best_odd_percent.toArray(str_match_best_odd_percent);
array_match_best_odd_result.add(object.getMatchBestOddResult());
str_match_best_odd_result = array_match_best_odd_result.toArray(str_match_best_odd_result);
}
setAdapterToListView();
}
In the try section of this code u can see I make a log of the result to see what is coming from the server i just get this : D/resultTT: []
and as you see the try is inside the else section so in the if statement of this section i check if the result is null or empty ; but the code passes it and enter the else statement but still showing that the returned result array is empty.
I want some help to find the reason behind this empty returned array even it loads fine at the start up. why can not it get the information after I choose any element in the spinner and then come back to the default (today) element?
UPDATE : this is my php side-server api code
<?php
include_once ('includes/variables.php');
DEFINE ('DB_HOST', $host);
DEFINE ('DB_USER', $user);
DEFINE ('DB_PASSWORD', $pass);
DEFINE ('DB_NAME', $database);
$mysqli = #mysql_connect (DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD) OR die ('Could not connect to MySQL');
#mysql_select_db (DB_NAME) OR die ('Could not select the database');
?>
<?php
mysql_query("SET NAMES 'utf8'");
$date_offset = mysql_real_escape_string($_GET[d_o]);
//$date_offset = 0;
if(empty($date_offset) || $date_offset == "0")
{
$date_offset_value = "0";
$query="SELECT a.*, m.match_id, m.match_time, m.en_tournament_name FROM app_banko a inner join matches_of_comments m on m.match_id = a.match_id where a.date_offset = $date_offset_value limit 20";
$resouter = mysql_query($query);
}
else
{
$date_offset_value = $date_offset;
$query="SELECT a.*, m.match_id, m.match_time, m.en_tournament_name FROM app_banko a inner join matches_of_comments m on m.match_id = a.match_id where a.date_offset = $date_offset_value limit 20";
$resouter = mysql_query($query);
}
$set = array();
$total_records = mysql_num_rows($resouter);
if($total_records >= 1){
while ($link = mysql_fetch_array($resouter, MYSQL_ASSOC)){
$set['NewsApp'][] = $link;
}
}
echo $val= str_replace('\\/', '/', json_encode($set));
?>
If you get an array in return when expecting an object, there might be something wrong with the request to the API. One way is to figure it out it set up Wireshark on the development machine to sniff and filter the traffic. Then you can see if your request is faulty.
It is possible that the value of the response argument from the onPostExecute method contains stringified JSONArray, not JSONObject.
You can always test this with:
try:
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(result);
catch(JSONException e) {
// String `result` is not an array. Parse it as a regular JSONObject.
}
Testing wheter string is an empty json array (depends on it's formatting, especially when it may contain some white characters) checking it's length might be a pretty bad idea.
It all depends how are determined an API endpoints that you are calling.
One more tip at the end. If you are planning to consume REST API I strongly recommend using:
Retrofit - which allows you to easily define interfaces to access your API,
GSON - to automatically convert responses for Java models.
Your result string is an empty array but not an empty string. The empty array is represented as the following string:
String result = "[]";
In that case result.length() is equal to 2.
When parsing JSON you need to know if the parsed object is of type Object or of type Array. The former one is wrapped with braces {}, the later one with square brackets [].
So the following line:
JSONObject mainJson = new JSONObject(result);
Should probably be:
JSONArray mainJson = new JSONArray(result);
But I cannot emphasize enough that you need to know what your API returns if you want to be able to parse it correctly.
EDIT:
Well, json_encode will have a hard time to guess whether it should create a JSON Array or a JSON Object out of the empty array that you created with $set = array();.
Adding objects to the array like you do in your loop makes it obvious for json_encode that it should create a JSON Object.
I don't know if you can force json_encode's behavior, but worst case you could check yourself if the array is empty and return "" or null if the array is empty.
$set = array();
$total_records = mysql_num_rows($resouter);
if ($total_records >= 1) {
while ($link = mysql_fetch_array($resouter, MYSQL_ASSOC)) {
$set['NewsApp'][] = $link;
}
echo $val= str_replace('\\/', '/', json_encode($set));
} else {
echo $val="";
}
please put a check result.isEmpty() in your try block condition may this could solve your problem.
you can not directly get response in string . it can use JSONObject and JSONArray.
I've a json output which returns something like this :
[
{
"title":"facebook",
"description":"social networking website",
"url":"http://www.facebook.com"
},
{
"title":"WoW",
"description":"game",
"url":"http://us.battle.net/wow/"
},
{
"title":"google",
"description":"search engine",
"url":"http://www.google.com"
}
]
I am familiar with parsing json having the title object, but i've no clue about how to parse the above json as it is missing the title object. Can you please provide me with some hints/examples so i can check them and work on parsing the above code?
Note : I've checked a similar example here but it doesn't have a satisfactory solution.
Your JSON is an array of objects.
The whole idea around Gson (and other JSON serialization/deserialization) libraries is that you wind up with your own POJOs in the end.
Here's how to create a POJO that represents the object contained in the array and get a List of them from that JSON:
public class App
{
public static void main( String[] args )
{
String json = "[{\"title\":\"facebook\",\"description\":\"social networking website\"," +
"\"url\":\"http://www.facebook.com\"},{\"title\":\"WoW\",\"description\":\"game\"," +
"\"url\":\"http://us.battle.net/wow/\"},{\"title\":\"google\",\"description\":\"search engine\"," +
"\"url\":\"http://www.google.com\"}]";
// The next 3 lines are all that is required to parse your JSON
// into a List of your POJO
Gson gson = new Gson();
Type type = new TypeToken<List<WebsiteInfo>>(){}.getType();
List<WebsiteInfo> list = gson.fromJson(json, type);
// Show that you have the contents as expected.
for (WebsiteInfo i : list)
{
System.out.println(i.title + " : " + i.description);
}
}
}
// Simple POJO just for demonstration. Normally
// these would be private with getters/setters
class WebsiteInfo
{
String title;
String description;
String url;
}
Output:
facebook : social networking website
WoW : game
google : search engine
Edit to add: Because the JSON is an array of things, the use of the TypeToken is required to get to a List because generics are involved. You could actually do the following without it:
WebsiteInfo[] array = new Gson().fromJson(json, WebsiteInfo[].class);
You now have an array of your WebsiteInfo objects from one line of code. That being said, using a generic Collection or List as demonstrated is far more flexible and generally recommended.
You can read more about this in the Gson users guide
JSONArray jsonArr = new JSONArray(jsonResponse);
for(int i=0;i<jsonArr.length();i++){
JSONObject e = jsonArr.getJSONObject(i);
String title = e.getString("title");
}
use JSONObject.has(String name) to check an key name exist in current json or not for example
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray("json String");
for(int i = 0 ; i < jsonArray.length() ; i++) {
JSONObject jsonobj = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
String title ="";
if(jsonobj.has("title")){ // check if title exist in JSONObject
String title = jsonobj.getString("title"); // get title
}
else{
title="default value here";
}
}
JSONArray array = new JSONArray(yourJson);
for(int i = 0 ; i < array.lengh(); i++) {
JSONObject product = (JSONObject) array.get(i);
.....
}
I'm trying to pass an Int value pulled from a JSON String to reduce code redundancy.
Within my JSON file, I have a string value in "resFile". I store this string into TAG_RES_FILE where I want to pass it in a Bundle as an Int.
If you look in my code, you will see comment //TRY #1//. This works as expected but I need that Int to come from a variable that stores my TAG_RES_FILE. At comment //TRY #2// is just an example to what I want to function - obviously it does not. In the next line, I tried converting the tag string to a Int but this gives a runtime error of:
java.lang.NumberFormatException: Invalid int: "resFile"
I have even tried putting 0x7f060000 (from R.java) into the JSON String.
So my question is: How do I accomplish this? Am I on the right track or should I go about it a completely different way?
Thnx for your help and input - please show code examples in your answer.
JSON String Snippit:
[
{
"_id": "1",
"label": "A Lable",
"title": "Some Title",
"description": "Bla, bla, bla",
"containerID": "Some container id",
"isRawRes": "boolean value here",
"resFile": "R.raw.advisory_circulators_sort_list"
}, {. . .
]
In my HashMap:
// Parse the string to a JSON object
for (int i = 0; i < json.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json_data = json.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String id = json_data.getString(TAG_ID);
String label = json_data.getString(TAG_LABEL);
String title = json_data.getString(TAG_TITLE);
String description = json_data.getString(TAG_DISCR);
String containerID = json_data.getString(TAG_FRAG_ID);
String isRawRes = json_data.getString(TAG_IS_RAW_RES);
String resFile = json_data.getString(TAG_RES_FILE);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_ID, id);
map.put(TAG_LABEL, label);
map.put(TAG_TITLE, title);
map.put(TAG_DISCR, description);
map.put(TAG_FRAG_ID, containerID);
map.put(TAG_IS_RAW_RES, isRawRes);
map.put(TAG_RES_FILE, resFile);
// adding HashList to ArrayList
mList.add(map);
}
In my ListViews setOnItemClickListener:
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
. . .
final Bundle args = new Bundle();
//TRY #1//int rawRes = R.raw.advisory_circulators_sort_list; <--I NEED TO GET THIS IN FROM MY TAG!!
//TRY #2//int rawRes = TAG_RES_FILE; <-- TO SOMETHING LIKE THIS!!
int passResFile = Integer.parseInt(TAG_RES_FILE);//<--THIS GIVES A NPE!!
args.putInt("KEY_RES_FILE", passResFile);
bolean isRawRes = true;
args.putBoolean("KEY_IS_RAW_RES", isRawRes);
// Delayed to improve animations
final Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
ListViewFragment lvf = new ListViewFragment();
lcFT.replace(R.id.listContainer, lvf).commit();
lvf.setArguments(args);
}
}, 300);
}
Instead, just store advisory_circulators_sort_list as opposed to R.raw.advisory_circulators_sort_list. Then, to get the Integer identifier, use this method:
int passResFile = getResources().getIdentifier( resFile, "raw", getPackageName() );
So I want to save an ordered set of double values, and I want to be able to insert, retrieve or delete any value from this easily. As of such, I'm using a an ArrayList, where I define a class called Doubles to store the double values.
How do I store this arraylist in a record in an SQLite database? I mean...what should the columns type be? Can it be done?
You cannot insert ArrayList directly into Sqlite. Instead, you could use JSONObject (org.json.JSONObject) to insert the ArrayList. Please check below snippet, you can try something like below....
To insert,
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("uniqueArrays", new JSONArray(items));
String arrayList = json.toString();
Insert the string into db.
To Read,
Read the string from db as String,
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(stringreadfromsqlite);
ArrayList items = json.optJSONArray("uniqueArrays");
To Insert :
ArrayList<String> inputArray=new ArrayList<String>();
Add Values to inputArray
Gson gson = new Gson();
String inputString= gson.toJson(inputArray);
System.out.println("inputString= " + inputString);
Use "inputString" to save the value of ArrayList<String> in SQLite Database
To retreive:
Get the String from the SQLiteDatabse what you saved and changed into ArrayList type like below:
outputarray is a String which is get from SQLiteDatabase for this example.
Type type = new TypeToken<ArrayList<String>>() {}.getType();
ArrayList<String> finalOutputString = gson.fromJson(outputarray, type);
In my case it was ArrayList of POJO classes Note
private String mNoteTitle;
private int mFingerIndex;
private Point mNoteCoordinates;
public Note(String noteTitle, int fingerIndex, Point noteCoordinates) {
this.mNoteTitle = noteTitle;
this.mFingerIndex = fingerIndex;
this.mNoteCoordinates = noteCoordinates;
}
As manual says JSONObject supports only following types: Object: a JSONObject, JSONArray, String, Boolean, Integer, Long, Double, NULL, or null. May not be NaNs or infinities. So, I should break my Note class into supported objects.
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
for(Note note: chordShape.getNotes()){
JSONObject singleNoteJsonObject = new JSONObject();
try {
singleNoteJsonObject.put(SHAPE_NOTE_TITLE, note.getNoteTitle());
singleNoteJsonObject.put(SHAPE_NOTE_FINGER_INDEX, note.getFingerIndex());
singleNoteJsonObject.put(SHAPE_NOTE_X, note.getNoteCoordinates().x);
singleNoteJsonObject.put(SHAPE_NOTE_Y, note.getNoteCoordinates().y);
} catch (JSONException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
jsonArray.put(singleNoteJsonObject);
}
Pack created array into JSONObject.
try {
json.put(SHAPE_NOTES, jsonArray);
Log.i(TAG, json.toString());
} catch (JSONException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
Create String.
String notesList = json.toString();
Put created String in ContentValues, cause in my case it's Android app
if(notesList.length() > 0){
contentValues.put(DatabaseHelper.SHAPE_NOTES_LIST, notesList);
}
And when i should read values from SQLite database.
ArrayList<Note> notes = new ArrayList<>();
while(cursor.moveToNext()){
JSONObject jsonNotes = null;
try {
jsonNotes = new JSONObject(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(DatabaseHelper.SHAPE_NOTES_LIST)));
} catch (JSONException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(jsonNotes != null){
Log.i(TAG, jsonNotes.toString());
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonNotes.optJSONArray(SHAPE_NOTES);
for(int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++){
Note note = null;
JSONObject arrayObject = null;
try {
arrayObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
} catch (JSONException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(arrayObject != null){
try {
note = new Note(
arrayObject.getString(SHAPE_NOTE_TITLE),
arrayObject.getInt(SHAPE_NOTE_FINGER_INDEX),
new Point(
arrayObject.getInt(SHAPE_NOTE_X),
arrayObject.getInt(SHAPE_NOTE_Y)
)
);
} catch (JSONException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(note != null){
notes.add(note);
}
}
}
}
cursor.close();
I suggest going through all 3 Notepad tutorials you want to store the values your storing to a database table. you don't store the actual array directly into the database just the data. but you shouldn't actually need to use an array at all instead of adding a new item to the array instead call your db insert method
I've needed to do something similar in my application, where I have a custom class (Foo, Bar, etc.) and I have an ArrayList of foo, bar, etc. that I persist to SQL. My knowledge of SQL isn't strong, but I'll explain my approach here in case it helps.
My understanding is that to store any kind of object, you need to define a particular table for that object type, where the table has separate columns representing the primitive types within that object. Furthermore, to persist and retrieve an ArrayList of those objects, you'll use one table row per ArrayList entry, and iterate over in a loop to store and retrieve.
There are ArrayLists of several custom classes in my application that I wanted to persist to DB. So, to make things tidy (well, to me at least -- I'm still a relatively new Java / Android programmer, so take this with a pinch of salt) I decided to implement a kind of "SQL Serializable Interface" that my DB-persistable objects must implement. Each object (Foo, Bar, etc.) that can be persisted to DB must implement:
A public static final TABLE_NAME string, the name of the SQL DB table used for this object type.
A public static final TABLE_CREATE_STRING, a complete SQL instruction to create the table for this object.
A constructor method to populate its member variables from a ContentValues object.
A 'get' method to populate a ContentValues from its member variables.
So, say I have ArrayLists of objects Foo and Bar. When the DB is first created, within my DB helper class I call Foo.TABLE_CREATE_STRING, Bar.TABLE_CREATE_STRING, etc. to create the tables for those objects.
To populate my ArrayList, I use something like:
cursor = dbh.retrieve(Foo.TABLE_NAME);
if(!cursor.moveToFirst()){
return false
}
do{
DatabaseUtils.cursorRowToContentValues(cursor, vales);
FooArrayList.add( new Foo(values) );
} while( cursor.moveToNext() );
Create a dbHelper class which has an inner class and pretty much whatever the notepad tutorial says. The class must be having an insertion method somthing like this :-
public long insertRows(ContentValues values, String tableName) {
long val = myDatabase.insert(tableName, null, values);
return val;
}
This method will then add values into the table row.
After that you can call this method from your main activity and since you are using cursor i believe you will call the method in a for loop
for(i=0;list.length();i++) // or may be its list.size :P
{
// Call the method here
}
and keep adding value in the database by calling the method in for loop