Recognizing multiple intents (for onActivityResult) - android

I have 5 intents in one activity. All of them are using the startActivityForResult. Because all of them are to correspond to different elements in the layout. How do I recognize which intent is the result for.
For e.g. If I have intent1, intent2, intent3 all of which are using startActivityForResult. After the Intent business is done. How do I now in my onActivityResult recognize which intent was called. The intent being called upon is the android phone contacts intent.

When you call startActivityForResult(), you set the requestCode. Later, you can use this request code inonActivityResult() to determine the intent. see What is Intent from onActivityResult Parameters for more. If you see the documentation of onActivityResult, it mentions:
protected void onActivityResult (int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
requestCode: The integer request code originally supplied to startActivityForResult(), allowing you to identify who this result came from.

Related

Send data via Up Navigation for Android

I am switching between activities (1 and 2) via Up Navigation:
Activity 1 delivers data via Intent.putExtra to activity 2.
In activity 2 this data has to be delivered back to activity 1 when using its Up Navigation.
How do I have to code this?
You should start activity 2 with startActivityForResult, that way it can send back data to the starter activity.
For more info check out this tutorial on the Android developer site.
You have to start Activity2 with startActivityForResult(Intent intent, int requestCode) method.
On Activity2 you have to set the data you want to return with the setResult(int resultCode, Intent data) method
On Activity1 you have to implement the onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) method. This is where you get the data from Activity2
Look the Activity doc for more information enter link description here

Retrieving putExtra values from onActivityResult intent

I am trying to append certain data to an intent, before using StartActivityForResult on it.
When the intent returns in OnActivityForResult, I would like to access the data I appended in the intent. So I can correlate the data retrieved in the intent, with things like database entries, container ids, etc.
Unfortunately the intent that returns does not seem to be the same one I started. I tried comparing (==) the old and the new intent in a test case, and the result failed, and not surprisingly then the data I am trying append is not there. Is there any link back to the original intent?
Basic idea of what I've tried:
Code to StartActivityForResult in psuedo code:
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI)
i.putExtra([-Key-], [int]);
i.putExtra([-Key-], [int]);
....
getParentFragment().startActivityForResult(i, requestCode);
Pseudo Code for OnActivityResult
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
....
switch(requestcode){
case RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE :
//These always evaluate to default. The intent returns with the picture,
//and I process it fine (with default values), but any extra data i try to append
//to the intent is lost.
int rowId = intent.getIntExtra([-Key-], [-def_value-]);
....
....
break;
default:
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
When you launch an Activity using implicit Intent resolution, which is what you are doing when you do this:
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI)
....
getParentFragment().startActivityForResult(i, requestCode);
you don't have any guarantees what Activity will actually be chosen to perform the action. Because of this, there isn't any "contract" between your Activity and the Activity that will be used to perform the desired action. This is, unfortunately, one of the disavantages of using implicit Intent resolution. Because there is no contract between the 2 Activities, you can't be sure what you are going to get in the result that is returned to you in onActivityResult().
If you look at the documentation for ACTION_PICK, it at least indicates what "should" happen (if the selected Activity actually behaves the way the documentation reads):
Input: getData() is URI containing a directory of data
(vnd.android.cursor.dir/*) from which to pick an item.
Output: The URI of the item that was picked.
This indicates that you should provide a URI that contains a directory of data and that you will be returned an Intent containing the URI of the item that was picked. That's it. That's all you can expect to get. You can put lots of other "extras" in the Intent that you pass to the Activity with ACTION_PICK, but that Activity doesn't care about those extras and will just ignore them. The Activity that performs the ACTION_PICK will create a new Intent containing the URI of the selected item and pass that back to you. It doesn't pass your original Intent back. The "input Intent" and the "output Intent" are completely different and don't have anything to do with each other.
To solve your problem, I'd suggest that you create a unique integer requestCode and save your "extras" in a table or map in your Activity associated with that requestCode. Then you can launch the ACTION_PICK activity using the requestCode. In onActivityResult() you can use the requestCode argument that comes back to find your "extras" that you saved and you'll be able to associate the returned URI with them.
NOTE: One more thing: When you call startActivityForResult() your Activity will be paused and the launched Activity will run. Your Activity won't be resumed until onActivityResult() is called. This means that you will only ever be able to have one ACTION_PICK pending at any given time. For this reason you may not need a way to associate a specific PICK action with any given data.

android launched activity exit callback function

I am launching the android setting activity, from an android service.
Intent LaunchIntent = getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.android.settings");
startActivity(LaunchIntent);
I am searching, how I can detect if the setting activity is closed,As I need some callback method.
If there is a callback method to know the settings or any other app like browsers,if launched in this method to know if the launched activity is exit its own.
Since settings and browsers are general code we can't put broadcast code in these activities.
Use startActivityForResult to launch the settings activity like so:
Intent LaunchIntent =
getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.android.settings");
startActivityForResult(LaunchIntent, 42);
Usually, you would use a specific request code as the second argument, but in this case, you have no control over what the settings Activity could return as a result, and you only want to know when it finishes, so you can essentially make up a request code. It must be greater than 0, however. The docs state this here:
requestCode If >= 0, this code will be returned in onActivityResult() when the activity exits.
Then, you can override the onActivityResult method to handle what happens when the settings activity closes:
#Override
protected void onActivityResult (int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data){
// Do whatever you would like to do
}
If you had used a specific request code when you started the Activity, this is where you would check if the result code exists, but since we aren't expecting any real result, the result code will likely be equal to RESULT_CANCELLED, but that's okay since you at least know that the Activity was cancelled.

Android 2.3.3 | Differentiating Intents That Start an Activity

In Android 2.3.3, how does one differentiate Intents that start a particular Activity. For example, if both Activity_A and Activity_B have intents that call startActivityForResult( intent, requestCode), how does Activity_C differentiate between which Activity has started it? Also, I know that one passes a requestCode to the starting Activity, but how does this Activity handle the requestCode? There is no method in Intent that says getRequestCode(). Is the only way to do this to place the requestCode in a Bundle in addition to the method startActivityForResult? Thanks!
Intent API:
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Intent.html
One solution would be to pass along an extra piece of identifying data. For example:
intent.putExtra("activity", "com.whatever.MyActivity");
Then the receiving Activity can read it:
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
String activityName = extras.getString("activity");
It seems like there should be an easy method call to tell what the sending Intent was, but if so, I'm not aware of it.

How can I receive CameraActivities result in a DIFFERENT Activity (i.e. not in the launching one)?

I've got Activity A which fires up the Camera intent via:
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
After the picture is taken I can easily grab the picture in:
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
But I'd like to receive the result in Activity B in which the image can be edited.
Right now I'm receiving the result in Activity A and pass it over to Activity B which results in showing the GUI of Activity A for a short while:
Intent i = new Intent().setAction("DisplayJPEG");
i.setClass(this, EditImageActivity.class);
i.putExtra("IMAGE_URI", uri);
startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_EDIT_IMAGE);
Of course, I will need the result from Activity B in Activity A after the image has been edited. But that should work with:
setResult(resultCode, data);
So there has to be a way to do what I need. Please point me into the right direction.
Have you tried launching ActivityB, and in ActivityB onCreate event launch the Camera Intent?
You technically can't do what you're asking. You'll need to find a way to continue passing it the way you are and hide the UI or do as Pentium says and do it the other way around.
Edit: Nevermind, I misread how this works. What actually happens is you can use Activity A to start Activity B for result, but then if Activity B needs to start Activity C to continue processing whatever Activity A wanted, you can use FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT to make Activity C return its result to Activity A not B.
I haven't looked into this more than a quick glance, but I noticed an Intent flag called FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT which according to the documentation:
If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an existing one, then the reply target of the existing activity will be transfered to the new activity. This way the new activity can call setResult(int) and have that result sent back to the reply target of the original activity.
Like I said, I haven't experimented with this, but that seems to suggest that you could launch your camera intent from Activity A but have it forward its result to Activity B.

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