I am trying to use 15 to 20 images to show on livewallpaper background one by one on a fix time ,but I am facing grow heap problem (Grow heap (frag case) to 8.987MB for 6220816-byte allocation) I have search everything but couldn't get through this
Any help pleas.
here is my code
public class LiveWallpaperService extends WallpaperService {
private float x;
private int y;
private int angle;
private int speed;
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
}
#Override
public Engine onCreateEngine() {
stopSelf();
return new MyWallpaperEngine();
}
class MyWallpaperEngine extends Engine {
private final Handler handle = new Handler();
private final Runnable drawRunner = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
draw();
}
};
private Boolean visble = true;
public Bitmap mBackgroundImage;
public String name;
int[] mImagesArray;
private int mImagesArrayIndex = 0;
MyWallpaperEngine() {
mImagesArray = new int[] { R.drawable.love_1_mini,
R.drawable.love_2_mini, R.drawable.love_3_mini,
R.drawable.love_4_mini, R.drawable.love_5_mini,
R.drawable.love_6_mini, R.drawable.love_7_mini,
R.drawable.love_8_mini, R.drawable.love_9_mini,
R.drawable.love_10_mini,
R.drawable.love_11_mini, R.drawable.love_12_mini,
R.drawable.love_13_mini, R.drawable.love_14_mini,
R.drawable.love_15_mini, R.drawable.love_16_mini,
R.drawable.love_17_mini, R.drawable.love_18_mini,
R.drawable.love_19_mini, R.drawable.love_20_mini };
if (mImagesArrayIndex == 0) {
x = -330; // initialize x position
y = 0; // initialize y position
} else {
x = -330; // initialize x position
y = 0; // initialize y position
}
}
#Override
public Bundle onCommand(String action, int x, int y, int z,
Bundle extras, boolean resultRequested) {
return super.onCommand(action, x, y, z, extras, resultRequested);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
super.onCreate(surfaceHolder);
}
#Override
public void onOffsetsChanged(float xOffset, float yOffset,
float xOffsetStep, float yOffsetStep, int xPixelOffset,
int yPixelOffset) {
draw();
}
#Override
public void onSurfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
super.onSurfaceCreated(holder);
this.visble = false;
}
#Override
public void onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
}
#Override
public void onVisibilityChanged(boolean visible) {
this.visble = visible;
if (visible) {
handle.post(drawRunner);
} else {
handle.removeCallbacks(drawRunner);
}
super.onVisibilityChanged(visible);
}
private void incrementCounter() {
mImagesArrayIndex++;
if (mImagesArrayIndex >= mImagesArray.length) {
mImagesArrayIndex = 0;
}
}
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
void draw() {
int count = mImagesArray[mImagesArrayIndex];
final SurfaceHolder holder = getSurfaceHolder();
Canvas c = null;
int scale = 2;
Resources res = getResources();
BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o2.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
o2.inSampleSize = scale;
o2.inPurgeable = true;
o2.inInputShareable = true;
Bitmap image = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, count, o2);
Calendar mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
int h = mCalendar.get(Calendar.HOUR);
int m = mCalendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
int s = mCalendar.get(Calendar.SECOND);
if (s == 10) {
mImagesArrayIndex = 0;
}
try {
Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG);
c = holder.lockCanvas();
c.drawColor(Color.RED);
if (c != null) {
int a = 0;
int counting = 0;
if (counting == a) {
a++;
counting++;
c.drawBitmap(image, x, y, paint);
int widthhhh = c.getWidth();
x = (float) (x + 10.10);
if (x > widthhhh + 400) {
image.recycle();
image = null;
incrementCounter();
}
}
paint.setColor(Color.RED);
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (c != null) {
holder.unlockCanvasAndPost(c);
}
handle.removeCallbacks(drawRunner);
if (visble) {
handle.postDelayed(drawRunner, 10);
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
Bitmap image = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), mImagesArray[mImagesArrayIndex]);
When your done with it call image.recycle() (see javadoc).
In your draw() method, you have this code:
Bitmap image = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
mImagesArray[mImagesArrayIndex]);
int count = mImagesArray[mImagesArrayIndex];
final SurfaceHolder holder = getSurfaceHolder();
Canvas c = null;
int scale = 4;
Resources res = getResources();
BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o2.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
o2.inSampleSize = scale;
o2.inPurgeable = true;
o2.inInputShareable = true;
image = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, count, o2);
Notice the first line calls BitmapFactory.decodeResource() and assigns the result to variable image and then later, the last line again calls BitmapFactory.decodeResource() and assigns the result to variable image. You never called recycle() on the first decoded image, so this is giving you a memory leak.
It looks like this both in the emulator and on the phone. It's always a random square that is broken.
And here is the code from the SurfaceView class, the most relevant part is in prepareBackground() :
Code begins:
public class MenuBackgroundView extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback
{
private Paint mPaint;
private Bitmap blocks12x12;
private boolean draw = false;
private Context ctx;
//private int begOffX;
private int offX;
private int offY;
private int mWidth = 1;
private int mHeight = 1;
private ViewThread mThread;
private int calcSizeXY;
public MenuBackgroundView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
getHolder().addCallback(this);
mThread = new ViewThread(this);
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setColor(Color.RED);
ctx = context;
}
public void doDraw(long elapsed, Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawColor(Color.BLUE);
if(draw)
{
canvas.drawBitmap(blocks12x12, offX, offY, mPaint);
}
canvas.drawText("FPS: " + Math.round(1000f / elapsed) + " Elements: ", 10, 10, mPaint);
}
public void animate(long elapsed)
{
/*
//elapsed = elapsed/10;
offX = (offX+2);
if(offX >= 0)
{
offX -= 2*calcSizeXY;
}
offY = (offY+3);
if(offY >= 0)
{
offY -= 2*calcSizeXY;
}
//offY = (offY + (int)(elapsed/10f)) % calcSizeXY*2;//
*
*///
}
public void prepareBackground()
{
if(mWidth <= 1 || mHeight <= 1 )
return;
Log.d("Menu", "prepareBackground");
if(mHeight > mWidth)
{
calcSizeXY = mHeight/10;
}
else
{
calcSizeXY = mWidth/10;
}
offX = -2*calcSizeXY;
Bitmap block = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(ctx.getResources(), R.drawable.block);
block = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(block, calcSizeXY, calcSizeXY, false);
// Group together
int sizeX = 12*calcSizeXY;
int sizeY = 12*calcSizeXY;
blocks12x12 = Bitmap.createBitmap(sizeX, sizeY, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas blocks12x12Canvas = new Canvas(blocks12x12);
for(int i = 0; i < 14; i+=2)
{
for(int j = 0; j < 14; j+=2)
{
blocks12x12Canvas.drawBitmap(block, (j*calcSizeXY), (i*calcSizeXY), mPaint);
}
}
// "Memory leak"
block.recycle();
draw = true;
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
mWidth = width;
mHeight = height;
prepareBackground();
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
prepareBackground();
if (!mThread.isAlive()) {
mThread = new ViewThread(this);
mThread.setRunning(true);
mThread.start();
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if (mThread.isAlive()) {
mThread.setRunning(false);
freeMem();
}
}
public void freeMem() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
draw = false;
blocks12x12.recycle(); // "Memory leak"
}
}
Ok I figured it out, simply make the thread sleep for 1ms:
blocks12x12 = Bitmap.createBitmap(sizeX, sizeY, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas blocks12x12Canvas = new Canvas(blocks12x12);
for(int i = 0; i < 14; i+=2)
{
for(int j = 0; j < 14; j+=2)
{
try {
Thread.sleep(1);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
blocks12x12Canvas.drawBitmap(block, (j*calcSizeXY), (i*calcSizeXY), mPaint);
}
}
I had tried alot & even search alot but i didn't found
the solution about the black screen
which i get by fetching the cache view on the surface view..
if is there any other way to capture the screen then let me know about this..
if i use another control & fetching the drawable cache of that control it also return null..
this is the code which i used to fetch the screen Image....
try {
// Button btn = new Button(mActivity.getApplicationContext());
view.buildDrawingCache();
view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap b = view.getDrawingCache();
b.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, new FileOutputStream(
"/mnt/sdcard/documents/" + new Date().getTime() + ".JPEG"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
i had used this on the touch_up action of the surface view.....
EDIT:
public class DroidReaderActivity extends Activity {
private static final boolean LOG = false;
private static final int REQUEST_CODE_PICK_FILE = 1;
private static final int REQUEST_CODE_OPTION_DIALOG = 2;
private static final int DIALOG_GET_PASSWORD = 1;
private static final int DIALOG_ABOUT = 2;
private static final int DIALOG_GOTO_PAGE = 3;
private static final int DIALOG_WELCOME = 4;
private static final int DIALOG_ENTER_ZOOM = 5;
private static final String PREFERENCE_EULA_ACCEPTED = "eula.accepted";
private static final String PREFERENCES_EULA = "eula";
protected DroidReaderView mReaderView = null;
protected DroidReaderDocument mDocument = null;
protected Menu m_ZoomMenu;
FrameLayout fl;
private String mFilename;
private String mTemporaryFilename;
private String mPassword;
private int mPageNo;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
static DatabaseConnectionAPI db_api;
private boolean mDocumentIsOpen = false;
private boolean mLoadedDocument = false;
private boolean mWelcomeShown = false;
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST_CODE_PICK_FILE:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null) {
// Theoretically there could be a case where OnCreate() is called
// again with the intent that was originally used to open the app,
// which would revert to a previous document. Use setIntent
// to update the intent that will be supplied back to OnCreate().
setIntent(data);
mTemporaryFilename = data.getDataString();
if (mTemporaryFilename != null) {
if (mTemporaryFilename.startsWith("file://")) {
mTemporaryFilename = mTemporaryFilename.substring(7);
}
mPassword = "";
openDocumentWithDecodeAndLookup();
}
}
break;
case REQUEST_CODE_OPTION_DIALOG:
readPreferences();
tryLoadLastFile();
break;
}
}
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
System.out.println("ONCREATE");
db_api = new DatabaseConnectionAPI(this);
try {
db_api.createDataBase();
db_api.openDataBase();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// first, show the welcome if it hasn't been shown already:
final SharedPreferences preferences = getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCES_EULA, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
if (!preferences.getBoolean(PREFERENCE_EULA_ACCEPTED, false)) {
mWelcomeShown = true;
preferences.edit().putBoolean(PREFERENCE_EULA_ACCEPTED, true).commit();
showDialog(DIALOG_WELCOME);
}
if (mDocument == null)
mDocument = new DroidReaderDocument();
// Initialize the PdfRender engine
PdfRender.setFontProvider(new DroidReaderFontProvider(this));
// then build our layout. it's so simple that we don't use
// XML for now.
fl = new FrameLayout(this);
mReaderView = new DroidReaderView(this, null, mDocument);
// add the viewing area and the navigation
fl.addView(mReaderView);
setContentView(fl);
readPreferences();
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
mFilename = savedInstanceState.getString("filename");
if ((new File(mFilename)).exists()) {
mPassword = savedInstanceState.getString("password");
mDocument.mZoom = savedInstanceState.getFloat("zoom");
mDocument.mRotation = savedInstanceState.getInt("rotation");
mPageNo = savedInstanceState.getInt("page");
mDocument.mMarginOffsetX = savedInstanceState.getInt("marginOffsetX");
mDocument.mMarginOffsetY = savedInstanceState.getInt("marginOffsetY");
mDocument.mContentFitMode = savedInstanceState.getInt("contentFitMode");
openDocument();
mLoadedDocument = true;
}
savedInstanceState.clear();
}
Timer mTimer = new Timer();
mTimer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
Bitmap saveBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(fl.getWidth(), fl.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
saveBitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 100,
new FileOutputStream("/mnt/sdcard/documents/" + new Date().getTime() + ".JPEG"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, 4000);
}
}
#Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
if ((mDocument != null) && mDocument.isPageLoaded()) {
outState.putFloat("zoom", mDocument.mZoom);
outState.putInt("rotation", mDocument.mRotation);
outState.putInt("page", mDocument.mPage.no);
outState.putInt("offsetX", mDocument.mOffsetX);
outState.putInt("offsetY", mDocument.mOffsetY);
outState.putInt("marginOffsetX", mDocument.mMarginOffsetX);
outState.putInt("marginOffsetY", mDocument.mMarginOffsetY);
outState.putInt("contentFitMode", mDocument.mContentFitMode);
outState.putString("password", mPassword);
outState.putString("filename", mFilename);
mDocument.closeDocument();
}
}
public void onTap(float X, float Y) {
float left, right, top, bottom;
float width = mDocument.mDisplaySizeX;
float height = mDocument.mDisplaySizeY;
boolean prev = false;
boolean next = false;
if (mDocumentIsOpen) {
left = width * (float) 0.25;
right = width * (float) 0.75;
top = height * (float) 0.25;
bottom = height * (float) 0.75;
if ((X < left) && (Y < top))
prev = true;
if ((X < left) && (Y > bottom))
next = true;
if ((X > right) && (Y < top))
prev = true;
if ((X > right) && (Y > bottom))
next = true;
if ((X > left) && (X < right) && (Y > bottom)) {
Log.d("DroidReaderMetrics", String.format("Zoom = %5.2f%%", mDocument.mZoom * 100.0));
Log.d("DroidReaderMetrics", String.format("Page size = (%2.0f,%2.0f)", mDocument.mPage.mMediabox[2]
- mDocument.mPage.mMediabox[0], mDocument.mPage.mMediabox[3] - mDocument.mPage.mMediabox[1]));
Log.d("DroidReaderMetrics", String.format(
"Display size = (%d,%d)", mDocument.mDisplaySizeX, mDocument.mDisplaySizeY));
Log.d("DroidReaderMetrics", String.format("DPI = (%d, %d)", mDocument.mDpiX, mDocument.mDpiY));
Log.d("DroidReaderMetrics", String.format("Content size = (%2.0f,%2.0f)",
mDocument.mPage.mContentbox[2] - mDocument.mPage.mContentbox[0],
mDocument.mPage.mContentbox[3] - mDocument.mPage.mContentbox[1]));
Log.d("DroidReaderMetrics", String.format("Content offset = (%2.0f,%2.0f)",
mDocument.mPage.mContentbox[0], mDocument.mPage.mContentbox[1]));
Log.d("DroidReaderMetrics", String.format(
"Document offset = (%d,%d)", mDocument.mOffsetX, mDocument.mOffsetY));
}
if (next) {
if (mDocument.havePage(1, true))
openPage(1, true);
} else if (prev) {
if (mDocument.havePage(-1, true))
openPage(-1, true);
}
}
}
protected void openDocument() {
// Store the view details for the previous document and close it.
if (mDocumentIsOpen) {
mDocument.closeDocument();
mDocumentIsOpen = false;
}
try {
this.setTitle(mFilename);
mDocument.open(mFilename, mPassword, mPageNo);
openPage(0, true);
mDocumentIsOpen = true;
} catch (PasswordNeededException e) {
showDialog(DIALOG_GET_PASSWORD);
} catch (WrongPasswordException e) {
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.error_wrong_password, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.error_opening_document, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
protected void openDocumentWithDecodeAndLookup() {
try {
mTemporaryFilename = URLDecoder.decode(mTemporaryFilename, "utf-8");
// Do some sanity checks on the supplied filename.
File f = new File(mTemporaryFilename);
if ((f.exists()) && (f.isFile()) && (f.canRead())) {
mFilename = mTemporaryFilename;
openDocumentWithLookup();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.error_file_open_failed, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(this, R.string.error_opening_document, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
protected void openDocumentWithLookup() {
readOrWriteDB(false);
openDocument();
}
protected void openPage(int no, boolean isRelative) {
try {
if (!(no == 0 && isRelative))
mDocument.openPage(no, isRelative);
this.setTitle(new File(mFilename).getName()
+ String.format(" (%d/%d)", mDocument.mPage.no, mDocument.mDocument.pagecount));
mPageNo = mDocument.mPage.no;
} catch (PageLoadException e) {
}
}
private void readPreferences() {
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
if (prefs.getString("zoom_type", "0").equals("0")) {
float zoom = Float.parseFloat(prefs.getString("zoom_percent", "50"));
if ((1 <= zoom) && (1000 >= zoom)) {
mDocument.setZoom(zoom / 100, false);
}
} else {
mDocument.setZoom(Float.parseFloat(prefs.getString("zoom_type", "0")), false);
}
if (prefs.getBoolean("dpi_auto", true)) {
// read the display's DPI
mDocument.setDpi((int) metrics.xdpi, (int) metrics.ydpi);
} else {
int dpi = Integer.parseInt(prefs.getString("dpi_manual", "160"));
if ((dpi < 1) || (dpi > 4096))
dpi = 160; // sanity check fallback
mDocument.setDpi(dpi, dpi);
}
if (prefs.getBoolean("tilesize_by_factor", true)) {
// set the tile size for rendering by factor
Float factor = Float.parseFloat(prefs.getString("tilesize_factor", "1.5"));
mDocument.setTileMax((int) (metrics.widthPixels * factor), (int) (metrics.heightPixels * factor));
} else {
int tilesize_x = Integer.parseInt(prefs.getString("tilesize_x", "640"));
int tilesize_y = Integer.parseInt(prefs.getString("tilesize_x", "480"));
if (metrics.widthPixels < metrics.heightPixels) {
mDocument.setTileMax(tilesize_x, tilesize_y);
} else {
mDocument.setTileMax(tilesize_y, tilesize_x);
}
}
boolean invert = prefs.getBoolean("invert_display", false);
mDocument.setDisplayInvert(invert);
mReaderView.setDisplayInvert(invert);
if (prefs.getBoolean("full_screen", false)) {
this.getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
} else {
this.getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
}
mDocument.mHorizontalScrollLock = prefs.getBoolean("horizontal_scroll_lock", false);
}
protected void setZoom(float newZoom) {
newZoom = newZoom / (float) 100.0;
if (newZoom > 16.0)
newZoom = (float) 16.0;
if (newZoom < 0.0625)
newZoom = (float) 0.0625;
mDocument.setZoom(newZoom, false);
}
protected void tryLoadLastFile() {
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
mFilename = prefs.getString("last_open_file", "");
if (mFilename != null) {
if ((mFilename.length() > 0) && ((new File(mFilename)).exists())) {
// Don't URL-decode the filename, as that's presumably already been done.
mPassword = "";
openDocumentWithLookup();
mLoadedDocument = true;
}
}
}
}
DroidReaderView:
public class DroidReaderView extends SurfaceView implements OnGestureListener,
SurfaceHolder.Callback, DroidReaderDocument.RenderListener {
public static Path mPath = new Path();
private static StringBuffer sbx = new StringBuffer();
private static StringBuffer sby = new StringBuffer();
public static Paint mPaint = new Paint();
public static Paint nullpaint = new Paint();
private String sx, sy, sbx_str, sby_str;
public static Canvas mCanvas = new Canvas();
private int pid = 1;
/**
* Debug helper
*/
protected final static String TAG = "DroidReaderView";
protected final static boolean LOG = false;
/**
* our view thread which does the drawing
*/
public DroidReaderViewThread mThread;
/**
* our gesture detector
*/
protected final GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
/**
* our context
*/
protected final DroidReaderActivity mActivity;
/**
* our SurfaceHolder
*/
protected final SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
public static DroidReaderDocument mDocument;
protected boolean mDisplayInvert;
/**
* constructs a new View
*
* #param context
* Context for the View
* #param attrs
* attributes (may be null)
*/
public DroidReaderView(final DroidReaderActivity activity, AttributeSet attrs, DroidReaderDocument document) {
super(activity, attrs);
mActivity = activity;
mSurfaceHolder = getHolder();
mDocument = document;
mDocument.mRenderListener = this;
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
mPaint.setDither(true);
mPaint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
mPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
mPaint.setStrokeWidth(12);
// tell the SurfaceHolder to inform this thread on
// changes to the surface
mSurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(this);
}
/* event listeners: */
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
mThread.c = canvas;
mThread.c = mSurfaceHolder.lockCanvas();
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
mPaint.setDither(true);
mPaint.setColor(Color.RED);
mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
mPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
mPaint.setStrokeWidth(12);
mThread.c.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);
mSurfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(mThread.c);
}
#Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "onFling(): notifying ViewThread");
mThread.mScroller.fling(0, 0, -(int) velocityX, -(int) velocityY, -4096, 4096, -4096, 4096);
mThread.triggerRepaint();
return true;
}
/* keyboard events: */
#Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent msg) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "onKeyDown(), keycode " + keyCode);
return false;
}
#Override
public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent msg) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "onKeyUp(), keycode " + keyCode);
return false;
}
/* interface for the GestureListener: */
#Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "onLongPress(): ignoring!");
}
#Override
public void onNewRenderedPixmap() {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "new rendered pixmap was signalled");
mThread.triggerRepaint();
}
#Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "onScroll(), distance vector: " + distanceX + "," + distanceY);
mDocument.offset((int) distanceX, (int) distanceY, true);
mThread.triggerRepaint();
return true;
}
#Override
public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "onShowPress(): ignoring!");
}
#Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
// Pass the tap, and the window dimensions, to the activity to process.
mActivity.onTap(e.getX(), e.getY());
return true;
}
private float mX, mY;
private static final float TOUCH_TOLERANCE = 4;
private void touch_start(float x, float y) {
mPath.moveTo(x, y);
mX = x;
sx = Float.toString(mX);
sbx.append(sx);
sbx.append(",");
mY = y;
sy = Float.toString(mY);
sby.append(sy);
sby.append(",");
sbx_str = sbx.toString();
sby_str = sby.toString();
}
private void draw_move(float x, float y) {
float dx = Math.abs(x - mX);
float dy = Math.abs(y - mY);
if (dx >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE || dy >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE) {
mPath.quadTo(mX, mY, (x + mX) / 2, (y + mY) / 2);
mX = x;
sx = Float.toString(mX);
sbx.append(sx);
sbx.append(",");
mY = y;
sy = Float.toString(mY);
sby.append(sy);
sby.append(",");
}
}
private void touch_up() {
mPath.lineTo(mX, mY);
sx = Float.toString(mX);
sbx.append(sx);
sbx.append(",");
sy = Float.toString(mY);
sby.append(sy);
sby.append(",");
mPath.reset();
sbx_str = sbx.toString().trim();
sby_str = sby.toString().trim();
insert(TAGS.presentation_id, mDocument.mPage.no, sbx_str, sby_str);
sbx = new StringBuffer();
sby = new StringBuffer();
System.out.println(sbx_str.trim());
System.out.println(sby_str.trim());
}
#Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(final MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX();
float y = event.getY();
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
touch_start(x, y);
invalidate();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
draw_move(x, y);
invalidate();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
touch_up();
invalidate();
try {
// Button btn = new Button(mActivity.getApplicationContext());
// buildDrawingCache();
// setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
// Bitmap b = getDrawingCache();
// b.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, new FileOutputStream(
// "/mnt/sdcard/documents/" + new Date().getTime() + ".JPEG"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
invalidate();
if (LOG) {
Log.d(TAG, "onTouchEvent(): notifying mGestureDetector");
invalidate();
}
if (mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)) {
invalidate();
return true;
}
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onTrackballEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "onTouchEvent(): notifying ViewThread");
mDocument
.offset((int) event.getX() * 20, (int) event.getY() * 20, true);
mThread.triggerRepaint();
return true;
}
/* surface events: */
public void setDisplayInvert(boolean invert) {
if (mThread != null)
mThread.setPainters(invert);
mDisplayInvert = invert;
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
int height) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "surfaceChanged(): size " + width + "x" + height);
mDocument.startRendering(width, height);
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "surfaceCreated(): starting ViewThread");
mThread = new DroidReaderViewThread(holder, mActivity, mDocument);
mThread.setPainters(mDisplayInvert);
mThread.start();
}
/* render events */
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "surfaceDestroyed(): dying");
mDocument.stopRendering();
boolean retry = true;
mThread.mRun = false;
mThread.interrupt();
while (retry) {
try {
mThread.join();
retry = false;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
}
#Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return false;
}
DroidReaderViewThread :
Thread that cares for blitting Pixmaps onto the Canvas and handles scrolling
class DroidReaderViewThread extends Thread {
public Canvas c = new Canvas();
private Cursor mCursor;
private Path mPath1 = new Path();
private StringBuffer sbx_read, sby_read;
public static Paint mPaint2 = new Paint();
public static Paint mPaint3 = new Paint();
Path old_path = new Path();
/**
* Debug helper
*/
protected final static String TAG = "DroidReaderViewThread";
protected final static boolean LOG = false;
/**
* the SurfaceHolder for our Surface
*/
protected final SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder;
/**
* Paint for not (yet) rendered parts of the page
*/
protected final Paint mEmptyPaint;
/**
* Paint for filling the display when there is no PdfPage (yet)
*/
protected final Paint mNoPagePaint;
/**
* Paint for the status text
*/
protected final Paint mStatusPaint;
/**
* Flag that our thread should be running
*/
protected boolean mRun = true;
/**
* our scroller
*/
protected final Scroller mScroller;
protected final DroidReaderDocument mDocument;
/**
* Background render thread, using the SurfaceView programming scheme
*
* #param holder
* our SurfaceHolder
* #param context
* the Context for our drawing
*/
public DroidReaderViewThread(SurfaceHolder holder, Context context, DroidReaderDocument document) {
// store a reference to our SurfaceHolder
mSurfaceHolder = holder;
mDocument = document;
// initialize Paints for non-Pixmap areas
mEmptyPaint = new Paint();
mNoPagePaint = new Paint();
mStatusPaint = new Paint();
setPainters(false);
// the scroller, i.e. the object that calculates/interpolates
// positions for scrolling/jumping/flinging
mScroller = new Scroller(context);
}
/**
* ll this does the actual drawing to the Canvas for our surface
*/
private void doDraw() {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "drawing...");
c = null;
try {
c = mSurfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
if (!mDocument.isPageLoaded()) {
// no page/document loaded
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "no page loaded.");
c.drawRect(0, 0, c.getWidth(), c.getHeight(), mNoPagePaint);
} else if (mDocument.havePixmap()) {
// we have both page and Pixmap, so draw:
// background:
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "page loaded, rendering pixmap");
c.drawRect(0, 0, c.getWidth(), c.getHeight(), mEmptyPaint);
Log.d("CALL", "CALL");
c.drawBitmap(mDocument.mView.mBuf, 0,
mDocument.mView.mViewBox.width(), -mDocument.mOffsetX + mDocument.mView.mViewBox.left,
-mDocument.mOffsetY + mDocument.mView.mViewBox.top,
mDocument.mView.mViewBox.width(), mDocument.mView.mViewBox.height(), false, null);
try {
Log.d("Reading", "Reading");
mCursor = DroidReaderActivity.db_api
.ExecuteQueryGetCursor("SELECT * FROM path WHERE page_no=" + mDocument.mPage.no
+ " AND presentation_id=" + TAGS.presentation_id + ";");
if (!mCursor.equals(null)) {
mCursor.moveToFirst();
float x1 = 0, y1 = 0;
int pid = 0;
do {
sbx_read = new StringBuffer();
sbx_read.append(mCursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndex("x_path")));
sby_read = new StringBuffer();
sby_read.append(mCursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndex("y_path")));
String[] sbx_read_array = sbx_read.toString().trim().split(",");
String[] sby_read_array = sby_read.toString().trim().split(",");
for (int i = 0; i < sbx_read_array.length; i++) {
x1 = Float.parseFloat(sbx_read_array[i].toString());
y1 = Float.parseFloat(sby_read_array[i].toString());
if (pid != mCursor.getInt(mCursor.getColumnIndex("path_id"))) {
pid = mCursor.getInt(mCursor.getColumnIndex("path_id"));
Log.d("New Path Id.",
String.valueOf(mCursor.getInt(mCursor.getColumnIndex("path_id"))));
mPath1.reset();
mPath1.moveTo(x1, y1);
} else {
Log.d("Path id repeating.",
String.valueOf(mCursor.getInt(mCursor.getColumnIndex("path_id"))));
}
mPath1.lineTo(x1, y1);
c.drawPath(mPath1, DroidReaderView.mPaint);
}
} while (mCursor.moveToNext());
mCursor.close();
Log.d("Read mode Complete", "Read mode Complete");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// Log.d("read Cursor", e.getMessage().toString());
}
} else {
// page loaded, but no Pixmap yet
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "page loaded, but no active Pixmap.");
c.drawRect(0, 0, c.getWidth(), c.getHeight(), mEmptyPaint);
mPaint3.setAntiAlias(true);
mPaint3.setDither(true);
mPaint3.setColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
mPaint3.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mPaint3.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
mPaint3.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
mPaint3.setStrokeWidth(12);
mPaint3.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR));
c.drawPath(old_path, mPaint3);
}
} finally {
if (c != null) {
mPaint2.setAntiAlias(true);
mPaint2.setDither(true);
mPaint2.setColor(Color.GREEN);
mPaint2.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mPaint2.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
mPaint2.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
mPaint2.setStrokeWidth(12);
c.drawPath(DroidReaderView.mPath, mPaint2);
// DroidReaderView.mPath.reset();
// old_path = DroidReaderView.mPath;
}
mSurfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(c);
}
}
/**
* Main Thread loop
*/
#SuppressWarnings("static-access")
#Override
public void run() {
while (mRun) {
boolean doSleep = true;
if (!mScroller.isFinished()) {
if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "new scroll offset");
doSleep = false;
int oldX = mDocument.mOffsetX;
int oldY = mDocument.mOffsetY;
mDocument.offset(mScroller.getCurrX(), mScroller.getCurrY(), true);
if ((oldX == mDocument.mOffsetX) && (oldY == mDocument.mOffsetY))
mScroller.abortAnimation();
} else {
mScroller.abortAnimation();
}
}
doDraw();
// if we're allowed, we will go to sleep now
if (doSleep) {
try {
// nothing to do, wait for someone waking us up:
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "ViewThread going to sleep");
// between
// the check for pending interrupts and the sleep() which
// could lead to a not-handled repaint request:
if (!this.interrupted())
Thread.sleep(3600000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "ViewThread woken up");
}
}
}
// mRun is now false, so we shut down.
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "shutting down");
}
public void setPainters(boolean invert) {
// initialize Paints for non-Pixmap areas
mEmptyPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
mNoPagePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
mStatusPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
if (invert)
mEmptyPaint.setColor(0xff000000); // black
else
mEmptyPaint.setColor(0xffc0c0c0); // light gray
if (invert)
mNoPagePaint.setColor(0xff000000); // black
else
mNoPagePaint.setColor(0xff303030); // dark gray
if (invert)
mStatusPaint.setColor(0xff000000); // black
else
mStatusPaint.setColor(0xff808080); // medium gray
}
public void triggerRepaint() {
if (LOG)
Log.d(TAG, "repaint triggered");
interrupt();
}
}
I am using this, and its works fine in my case,
Here imageFrame is FrameLayout, root view of my View which I want to save as bitmap..
Bitmap saveBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(imageFrame.getWidth(), imageFrame.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas c = new Canvas(saveBitmap);
imageFrame.draw(c);
Try replacing imageFrame with your view.
EDIT:
Date date = new Date();
File filename = new File(file.getAbsoluteFile(), "" + date.getTime() + ".jpg");
try
{
fOut = new FileOutputStream(filename);
saveBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50, fOut);
try
{
fOut.flush();
fOut.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
EDIT 2:
private void doDraw() {
int w = WIDTH_PX, h = HEIGHT_PX;
BitmapConfig conf = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888; // see other conf types
Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, conf); // this creates a MUTABLE bitmap
c = new Canvas(bmp);
I'm developing a game which includes sprites.
currently I'm loading a bitmap and using Rectangle to get the right frame from the bitmap.
the problem is loading bitmaps takes too much memory and I wont be able to load several sprites at the same time.
what are my alternatives for doing sprite in Android?
Try this one:
import org.cocos2d.layers.CCLayer;
public class GameLayer extends CCLayer{
CCSprite mSprite;
protected GameLayer() {
super();
CGSize winSize = CCDirector.sharedDirector().winSize();
mSprite = new CCSprite("image.png");
mSprite.setPosition(CGPoint.ccp(mSprite.getContentSize().width/2.0f, mSprite.getContentSize().height/2.0f));
addChild(mSprite);
}
/* It is Sprite class */
import android.graphics.*;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
public class Sprite {
int x;
private int y;
private boolean visibility = true;
private Bitmap sprite;
private int verticalFrame,horizontalFrame;
private int frameWidth,frameHeight;
private int sequence[] = new int[1];
private int maxFrame = 0;
private int currentFrame;
private int color;
private Rect src;
private Rect dest;
private int frameCount;
private Paint p = new Paint();
private int spInitX,spInitY;
private int rotate = 0;
private float currentRotateAngle = 0;
//private Graphics g;
public float velocityY;
public float velocityX;
public int height;
public Sprite(Bitmap sprite){
this.sprite = sprite;
this.frameWidth = sprite.getWidth();
this.frameHeight = sprite.getHeight();
setFrameCount();
}
public Sprite(Bitmap sprite,int frameWidth,int frameHeight){
this.sprite = sprite;
this.frameWidth = frameWidth;
this.frameHeight = frameHeight;
setFrameCount();
}
public void rotate(float angle){
currentRotateAngle = angle;
}
public void setImage(Bitmap bm,int frameWidth,int frameHeight){
this.sprite = bm;
this.frameWidth = frameWidth;
this.frameHeight = frameHeight;
}
public Bitmap getBitmap(){
return sprite;
}
public void paint(Canvas canvas){
dest.offsetTo(getX(), getY());
// g.drawImage(sprite, x, y,src.left,src.top,frameWidth,frameHeight);
canvas.drawBitmap(sprite, src, dest, null);
}
public int getMaxFrame(){
return maxFrame;
}
public int getFrameSequenceLength(){
return sequence.length;
}
public void setFrameSequence(int seq[]){
sequence = seq;
}
public void previousFrame(){
if(sequence.length > 1){
if(frameCount > 0){
setFrame(sequence[frameCount]);
frameCount--;
}else{
frameCount = sequence.length - 1;
setFrame(sequence[frameCount]);
}
}else{
setFrame(frameCount);
if(frameCount > 0){
frameCount++;
}else{
frameCount = maxFrame - 1;
}
}
}
public void setPixel(int x,int y){
spInitX = x;
spInitY = y;
}
public void nextFrame(){
if(sequence.length > 1){
if(frameCount < sequence.length){
setFrame(sequence[frameCount]);
frameCount++;
}else{
frameCount = 0;
setFrame(sequence[frameCount]);
}
}else{
setFrame(frameCount);
if(frameCount < maxFrame){
frameCount++;
}else{
frameCount = 0;
}
}
}
public int getFrame(){
return currentFrame;
}
public void setPosition(int x,int y){
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
public void setFrameCount(){
verticalFrame = sprite.getHeight() / frameHeight;
horizontalFrame = sprite.getWidth() / frameWidth;
src = new Rect(0,0,frameWidth,frameHeight);
dest = new Rect(0,0,frameWidth,frameHeight);
maxFrame = verticalFrame * horizontalFrame;
}
public void setFrame(int frame){
if(frame < maxFrame){
currentFrame = frame;
}
int hf = currentFrame % horizontalFrame;
int vf = currentFrame / horizontalFrame;
src.left = hf * frameWidth;
src.right = src.left + frameWidth;
src.top = vf * frameHeight;
src.bottom = src.top + frameHeight;
}
public boolean collidesWith(Sprite sp,boolean cl){
int maxHGap = (getWidth() + sp.getWidth())/2;
int maxVGap = (getHeight() + sp.getHeight())/2;
int x = getX() + getWidth()/2;
int y = getY() + getHeight()/2;
int x1 = sp.getX() + sp.getWidth()/2;
int y1 = sp.getY() + sp.getHeight()/2;
if(Math.abs(x - x1) < maxHGap && Math.abs(y - y1) < maxVGap){
return true;
}
return false;
}
public void setVisible(boolean v){
visibility = v;
}
public final boolean isVisible(){
return visibility;
}
public int getX(){
return x;
}
public int getY(){
return y;
}
public void setX(int x) {
this.x = x;
}
public void setY(int y) {
this.y = y;
}
public void move(int moveX,int moveY){
setX(getX()+moveX);
setY(getY()+moveY);
//this.y+=y;
//this.x+=x;
}
public final int getWidth(){
return frameWidth;
}
public final int getHeight(){
return frameHeight;
}
public void setEventY(int i) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public int getEventY() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 0;
}
}
/*Create Main Thread Class Also */
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
public class MainThread extends Thread {
boolean isPaused;
private static final String TAG = MainThread.class.getSimpleName();
// desired fps
private final static int MAX_FPS = 50;
// maximum number of frames to be skipped
private final static int MAX_FRAME_SKIPS = 5;
// the frame period
private final static int FRAME_PERIOD = 1000 / MAX_FPS;
/* Stuff for stats */
private DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.##"); // 2 dp
// we'll be reading the stats every second
private final static int STAT_INTERVAL = 1000; // ms
// the average will be calculated by storing
// the last n FPSs
private final static int FPS_HISTORY_NR = 10;
// last time the status was stored
private long lastStatusStore = 0;
// the status time counter
private long statusIntervalTimer = 0l;
// number of frames skipped since the game started
private long totalFramesSkipped = 0l;
// number of frames skipped in a store cycle (1 sec)
private long framesSkippedPerStatCycle = 0l;
// number of rendered frames in an interval
private int frameCountPerStatCycle = 0;
private long totalFrameCount = 0l;
// the last FPS values
private double fpsStore[];
// the number of times the stat has been read
private long statsCount = 0;
// the average FPS since the game started
private double averageFps = 0.0;
// Surface holder that can access the physical surface
private SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
// The actual view that handles inputs
// and draws to the surface
private GameView gv;
// flag to hold game state
private boolean running;
public void setRunning(boolean running) {
this.running = running;
}
public MainThread(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder, GameView gv) {
super();
this.surfaceHolder = surfaceHolder;
this.gv = gv;
}
public MainThread(Setting setting) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public void setPause(int i) {
synchronized (gv.getHolder()) {
if (i == 0) {
isPaused = false;
}
if (i == 1) {
isPaused = true;
}
}
}
#Override
public void run() {
Canvas canvas;
Log.d(TAG, "Starting game loop");
initTimingElements();
long beginTime; // the time when the cycle begun
long timeDiff; // the time it took for the cycle to execute
int sleepTime; // ms to sleep (<0 if we're behind)
int framesSkipped; // number of frames being skipped
sleepTime = 0;
while (running) {
canvas = null;
// try locking the canvas for exclusive pixel editing
// in the surface
try {
canvas = this.surfaceHolder.lockCanvas();
synchronized (surfaceHolder) {
beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
framesSkipped = 0; // resetting the frames skipped
// update game state
this.gv.update();
// render state to the screen
// draws the canvas on the panel
this.gv.render(canvas);
// calculate how long did the cycle take
timeDiff = System.currentTimeMillis() - beginTime;
// calculate sleep time
sleepTime = (int) (FRAME_PERIOD - timeDiff);
if (sleepTime > 0) {
// if sleepTime > 0 we're OK
try {
// send the thread to sleep for a short period
// very useful for battery saving
Thread.sleep(sleepTime);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
while (sleepTime < 0 && framesSkipped < MAX_FRAME_SKIPS) {
// we need to catch up
this.gv.update(); // update without rendering
sleepTime += FRAME_PERIOD; // add frame period to check
// if in next frame
framesSkipped++;
}
if (framesSkipped > 0) {
Log.d(TAG, "Skipped:" + framesSkipped);
}
// for statistics
framesSkippedPerStatCycle += framesSkipped;
// calling the routine to store the gathered statistics
storeStats();
}
} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// in case of an exception the surface is not left in
// an inconsistent state
if (canvas != null) {
surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}
} // end finally
}
}
private void storeStats() {
frameCountPerStatCycle++;
totalFrameCount++;
// assuming that the sleep works each call to storeStats
// happens at 1000/FPS so we just add it up
// statusIntervalTimer += FRAME_PERIOD;
// check the actual time
statusIntervalTimer += (System.currentTimeMillis() - statusIntervalTimer);
if (statusIntervalTimer >= lastStatusStore + STAT_INTERVAL) {
// calculate the actual frames pers status check interval
double actualFps = (double) (frameCountPerStatCycle / (STAT_INTERVAL / 1000));
// stores the latest fps in the array
fpsStore[(int) statsCount % FPS_HISTORY_NR] = actualFps;
// increase the number of times statistics was calculated
statsCount++;
double totalFps = 0.0;
// sum up the stored fps values
for (int i = 0; i < FPS_HISTORY_NR; i++) {
totalFps += fpsStore[i];
}
// obtain the average
if (statsCount < FPS_HISTORY_NR) {
// in case of the first 10 triggers
averageFps = totalFps / statsCount;
} else {
averageFps = totalFps / FPS_HISTORY_NR;
}
// saving the number of total frames skipped
totalFramesSkipped += framesSkippedPerStatCycle;
// resetting the counters after a status record (1 sec)
framesSkippedPerStatCycle = 0;
statusIntervalTimer = 0;
frameCountPerStatCycle = 0;
statusIntervalTimer = System.currentTimeMillis();
lastStatusStore = statusIntervalTimer;
// Log.d(TAG, "Average FPS:" + df.format(averageFps));
gv.setAvgFps("FPS: " + df.format(averageFps));
}
}
private void initTimingElements() {
// initialise timing elements
fpsStore = new double[FPS_HISTORY_NR];
for (int i = 0; i < FPS_HISTORY_NR; i++) {
fpsStore[i] = 0.0;
}
Log.d(TAG + ".initTimingElements()",
"Timing elements for stats initialised");
}
}
I am getting an exception here when I try to bring another view to the front. It happens in the last method of my BoardView class where it says if(lives == 0). Can anybody see where I should be calling this bringToFront method from??
public class BoardView extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback{
Context mContext;
// thread initialization
private BoardThread thread;
Thread timer;
// box variables
Bitmap box =
(BitmapFactory.decodeResource
(getResources(), R.drawable.box));
private int box_x = 140;
private int box_y = 378;
private int boxWidth = box.getWidth();
private int boxHeight = box.getHeight();
// storage
private Vector<Blossom> blossomVector = new Vector<Blossom>();
Iterator<Blossom> dataIterator = blossomVector.iterator();
// counters
private int blossomNum = 0;
private String score;
private int currentScore = 0;
private int lives = 3;
boolean mode = false;
boolean game = false;
OutputStreamWriter out = null;
FileOutputStream fOut = null;
private static final String TAG = "Debug";
final Paint scorePaint = new Paint();
public BoardView(Context context){
super(context);
scorePaint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
scorePaint.setTextSize(12);
scorePaint.setTypeface(Typeface.MONOSPACE);
//surfaceHolder provides canvas that we draw on
getHolder().addCallback(this);
// controls drawings
thread = new BoardThread(getHolder(),this, blossomVector, dataIterator, box_x, box_y,
boxWidth, boxHeight);
timer = new Thread(){
public void run(){
//makes sure the player still has 3 lives left
while(game == false){
uiCallback.sendEmptyMessage(0);
try {
Thread.sleep(2000); // wait two seconds before drawing the next flower
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} //sleep for 2 seconds
}
}
};
timer.start();
//intercepts touch events
setFocusable(true);
}
#Override
public void onDraw(Canvas canvas){
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
score = "SCORE: " + currentScore;
//note: pay attention to order you draw things
//don't change order or else blossoms will fall
//on top of box, not "into" it.
//display the scoreboard
canvas.drawText(score,240,420,scorePaint);
// uses a synchronized method to prevent concurrent modification
DrawBlossoms(canvas);
canvas.drawBitmap(box, box_x, box_y, null);
}
#Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event){
//handles movement of box
if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN){
if(event.getX() > box_x & event.getY() > box_y &
event.getX() < box_x + boxWidth & event.getY() < box_y + boxHeight)
{
mode = true;
}
}
if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
if(event.getX() > box_x & event.getY() > box_y &
event.getX() < box_x + boxWidth & event.getY() < box_y + boxHeight)
{
mode = true;
}
if(mode == true){
box_x = (int)event.getX();
}
}
if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP){
mode = false;
}
invalidate();
return true;
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder,
int format, int width, int height ){
Log.v(TAG, "Surface Changed");
//somehow these don't seem to be working
}
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder){
thread.startRunning(true);
thread.start();
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder){
Log.v(TAG, "Surface Destroyed");
//somehow these don't seem to be working
thread.startRunning(false);
thread.stop();
timer.interrupt();
timer.stop();
}
private Handler uiCallback = new Handler(){
public synchronized void handleMessage(Message msg){
//add a new blossom to the blossom Vector!!
blossomVector.add(new Blossom(
(BitmapFactory.decodeResource
(getResources(), R.drawable.blossom))));
dataIterator = blossomVector.iterator();
blossomNum++;
Log.v(TAG, "Number of Blossoms =" + blossomNum);
}
};
private synchronized void DrawBlossoms(Canvas c) // method to draw flowers on screen and test for collision
{
Canvas canvas = c;
dataIterator = blossomVector.iterator();
while (dataIterator.hasNext())
{
Blossom tempBlossom = dataIterator.next();
tempBlossom.Draw(canvas);
if (tempBlossom.hit(box_x,box_y, box_x + boxWidth, box_y + boxHeight, blossomVector) == true)
{
Log.v(TAG, "ITERATOR WORKS!");
dataIterator.remove();
currentScore += 100;
}
if (tempBlossom.dropped() == true)
{
dataIterator.remove();
Log.v(TAG, "Blossom dropped");
lives--;
}
if (lives == 0)
{
// END THE GAME!!!
((BoardView) getParent()).findViewById(1).bringToFront();
}
}
}
public void writeFile()
{
}
}
public class BoardThread extends Thread {
private SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
private BoardView boardView;
private Vector<Blossom> blossomVector;
private int boxX;
private int boxY;
private int boxWidth;
private int boxHeight;
private boolean mrun =false;
private Iterator<Blossom> iterator;
private static final String TAG = "Debug";
public BoardThread(SurfaceHolder holder, BoardView boardView2,
Vector<Blossom> blossomVector1, Iterator<Blossom> dataIterator,
int box_x, int box_y, int boxW, int boxH) {
surfaceHolder = holder;
boardView=boardView2;
blossomVector = blossomVector1;
iterator = dataIterator;
boxX = box_x;
boxY = box_y;
boxW = boxWidth;
boxH = boxHeight;
}
public void startRunning(boolean run) {
mrun=run;
}
#Override
public void run() {
super.run();
Canvas canvas;
while (mrun) {
canvas=null;
try {
canvas = surfaceHolder.lockCanvas(null);
synchronized (surfaceHolder) {
//update position
//Position(blossomVector, boxX, boxY, boxWidth, boxHeight);
// draw flowers
boardView.onDraw(canvas);
}
} finally {
if (canvas != null) {
surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}
}
}
}
private synchronized void Position(Vector<Blossom> blossomVector,int box_x, int box_y,
int boxWidth, int boxHeight)
{
//for(Blossom blossom: blossomVector)
iterator = blossomVector.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext())
{
Blossom tempBlossom = iterator.next();
tempBlossom.UpdatePosition();
}
}
}
public class Board extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//use a frame layout so you can also display a dialog box
// allows more than one view to be used
FrameLayout f1 = new FrameLayout(this);
LinearLayout l1 = new LinearLayout(this);
EditText edit = new EditText(this);
l1.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
l1.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
edit.setText("Enter your name!");
l1.setId(1);
l1.addView(edit);
f1.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
f1.addView(l1);
f1.addView(new BoardView(this));
setContentView(f1);
//setContentView(new BoardView(this));
}
}
You need to run the bring to front on the right thread. Try this:
final View v = ((BoardView) getParent()).findViewById(1);
v.post(new Runnable(){ public void run(){ v.bringToFront(); } });
See if that works.
You must update the View using the UI thread (not the SurfaceView thread). If you would like to make some View change from within the SurfaceView thread you must create a new RunOnUiThread which performs the View updating.
// From within SurfaceView thread
new Thread() {
public void run() {
activity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// Update view here
}
});
}
}.start();