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How to design spannable gridview using recyclerview (SpannableGridLayoutManager)

I want to design grid view like below image provided. The first item should be bigger than the rest.
Currently I am using RelativeLayout with GridLayoutManager check below code
RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView)
findViewById(R.id.recycler_view1);
RecyclerView.LayoutManager recyclerViewLayoutManager = new
GridLayoutManager(context, 3);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(recyclerViewLayoutManager);
recyclerView_Adapter = new RecyclerViewAdapter(context,numbers);
recyclerView.setAdapter(recyclerView_Adapter);
Dummy array for demo
String[] numbers = {
"one",
"two",
"three",
"four",
"five",
"six",
"seven",
"eight",
"nine",
"ten",
"eleven",
};
Adapter Class
public class RecyclerViewAdapter extends
RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerViewAdapter.ViewHolder>{
String[] values;
Context context1;
public RecyclerViewAdapter(Context context2,String[] values2){
values = values2;
context1 = context2;
}
public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
public TextView textView;
public ViewHolder(View v){
super(v);
textView = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.textview1);
}
}
#Override
public RecyclerViewAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType){
View view1 = LayoutInflater.from(context1).inflate(R.layout.recycler_view_items,parent,false);
ViewHolder viewHolder1 = new ViewHolder(view1);
return viewHolder1;
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder Vholder, int position){
Vholder.textView.setText(values[position]);
Vholder.textView.setBackgroundColor(Color.CYAN);
Vholder.textView.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
}
#Override
public int getItemCount(){
return values.length;
} }

I have implemented the SpannableGridLayoutManager for this and its working perfectly for me. Please check the following solution.
Activity Code
SpannableGridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager = new
SpannableGridLayoutManager(new SpannableGridLayoutManager.GridSpanLookup() {
#Override
public SpannableGridLayoutManager.SpanInfo getSpanInfo(int position)
{
if (position == 0) {
return new SpannableGridLayoutManager.SpanInfo(2, 2);
//this will count of row and column you want to replace
} else {
return new SpannableGridLayoutManager.SpanInfo(1, 1);
}
}
}, 3, 1f); // 3 is the number of coloumn , how nay to display is 1f
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(gridLayoutManager);
In adapter write following Code
public MyViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
GridLayoutManager.LayoutParams layoutParams = new
GridLayoutManager.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
float margin = DimensionUtils.convertDpToPixel(5);
layoutParams.setMargins((int) margin, (int) margin, (int) margin,
(int) margin);
itemView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
}
SpannableGridLayoutManager custom class
public class SpannableGridLayoutManager extends RecyclerView.LayoutManager {
private GridSpanLookup spanLookup;
private int columns = 1;
private float cellAspectRatio = 1f;
private int cellHeight;
private int[] cellBorders;
private int firstVisiblePosition;
private int lastVisiblePosition;
private int firstVisibleRow;
private int lastVisibleRow;
private boolean forceClearOffsets;
private SparseArray<GridCell> cells;
private List<Integer> firstChildPositionForRow; // key == row, val == first child position
private int totalRows;
private final Rect itemDecorationInsets = new Rect();
public SpannableGridLayoutManager(GridSpanLookup spanLookup, int columns, float cellAspectRatio) {
this.spanLookup = spanLookup;
this.columns = columns;
this.cellAspectRatio = cellAspectRatio;
setAutoMeasureEnabled(true);
}
#Keep /* XML constructor, see RecyclerView#createLayoutManager */
public SpannableGridLayoutManager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.SpannableGridLayoutManager, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
columns = a.getInt(R.styleable.SpannableGridLayoutManager_android_orientation, 1);
parseAspectRatio(a.getString(R.styleable.SpannableGridLayoutManager_aspectRatio));
int orientation = a.getInt(R.styleable.SpannableGridLayoutManager_android_orientation, RecyclerView.VERTICAL);
a.recycle();
setAutoMeasureEnabled(true);
}
public interface GridSpanLookup {
SpanInfo getSpanInfo(int position);
}
public void setSpanLookup(#NonNull GridSpanLookup spanLookup) {
this.spanLookup = spanLookup;
}
public static class SpanInfo {
public int columnSpan;
public int rowSpan;
public SpanInfo(int columnSpan, int rowSpan) {
this.columnSpan = columnSpan;
this.rowSpan = rowSpan;
}
public static final SpanInfo SINGLE_CELL = new SpanInfo(1, 1);
}
public static class LayoutParams extends RecyclerView.LayoutParams {
int columnSpan;
int rowSpan;
public LayoutParams(Context c, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(c, attrs);
}
public LayoutParams(int width, int height) {
super(width, height);
}
public LayoutParams(ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams source) {
super(source);
}
public LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams source) {
super(source);
}
public LayoutParams(RecyclerView.LayoutParams source) {
super(source);
}
}
#Override
public void onLayoutChildren(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
calculateWindowSize();
calculateCellPositions(recycler, state);
if (state.getItemCount() == 0) {
detachAndScrapAttachedViews(recycler);
firstVisibleRow = 0;
resetVisibleItemTracking();
return;
}
// TODO use orientationHelper
int startTop = getPaddingTop();
int scrollOffset = 0;
if (forceClearOffsets) { // see #scrollToPosition
startTop = -(firstVisibleRow * cellHeight);
forceClearOffsets = false;
} else if (getChildCount() != 0) {
scrollOffset = getDecoratedTop(getChildAt(0));
startTop = scrollOffset - (firstVisibleRow * cellHeight);
resetVisibleItemTracking();
}
detachAndScrapAttachedViews(recycler);
int row = firstVisibleRow;
int availableSpace = getHeight() - scrollOffset;
int lastItemPosition = state.getItemCount() - 1;
while (availableSpace > 0 && lastVisiblePosition < lastItemPosition) {
availableSpace -= layoutRow(row, startTop, recycler, state);
row = getNextSpannedRow(row);
}
layoutDisappearingViews(recycler, state, startTop);
}
#Override
public RecyclerView.LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {
return new LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
}
#Override
public RecyclerView.LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(Context c, AttributeSet attrs) {
return new LayoutParams(c, attrs);
}
#Override
public RecyclerView.LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp) {
if (lp instanceof ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) {
return new LayoutParams((ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) lp);
} else {
return new LayoutParams(lp);
}
}
#Override
public boolean checkLayoutParams(RecyclerView.LayoutParams lp) {
return lp instanceof LayoutParams;
}
#Override
public void onAdapterChanged(RecyclerView.Adapter oldAdapter, RecyclerView.Adapter newAdapter) {
removeAllViews();
reset();
}
#Override
public boolean supportsPredictiveItemAnimations() {
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean canScrollVertically() {
return true;
}
#Override
public int scrollVerticallyBy(int dy, RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
if (getChildCount() == 0 || dy == 0) return 0;
int scrolled;
int top = getDecoratedTop(getChildAt(0));
if (dy < 0) { // scrolling content down
if (firstVisibleRow == 0) { // at top of content
int scrollRange = -(getPaddingTop() - top);
scrolled = Math.max(dy, scrollRange);
} else {
scrolled = dy;
}
if (top - scrolled >= 0) { // new top row came on screen
int newRow = firstVisibleRow - 1;
if (newRow >= 0) {
int startOffset = top - (firstVisibleRow * cellHeight);
layoutRow(newRow, startOffset, recycler, state);
}
}
int firstPositionOfLastRow = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(lastVisibleRow);
int lastRowTop = getDecoratedTop(
getChildAt(firstPositionOfLastRow - firstVisiblePosition));
if (lastRowTop - scrolled > getHeight()) { // last spanned row scrolled out
recycleRow(lastVisibleRow, recycler, state);
}
} else { // scrolling content up
int bottom = getDecoratedBottom(getChildAt(getChildCount() - 1));
if (lastVisiblePosition == getItemCount() - 1) { // is at end of content
int scrollRange = Math.max(bottom - getHeight() + getPaddingBottom(), 0);
scrolled = Math.min(dy, scrollRange);
} else {
scrolled = dy;
}
if ((bottom - scrolled) < getHeight()) { // new row scrolled in
int nextRow = lastVisibleRow + 1;
if (nextRow < getSpannedRowCount()) {
int startOffset = top - (firstVisibleRow * cellHeight);
layoutRow(nextRow, startOffset, recycler, state);
}
}
int lastPositionInRow = getLastPositionInSpannedRow(firstVisibleRow, state);
int bottomOfFirstRow =
getDecoratedBottom(getChildAt(lastPositionInRow - firstVisiblePosition));
if (bottomOfFirstRow - scrolled < 0) { // first spanned row scrolled out
recycleRow(firstVisibleRow, recycler, state);
}
}
offsetChildrenVertical(-scrolled);
return scrolled;
}
#Override
public void scrollToPosition(int position) {
if (position >= getItemCount()) position = getItemCount() - 1;
firstVisibleRow = getRowIndex(position);
resetVisibleItemTracking();
forceClearOffsets = true;
removeAllViews();
requestLayout();
}
#Override
public void smoothScrollToPosition(
RecyclerView recyclerView, RecyclerView.State state, int position) {
if (position >= getItemCount()) position = getItemCount() - 1;
LinearSmoothScroller scroller = new LinearSmoothScroller(recyclerView.getContext()) {
#Override
public PointF computeScrollVectorForPosition(int targetPosition) {
final int rowOffset = getRowIndex(targetPosition) - firstVisibleRow;
return new PointF(0, rowOffset * cellHeight);
}
};
scroller.setTargetPosition(position);
startSmoothScroll(scroller);
}
#Override
public int computeVerticalScrollRange(RecyclerView.State state) {
// TODO update this to incrementally calculate
return getSpannedRowCount() * cellHeight + getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();
}
#Override
public int computeVerticalScrollExtent(RecyclerView.State state) {
return getHeight();
}
#Override
public int computeVerticalScrollOffset(RecyclerView.State state) {
if (getChildCount() == 0) return 0;
return getPaddingTop() + (firstVisibleRow * cellHeight) - getDecoratedTop(getChildAt(0));
}
#Override
public View findViewByPosition(int position) {
if (position < firstVisiblePosition || position > lastVisiblePosition) return null;
return getChildAt(position - firstVisiblePosition);
}
public int getFirstVisibleItemPosition() {
return firstVisiblePosition;
}
private static class GridCell {
final int row;
final int rowSpan;
final int column;
final int columnSpan;
GridCell(int row, int rowSpan, int column, int columnSpan) {
this.row = row;
this.rowSpan = rowSpan;
this.column = column;
this.columnSpan = columnSpan;
}
}
/**
* This is the main layout algorithm, iterates over all items and places them into [column, row]
* cell positions. Stores this layout info for use later on. Also records the adapter position
* that each row starts at.
* <p>
* Note that if a row is spanned, then the row start position is recorded as the first cell of
* the row that the spanned cell starts in. This is to ensure that we have sufficient contiguous
* views to layout/draw a spanned row.
*/
private void calculateCellPositions(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
final int itemCount = state.getItemCount();
cells = new SparseArray<>(itemCount);
firstChildPositionForRow = new ArrayList<>();
int row = 0;
int column = 0;
recordSpannedRowStartPosition(row, column);
int[] rowHWM = new int[columns]; // row high water mark (per column)
for (int position = 0; position < itemCount; position++) {
SpanInfo spanInfo;
int adapterPosition = recycler.convertPreLayoutPositionToPostLayout(position);
if (adapterPosition != RecyclerView.NO_POSITION) {
spanInfo = spanLookup.getSpanInfo(adapterPosition);
} else {
// item removed from adapter, retrieve its previous span info
// as we can't get from the lookup (adapter)
spanInfo = getSpanInfoFromAttachedView(position);
}
if (spanInfo.columnSpan > columns) {
spanInfo.columnSpan = columns; // or should we throw?
}
// check horizontal space at current position else start a new row
// note that this may leave gaps in the grid; we don't backtrack to try and fit
// subsequent cells into gaps. We place the responsibility on the adapter to provide
// continuous data i.e. that would not span column boundaries to avoid gaps.
if (column + spanInfo.columnSpan > columns) {
row++;
recordSpannedRowStartPosition(row, position);
column = 0;
}
// check if this cell is already filled (by previous spanning cell)
while (rowHWM[column] > row) {
column++;
if (column + spanInfo.columnSpan > columns) {
row++;
recordSpannedRowStartPosition(row, position);
column = 0;
}
}
// by this point, cell should fit at [column, row]
cells.put(position, new GridCell(row, spanInfo.rowSpan, column, spanInfo.columnSpan));
// update the high water mark book-keeping
for (int columnsSpanned = 0; columnsSpanned < spanInfo.columnSpan; columnsSpanned++) {
rowHWM[column + columnsSpanned] = row + spanInfo.rowSpan;
}
// if we're spanning rows then record the 'first child position' as the first item
// *in the row the spanned item starts*. i.e. the position might not actually sit
// within the row but it is the earliest position we need to render in order to fill
// the requested row.
if (spanInfo.rowSpan > 1) {
int rowStartPosition = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(row);
for (int rowsSpanned = 1; rowsSpanned < spanInfo.rowSpan; rowsSpanned++) {
int spannedRow = row + rowsSpanned;
recordSpannedRowStartPosition(spannedRow, rowStartPosition);
}
}
// increment the current position
column += spanInfo.columnSpan;
}
totalRows = rowHWM[0];
for (int i = 1; i < rowHWM.length; i++) {
if (rowHWM[i] > totalRows) {
totalRows = rowHWM[i];
}
}
}
private SpanInfo getSpanInfoFromAttachedView(int position) {
for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) {
View child = getChildAt(i);
if (position == getPosition(child)) {
LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
return new SpanInfo(lp.columnSpan, lp.rowSpan);
}
}
// errrrr?
return SpanInfo.SINGLE_CELL;
}
private void recordSpannedRowStartPosition(final int rowIndex, final int position) {
if (getSpannedRowCount() < (rowIndex + 1)) {
firstChildPositionForRow.add(position);
}
}
private int getRowIndex(final int position) {
return position < cells.size() ? cells.get(position).row : -1;
}
private int getSpannedRowCount() {
return firstChildPositionForRow.size();
}
private int getNextSpannedRow(int rowIndex) {
int firstPositionInRow = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex);
int nextRow = rowIndex + 1;
while (nextRow < getSpannedRowCount()
&& getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(nextRow) == firstPositionInRow) {
nextRow++;
}
return nextRow;
}
private int getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(int rowIndex) {
return firstChildPositionForRow.get(rowIndex);
}
private int getLastPositionInSpannedRow(final int rowIndex, RecyclerView.State state) {
int nextRow = getNextSpannedRow(rowIndex);
return (nextRow != getSpannedRowCount()) ? // check if reached boundary
getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(nextRow) - 1
: state.getItemCount() - 1;
}
/**
* Lay out a given 'row'. We might actually add more that one row if the requested row contains
* a row-spanning cell. Returns the pixel height of the rows laid out.
* <p>
* To simplify logic & book-keeping, views are attached in adapter order, that is child 0 will
* always be the earliest position displayed etc.
*/
private int layoutRow(
int rowIndex, int startTop, RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
int firstPositionInRow = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex);
int lastPositionInRow = getLastPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex, state);
boolean containsRemovedItems = false;
int insertPosition = (rowIndex < firstVisibleRow) ? 0 : getChildCount();
for (int position = firstPositionInRow;
position <= lastPositionInRow;
position++, insertPosition++) {
View view = recycler.getViewForPosition(position);
LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
containsRemovedItems |= lp.isItemRemoved();
GridCell cell = cells.get(position);
addView(view, insertPosition);
// TODO use orientation helper
int wSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(
cellBorders[cell.column + cell.columnSpan] - cellBorders[cell.column],
View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY, 0, lp.width, false);
int hSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(cell.rowSpan * cellHeight,
View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY, 0, lp.height, true);
measureChildWithDecorationsAndMargin(view, wSpec, hSpec);
int left = cellBorders[cell.column] + lp.leftMargin;
int top = startTop + (cell.row * cellHeight) + lp.topMargin;
int right = left + getDecoratedMeasuredWidth(view);
int bottom = top + getDecoratedMeasuredHeight(view);
layoutDecorated(view, left, top, right, bottom);
lp.columnSpan = cell.columnSpan;
lp.rowSpan = cell.rowSpan;
}
if (firstPositionInRow < firstVisiblePosition) {
firstVisiblePosition = firstPositionInRow;
firstVisibleRow = getRowIndex(firstVisiblePosition);
}
if (lastPositionInRow > lastVisiblePosition) {
lastVisiblePosition = lastPositionInRow;
lastVisibleRow = getRowIndex(lastVisiblePosition);
}
if (containsRemovedItems) return 0; // don't consume space for rows with disappearing items
GridCell first = cells.get(firstPositionInRow);
GridCell last = cells.get(lastPositionInRow);
return (last.row + last.rowSpan - first.row) * cellHeight;
}
/**
* Remove and recycle all items in this 'row'. If the row includes a row-spanning cell then all
* cells in the spanned rows will be removed.
*/
private void recycleRow(
int rowIndex, RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
int firstPositionInRow = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex);
int lastPositionInRow = getLastPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex, state);
int toRemove = lastPositionInRow;
while (toRemove >= firstPositionInRow) {
int index = toRemove - firstVisiblePosition;
removeAndRecycleViewAt(index, recycler);
toRemove--;
}
if (rowIndex == firstVisibleRow) {
firstVisiblePosition = lastPositionInRow + 1;
firstVisibleRow = getRowIndex(firstVisiblePosition);
}
if (rowIndex == lastVisibleRow) {
lastVisiblePosition = firstPositionInRow - 1;
lastVisibleRow = getRowIndex(lastVisiblePosition);
}
}
private void layoutDisappearingViews(
RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state, int startTop) {
// TODO
}
private void calculateWindowSize() {
// TODO use OrientationHelper#getTotalSpace
int cellWidth =
(int) Math.floor((getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) / columns);
cellHeight = (int) Math.floor(cellWidth * (1f / cellAspectRatio));
calculateCellBorders();
}
private void reset() {
cells = null;
firstChildPositionForRow = null;
firstVisiblePosition = 0;
firstVisibleRow = 0;
lastVisiblePosition = 0;
lastVisibleRow = 0;
cellHeight = 0;
forceClearOffsets = false;
}
private void resetVisibleItemTracking() {
// maintain the firstVisibleRow but reset other state vars
// TODO make orientation agnostic
int minimumVisibleRow = getMinimumFirstVisibleRow();
if (firstVisibleRow > minimumVisibleRow) firstVisibleRow = minimumVisibleRow;
firstVisiblePosition = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(firstVisibleRow);
lastVisibleRow = firstVisibleRow;
lastVisiblePosition = firstVisiblePosition;
}
private int getMinimumFirstVisibleRow() {
int maxDisplayedRows = (int) Math.ceil((float) getHeight() / cellHeight) + 1;
if (totalRows < maxDisplayedRows) return 0;
int minFirstRow = totalRows - maxDisplayedRows;
// adjust to spanned rows
return getRowIndex(getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(minFirstRow));
}
/* Adapted from GridLayoutManager */
private void calculateCellBorders() {
cellBorders = new int[columns + 1];
int totalSpace = getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight();
int consumedPixels = getPaddingLeft();
cellBorders[0] = consumedPixels;
int sizePerSpan = totalSpace / columns;
int sizePerSpanRemainder = totalSpace % columns;
int additionalSize = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= columns; i++) {
int itemSize = sizePerSpan;
additionalSize += sizePerSpanRemainder;
if (additionalSize > 0 && (columns - additionalSize) < sizePerSpanRemainder) {
itemSize += 1;
additionalSize -= columns;
}
consumedPixels += itemSize;
cellBorders[i] = consumedPixels;
}
}
private void measureChildWithDecorationsAndMargin(View child, int widthSpec, int heightSpec) {
calculateItemDecorationsForChild(child, itemDecorationInsets);
RecyclerView.LayoutParams lp = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
widthSpec = updateSpecWithExtra(widthSpec, lp.leftMargin + itemDecorationInsets.left,
lp.rightMargin + itemDecorationInsets.right);
heightSpec = updateSpecWithExtra(heightSpec, lp.topMargin + itemDecorationInsets.top,
lp.bottomMargin + itemDecorationInsets.bottom);
child.measure(widthSpec, heightSpec);
}
private int updateSpecWithExtra(int spec, int startInset, int endInset) {
if (startInset == 0 && endInset == 0) {
return spec;
}
int mode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(spec);
if (mode == View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST || mode == View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
return View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
View.MeasureSpec.getSize(spec) - startInset - endInset, mode);
}
return spec;
}
/* Adapted from ConstraintLayout */
private void parseAspectRatio(String aspect) {
if (aspect != null) {
int colonIndex = aspect.indexOf(':');
if (colonIndex >= 0 && colonIndex < aspect.length() - 1) {
String nominator = aspect.substring(0, colonIndex);
String denominator = aspect.substring(colonIndex + 1);
if (nominator.length() > 0 && denominator.length() > 0) {
try {
float nominatorValue = Float.parseFloat(nominator);
float denominatorValue = Float.parseFloat(denominator);
if (nominatorValue > 0 && denominatorValue > 0) {
cellAspectRatio = Math.abs(nominatorValue / denominatorValue);
return;
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
// Ignore
}
}
}
}
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not parse aspect ratio: '" + aspect + "'");
}}
add following code to attr file
<declare-styleable name="SpannableGridLayoutManager">
<attr name="android:orientation" />
<attr name="spanCount" />
<attr name="aspectRatio" format="string" />
</declare-styleable>

Android RecyclerView with GridLayoutManager make item span multiple rows

I have a collection of photos, and I'm using a RecyclerView to display them. I want to have the first element in my RecyclerView span 2 columns AND 2 rows:
I know I can span 2 columns with setSpanSizeLookup:
GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(this, 3);
gridLayoutManager.setSpanSizeLookup(new GridLayoutManager.SpanSizeLookup() {
#Override
public int getSpanSize(int position) {
if (position == 0) {
return 2;
} else {
return 1;
}
}
});
but how can I also make the first item span 2 rows as well?
I have tried setting the first item's height to be different by inflating a different layout with double the height of the others, but that resulted in every item on the same row as the first item also being stretched to that height:
#Override
public ProfilePicViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View itemView;
if (viewType == TYPE_MAIN_PHOTO) {
itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.card_view_main_profile_photo, parent, false);
} else {
itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.card_view_profile_photo, parent, false);
}
return new ProfilePicViewHolder(itemView);
}

You cannot achieve this behavior with GridLayoutManager, because it only supports spanning multiple columns.
Nick Butcher is currently implementing a custom SpannedGridLayoutManager that does exactly what you want. It allows you to span multiple rows and columns at the same time. The implementation is still WIP, but already works quite well.
SpannedGridLayoutManager.java
package io.plaidapp.ui.recyclerview;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.support.annotation.Keep;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearSmoothScroller;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import io.plaidapp.R;
/**
* A {#link RecyclerView.LayoutManager} which displays a regular grid (i.e. all cells are the same
* size) and allows simultaneous row & column spanning.
*/
public class SpannedGridLayoutManager extends RecyclerView.LayoutManager {
private GridSpanLookup spanLookup;
private int columns = 1;
private float cellAspectRatio = 1f;
private int cellHeight;
private int[] cellBorders;
private int firstVisiblePosition;
private int lastVisiblePosition;
private int firstVisibleRow;
private int lastVisibleRow;
private boolean forceClearOffsets;
private SparseArray<GridCell> cells;
private List<Integer> firstChildPositionForRow; // key == row, val == first child position
private int totalRows;
private final Rect itemDecorationInsets = new Rect();
public SpannedGridLayoutManager(GridSpanLookup spanLookup, int columns, float cellAspectRatio) {
this.spanLookup = spanLookup;
this.columns = columns;
this.cellAspectRatio = cellAspectRatio;
setAutoMeasureEnabled(true);
}
#Keep /* XML constructor, see RecyclerView#createLayoutManager */
public SpannedGridLayoutManager(
Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(
attrs, R.styleable.SpannedGridLayoutManager, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
columns = a.getInt(R.styleable.SpannedGridLayoutManager_spanCount, 1);
parseAspectRatio(a.getString(R.styleable.SpannedGridLayoutManager_aspectRatio));
// TODO use this!
int orientation = a.getInt(
R.styleable.SpannedGridLayoutManager_android_orientation, RecyclerView.VERTICAL);
a.recycle();
setAutoMeasureEnabled(true);
}
public interface GridSpanLookup {
SpanInfo getSpanInfo(int position);
}
public void setSpanLookup(#NonNull GridSpanLookup spanLookup) {
this.spanLookup = spanLookup;
}
public static class SpanInfo {
public int columnSpan;
public int rowSpan;
public SpanInfo(int columnSpan, int rowSpan) {
this.columnSpan = columnSpan;
this.rowSpan = rowSpan;
}
public static final SpanInfo SINGLE_CELL = new SpanInfo(1, 1);
}
public static class LayoutParams extends RecyclerView.LayoutParams {
int columnSpan;
int rowSpan;
public LayoutParams(Context c, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(c, attrs);
}
public LayoutParams(int width, int height) {
super(width, height);
}
public LayoutParams(ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams source) {
super(source);
}
public LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams source) {
super(source);
}
public LayoutParams(RecyclerView.LayoutParams source) {
super(source);
}
}
#Override
public void onLayoutChildren(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
calculateWindowSize();
calculateCellPositions(recycler, state);
if (state.getItemCount() == 0) {
detachAndScrapAttachedViews(recycler);
firstVisibleRow = 0;
resetVisibleItemTracking();
return;
}
// TODO use orientationHelper
int startTop = getPaddingTop();
int scrollOffset = 0;
if (forceClearOffsets) { // see #scrollToPosition
startTop = -(firstVisibleRow * cellHeight);
forceClearOffsets = false;
} else if (getChildCount() != 0) {
scrollOffset = getDecoratedTop(getChildAt(0));
startTop = scrollOffset - (firstVisibleRow * cellHeight);
resetVisibleItemTracking();
}
detachAndScrapAttachedViews(recycler);
int row = firstVisibleRow;
int availableSpace = getHeight() - scrollOffset;
int lastItemPosition = state.getItemCount() - 1;
while (availableSpace > 0 && lastVisiblePosition < lastItemPosition) {
availableSpace -= layoutRow(row, startTop, recycler, state);
row = getNextSpannedRow(row);
}
layoutDisappearingViews(recycler, state, startTop);
}
#Override
public RecyclerView.LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {
return new LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
}
#Override
public RecyclerView.LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(Context c, AttributeSet attrs) {
return new LayoutParams(c, attrs);
}
#Override
public RecyclerView.LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp) {
if (lp instanceof ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) {
return new LayoutParams((ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) lp);
} else {
return new LayoutParams(lp);
}
}
#Override
public boolean checkLayoutParams(RecyclerView.LayoutParams lp) {
return lp instanceof LayoutParams;
}
#Override
public void onAdapterChanged(RecyclerView.Adapter oldAdapter, RecyclerView.Adapter newAdapter) {
removeAllViews();
reset();
}
#Override
public boolean supportsPredictiveItemAnimations() {
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean canScrollVertically() {
return true;
}
#Override
public int scrollVerticallyBy(int dy, RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state){
if (getChildCount() == 0 || dy == 0) return 0;
int scrolled;
int top = getDecoratedTop(getChildAt(0));
if (dy < 0) { // scrolling content down
if (firstVisibleRow == 0) { // at top of content
int scrollRange = -(getPaddingTop() - top);
scrolled = Math.max(dy, scrollRange);
} else {
scrolled = dy;
}
if (top - scrolled >= 0) { // new top row came on screen
int newRow = firstVisibleRow - 1;
if (newRow >= 0) {
int startOffset = top - (firstVisibleRow * cellHeight);
layoutRow(newRow, startOffset, recycler, state);
}
}
int firstPositionOfLastRow = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(lastVisibleRow);
int lastRowTop = getDecoratedTop(
getChildAt(firstPositionOfLastRow - firstVisiblePosition));
if (lastRowTop - scrolled > getHeight()) { // last spanned row scrolled out
recycleRow(lastVisibleRow, recycler, state);
}
} else { // scrolling content up
int bottom = getDecoratedBottom(getChildAt(getChildCount() - 1));
if (lastVisiblePosition == getItemCount() - 1) { // is at end of content
int scrollRange = Math.max(bottom - getHeight() + getPaddingBottom(), 0);
scrolled = Math.min(dy, scrollRange);
} else {
scrolled = dy;
}
if ((bottom - scrolled) < getHeight()) { // new row scrolled in
int nextRow = lastVisibleRow + 1;
if (nextRow < getSpannedRowCount()) {
int startOffset = top - (firstVisibleRow * cellHeight);
layoutRow(nextRow, startOffset, recycler, state);
}
}
int lastPositionInRow = getLastPositionInSpannedRow(firstVisibleRow, state);
int bottomOfFirstRow =
getDecoratedBottom(getChildAt(lastPositionInRow - firstVisiblePosition));
if (bottomOfFirstRow - scrolled < 0) { // first spanned row scrolled out
recycleRow(firstVisibleRow, recycler, state);
}
}
offsetChildrenVertical(-scrolled);
return scrolled;
}
#Override
public void scrollToPosition(int position) {
if (position >= getItemCount()) position = getItemCount() - 1;
firstVisibleRow = getRowIndex(position);
resetVisibleItemTracking();
forceClearOffsets = true;
removeAllViews();
requestLayout();
}
#Override
public void smoothScrollToPosition(
RecyclerView recyclerView, RecyclerView.State state, int position) {
if (position >= getItemCount()) position = getItemCount() - 1;
LinearSmoothScroller scroller = new LinearSmoothScroller(recyclerView.getContext()) {
#Override
public PointF computeScrollVectorForPosition(int targetPosition) {
final int rowOffset = getRowIndex(targetPosition) - firstVisibleRow;
return new PointF(0, rowOffset * cellHeight);
}
};
scroller.setTargetPosition(position);
startSmoothScroll(scroller);
}
#Override
public int computeVerticalScrollRange(RecyclerView.State state) {
// TODO update this to incrementally calculate
if (firstChildPositionForRow == null) return 0;
return getSpannedRowCount() * cellHeight + getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();
}
#Override
public int computeVerticalScrollExtent(RecyclerView.State state) {
return getHeight();
}
#Override
public int computeVerticalScrollOffset(RecyclerView.State state) {
if (getChildCount() == 0) return 0;
return getPaddingTop() + (firstVisibleRow * cellHeight) - getDecoratedTop(getChildAt(0));
}
#Override
public View findViewByPosition(int position) {
if (position < firstVisiblePosition || position > lastVisiblePosition) return null;
return getChildAt(position - firstVisiblePosition);
}
public int getFirstVisibleItemPosition() {
return firstVisiblePosition;
}
private static class GridCell {
final int row;
final int rowSpan;
final int column;
final int columnSpan;
GridCell(int row, int rowSpan, int column, int columnSpan) {
this.row = row;
this.rowSpan = rowSpan;
this.column = column;
this.columnSpan = columnSpan;
}
}
/**
* This is the main layout algorithm, iterates over all items and places them into [column, row]
* cell positions. Stores this layout info for use later on. Also records the adapter position
* that each row starts at.
* <p>
* Note that if a row is spanned, then the row start position is recorded as the first cell of
* the row that the spanned cell starts in. This is to ensure that we have sufficient contiguous
* views to layout/draw a spanned row.
*/
private void calculateCellPositions(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
final int itemCount = state.getItemCount();
cells = new SparseArray<>(itemCount);
firstChildPositionForRow = new ArrayList<>();
int row = 0;
int column = 0;
recordSpannedRowStartPosition(row, column);
int[] rowHWM = new int[columns]; // row high water mark (per column)
for (int position = 0; position < itemCount; position++) {
SpanInfo spanInfo;
int adapterPosition = recycler.convertPreLayoutPositionToPostLayout(position);
if (adapterPosition != RecyclerView.NO_POSITION) {
spanInfo = spanLookup.getSpanInfo(adapterPosition);
} else {
// item removed from adapter, retrieve its previous span info
// as we can't get from the lookup (adapter)
spanInfo = getSpanInfoFromAttachedView(position);
}
if (spanInfo.columnSpan > columns) {
spanInfo.columnSpan = columns; // or should we throw?
}
// check horizontal space at current position else start a new row
// note that this may leave gaps in the grid; we don't backtrack to try and fit
// subsequent cells into gaps. We place the responsibility on the adapter to provide
// continuous data i.e. that would not span column boundaries to avoid gaps.
if (column + spanInfo.columnSpan > columns) {
row++;
recordSpannedRowStartPosition(row, position);
column = 0;
}
// check if this cell is already filled (by previous spanning cell)
while (rowHWM[column] > row) {
column++;
if (column + spanInfo.columnSpan > columns) {
row++;
recordSpannedRowStartPosition(row, position);
column = 0;
}
}
// by this point, cell should fit at [column, row]
cells.put(position, new GridCell(row, spanInfo.rowSpan, column, spanInfo.columnSpan));
// update the high water mark book-keeping
for (int columnsSpanned = 0; columnsSpanned < spanInfo.columnSpan; columnsSpanned++) {
rowHWM[column + columnsSpanned] = row + spanInfo.rowSpan;
}
// if we're spanning rows then record the 'first child position' as the first item
// *in the row the spanned item starts*. i.e. the position might not actually sit
// within the row but it is the earliest position we need to render in order to fill
// the requested row.
if (spanInfo.rowSpan > 1) {
int rowStartPosition = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(row);
for (int rowsSpanned = 1; rowsSpanned < spanInfo.rowSpan; rowsSpanned++) {
int spannedRow = row + rowsSpanned;
recordSpannedRowStartPosition(spannedRow, rowStartPosition);
}
}
// increment the current position
column += spanInfo.columnSpan;
}
totalRows = rowHWM[0];
for (int i = 1; i < rowHWM.length; i++) {
if (rowHWM[i] > totalRows) {
totalRows = rowHWM[i];
}
}
}
private SpanInfo getSpanInfoFromAttachedView(int position) {
for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) {
View child = getChildAt(i);
if (position == getPosition(child)) {
LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
return new SpanInfo(lp.columnSpan, lp.rowSpan);
}
}
// errrrr?
return SpanInfo.SINGLE_CELL;
}
private void recordSpannedRowStartPosition(final int rowIndex, final int position) {
if (getSpannedRowCount() < (rowIndex + 1)) {
firstChildPositionForRow.add(position);
}
}
private int getRowIndex(final int position) {
return position < cells.size() ? cells.get(position).row : -1;
}
private int getSpannedRowCount() {
return firstChildPositionForRow.size();
}
private int getNextSpannedRow(int rowIndex) {
int firstPositionInRow = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex);
int nextRow = rowIndex + 1;
while (nextRow < getSpannedRowCount()
&& getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(nextRow) == firstPositionInRow) {
nextRow++;
}
return nextRow;
}
private int getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(int rowIndex) {
return firstChildPositionForRow.get(rowIndex);
}
private int getLastPositionInSpannedRow(final int rowIndex, RecyclerView.State state) {
int nextRow = getNextSpannedRow(rowIndex);
return (nextRow != getSpannedRowCount()) ? // check if reached boundary
getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(nextRow) - 1
: state.getItemCount() - 1;
}
/**
* Lay out a given 'row'. We might actually add more that one row if the requested row contains
* a row-spanning cell. Returns the pixel height of the rows laid out.
* <p>
* To simplify logic & book-keeping, views are attached in adapter order, that is child 0 will
* always be the earliest position displayed etc.
*/
private int layoutRow(
int rowIndex, int startTop, RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
int firstPositionInRow = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex);
int lastPositionInRow = getLastPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex, state);
boolean containsRemovedItems = false;
int insertPosition = (rowIndex < firstVisibleRow) ? 0 : getChildCount();
for (int position = firstPositionInRow;
position <= lastPositionInRow;
position++, insertPosition++) {
View view = recycler.getViewForPosition(position);
LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
containsRemovedItems |= lp.isItemRemoved();
GridCell cell = cells.get(position);
addView(view, insertPosition);
// TODO use orientation helper
int wSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(
cellBorders[cell.column + cell.columnSpan] - cellBorders[cell.column],
View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY, 0, lp.width, false);
int hSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(cell.rowSpan * cellHeight,
View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY, 0, lp.height, true);
measureChildWithDecorationsAndMargin(view, wSpec, hSpec);
int left = cellBorders[cell.column] + lp.leftMargin;
int top = startTop + (cell.row * cellHeight) + lp.topMargin;
int right = left + getDecoratedMeasuredWidth(view);
int bottom = top + getDecoratedMeasuredHeight(view);
layoutDecorated(view, left, top, right, bottom);
lp.columnSpan = cell.columnSpan;
lp.rowSpan = cell.rowSpan;
}
if (firstPositionInRow < firstVisiblePosition) {
firstVisiblePosition = firstPositionInRow;
firstVisibleRow = getRowIndex(firstVisiblePosition);
}
if (lastPositionInRow > lastVisiblePosition) {
lastVisiblePosition = lastPositionInRow;
lastVisibleRow = getRowIndex(lastVisiblePosition);
}
if (containsRemovedItems) return 0; // don't consume space for rows with disappearing items
GridCell first = cells.get(firstPositionInRow);
GridCell last = cells.get(lastPositionInRow);
return (last.row + last.rowSpan - first.row) * cellHeight;
}
/**
* Remove and recycle all items in this 'row'. If the row includes a row-spanning cell then all
* cells in the spanned rows will be removed.
*/
private void recycleRow(
int rowIndex, RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
int firstPositionInRow = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex);
int lastPositionInRow = getLastPositionInSpannedRow(rowIndex, state);
int toRemove = lastPositionInRow;
while (toRemove >= firstPositionInRow) {
int index = toRemove - firstVisiblePosition;
removeAndRecycleViewAt(index, recycler);
toRemove--;
}
if (rowIndex == firstVisibleRow) {
firstVisiblePosition = lastPositionInRow + 1;
firstVisibleRow = getRowIndex(firstVisiblePosition);
}
if (rowIndex == lastVisibleRow) {
lastVisiblePosition = firstPositionInRow - 1;
lastVisibleRow = getRowIndex(lastVisiblePosition);
}
}
private void layoutDisappearingViews(
RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state, int startTop) {
// TODO
}
private void calculateWindowSize() {
// TODO use OrientationHelper#getTotalSpace
int cellWidth =
(int) Math.floor((getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) / columns);
cellHeight = (int) Math.floor(cellWidth * (1f / cellAspectRatio));
calculateCellBorders();
}
private void reset() {
cells = null;
firstChildPositionForRow = null;
firstVisiblePosition = 0;
firstVisibleRow = 0;
lastVisiblePosition = 0;
lastVisibleRow = 0;
cellHeight = 0;
forceClearOffsets = false;
}
private void resetVisibleItemTracking() {
// maintain the firstVisibleRow but reset other state vars
// TODO make orientation agnostic
int minimumVisibleRow = getMinimumFirstVisibleRow();
if (firstVisibleRow > minimumVisibleRow) firstVisibleRow = minimumVisibleRow;
firstVisiblePosition = getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(firstVisibleRow);
lastVisibleRow = firstVisibleRow;
lastVisiblePosition = firstVisiblePosition;
}
private int getMinimumFirstVisibleRow() {
int maxDisplayedRows = (int) Math.ceil((float) getHeight() / cellHeight) + 1;
if (totalRows < maxDisplayedRows) return 0;
int minFirstRow = totalRows - maxDisplayedRows;
// adjust to spanned rows
return getRowIndex(getFirstPositionInSpannedRow(minFirstRow));
}
/* Adapted from GridLayoutManager */
private void calculateCellBorders() {
cellBorders = new int[columns + 1];
int totalSpace = getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight();
int consumedPixels = getPaddingLeft();
cellBorders[0] = consumedPixels;
int sizePerSpan = totalSpace / columns;
int sizePerSpanRemainder = totalSpace % columns;
int additionalSize = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= columns; i++) {
int itemSize = sizePerSpan;
additionalSize += sizePerSpanRemainder;
if (additionalSize > 0 && (columns - additionalSize) < sizePerSpanRemainder) {
itemSize += 1;
additionalSize -= columns;
}
consumedPixels += itemSize;
cellBorders[i] = consumedPixels;
}
}
private void measureChildWithDecorationsAndMargin(View child, int widthSpec, int heightSpec) {
calculateItemDecorationsForChild(child, itemDecorationInsets);
RecyclerView.LayoutParams lp = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
widthSpec = updateSpecWithExtra(widthSpec, lp.leftMargin + itemDecorationInsets.left,
lp.rightMargin + itemDecorationInsets.right);
heightSpec = updateSpecWithExtra(heightSpec, lp.topMargin + itemDecorationInsets.top,
lp.bottomMargin + itemDecorationInsets.bottom);
child.measure(widthSpec, heightSpec);
}
private int updateSpecWithExtra(int spec, int startInset, int endInset) {
if (startInset == 0 && endInset == 0) {
return spec;
}
int mode = View.MeasureSpec.getMode(spec);
if (mode == View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST || mode == View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
return View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
View.MeasureSpec.getSize(spec) - startInset - endInset, mode);
}
return spec;
}
/* Adapted from ConstraintLayout */
private void parseAspectRatio(String aspect) {
if (aspect != null) {
int colonIndex = aspect.indexOf(':');
if (colonIndex >= 0 && colonIndex < aspect.length() - 1) {
String nominator = aspect.substring(0, colonIndex);
String denominator = aspect.substring(colonIndex + 1);
if (nominator.length() > 0 && denominator.length() > 0) {
try {
float nominatorValue = Float.parseFloat(nominator);
float denominatorValue = Float.parseFloat(denominator);
if (nominatorValue > 0 && denominatorValue > 0) {
cellAspectRatio = Math.abs(nominatorValue / denominatorValue);
return;
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
// Ignore
}
}
}
}
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not parse aspect ratio: '" + aspect + "'");
}
}
attrs.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<declare-styleable name="SpannedGridLayoutManager">
<attr name="android:orientation" />
<attr name="spanCount" />
<attr name="aspectRatio" format="string" />
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
The code is also available here.
Example usage
The code requires RecyclerView 23.2.0 or higher.
So add the following line to your build.gradle, if you didn't already do so.
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:24.2.1'
}
To achieve the layout shown in the initial post, we define the LayoutManager as follows
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new SpannedGridLayoutManager(
new SpannedGridLayoutManager.GridSpanLookup() {
#Override
public SpannedGridLayoutManager.SpanInfo getSpanInfo(int position) {
if (position == 0) {
return new SpannedGridLayoutManager.SpanInfo(2, 2);
} else {
return new SpannedGridLayoutManager.SpanInfo(1, 1);
}
}
},
3 /* Three columns */,
1f /* We want our items to be 1:1 ratio */));

You can use SpannedGridLayoutManager library wrote by Arasthel in here
This is the result

You can achieve this behavior by using RecycleView for rows only, with ViewHolder for each row. So you will have RowViewHolder for simple rows and something like DoubleRowViewHolder for custom layout that will have 3 items, just the way you want.

how to fill adapter to viewpage fully without going aside?

I am trying to change viewpage rotation 90 to get vertical swapping. but my adapter going aside. i am unable fix it. help me to fit layout correctly.
Here is my view pager
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_width="800dp"
android:layout_height="480dp"
android:background="#a07fe0">
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
Here is my layout of adapter
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#ff0000"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:rotation="270">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/screen"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:src="#drawable/makescr1"/>
</LinearLayout>

Use This class.
public class VerticalPager extends ViewGroup {
public static final String TAG = "VerticalPager";
private static final int INVALID_SCREEN = -1;
public static final int SPEC_UNDEFINED = -1;
private static final int TOP = 0;
private static final int BOTTOM = 1;
/**
* The velocity at which a fling gesture will cause us to snap to the next screen
*/
private static final int SNAP_VELOCITY = 1000;
private int pageHeight;
private int measuredHeight;
private boolean mFirstLayout = true;
private int mCurrentPage;
private int mNextPage = INVALID_SCREEN;
private Scroller mScroller;
private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker;
private int mTouchSlop;
private int mMaximumVelocity;
private float mLastMotionY;
private float mLastMotionX;
private final static int TOUCH_STATE_REST = 0;
private final static int TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING = 1;
private int mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;
private boolean mAllowLongPress;
private Set<OnScrollListener> mListeners = new HashSet<OnScrollListener>();
VerticalPageChange mpageChangeListener;
/**
* Used to inflate the Workspace from XML.
*
* #param context The application's context.
* #param attrs The attribtues set containing the Workspace's customization values.
*/
public VerticalPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public VerticalPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,
VerticalPageChange mpageChangeListener) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
this.mpageChangeListener=mpageChangeListener;
}
/**
* Used to inflate the Workspace from XML.
*
* #param context The application's context.
* #param attrs The attribtues set containing the Workspace's customization values.
* #param defStyle Unused.
*/
public VerticalPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
//TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.com_deezapps_widget_HorizontalPager);
//pageHeightSpec = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.com_deezapps_widget_HorizontalPager_pageWidth, SPEC_UNDEFINED);
//a.recycle();
init(context);
}
/**
* Initializes various states for this workspace.
*/
private void init(Context context) {
mScroller = new Scroller(getContext(), new DecelerateInterpolator());
mCurrentPage = 0;
final ViewConfiguration configuration = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext());
mTouchSlop = configuration.getScaledTouchSlop();
mMaximumVelocity = configuration.getScaledMaximumFlingVelocity();
}
/**
* Returns the index of the currently displayed page.
*
* #return The index of the currently displayed page.
*/
int getCurrentPage() {
return mCurrentPage;
}
/**
* Sets the current page.
*
* #param currentPage
*/
public void setCurrentPage(int currentPage) {
mCurrentPage = Math.max(0, Math.min(currentPage, getChildCount()));
scrollTo(getScrollYForPage(mCurrentPage), 0);
invalidate();
}
public int getPageHeight() {
return pageHeight;
}
// public void setPageHeight(int pageHeight) {
// this.pageHeightSpec = pageHeight;
// }
/**
* Gets the value that getScrollX() should return if the specified page is the current page (and no other scrolling is occurring).
* Use this to pass a value to scrollTo(), for example.
* #param whichPage
* #return
*/
private int getScrollYForPage(int whichPage) {
int height = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < whichPage; i++) {
final View child = getChildAt(i);
if (child.getVisibility() != View.GONE) {
height += child.getHeight();
}
}
return height - pageHeightPadding();
}
#Override
public void computeScroll() {
if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) {
scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(), mScroller.getCurrY());
postInvalidate();
} else if (mNextPage != INVALID_SCREEN) {
mCurrentPage = mNextPage;
mNextPage = INVALID_SCREEN;
clearChildrenCache();
}
}
#Override
protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
// ViewGroup.dispatchDraw() supports many features we don't need:
// clip to padding, layout animation, animation listener, disappearing
// children, etc. The following implementation attempts to fast-track
// the drawing dispatch by drawing only what we know needs to be drawn.
final long drawingTime = getDrawingTime();
// todo be smarter about which children need drawing
final int count = getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
drawChild(canvas, getChildAt(i), drawingTime);
}
for (OnScrollListener mListener : mListeners) {
int adjustedScrollY = getScrollY() + pageHeightPadding();
mListener.onScroll(adjustedScrollY);
if (adjustedScrollY % pageHeight == 0) {
mListener.onViewScrollFinished(adjustedScrollY / pageHeight);
}
}
}
int pageHeightPadding() {
return ((getMeasuredHeight() - pageHeight) / 2);
}
#Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
pageHeight = getMeasuredHeight();
final int count = getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
getChildAt(i).measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(getMeasuredWidth(), MeasureSpec.EXACTLY),
MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(pageHeight, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
}
if (mFirstLayout) {
scrollTo(getScrollYForPage(mCurrentPage), 0);
mFirstLayout = false;
}
}
#Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
measuredHeight = 0;
final int count = getChildCount();
int height;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
final View child = getChildAt(i);
if (child.getVisibility() != View.GONE) {
if(i == 0) {
child.getHeight();
child.layout(0, measuredHeight, right - left, measuredHeight + (int)(pageHeight*.96));
measuredHeight += (pageHeight*.96);
} else {
height = pageHeight * (int)Math.ceil((double)child.getMeasuredHeight()/(double)pageHeight);
height = Math.max(pageHeight, height);
child.layout(0, measuredHeight, right - left, measuredHeight + height);
measuredHeight += height;
}
}
}
}
#Override
public boolean requestChildRectangleOnScreen(View child, Rect rectangle, boolean immediate) {
int screen = indexOfChild(child);
if (screen != mCurrentPage || !mScroller.isFinished()) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
#Override
protected boolean onRequestFocusInDescendants(int direction, Rect previouslyFocusedRect) {
int focusableScreen;
try
{
if (mNextPage != INVALID_SCREEN) {
focusableScreen = mNextPage;
} else {
focusableScreen = mCurrentPage;
}
getChildAt(focusableScreen).requestFocus(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
#Override
public boolean dispatchUnhandledMove(View focused, int direction) {
if (direction == View.FOCUS_LEFT) {
if (getCurrentPage() > 0) {
snapToPage(getCurrentPage() - 1);
return true;
}
} else if (direction == View.FOCUS_RIGHT) {
if (getCurrentPage() < getChildCount() - 1) {
snapToPage(getCurrentPage() + 1);
return true;
}
}
return super.dispatchUnhandledMove(focused, direction);
}
#Override
public void addFocusables(ArrayList<View> views, int direction) {
getChildAt(mCurrentPage).addFocusables(views, direction);
if (direction == View.FOCUS_LEFT) {
if (mCurrentPage > 0) {
getChildAt(mCurrentPage - 1).addFocusables(views, direction);
}
} else if (direction == View.FOCUS_RIGHT){
if (mCurrentPage < getChildCount() - 1) {
getChildAt(mCurrentPage + 1).addFocusables(views, direction);
}
}
}
#Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
//Log.d(TAG, "onInterceptTouchEvent::action=" + ev.getAction());
/*
* This method JUST determines whether we want to intercept the motion.
* If we return true, onTouchEvent will be called and we do the actual
* scrolling there.
*/
/*
* Shortcut the most recurring case: the user is in the dragging
* state and he is moving his finger. We want to intercept this
* motion.
*/
final int action = ev.getAction();
if ((action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) && (mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST)) {
//Log.d(TAG, "onInterceptTouchEvent::shortcut=true");
return true;
}
final float y = ev.getY();
final float x = ev.getX();
switch (action) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
/*
* mIsBeingDragged == false, otherwise the shortcut would have caught it. Check
* whether the user has moved far enough from his original down touch.
*/
if (mTouchState == TOUCH_STATE_REST) {
checkStartScroll(x, y);
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
// Remember location of down touch
mLastMotionX = x;
mLastMotionY = y;
mAllowLongPress = true;
/*
* If being flinged and user touches the screen, initiate drag;
* otherwise don't. mScroller.isFinished should be false when
* being flinged.
*/
mTouchState = mScroller.isFinished() ? TOUCH_STATE_REST : TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
// Release the drag
clearChildrenCache();
mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;
break;
}
/*
* The only time we want to intercept motion events is if we are in the
* drag mode.
*/
return mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST;
}
private void checkStartScroll(float x, float y) {
/*
* Locally do absolute value. mLastMotionX is set to the y value
* of the down event.
*/
final int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(x - mLastMotionX);
final int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(y - mLastMotionY);
boolean xMoved = xDiff > mTouchSlop;
boolean yMoved = yDiff > mTouchSlop;
if (xMoved || yMoved) {
if (yMoved) {
// Scroll if the user moved far enough along the X axis
mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING;
enableChildrenCache();
}
// Either way, cancel any pending longpress
if (mAllowLongPress) {
mAllowLongPress = false;
// Try canceling the long press. It could also have been scheduled
// by a distant descendant, so use the mAllowLongPress flag to block
// everything
final View currentScreen = getChildAt(mCurrentPage);
currentScreen.cancelLongPress();
}
}
}
void enableChildrenCache() {
setChildrenDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
setChildrenDrawnWithCacheEnabled(true);
}
void clearChildrenCache() {
setChildrenDrawnWithCacheEnabled(false);
}
#Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
if (mVelocityTracker == null) {
mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();
}
mVelocityTracker.addMovement(ev);
final int action = ev.getAction();
final float x = ev.getX();
final float y = ev.getY();
switch (action) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
/*
* If being flinged and user touches, stop the fling. isFinished
* will be false if being flinged.
*/
if (!mScroller.isFinished()) {
mScroller.abortAnimation();
}
// Remember where the motion event started
mLastMotionY = y;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mTouchState == TOUCH_STATE_REST) {
checkStartScroll(y, x);
} else if (mTouchState == TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING) {
// Scroll to follow the motion event
int deltaY = (int) (mLastMotionY - y);
mLastMotionY = y;
// Apply friction to scrolling past boundaries.
final int count = getChildCount();
if (getScrollY() < 0 || getScrollY() + pageHeight > getChildAt(count - 1).getBottom()) {
deltaY /= 2;
}
scrollBy(0, deltaY);
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
if (mTouchState == TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING) {
final VelocityTracker velocityTracker = mVelocityTracker;
velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000, mMaximumVelocity);
int velocityY = (int) velocityTracker.getYVelocity();
final int count = getChildCount();
// check scrolling past first or last page?
if(getScrollY() < 0) {
snapToPage(0);
} else if(getScrollY() > measuredHeight - pageHeight) {
snapToPage(count - 1, BOTTOM);
} else {
for(int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
final View child = getChildAt(i);
if(child.getTop() < getScrollY() &&
child.getBottom() > getScrollY() + pageHeight) {
// we're inside a page, fling that bitch
mNextPage = i;
mScroller.fling(getScrollX(), getScrollY(), 0, -velocityY, 0, 0, child.getTop(), child.getBottom() - getHeight());
invalidate();
break;
} else if(child.getBottom() > getScrollY() && child.getBottom() < getScrollY() + getHeight()) {
// stuck in between pages, oh snap!
if(velocityY < -SNAP_VELOCITY) {
snapToPage(i + 1);
} else if(velocityY > SNAP_VELOCITY) {
snapToPage(i, BOTTOM);
} else if(getScrollY() + pageHeight/2 > child.getBottom()) {
snapToPage(i + 1);
} else {
snapToPage(i, BOTTOM);
}
break;
}
}
}
if (mVelocityTracker != null) {
mVelocityTracker.recycle();
mVelocityTracker = null;
}
}
mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST;
}
return true;
}
private void snapToPage(final int whichPage, final int where) {
enableChildrenCache();
boolean changingPages = whichPage != mCurrentPage;
mNextPage = whichPage;
View focusedChild = getFocusedChild();
if (focusedChild != null && changingPages && focusedChild == getChildAt(mCurrentPage)) {
focusedChild.clearFocus();
}
final int delta;
if(getChildAt(whichPage).getHeight() <= pageHeight || where == TOP) {
delta = getChildAt(whichPage).getTop() - getScrollY();
} else {
delta = getChildAt(whichPage).getBottom() - pageHeight - getScrollY();
}
mScroller.startScroll(0, getScrollY(), 0, delta, 400);
invalidate();
mpageChangeListener.onPageChange(whichPage);
}
public void snapToPage(final int whichPage) {
snapToPage(whichPage, TOP);
// mpageChangeListener.onPageChange(whichPage);
}
#Override
protected Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() {
final SavedState state = new SavedState(super.onSaveInstanceState());
state.currentScreen = mCurrentPage;
return state;
}
#Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) {
SavedState savedState = (SavedState) state;
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedState.getSuperState());
if (savedState.currentScreen != INVALID_SCREEN) {
mCurrentPage = savedState.currentScreen;
}
}
public void scrollUp() {
if (mNextPage == INVALID_SCREEN && mCurrentPage > 0 && mScroller.isFinished()) {
snapToPage(mCurrentPage - 1);
}
}
public void scrollDown() {
if (mNextPage == INVALID_SCREEN && mCurrentPage < getChildCount() - 1 && mScroller.isFinished()) {
snapToPage(mCurrentPage + 1);
}
}
public int getScreenForView(View v) {
int result = -1;
if (v != null) {
ViewParent vp = v.getParent();
int count = getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (vp == getChildAt(i)) {
return i;
}
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* #return True is long presses are still allowed for the current touch
*/
public boolean allowLongPress() {
return mAllowLongPress;
}
public static class SavedState extends BaseSavedState {
int currentScreen = -1;
SavedState(Parcelable superState) {
super(superState);
}
private SavedState(Parcel in) {
super(in);
currentScreen = in.readInt();
}
#Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
super.writeToParcel(out, flags);
out.writeInt(currentScreen);
}
public static final Parcelable.Creator<SavedState> CREATOR =
new Parcelable.Creator<SavedState>() {
public SavedState createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
return new SavedState(in);
}
public SavedState[] newArray(int size) {
return new SavedState[size];
}
};
}
public void addOnScrollListener(OnScrollListener listener) {
mListeners.add(listener);
}
public void removeOnScrollListener(OnScrollListener listener) {
mListeners.remove(listener);
}
/**
* Implement to receive events on scroll position and page snaps.
*/
public static interface OnScrollListener {
/**
* Receives the current scroll X value. This value will be adjusted to assume the left edge of the first
* page has a scroll position of 0. Note that values less than 0 and greater than the right edge of the
* last page are possible due to touch events scrolling beyond the edges.
* #param scrollX Scroll X value
*/
void onScroll(int scrollX);
/**
* Invoked when scrolling is finished (settled on a page, centered).
* #param currentPage The current page
*/
void onViewScrollFinished(int currentPage);
}
public interface VerticalPageChange
{
public void onPageChange(int position);
}
}
i have add page dynamically. inside getView() of BaseAdapter.
final VerticalPager verticalPage = new VerticalPager(Act_ItemView.this, null, mVerticalPagechangeListener);
// setDotIndicatorView(p.arr_images.size());
for (int i = 0; i < p.arr_images.size(); i++)
{
final String image_url = p.arr_images.get(i).image_method;
PhotoView imageView = new PhotoView(Act_ItemView.this);
imageView.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(width, height));
imageView.setAllowParentInterceptOnEdge(true);
// imageView.setScaleType(ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
imageLoader1.displayImage(image_url, imageView, options1, animateFirstListener1);
verticalPage.setHorizontalScrollBarEnabled(false);
verticalPage.addView(imageView);
verticalPage.setTag(i);
}
linearLayoutMain.addView(verticalPage);
here is listner implemented
VerticalPager.VerticalPageChange mVerticalPagechangeListener = new VerticalPager.VerticalPageChange()
{
#Override
public void onPageChange(int position)
{
try
{
int pagePosition1 = viewPager.getCurrentItem();
setindicator(position);
array_index[pagePosition1] = position;
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};

OnDraw( ) not getting called when invalidate is called

I am using a View extended from View group and the onDraw is not getting called when I call invalidate.Can any one please explain?
The code is given below
public class BarGraph extends View {
private int viewHeight;
private int viewWidth; // height and width of bar graph dynamically calculated.
private int mGraphColor; // the colour of the bar graph.
private ArrayList<Integer> mTodays; // The array list that handles the input to draw the graph.
private final int barCount = 20; // Number of bars in the bar graph...here set as 20.
/*
* The maximum action value a bar can take.
* This is calculated based on the action array
* passed to the chart.
*/
private int yMax = 0;
private Paint graphColor;
public BarGraph(Context context, int graphColor) {
super(context);
this.setWillNotDraw(false);
mGraphColor = graphColor;
setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
initializePaintObjects();
}
public BarGraph(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
this.setWillNotDraw(false);
initializePaintObjects();
}
private void initializePaintObjects(){
graphColor = new Paint();
graphColor.setColor(mGraphColor);
graphColor.setStyle(Style.FILL);
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
if(mTodays == null) // If the array list is empty.
return;
if(yMax <= 0)
return;
int left = 0;
viewHeight = getHeight();
viewWidth = getWidth();
if((viewWidth % barCount) > 0){ //adjusting the view width so that bars correctly fits in
int newWidth = (int) (Math.floor(viewWidth / barCount) * barCount);
left = (int) Math.floor(((viewWidth - newWidth)/2));
viewWidth = (int) Math.floor((viewWidth / barCount) * barCount);
}
int columnWidth = 2;
columnWidth = (int) Math.floor(viewWidth / barCount);
int xFactor = 1;
xFactor = (int) Math.ceil(columnWidth * 0.33);
int barWidth = 1;
barWidth = columnWidth - xFactor;
graphColor.setStrokeWidth(barWidth);
int j = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < mTodays.size() ; i++){
int todayValue = mTodays.get(i);
float todaysHeight;
if(todayValue == 0){
todaysHeight = (float) (viewHeight-viewHeight*(.001));
}else{
todaysHeight = getYValue(todayValue);
}
canvas.drawLine(((j*columnWidth)+xFactor + left) , viewHeight, ((j*columnWidth)+xFactor + left), todaysHeight, graphColor);
j++;
}
}
public void setData(ArrayList<Integer>todays){
mTodays = todays;
yMax = 0;
for (int val : mTodays){
yMax = yMax > val ? yMax : val;
}
invalidate();
}
private int getYValue(int item){
int percent = (item * 100)/yMax;
return (viewHeight) - ((percent * viewHeight)/100);
}
}

Thanks for all your attempts.The problem was actually in the Main Activity.
The following is the correct code
final Handler handler = new Handler();
Timer timer2 = new Timer();
TimerTask testing = new TimerTask() {
public void run() {
handler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
for(int j=0;j<19;j++){
todays.set(j, todays.get(j+1));
}
Random diceRoller = new Random();
todays.set(19, diceRoller.nextInt(100)*10+1);
MainActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
bargraph.setData(todays);
}
});
}
});
I had not written the runOnUiThread at first...My bad...

Fast Scroll display problem with ListAdapter and SectionIndexer

I have a list of events which are seperated by month and year (Jun 2010, Jul 2010 etc.). I have enabled fast scrolling because the list is really long. I've also implemented SectionIndexer so that people can see what month and year they are currently viewing when scrolling down the list of events at speed.
I don't have any problem with the implementation, just how the information is shown. Fast scrolling with SectionIndexer seems to only really be able to support a label with a single letter. If the list was alphabetised this would be perfect, however I want it to display a bit more text.
If you look at the screenshot bellow you'll see the problem I'm having.
(source: matto1990.com)
What I want to know is: is it possible to change how the text in the centre of the screen is displayed. Can I change it somehow to make it look right (with the background covering all of the text).
Thanks in advance. If you need any clarification, or code just ask.

EDIT: Full sample code for this solution available here.
I had this same problem - I needed to display full text in the overlay rectangle rather than just a single character. I managed to solve it using the following code as an example: http://code.google.com/p/apps-for-android/source/browse/trunk/RingsExtended/src/com/example/android/rings_extended/FastScrollView.java
The author said that this was copied from the Contacts app, which apparently uses its own implementation rather than just setting fastScrollEnabled="true" on the ListView. I altered it a little bit so that you can customize the overlay rectangle width, overlay rectangle height, overlay text size, and scroll thumb width.
For the record, the final result looks like this: http://nolanwlawson.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/pokedroid_1.png
All you need to do is add these values to your res/values/attrs.xml:
<declare-styleable name="CustomFastScrollView">
<attr name="overlayWidth" format="dimension"/>
<attr name="overlayHeight" format="dimension"/>
<attr name="overlayTextSize" format="dimension"/>
<attr name="overlayScrollThumbWidth" format="dimension"/>
</declare-styleable>
And then use this CustomFastScrollView instead of the one in the link:
public class CustomFastScrollView extends FrameLayout
implements OnScrollListener, OnHierarchyChangeListener {
private Drawable mCurrentThumb;
private Drawable mOverlayDrawable;
private int mThumbH;
private int mThumbW;
private int mThumbY;
private RectF mOverlayPos;
// custom values I defined
private int mOverlayWidth;
private int mOverlayHeight;
private float mOverlayTextSize;
private int mOverlayScrollThumbWidth;
private boolean mDragging;
private ListView mList;
private boolean mScrollCompleted;
private boolean mThumbVisible;
private int mVisibleItem;
private Paint mPaint;
private int mListOffset;
private Object [] mSections;
private String mSectionText;
private boolean mDrawOverlay;
private ScrollFade mScrollFade;
private Handler mHandler = new Handler();
private BaseAdapter mListAdapter;
private boolean mChangedBounds;
public static interface SectionIndexer {
Object[] getSections();
int getPositionForSection(int section);
int getSectionForPosition(int position);
}
public CustomFastScrollView(Context context) {
super(context);
init(context, null);
}
public CustomFastScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(context, attrs);
}
public CustomFastScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init(context, attrs);
}
private void useThumbDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
mCurrentThumb = drawable;
mThumbW = mOverlayScrollThumbWidth;//mCurrentThumb.getIntrinsicWidth();
mThumbH = mCurrentThumb.getIntrinsicHeight();
mChangedBounds = true;
}
private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
// set all attributes from xml
if (attrs != null) {
TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
R.styleable.CustomFastScrollView);
mOverlayHeight = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(
R.styleable.CustomFastScrollView_overlayHeight, 0);
mOverlayWidth = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(
R.styleable.CustomFastScrollView_overlayWidth, 0);
mOverlayTextSize = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(
R.styleable.CustomFastScrollView_overlayTextSize, 0);
mOverlayScrollThumbWidth = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(
R.styleable.CustomFastScrollView_overlayScrollThumbWidth, 0);
}
// Get both the scrollbar states drawables
final Resources res = context.getResources();
Drawable thumbDrawable = res.getDrawable(R.drawable.scrollbar_handle_accelerated_anim2);
useThumbDrawable(thumbDrawable);
mOverlayDrawable = res.getDrawable(android.R.drawable.alert_dark_frame);
mScrollCompleted = true;
setWillNotDraw(false);
// Need to know when the ListView is added
setOnHierarchyChangeListener(this);
mOverlayPos = new RectF();
mScrollFade = new ScrollFade();
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
mPaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
mPaint.setTextSize(mOverlayTextSize);
mPaint.setColor(0xFFFFFFFF);
mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE);
}
private void removeThumb() {
mThumbVisible = false;
// Draw one last time to remove thumb
invalidate();
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
super.draw(canvas);
if (!mThumbVisible) {
// No need to draw the rest
return;
}
final int y = mThumbY;
final int viewWidth = getWidth();
final CustomFastScrollView.ScrollFade scrollFade = mScrollFade;
int alpha = -1;
if (scrollFade.mStarted) {
alpha = scrollFade.getAlpha();
if (alpha < ScrollFade.ALPHA_MAX / 2) {
mCurrentThumb.setAlpha(alpha * 2);
}
int left = viewWidth - (mThumbW * alpha) / ScrollFade.ALPHA_MAX;
mCurrentThumb.setBounds(left, 0, viewWidth, mThumbH);
mChangedBounds = true;
}
canvas.translate(0, y);
mCurrentThumb.draw(canvas);
canvas.translate(0, -y);
// If user is dragging the scroll bar, draw the alphabet overlay
if (mDragging && mDrawOverlay) {
mOverlayDrawable.draw(canvas);
final Paint paint = mPaint;
float descent = paint.descent();
final RectF rectF = mOverlayPos;
canvas.drawText(mSectionText, (int) (rectF.left + rectF.right) / 2,
(int) (rectF.bottom + rectF.top) / 2 + descent, paint);
} else if (alpha == 0) {
scrollFade.mStarted = false;
removeThumb();
} else {
invalidate(viewWidth - mThumbW, y, viewWidth, y + mThumbH);
}
}
#Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
if (mCurrentThumb != null) {
mCurrentThumb.setBounds(w - mThumbW, 0, w, mThumbH);
}
final RectF pos = mOverlayPos;
pos.left = (w - mOverlayWidth) / 2;
pos.right = pos.left + mOverlayWidth;
pos.top = h / 10; // 10% from top
pos.bottom = pos.top + mOverlayHeight;
mOverlayDrawable.setBounds((int) pos.left, (int) pos.top,
(int) pos.right, (int) pos.bottom);
}
public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
}
public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount,
int totalItemCount) {
if (totalItemCount - visibleItemCount > 0 && !mDragging) {
mThumbY = ((getHeight() - mThumbH) * firstVisibleItem) / (totalItemCount - visibleItemCount);
if (mChangedBounds) {
final int viewWidth = getWidth();
mCurrentThumb.setBounds(viewWidth - mThumbW, 0, viewWidth, mThumbH);
mChangedBounds = false;
}
}
mScrollCompleted = true;
if (firstVisibleItem == mVisibleItem) {
return;
}
mVisibleItem = firstVisibleItem;
if (!mThumbVisible || mScrollFade.mStarted) {
mThumbVisible = true;
mCurrentThumb.setAlpha(ScrollFade.ALPHA_MAX);
}
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mScrollFade);
mScrollFade.mStarted = false;
if (!mDragging) {
mHandler.postDelayed(mScrollFade, 1500);
}
}
private void getSections() {
Adapter adapter = mList.getAdapter();
if (adapter instanceof HeaderViewListAdapter) {
mListOffset = ((HeaderViewListAdapter)adapter).getHeadersCount();
adapter = ((HeaderViewListAdapter)adapter).getWrappedAdapter();
}
if (adapter instanceof SectionIndexer) {
mListAdapter = (BaseAdapter) adapter;
mSections = ((SectionIndexer) mListAdapter).getSections();
}
}
public void onChildViewAdded(View parent, View child) {
if (child instanceof ListView) {
mList = (ListView)child;
mList.setOnScrollListener(this);
getSections();
}
}
public void onChildViewRemoved(View parent, View child) {
if (child == mList) {
mList = null;
mListAdapter = null;
mSections = null;
}
}
#Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
if (mThumbVisible && ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
if (ev.getX() > getWidth() - mThumbW && ev.getY() >= mThumbY &&
ev.getY() <= mThumbY + mThumbH) {
mDragging = true;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
private void scrollTo(float position) {
int count = mList.getCount();
mScrollCompleted = false;
final Object[] sections = mSections;
int sectionIndex;
if (sections != null && sections.length > 1) {
final int nSections = sections.length;
int section = (int) (position * nSections);
if (section >= nSections) {
section = nSections - 1;
}
sectionIndex = section;
final SectionIndexer baseAdapter = (SectionIndexer) mListAdapter;
int index = baseAdapter.getPositionForSection(section);
// Given the expected section and index, the following code will
// try to account for missing sections (no names starting with..)
// It will compute the scroll space of surrounding empty sections
// and interpolate the currently visible letter's range across the
// available space, so that there is always some list movement while
// the user moves the thumb.
int nextIndex = count;
int prevIndex = index;
int prevSection = section;
int nextSection = section + 1;
// Assume the next section is unique
if (section < nSections - 1) {
nextIndex = baseAdapter.getPositionForSection(section + 1);
}
// Find the previous index if we're slicing the previous section
if (nextIndex == index) {
// Non-existent letter
while (section > 0) {
section--;
prevIndex = baseAdapter.getPositionForSection(section);
if (prevIndex != index) {
prevSection = section;
sectionIndex = section;
break;
}
}
}
// Find the next index, in case the assumed next index is not
// unique. For instance, if there is no P, then request for P's
// position actually returns Q's. So we need to look ahead to make
// sure that there is really a Q at Q's position. If not, move
// further down...
int nextNextSection = nextSection + 1;
while (nextNextSection < nSections &&
baseAdapter.getPositionForSection(nextNextSection) == nextIndex) {
nextNextSection++;
nextSection++;
}
// Compute the beginning and ending scroll range percentage of the
// currently visible letter. This could be equal to or greater than
// (1 / nSections).
float fPrev = (float) prevSection / nSections;
float fNext = (float) nextSection / nSections;
index = prevIndex + (int) ((nextIndex - prevIndex) * (position - fPrev)
/ (fNext - fPrev));
// Don't overflow
if (index > count - 1) index = count - 1;
mList.setSelectionFromTop(index + mListOffset, 0);
} else {
int index = (int) (position * count);
mList.setSelectionFromTop(index + mListOffset, 0);
sectionIndex = -1;
}
if (sectionIndex >= 0) {
String text = mSectionText = sections[sectionIndex].toString();
mDrawOverlay = (text.length() != 1 || text.charAt(0) != ' ') &&
sectionIndex < sections.length;
} else {
mDrawOverlay = false;
}
}
private void cancelFling() {
// Cancel the list fling
MotionEvent cancelFling = MotionEvent.obtain(0, 0, MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL, 0, 0, 0);
mList.onTouchEvent(cancelFling);
cancelFling.recycle();
}
#Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent me) {
if (me.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
if (me.getX() > getWidth() - mThumbW
&& me.getY() >= mThumbY
&& me.getY() <= mThumbY + mThumbH) {
mDragging = true;
if (mListAdapter == null && mList != null) {
getSections();
}
cancelFling();
return true;
}
} else if (me.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
if (mDragging) {
mDragging = false;
final Handler handler = mHandler;
handler.removeCallbacks(mScrollFade);
handler.postDelayed(mScrollFade, 1000);
return true;
}
} else if (me.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
if (mDragging) {
final int viewHeight = getHeight();
mThumbY = (int) me.getY() - mThumbH + 10;
if (mThumbY < 0) {
mThumbY = 0;
} else if (mThumbY + mThumbH > viewHeight) {
mThumbY = viewHeight - mThumbH;
}
// If the previous scrollTo is still pending
if (mScrollCompleted) {
scrollTo((float) mThumbY / (viewHeight - mThumbH));
}
return true;
}
}
return super.onTouchEvent(me);
}
public class ScrollFade implements Runnable {
long mStartTime;
long mFadeDuration;
boolean mStarted;
static final int ALPHA_MAX = 200;
static final long FADE_DURATION = 200;
void startFade() {
mFadeDuration = FADE_DURATION;
mStartTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
mStarted = true;
}
int getAlpha() {
if (!mStarted) {
return ALPHA_MAX;
}
int alpha;
long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
if (now > mStartTime + mFadeDuration) {
alpha = 0;
} else {
alpha = (int) (ALPHA_MAX - ((now - mStartTime) * ALPHA_MAX) / mFadeDuration);
}
return alpha;
}
public void run() {
if (!mStarted) {
startFade();
invalidate();
}
if (getAlpha() > 0) {
final int y = mThumbY;
final int viewWidth = getWidth();
invalidate(viewWidth - mThumbW, y, viewWidth, y + mThumbH);
} else {
mStarted = false;
removeThumb();
}
}
}
}
You can also tweak the translucency of the scroll thumb using ALPHA_MAX.
Then put something like this in your layout xml file:
<com.myapp.CustomFastScrollView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
myapp:overlayWidth="175dp" myapp:overlayHeight="110dp" myapp:overlayTextSize="36dp"
myapp:overlayScrollThumbWidth="60dp" android:id="#+id/fast_scroll_view">
<ListView android:id="#android:id/list" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"/>
<TextView android:id="#android:id/empty"
android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="" />
</com.myapp.CustomFastScrollView>
Don't forget to declare your attributes in that layout xml file as well:
... xmlns:myapp= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.myapp" ...
You'll also need to grab the R.drawable.scrollbar_handle_accelerated_anim2 drawables from that Android source code. The link above only contains the mdpi one.

The FastScroller widget is responsible for drawing the overlay. You should probably take a look at its source:
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/gingerbread-release/core/java/android/widget/FastScroller.java
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// If user is dragging the scroll bar, draw the alphabet overlay