I an have activity called A in my project, there is a button that create new instance of the same activity. For example i want to do something like this:
intent = new Intent(this, A.class);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.putExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_DATA, data);
startActivity(intent);
If i use this code the app crashes when i push the button.
I have found the solution. The activity use a object of another class called data, this class need to implement Serializable.
Related
I have 5 or so activities in Android (2 of them have been shown below), which share a common Navigation Drawer. If I log in into some account from the Navigation Drawer, after successful log in, the activity which was previously showing needs to be loaded. Is it possible to send activity context through intent?
FirstActivity.java
Intent intent1 = new Intent(FirstActivity.this, Login.class);
intent1.putExtra("activity", "FirstActivity");
startActivity(intent1);
finish();
SecondActivity.java
Intent intent2 = new Intent(SecondActivity.this, Login.class);
intent2.putExtra("activity", "SecondActivity");
startActivity(intent2);
finish();
When finding the name of the activity to return in log in activity, after successful log in.
Login.java
Intent intent3 = getIntent();
String activity = intent3.getStringExtra("activity");
...
Intent intent4 = new Intent(Login.this, Class.forName(activity));
startActivity(intent4);
finish();
returns the following error message:
W/System.err: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Home
at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:453)
Does anyone know how to fix it up?
Making use of intent1.putExtra("activity", String.valueOf(FirstActivity.this)); also does not work out either, it says that com.example.nativeapp.FirstActivity#6a7640 is an invalid class name.
Should I convert the activity context to Serializable or Parcelable or even CharSequence when I try to send those variable values through intent? Activity or AppCompatActivity does not seem to inherit Serializable or Parcelable for that to work out it seems. CharSequence does not seem to make much difference from making use of String.
I know that I can create my own class to store global variables and activity contexts and my activity can inherit from that but since my activity already inherits NavigationDrawer, my activity cannot inherit a second class. Can I declare that as an interface and inherit an interface to access global variable values from interface? Getter and setter methods, for sure cannot work out in an interface, since no implementation of functions and no declaration of variable values are allowed in an interface.
One of the reasons why I have been considering to decide to make use of a central superclass for storing variable values and changing them from subclasses whenever that I am trying to move from one activity to another is that activity contexts like this, I am not sure how to pass them through intents. That intent, which should also be able to pass on within the other central global variables of the mobile application from one activity class to another. The central superclass, such as the NavigationDrawer which is an excellent candidate since all of my Android activity classes inherit from it would be best to use if all central global variables are stored in it and they are changed from subclasses whenever that I am trying to move from one activity to another.
How do I go about it?
you are trying to remember the last activity and then starting next specific activity.
This is the way to do it
change this
Intent intent = new Intent(Login.this, Class.forName(activity));
startActivity(intent);
finish();
to this-
Intent intent = getIntent();
String lastActivity = intent.getStringExtra("activity"); // lastActivity
if (lastActivity.equalsIgnoreCase("FirstActivity")) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Login.this, FirstActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
} else if (lastActivity.equalsIgnoreCase("SecondActivity")) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Login.this, SecondActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
create common method to optimize your code
You need to provide the fully qualified class name. Instead of "FirstActivity" you need to pass "my.fully.qualified.class.name.FirstActivity" where you provide the fully qualified class name.
I'm working on an android application and in the application I have a couple buttons that let user to pass to another activity. Now the way I'm doing the transitions between this Intents is like below:
Intent intent = new Intent(this,user_area.class);
intent.putExtra("user",user_name.getText().toString());
startActivity(intent);
With the above content I start an activity and from that activity I'm getting back to the MainActivity using this code:
Intent intent = new Intent(context,MainActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
But i suspect this cause memory to be over used because I'm not actually getting back to the Main Activity that created when application started, I'm just creating another instance of MainActivity I guess. Is this really as i thought and if it is how can I get back to the activity that created in the beginning or if I can't do such thing how can I make app to let the previous activity go?
Passing an intent to startActivity() will create a new instance of the activity and add it to the front of the stack. So:
Intent intent = new Intent(context,MainActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
is basically asking to create a new instance. If you want to go back to the activity just before the current one, call either:
finish();
Or,
super.onBackPressed();
In your solution you just have to press back button and you'll be back in first activity.
If you want to close it and after open new instance like you are doing in second activity just add
finish();
at the end of
Intent intent = new Intent(this,user_area.class);
intent.putExtra("user",user_name.getText().toString());
startActivity(intent);
You just need to call finish(); method
Intent intent = new Intent(this, DestinationActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
So,I am trying to find out a way to send data to an activity WITHOUT starting it.
Intent intent = new Intent(this, SecondActivity.class);
intent.putExtra(MESSAGE_KEY, message);
startActivity(intent);
Is there a way to do it without the(?):
startActivity(intent);
Well if you don't want to start an activity and pass the data then why to worry so much? Make the variable public and from the other activity class call the previous activity as follows and access that particular variable
((FirstActivity)getActivity()).theVariable
For example, if I do:
Intent intent = new Intent(FirstActivity.this, OrderScreen.class);
startActivity(intent);
will a new object of OrderScreen class be created ? And if i return back to first activity and go back to OrderScreen class, will the same object being retrieved or another one?
I have been working with android for almost 1 year now and its almost crazy how I just thought of this now.
yes each time you do and intent it will give you a new instance of that object. unless you set a Flag to the Intent such as the FLAG_REORDER_TO_TOP, if you add it as a flag then it will take the old instance of OrderScreen and add it to the top of the activity stack..
I Mean that i want to use one activity into another activity, Like class using create instance of that class. Is it Possible?
Well, I think you should use Intents to call an activity from another activity.
Call this from your Activity:
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), NextActivity.class);
startActivity(in);
you can do it only by saying startActivity(), no other go. you can't make an instance of Activity because , an Activity gets created when its onCreate() method gets called, but when you say new MyActivity() its default constructor is called and not its onCreate() method (which Android OS will not accept). so always say startActivity() or startActivityForResult() which are handled by android OS
Write this code from where you want to run activity
Intent intent = new Intent(current_Activity_name.this,New_Activity_name.class);
startActivity(intent);
And add the following code into manifest file
<activity android:name=".New_activity_name" />
Well, since an Activity is a displayable-window, the appropriate concept would be that one Activity can be "launched" from another. This is how you achieve that:
Intent i = new Intent(CurrentActivity.this, NewActivity.class);
CurrentActivity.this.startActivity(i);
This code snippet can launch NewActivity from any point in the CurrentActivity code, for example, an 'OnClickListener'.
Yes, it is possible. This is achieved through Intents.
Intent intent = new Intent(this.getApplication(), TARGET_ACTIVITY_NAME.class);
//To add data use intent.putExtra(NAME,VALUE);
intent.setData(data.getData());
try
{
startActivity(intent); // This ll launch the TARGET_ACTIVITY_NAME
}
catch(Exception e)
{
}
For more information refer this link.
Shash