Android Studio Error on Mac - android

Just installed Android Studio 0.2.2 on my mac with osx 10.8.4 and opend new project tried to compile it and got this:`Gradle: Execution failed for task ':MyApplication:dexDebug'.
Failed to run command:
/Applications/Android Studio.app/sdk/build-tools/18.0.0/dx --dex --output /Users/shimon_wi/AndroidStudioProjects/MyApplicationProject/MyApplication/build/libs/MyApplication-debug.dex /Users/shimon_wi/AndroidStudioProjects/MyApplicationProject/MyApplication/build/classes/debug /Users/shimon_wi/AndroidStudioProjects/MyApplicationProject/MyApplication/build/dependency-cache/debug /Applications/Android Studio.app/sdk/extras/android/m2repository/com/android/support/support-v4/13.0.0/support-v4-13.0.0.jar
Error Code:
1
Output:
/Applications/Android Studio.app/sdk/build-tools/18.0.0/dx: line 31: dirname: No such file or directory
/Applications/Android Studio.app/sdk/build-tools/18.0.0/dx: line 34: basename: No such file or directory
/Applications/Android Studio.app/sdk/build-tools/18.0.0/dx: line 48: dirname: No such file or directory
/Applications/Android Studio.app/sdk/build-tools/18.0.0/dx: line 52: basename: No such file or directory`
does any one know how to overcome this?

I hit same issue today with android studio 0.4.2 and sdk version 20131030.
Seems like "dx" script does not have correctly set PATH (or maybe this applies only when invoked from Android Studio, who knows..). I was able to get it working by adding
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/bin/:/bin/
to
sdk/build-tools/android-4.4/dx
(first line after comments block). Not saying this is ideal solution, but it does not seem to be configurable in Android Studio and it does not introduce any risk to proper function of SDK. And might have to do this again when SDK is updated/reinstalled.

I can't tell you what causes this problem, but I managed to solve it for me. Hopefully you have the same issue as me: What happened was that I enabled the system firewall for OS X. By mistake I banned java. After this the problem appeared. Restarting the terminal and re-enabling java fixed the problem (System preferences --> Security & Privacy --> Firewall --> Firewall options).

In my case the problem was the $ PATH in OS X 10.9.4.
'dirname' and 'basename' commands are in the /usr/bin usually and '/usr/bin' is included in your $PATH.
But I modify the /etc/launchd.conf file incorrectly.
So /usr/bin is not included in $PATH.
Perhaps this problem will occur only in the IDE and to be fine in the terminal.
Please check your $PATH value.

Related

Unity build error. [Failed to install the following Android SDK packages as some licences have not been accepted. ]

After I carried out some commands below on terminal to test my unity app with android emulators. My Unity project started failing build over and over again due to the same error in the pics below. If there is anybody who are familiar with this issue, would you give me advice to address it?
The command I carried out on terminal
1, export PATH=$PATH:/Users/userName/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools
2, echo PATH=$PATH: /Users/userName/Library/Android/sdk
3, cd /Users/userName/Desktop/AppName.apk
4, adb install AppName.apk
The details of the error
enter image description here
enter image description here
For people who may face the same errors in the future,
The problem was there is no licences file in /Users/username/Desktop/2019.2.9f1/PlaybackEngines/AndroidPlayer/SDK.
So I copied the file from /Users/username/Library/Android/sdk and paste it to the unity directory above.
The errors was successfully addressed.
I wish nobody wasted their time anymore because of this error.
Open command prompt as admin and run
{path_to_sdk_folder}/tools/bin/sdkmanager.bat --licenses
and accept all.
If anyone else happens to run into this problem, and you are using Unity Hub, run the following command from Terminal.
$ find /Applications/Unity/Hub/Editor -name "sdkmanager" -exec {} --licenses \;
This will find all of the installed SDKs and check that all licenses are accepted. If they aren't, you will be prompted to accept.
You can run the command again to double-check everything is 100%.
Keep bumping into this now Unity manages the platforms, Android Studio then grumbles about it if you point Android Studio at the platforms location Unity is using.
On Windows the quick and dirty fix is to run Android Studio as administrator, it then does what it needs and you can then go back to running Android Studio normally.
Not sure what the effects are long term, but it appears to work for me. Especially as I am not using the platform that Android Studio is grumbling about.
However, clearly, this isn't a great solution as the SDK manager in Android Studio doesn't see the platforms Unity claims to have installed.
On a Windows machine, you'll need to find your sdkmanager.bat for your current version of Unity. For you this location could be something like
C:\Program Files\Unity\<version>\Editor\Data\PlaybackEngines\AndroidPlayer\SDK\tools\bin\sdkmanager.bat
or
C:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\<version>\Editor\Data\PlaybackEngines\AndroidPlayer\SDK\tools\bin\sdkmanager.bat
Once you find this, you can execute it with the --licenses flag in Powershell or your shell of choice, like below. Make sure that you run your shell as an administrator.
.\sdkmanager.bat --licenses
You'll then be prompted to review any licenses that have yet to be accepted. Answering y to these will resolve the issue.
Kotaro is right.
For people who may face the same errors in the future,
The problem was there is no licences file in /Users/username/Desktop/2019.2.9f1/PlaybackEngines/AndroidPlayer/SDK.
So I copied the file from /Users/username/Library/Android/sdk and paste it to the unity directory above.
The errors was successfully addressed.
I wish nobody wasted their time anymore because of this error.
Cant comment so :
This is correct but make sure you open CMD with admin privileges as it wont save the licenses!
Go to src -> flutter -> flutter -> flutter_console
and type flutter doctor --android-licenses. Click y.

Android Studio 2.2 in Ubuntu 14.04 LTS gives Error : "Gradle sync failed: Cause: error=13, Permission denied"

I have installed android 2.2 in ubuntu 14.04 LTS but when I try to run an android app it shows immediate error:
"Gradle sync failed: Cause: error=13, Permission denied. Consult IDE log for more details (Help | Show Log)".
When I looked into the terminal while I tried to run the android app, it gives below message in terminal:
WARN - roid.tools.ndk.GradleWorkspace - NDK support for project 'MyApp' is disabled because the project doesn't contain any valid native configurations.
I have tried every possible solution on google/stackoverflow but nothing was helpful. Any help/suggestion would be appreciated. Thanks.
This error is sometimes generated due to Java JRE(built-in) failing to execute. Please try the following:
chmod +x android-studio/jre/bin/*
To solve the first problem, did you try to execute the Android Studio as root or using sudo command?
To solve the warn, are you going to use the NDK (Native Development Kit) in your app? If yes, you have installed the NDK? If no, just ignore the warn.
To install the NDK you have to go to
File -> Other Settings -> Default Project Structure
And in the Android NDK Location, click in Download and then continue the installation.
This may happen when your JRE(JDK) files are failing to execute due to no permission. So go to bin folder under your java folder location and make all files executable.
chmod +x /opt/java/java1.8.0_111/bin/*
If you are using built in JRE
chmod +x android-studio/jre/bin/*
I hope this helps.
The permission problem is solved using command 'chmod +x gradlew'. For more explanation refer this link

Gradle, Android and the ANDROID_HOME SDK location

edit: (aug-2016)
That question is from November 2013 (while Android Studio was still in Developer Preview mode),
Currently (AS v2.2, Aug-2016) during instalation AS asks to choose the SDK folder (or install on their default) and it automatically applies to which ever project you're opening.
That means any possible workaround or fix is irrelevant as the issue is not reproducible anymore.
original question:
we have this project with several modules that is already configured and executes correctly on another developer PC using a wrapper. I cloned the complete git submodules into my machine.
Below it's a directly print of my command line:
$ ./gradlew
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* Where:
Build file '/home/budius/project_name/ActionBar-PullToRefresh/library/build.gradle' line: 1
* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating project ':ActionBar-PullToRefresh:library'.
> SDK location not found. Define location with sdk.dir in the local.properties file or with an ANDROID_HOME environment variable.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
BUILD FAILED
Total time: 6.378 secs
$ echo $ANDROID_HOME
/home/budius/Applications/android-studio/sdk
$
so, as you can see the ANDROID_HOME is there. What else do they want? What's wrong here.
running on Ubuntu 13.04
edit:
I already created a local.properties file with sdk.dir=<path> on the project root and it works. But that makes the code harder to port across systems n build server, so the question is still open.
Anyone knows why the ANDROID_HOME is not working and what to do to make it work?
In /my_current_project/, I created a file called local.properties and put inside:
sdk.dir=/my_current_path_to/sdk
In the console I need to do:
set ANDROID_HOME=/my_current_path_to/sdk
On OSX, IntelliJ won't pick up the environment variables you set in your .bash_profile or .bash_rc etc...
Try this, substituting the value of your own sdk location:
launchctl setenv ANDROID_HOME /usr/local/opt/android-sdk
Then restart IntelliJ and Bob's your uncle.
Here is a reference to the problem, stated more generally:
https://emmanuelbernard.com/blog/2012/05/09/setting-global-variables-intellij/
In my case settings.gradle was missing.
Save the file and put it at the top level folder in your project, even you can copy from another project too.
Screenshot reference:
Hope this would save your time.
This works for me:
$ export ANDROID_HOME=/path_to_sdk/
$ ./gradlew
The Android Gradle plugin is still in beta and this may simply be a bug. For me, setting ANDROID_HOME works, but we may be on different versions (please try again with the most recent version and let me know if it works or not).
It's also worth setting the environment variable ANDROID_SDK as well as ANDROID_HOME.
I have seen issues with this on some machines, so we do create local.properties in those cases - I have also noticed that the latest version of Android Studio will create this file for you and fill in the sdk.dir property.
Note that you shouldn't check local.properties into version control, we have added it to our gitignore so that it doesn't interfere with porting the code across systems which you rightfully identified as a potential problem.
For whatever reason, the gradle script is not picking up the value of ANDROID_HOME from the environment. Try specifying it on the command line explicitly
$ ANDROID_HOME=<sdk location> ./gradlew
I faced the same issue, though I had local.properties file in my main module, and ANDROID_HOME environment variable set at system level.
What fixed this problem was when I copied the local.properties file which was in my main project module to the root of the whole project (i.e the directory parent to your main module)
Try copying the local.properties file inside modules and the root directory. Should work.
I came across the same problem when opening a cloned git repository. The local.properties file is automatically added to the .gitignore file as it is specific to the build environment of each machine and is therefore not part of the repo.
The solution is to import the project instead of just opening it after you have cloned it from git, this forces android studio to create the local.properties file specific to your machine:
File >> Import Project >>
MAC OSX:
Open up Terminal and edit the file:
~/.bash_profile
to add:
export ANDROID_HOME=~/Library/Android/sdk
export PATH=${PATH}:${ANDROID_HOME}/tools
export PATH=${PATH}:${ANDROID_HOME}/platform-tools
Run:
source ~/.bash_profile
Restart the Terminal and Android Studio
How to do it on MAC OSX:
1) Open up Terminal, and Edit: vi ~/.bash_profile If there is no file there, just add it.
2) Add (Change to YOUR USER NAME and add this):
#Java var home:
JAVA_HOME="/usr/libexec/java_home"
ANDROID_HOME="/Users/<YOUR USER NAME>/Library/Android/sdk"
3) Run source ~/.bash_profile.
4) Run echo $JAVA_HOME; echo $ANDROID_HOME;
5) If your output is:
/usr/libexec/java_home
/Users/<YOUR USER NAME>/Library/Android/sdk
So you are good.
and RESTART android studio!
And,
Make sure that you have java :)
java -version
And gradle :)
gradle --version
Copy the local.properties to root folder and run again.
This worked for me (Ubuntu):
Add ANDROID_HOME=/path/to/android-sdk to /etc/environment.
Reboot.
in windows, I set ANDROID_HOME=E:\android\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20131030\sdk
Then it works as expect.
When in Linux, you need to set sdk.dir.
The script uses two different variables.
I have the same problem, seems the sample code can not find the android environment, instead to try to fix that I just remove the sample code from settings.gradle and then the installation goes fine.
after that just import the project in eclipse and that's all :)
In Linux, try to run studio.sh from a terminal and set the ANDROID_HOME in this terminal. This worked for me.
If you are using windows plantform, please try run Android Studio as Administrator
Just delete the sdk.dir inside the local.preoperties file and set the ANDROID_HOME environment variable . It worked for me.
export ANDROID_HOME=/xxx/xxx/ in shell, then use it by System.env.ANDROID_HOME in gradle file.
PS: don't forget the 'export' keywords to make the ANDROID_HOME global.
Your local.properties file might be missing. If so add a file named 'local.properties' inside /local.properties and provide the sdk location as following.
sdk.dir=C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk
I have set the ANDROID_HOME = [PATH_OF_MY_ANDROID_SDK] to my environment variable. That solution works for me.
I have just solved the exact same issue by adding the ANDROID_HOME as a system wide variable.
In Ubuntu it should be in /etc/profile or in a shell script file in /etc/profile.d/
Then logout and login again, now Gradle should recognize the ANDROID_HOME variable.
I came across a similar problem. Somehow, I did not have a build folder in my project. By copying this folder from another project to my project I was having an issue with, this fixed this problem.
Installing Build-Tools 23.0.1 instead of 23.0.2 fixed this issue for me.
solutions:
1 add "sdk.dir=path_of_sdk"
2 execute gradlew with evn variable like following:
$ANDROID_HOME=path_of_sdk ./gradlw
You said that versioning local.properties creates problems for you. I've hacked together a script which uses android command line tool to refresh the local.properties file across the machines that are involved in the production. The android update project command, besides the local.properties produces a lot of unwanted trash (at least for me) which is the reason for all those rm commands at the end of the script.
#!/bin/bash
scname="$0"
echo "${scname}: updating local properties..."
ln -fs src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
android update project -t 24 -p "$(pwd)"
echo "${scname}: ...done"
echo "${scname}: removing android update project junk ..."
rm -v project.properties
rm -v build.xml
rm -v proguard-project.txt
rm -v AndroidManifest.xml
echo "${scname}: ...done"
This script is the first thing we run on any new machine where we code. It has to be run in the root project directory. Of course, android studio may have a GUI way of dealing with this, but I wouldn't know as I use a different editor. I also can't claim that the solution is general, but it "Works For Me" (tm).
I have faced with the same issue on Ubuntu(both local.properties and ANDROID_HOME was added), but build fail persisted. So workaround is to
add following lines
export ANDROID_HOME=/home/<user>/Android/Sdk
export PATH=$PATH:/home/<user>/Android/Sdk/tools
directly to the studio.sh script (inside /usr/local/android-studio/bin)
Maybe it will be helpful.
i encountered the same error but in my case i was cloning a project, the cloned project was built with Android API 22 which i did not install at the time(i had API 24 and 25 installed)........so i had to download the sdk tools for API 22
For Windows:
Add ANDROID_HOME to the Environment Variables:
ANDROID_HOME = C:/Users/YOUR_USERNAME/AppData/Local/Android/sdk
Add %ANDROID_HOME%\platform-tools to the PATH.
On my system (Ubuntu 20.04 after two version upgrades from 19.04) the symptoms were as if gradle (4.4.1 installed from APT repos) ignored ANDROID_HOME environment variable, while picking up the sdk.dir value from local.properties if I created one.
The reason appeared to have been that java command referred to openjdk version "11.0.7". After I installed openjdk-8-jdk package and did update-alternatives --config java to make the default java be version 8 ("1.8.0_252"), gradle started working as expected.
My issue was that directory did not exist. The env vars were set correctly, but the underlying directory did not exist. After opening AS the first time and having it create the directory, everything worked.
echo $ANDROID_HOME
/Users/x/Library/Android/sdk
$ echo $ANDROID_SDK_ROOT
/Users/x/Library/Android/sdk
$ cd $ANDROID_HOME
-bash: cd: /Users/x/Library/Android/sdk: No such file or directory

Trouble running android command in command line

I've set up my paths to point to the Android SDK tools via this command:
# Cordova command line tools for Android SDK ----------------------
export PATH=${PATH}:/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/platform-tools:/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/tools
When I echo out the $PATH, this is what I get:
/Users/lorenzoignacio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bin:/Users/lorenzoignacio/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0#global/bin:/Users/lorenzoignacio/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bin:/Users/lorenzoignacio/.rvm/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/heroku/bin:/usr/local/share/npm/bin:/Users/lorenzoignacio/.local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/usr/local/git/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/platform-tools:/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/tools
If you look at the end of it, you see my path:
/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/platform-tools:/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/tools
And yet when I try to run the cordova platform add android I get:
[Error: The command `android` failed. Make sure you have the latest Android SDK installed, and the `android` command (inside the tools/ folder) added to your path. Output: /bin/sh: android: command not found]
The entire adt-bundle is located in my root user directory in a directory called Development. The exact path is /Users/me/Development/adt-bundle/
What Am I missing?
What Am I missing?
You are missing two ~ characters, perhaps.
The exact path is /Users/me/Development/adt-bundle/
That's not what you typed into your PATH. Your PATH says that there is no /Users/me -- instead, PATH is expecting a /Development directory in the root of your volume.
Now, in Linux, the solution would be to add a ~ to indicate that /Development is relative to your home directory:
export PATH=${PATH}:~/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/platform-tools:~/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/tools
My OS X shell experience is rusty, so I forget if ~ will map to /Users/me or not. If it does, use ~, otherwise, go with:
export PATH=${PATH}:/Users/me/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/platform-tools:/Users/me/Development/adt-bundle/sdk/tools
Thanks to #CommonsWare for helping me out with my $PATH issues.
In addition to the solution, it turns out that the latest ADT only contains Android Target 18.
Phonegap v3.0.9 seems to run Android Target 17, so I downloaded that and it now works wonderfully.

R.java is not being generated because eclipse cannot run aapt

I use Ubuntu 11.10 and eclipse for Android development. I used to keep the android-sdk in my home folder, but because of low space, I copied it to the hard disk. When I moved the sdk to the hard disk, I did not have permissions to run adb, aapt or other platform tools. So, I edited the /etc/fstab file and added the following line
/dev/sda3 /media/hdisk ntfs-3g defaults 0 0
Now, when I execute the command ls -l | grep "sdk" in the terminal, i get this output
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4096 2012-10-20 16:07 android-sdk-linux
So, I have the permissions now, but when I run eclipse, the R.java file is still not generated, but the BuildConfig.java file is generated. I can run aapt from the terminal, but doing it every time I change the code is not practical. Any suggestions?
In case you have a 64bit Linux running, this command may help you:
sudo apt-get install ia32-libs
Had the same issue and that one did the trick. Found here.
Its a very basic check but have you changed the location of the Android SDK within Eclipse?
Preferences -> Android -> SDK Location
This problem seems have to solved itself after restarting my PC about 2-3 times. Thanks for all the help everybody.

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