Develop Reference

How to access downloaded audios folder in android app

I am developing a simple audio streaming android app. While playing audios from the URLs, the app also has an option to download the file. The audio files are being downloaded in Internal Storage/voices folder. How can I show all the downloaded audios of this folder in my app? I want to access all the audios in voices folder and show in my app so the users don't need to search the files manually. Please guide. Thank you!

String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/voices";
Log.d("Files", "Path: " + path);
File directory = new File(path);
File[] files = directory.listFiles();
Log.d("Files", "Size: "+ files.length);
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++)
{
Log.d("Files", "FileName:" + files[i].getName());
}
This way you will get all the files stored in voices directory into files array.

I did it using the following code:
private ListView mainListView ;
private ArrayAdapter<String> listAdapter ;
private MediaPlayer mp = new MediaPlayer();
private List<String> ListOfFiles = new ArrayList<String>();
String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/voices";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Find the ListView resource.
mainListView = (ListView) findViewById( R.id.mainListView );
Log.d("Files", "Path: " + path);
File directory = new File(path);
File[] files = directory.listFiles();
Log.d("Files", "Size: "+ files.length);
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++)
{
Log.d("Files", "FileName:" + files[i].getName());
}
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
ListOfFiles.add(files[i].getName());
}
listAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.row_layout, ListOfFiles);
mainListView.setAdapter( listAdapter );
mainListView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
playSong(path +"/"+ ListOfFiles.get(position));
Log.d("Path",path + ListOfFiles.get(position));
}
});
}
private void playSong(String songPath) {
try {
mp.reset();
mp.setDataSource(songPath);
mp.prepare();
mp.start();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.v(getString(R.string.app_name), e.getMessage());
}
}

Displaying folders only containing files with certain file type

I have set up code to display all folders that are on the SD card but now I am trying to figure out how to only display folders which contain MP3 files.
How can I filter out the folders that don't contain .MP3 files? thanks.
class:
public class FragmentFolders extends ListFragment {
private File file;
private List<String> myList;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
myList = new ArrayList<String>();
String root_sd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
file = new File(root_sd);
File list[] = file.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
myList.add(list[i].getName());
}
setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(),
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, myList));
}
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
File temp_file = new File(file, myList.get(position));
if (!temp_file.isFile()) {
file = new File(file, myList.get(position));
File list[] = file.listFiles();
myList.clear();
for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
myList.add(list[i].getName());
}
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), file.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(),
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, myList));
}
return;
}
}

You can check if the files within a directory are mp3 files before adding to your list view's dataset
Modify your code as follows:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
myList = new ArrayList<String>();
String root_sd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
file = new File(root_sd);
//list content of root sd
File list[] = file.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
//check the contents of each folder before adding to list
File mFile = new File(file, list[i].getName());
File dirList[] = mFile.listFiles();
if(dirList == null) continue;
for (int j = 0; j < dirList.length; j++) {
if(dirList[j].getName().toLowerCase(Locale.getDefault()).endsWith(".mp3")){
myList.add(list[i].getName());
break;
}
}
}
setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, myList));
}
I tested this and it works. Only caveat is, it doesn't check for sub-directories.
So in:
sdcard/Music/mistletoe.mp3
sdcard/Media/Tracks/mistletoe.mp3
only the Music folder will be listed.
Also, you may want to use an asyncTask to eschew hogging the UI thread

You can user a fileNameFilter and filter out the folders/files you don't want.
File baseDirectory = new File("/mnt/sdcard/"); //Your base dir here
File[] files = baseDirectory.listFiles(new FilenameFilter() {
#Override
public boolean accept(File dir, String fileName) {
File possibleMp3Folder = new File(dir, fileName);
if (possibleMp3Folder.isDirectory()) {
File[] files1 = possibleMp3Folder.listFiles();
for (File file : files1) {
if (file.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".mp3")) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
});

If you are looking for all folders contains mp3 files (both on Internal storage and SD Card) and available storages contains media:
Initialize two Sets for media storage paths and mp3 folders paths:
private HashSet<String> storageSet = new HashSet<>();
private HashSet<String> folderSet = new HashSet<>();
Get both in one method (you can return value if you need only one):
private void getMediaFolders() {
ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
String selection = MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC + " != 0";
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = resolver.query(uri, projection, selection, null, null);
if(cursor != null && cursor.getCount() > 0) {
int dataIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA);
while(cursor.moveToNext()) {
String data = cursor.getString(dataIndex);
int i = 0;
for (int slashCount = 0; i < data.length(); i++) {
if (data.charAt(i) == '/' && ++slashCount == 3) {
storageSet.add(data.substring(0, i));
break;
}
}
if (data.toLowerCase().endsWith("mp3")) {
int lastSlashIndex = data.lastIndexOf('/');
while (i < lastSlashIndex) {
data = data.substring(0, lastSlashIndex);
folderSet.add(data);
lastSlashIndex = data.lastIndexOf('/');
}
}
}
}
if (cursor != null) { cursor.close(); }
}
Filter folders (with Annimonstream):
private ArrayList<File> getFilteredFolders(#NonNull String path, HashSet<String> folderSet) {
File[] filesList = new File(path).listFiles();
if (filesList == null) { return new ArrayList<>(); } // Or handle error as you wish
return Stream.of(filesList)
.filter(File::isDirectory)
.filter(f -> folderSet.contains(f.getAbsolutePath()))
.collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new));
}
Show storages (if needed).

Uri,Projection,
MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA
+ " like " + "'%.mp4%'"
+ " AND "
+ MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA
+ " like " + "'%" + getResources().
getString(R.string.string_store_video_folder)
+"%'", null,
MediaStore.Video.Media.DATE_MODIFIED
this will give mp4 files in a specific folder

android how to run files from sd card when click?

this is my file browser code below when show files from sd card i put multiple apk files in sd card but this code just show apk files in sd card not install when click what do ido? please help me. i want to run apk files which show on listview but is not run how do i modify this code to run selected file??
public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {
private List<String> item = null;
private List<String> path = null;
private String root;
private TextView myPath;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
myPath = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.path);
root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
getDir(root);
}
private void getDir(String dirPath)
{
myPath.setText("Location: " + dirPath);
item = new ArrayList<String>();
path = new ArrayList<String>();
File f = new File(dirPath);
File[] files = f.listFiles();
if(!dirPath.equals(root))
{
item.add(root);
path.add(root);
item.add("../");
path.add(f.getParent());
}
for(int i=0; i < files.length; i++)
{
File file = files[i];
if(!file.isHidden() && file.canRead()){
path.add(file.getPath());
if(file.isDirectory()){
item.add(file.getName() + "/");
}else{
item.add(file.getName());
}
}
}
ArrayAdapter<String> fileList =
new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.row, item);
setListAdapter(fileList);
}
#Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
File file = new File(path.get(position));
if (file.isDirectory())
{
if(file.canRead()){
getDir(path.get(position));
}else{
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
.setTitle("[" + file.getName() + "] folder can't be read!")
.setPositiveButton("OK", null).show();
}
}else {
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
.setTitle("[" + file.getName() + "]")
.setPositiveButton("OK", null).show();
}
}
}

Implement a ListView (follow this TUTORIAL).
Then implement a listener to handle the click on the items ( listView.onItemClickListener(); )
and then use the snipper below for the installation:
Intent promptInstall = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
.setData(Uri.parse("file:///path/to/your.apk"))
.setType("application/vnd.android.package-archive");
startActivity(promptInstall);
ref: https://stackoverflow.com/a/4604922/847818
You have to go step-by-step.

To set the clickable list

I have written the code to set the list,Now I want the clickable list how to do it.When I am clicking on perticular Item It should be clickable.Whan I am clicking on TrxtView then some action should happen and when I am clicking on Button another action should happen.
My Code is
public class Downloadlist extends ListActivity {
private List<String> item = null;
private List<String> path = null;
private String root="/sdcard";
private TextView myPath;
ListView lv1;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.mydownload);
myPath = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.path);
lv1=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.list);
getDir(root);
}
private void getDir(String dirPath)
{
myPath.setText("Location: " + dirPath);
item = new ArrayList<String>();
path = new ArrayList<String>();
File f = new File(dirPath);
File[] files = f.listFiles();
if(!dirPath.equals(root))
{
item.add(root);
path.add(root);
item.add("../");
path.add(f.getParent());
}
for(int i=0; i < files.length; i++)
{
File file = files[i];
path.add(file.getPath());
if(file.isDirectory())
item.add(file.getName() + "/");
else
item.add(file.getName());
}
Log.d("itemssssssss", item.toString());
ArrayAdapter<String> fileList =
new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.rowmydownload,R.id.rowtext, this.item);
setListAdapter(fileList);
}
}

Having a button in the listview item will make that view unClickable. So use a imageView instead of a button and put onItemClickListener for the listView in activity. In the adapter, put OnClickListener for the Textview and ImageView.

How to list the data in sdcard

I want to display the file name which is residing in specific location in sdcard. is it possible to display it in listview format? pls guide me.

This is the stuff,
item = new ArrayList<String>();
path = new ArrayList<String>();
File f = new File("/sdcard/");
// or you can use File f=new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPAth());
File[] files = f.listFiles();
for(int i=0; i < files.length; i++)
{
File file = files[i];
path.add(file.getPath());
if(file.isDirectory())
item.add(file.getName() + "/");
else
item.add(file.getName());
}
ArrayAdapter<String> fileList =
new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.row, item);
setListAdapter(fileList);
For more detail look at: Implement a simple File Explorer in Android .

If you know the location/path of the directory from where you want to get the files from, then you can use the following code to get the list of files and display them in list view.
//Assuming that MEDIA_PATH is the location from where the files are to be retrieved.
List<String> songs=new ArrayList<String>();
File home = new File(MEDIA_PATH); // Getting file representation of the directory
File[] musicFiles=home.listFiles();
if(musicFiles.length>0){
for( File f:musicFiles) { songs.add(f.getName()); }
ListAdapter adapter= new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,songs);
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
If you are using ListActivity, you wouldn't need to use setContentView(...).
You can also use a FilenameFilter, if you want only specific type of files(e.g mp3 files) to be fetched and displayed.

Use this code,
public class RecordedVideos extends ListActivity {
private List<String> item = null;
private List<String> path = null;
private String root="/sdcard/Recorded Videos";
private TextView myPath;
Button back;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.filelist);
back=(Button)findViewById(R.id.back);
ListView lv = getListView();
lv.setTextFilterEnabled(true);
lv.setOnItemLongClickListener(new OnItemLongClickListener() {
public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,
long arg3) {
File file = new File(path.get(arg2));
boolean b=file.delete();
return false;
}
});
myPath = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.path);
getDir(root);
back.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
finish();
}
});
}
private void getDir(String dirPath)
{
myPath.setText("Location: " + dirPath);
item = new ArrayList<String>();
path = new ArrayList<String>();
File f = new File(dirPath);
File[] files = f.listFiles();
if(!dirPath.equals(root))
{
item.add(root);
path.add(root);
item.add("..../");
path.add(f.getParent());
}
for(int i=0; i < files.length; i++)
{
File file = files[i];
path.add(file.getPath());
if(file.isDirectory())
item.add(file.getName() + "/");
else
item.add(file.getName());
}
ArrayAdapter<String> fileList =
new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.row, item);
setListAdapter(fileList);
}
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
File file = new File(path.get(position));
if (file.isDirectory())
{
if(file.canRead())
getDir(path.get(position));
else
{
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setIcon(R.drawable.icon)
.setTitle("[" + file.getName() + "] folder can't be read!")
.setPositiveButton("OK",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}).show();
}
}
else
{
/*new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setIcon(R.drawable.icon)
.setTitle("[" + file.getName() + "]")
.setPositiveButton("OK",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}).show(); */
Intent intent= new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri filetype= Uri.parse("file://" + file.getPath());
String filename=file.getName();
if(filename.endsWith(".txt")||filename.endsWith(".doc"))
{
intent.setDataAndType(filetype, "text/*");
startActivity(intent);
}
else if(filename.endsWith(".gif")||filename.endsWith(".jpg")||filename.endsWith(".png"))
{
intent.setDataAndType(filetype, "image/*");
startActivity(intent);
}
else if(filename.endsWith(".mp4")||filename.endsWith(".3gp"))
{
intent.setDataAndType(filetype, "video/*");
startActivity(intent);
}
else
{
intent.setDataAndType(filetype, "audio/*");
startActivity(intent);
}
}
}
}