At the moment im using:
android:theme="#android:style/Theme.Black.NoTitleBar"
Which I'm growing a bit bored of, Is there a link you can direct me to that shows me examples of all the inbuilt themes and their names?
I read on another post that there is quite a few so it would be best if there was a website/other source that could show me some previews :)
Thanks for the help!
Your IDE (I know Android Studio does), should show you them.
Otherwise, here they are in raw xml form. https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/refs/heads/master/core/res/res/values/themes.xml
More information on Android Dev docs: http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/themes.html
You can see all the theme names in the manifest.xml. For this see the following snapshot:
Android Studio has a Theme Editor which provides preview function.
User can find all built-in themes inside.
2 ways to open it:
Open a styles XML file, for instance res/values/styles.xml. Then click Open editor near the top-right of file-editing window.
in top menu bar Tools-Android-Theme Editor.
I'm pretty noobish with it all but basically I think there are only two themes. Day/Night and Light. You can select individual parts and change them but as far as I can tell there are only two themes.
As I had a comment that said this doesn't answer the question I will add that you can use Theme.AppCompat.DayNight or Theme.AppCompat.Light in the AndroidManifest.xml or in styles.xml and edit any individual attribute but there are about a million attributes and god only knows what they all do. In my opinion it's a massive oversite by android.
Related
How can I make sure that the radio button appearance for 2 different projects is the same?
I copied what I thought were all of the relevant files and code from one project to another, but the radio buttons (and some other features, like the title bar) appear different. It's like the activity_main.xml file is being interpreted differently, or there's a different set of defaults. They have the same target & min sdk, and they reference the same base theme, and have the same activity_main.xml file.
I'm not sure if it makes a difference, but the original code, that has the look I want, was written on the Android IDE that was available about a year ago.
Thanks!
You are definitely on the right track. My first guess would have been the theme and style used. I do not believe the version of the Android IDE will have anything to do with this. I would look a little bit more closely at the themes. See if you have multiple styles defined based on OS versions and make sure you copy all of them. My only other guess is that the theme or style is being updated in the code in one of the projects.
I'm currently developing an app which should be totally customizable by endusers. Imagine the application has many activities with some TextViews, Buttons, etc.
So the client can create a XML file like this one:
<style >
<h1>25dp</h1>
<h2>30dp<h2>
<actionbar>#cecece</actionbar>
</style>
As you can imagine, for example, there are several TextViews which are always "titles" so they should always take this h1 value.
I know I can parse this XML file and for each textview, apply this style manually, but this is not a good way of achieving this because if I had 3000 textViews, I should manually edit them all.
What I want is to "edit" the actual Style programmatically.
Any tip?
You can't access a resource file in the created APK as they are compiled into it. So your idea to "customizable" styles works only in the following scenario:
your app is a library project
your client uses that library project and create a style which extends/overwrites your own style and compile that into a new APK
You are not clearly telling us if the "enduser" is a user of your app/apk or a customer that can do the above mentioned modifications.
An alternative might be to create your own extensions of TextViews, Buttons etc which can load your style set. You need to create your own style language for that and you need to make sure that the custom views understand and apply them.
A lot of work, if you ask me... I would, in general, suggest to make different themes so that the customer can pick the best suited for them...
The last few days I've been doing great stuff in development, but I've seem to have hit a wall on something probably stupid simple. It's annoying. I was hoping I could get some help.
What I'm trying to do
I'm trying to create the awesome transparent ActionBar animation effect from Google Music (as described by Cyril Mottier here)
The problem
I can't even get the actionbar to go into overlay / transparent mode.
My set-up
I've got a library-oriented set-up in Eclipse. I've got a library project (let's call it master) that contains all the actual code and activities. Then I've got a project, that just plugs into the master library (let's call it slave). Lastly there's some open source support libraries that master uses (among others is ActionBarSherlock).
The activity I'm trying to apply this effect to is in the master library. It is declared in slave's manifest as com.example.master.DetailActivity, and that works like a charm.
Also: The theme for the activity may come from several places. Either it's set by slave's manifest, or by master at runtime. Themes may come from the master OR the slave project.
What I've tried
Feels like everything. I've started out by creating a custom theme based on Cyril's article. I made sure that for every item I've had a version with and without the android: prefix as per Jake Wharton's instructions.
I've also tried setting it at runtime using requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR_OVERLAY);
What I've got
Nothing. The theme applied succesfully (I can see the actionbar's colors change appropriately), but it NEVER goes into overlay mode, nor does it become transparent.
Help would be greatly appreciated, and would probably be helpful to other's trying this effect.
EDIT:
Here are my themes and styles. Codes are kinda messy because I've been experimenting with them to see where I was going wrong. AppTheme and Theme.TranslucentActionBar.ActionBar.Overlay both won't work.
/res/values/
styles.xml
themes.xml
/res/values-v11/
styles.xml
themes.xml
I'm testing on a Nexus 4 with 4.2.2 installed as well as a 2.3.3 emulator.
OK, so apparently, with my set-up, you can't do it using themes.
I ended it up doing it, globally like this.
setTheme(theme.whatever);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR_OVERLAY);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.content);
getSupportActionBar().setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.color)); // This is #212121 solid color for the dark action bar.
The lines are spread out over my code, but this is the gist of it. The order is important.
I also found out that sliding menu seemed to be blocking the overlay mode. I had to remove the instance for it to work. I'm still looking for a way to enable both overlay mode and the sliding menu.
I am currently trying to get the look of my app right. But I am having problems figuring out how to even set up a way to change themes. For one thing, is there even a way to change styles through code? I checked the method list and I saw nothing. This leads me to my actual question; is there a way that, like CSS, in which you style the parent, and then have it trickle down but also changed depending on the View? I looked at the Android docs, and they did not show any examples of this. Hopefully someone can give me an idea as to how to accomplish this, or if its not possible, to let me know that as well. Thanks in advance.
You should be able to do this using styles and themes. I've implemented this using Jake whartons Sherlock action bar. (I'm not certain if it's necessary) It involves using the comparability library which gives you the ability to use fragments and loaders as well. Look at his democode at http://actionbarsherlock.com/download.html. Look for where themes are mentioned and you will find the information you need. In the demo app you can change the theme in the top right corner and see how it affects the activities look and feel. It also shows many of the features available and the code to write them. I have found this an invaluable resource and it should show you how to theme your app.
I am writing my little Android app. I pop up a dialog control which is a nice, non-fullscreen, rounded-corners dialog by setting android:theme="#android:style/Theme.Dialog" on the activity in my manifest. That all works just as I expected. However it is just a drab, grey-titled dialog as in this screenshot:
I've noticed however that a LOT of applications, when they pop up dialogs have a nice, blue-themed title as in this screen shot.
I would assume this theme is some common theme, as it shows up in a LOT of different apps. I would assume it is something built in to the OS. (My phone is a Captivate with the official Froyo release). Of course it COULD be something that every developer simply re-coded on their own, but I doubt that.
Assuming that this is a common theme, how do I utilize it in my app? What changes do I need to make to my activity to have it use that theme?
Thanks in advance!
You can set your activity to use a default theme like Theme.Black. There are default themes and they are in R.style - although i'm not sure which are available to which platforms(i.e. i think the holo themes are for 3.0 and up...
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/R.style.html
see here http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/themes.html for defining your own custom themes and scroll all the way down for using the "platform styles" and themes.
Rather messy (there doesn't seem to be a good reference for this), but the platform styles are defined in \platforms\android-\data\res\values\styles.xml and \platforms\android-\data\res\values\themes.xml. You can dig through those and figure out the theme/style IDs that are available at compile time.
Other than that its really just trial and error.
To make a dialog you need to extend the dialog class. And to have a nice title bar you can use:
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_CUSTOM_TITLE);
and have your own custom title.
to have a title use:
setTitle("MyTitle");
You can also assign your custom view for the title.