Im building this app (using Unity3d) for a city hall and I need to split the content from the actual app since content must be easily changeable without having to update the app itself.
I want to host the content on a server and use http get/post messages to retrieve the data. I also need to have a web editor (kinda like a CMS) so that the client can change the content himself.
In the editor I would just have a list of "rooms", where each "room" would be one of three types (i.e. text screen, slideshow or audio). Depending on what type the room is, different parameters should be visible and editable.
What language you suggest I write the server in? (the server that the app would contact in order to obtain the up-to-date content) Python i'm guessing here?
What would be the easiest way to build the browser editor? Javascript and django?
If you know Python already and don't want to have to support maintaining a web server for your client it would probably be easy to host the web portion of your app on Google's App Engine. It's relatively easy to use App Engine to serve a simple a web form where the client could edit content and upload binaries. The form could be built using Jinja or Django-style templates, and the data would be written to App Engine's datastore. (also, it's easy to restrict access to the form to app administrators to prevent accidental/malicious edits)
Then the Unity app would query a page on the App Engine server to see if there's new content using the WWW object. The server would make a quick memcache/datastore query and return a JSON response telling Unity if there's more stuff to download or not.
I've done all of this in past projects, so I'm sure it's workable, and a lot of relevant code can be found in App Engine's tutorials and via some light Googling.
I would also look at Wordpress as a CMS. You can create custom forms for different post types. Each "room" type could also be a category type and have custom fields for data to be inputed.
There are loads of plugins to get up and running without too much coding. But you can also dig in and customize with some PHP coding.
The great thing about Wordpress is that media handling, Database interface, user management, privilege and editorial controls, to hand off to a client, are all there. There are loads of tutorials and documentation to get the platform to work for your needs.
Android get connected easily with cloud server.I don't know about others. You can connect using JSON and PHP for this.
You can use .net platform as an backend server.
You could also build Webservices. On my project we work with it. You could also do it with PHP. Try this link: Androidhive.info/how-to-connect-android-with-php
Related
I'm new to android, I'm trying to build an android app that is a front for a web portal. For example, Airbnb. They have a website, but they also have an android app that, using it's own layout, will show listings from their website.
There are many websites that teach how to or even directly convert your website to android apps. However, this will result in an app that loads too slowly and is unresponsive due to CPU usage.
Could anyone share any tutorial/guide to learn how to do this myself?
Million thanks.
To actually load data from a web server you're gonna need and API which usually delivers the proper date using JSON or XML format so that you can properly parse and display that data. Building this API is in it self a complete course on its own.
But connecting to and requesting data from the API is usually done using some networking libraries. These are some of the better know libraries for this purpose.
OkHttp: A complete library with a set of tools for handling network connections and HTTP requests.
RetroFit:Type-safe HTTP client for Android and Java by Square, Inc. which is built on top of OkHttp.
Async-Http-Client:
The Async Http Client library's purpose is to allow Java applications
to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process the HTTP
responses. The library also supports the WebSocket Protocol. The Async
HTTP Client library is simple to use.
There tons of other good libraries.
its called webservices
Through android you get data in form of json from a web server and then return in custom view as you want.
Follow this link hope it will help
Step by Step Method to Access Webservice from Android
you would have to write an API/Web service or use if already exits to fetch data from web server. Basically the concept is that, the website itself must be pulling data from some database, so write an API which would fetch the data from same API and return JSON data and consume the API from your android app.
If you know PHP refere to this for the help :http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/267023/Send-and-receive-json-between-android-and-php
You can write WebService, in programming it generally refers to a web page(ex. Airbnb), that can be called from your android application which can pass in data to it, or receive data from it.
WebService is basically like a 'method' or 'function' in a normal programming language; except you're calling it over the internet.
The first thing is you have to create a Web Service. The Web Service will be your "bridge" to consume the data from other Website like airbnb or others and return the data to your android through json format for example.
You can create a Web Service using many languages like C#, Java, PHP, etc. I would like to recommend you to use the language that you know the most.
You can try to google this
Cheers
I got an assignment to write a SDK/API for a mobile app, which will be developed in all 3 platforms(Android/Windows/iOS) by different persons. Since those mobile app developers are outside companies, my company doesn't want to expose any Data Base structure related information to them.
So they wanted me to use Parse.com as back-end. I was playing with Parse.Com last whole week. But following things are still unclear to me. Hope there could be someone who could help
Once I go to create an app on Parse.Com it binds me to a specific
platform so is there a way I could refer data (classes) on one app to
the other ?
Is there any way I could expose only few functions out side (like
GetProductList(), GetOrders()... ) world irrespective of target OS ?
Making an app on Parse.com won't bind you to a specific platform. While in the Parse dashboard, go to settings -> keys to find the keys you need to access your Parse server for whatever platform you are coding. Parse objects are JSON encoded.
You can add javascript functions to your server via Parse's Cloud Code. These functions can be called via multiple languages. Check out the following links to add javascript functions to your server:
https://parse.com/docs/cloud_code_guide
https://parse.com/docs/js_guide
I'm new to Android and to web services in general.
This is what i gotta do: My company has a back end website(for the client to monitor the sales) that's used to manage/monitor sales on some stores and it connects to a MySQL db to store data about sales and users(usernames and passwords).
What I want to do is to get data from that database and to add (sync operations) new rows, all of this from my android app.
I googled this many times and it came up with some similar projects but using another languages.
I would like to see some code samples if possible and some how-to theory, what theory should I follow when developing this, how and what ways of communicating between android and python web services and from the web services to the MySQL database.
Thank you in advance.
You will need a working API, that allows you to communicate to the web service from the android application. I would read into how to write an API and how to build a RESTful service using JSON as a way of communicating between server and android app. There are alternatives to JSON, but JSON is better suited for Android than perhaps AJAX and soap is being used less and less. (Can ajax call be done in Android? It can but has limitations)
(I could only post two full hyper links as i don't have enough reputation yet to do so, you may have to remove the spaces)
API:
http://sharismlab.com/blog/2012/07/21/how-to-write-an-api-for-your-web-app/
REST:
www .restapitutorial. com/lessons/whatisrest.html/
JSON:
htt p:// www.r evillweb.co m/article s/why-use-j son/
You may want to check out restjee. It allows you to define and implement RESTful data access APIs without having to write any server side code. Works with just about any database.
I've been reading some info about Web Services for Android using SOAP or REST but I've never created a web service so I have many questions about this.
I'm developing an Android App where the users answer some questions and for each user an XML file is generated and saved in the device.
Here are my queries:
What I would like to do is to send these XML files from the devices to the Web Service and also sometimes to retrieve all the files to any
device.
Do I need to convert these files into Byte or just send the XML?
Are these actions possible with the Web Service or will you use Java Sockets? In case you prefer the Web Service, what would you use:
REST, SOAP.
I would appreciate some links to tutorials and piece of advise.
Use SQL Server to manage the data on your desktop and create a web-service in .NET on Visual Studio.
Then connect to the web-service in your application and set/get data from the DB, using web-services. You can use either XML or JSON to transfer your data between the phone and the server.
There is no need for the use of Java Socket API for this.
Links which might be useful :
How to make a web-service in .NET (does not include the implementation in Android) : http://srikanthtechnologies.com/blog/dotnet/wsdaljava.aspx
How to connect your service with Android :
http://seesharpgears.blogspot.in/2010/11/basic-ksoap-android-tutorial.html
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/304302/Calling-Asp-Net-Webservice-ASMX-From-an-Android-Ap
http://adrianandroid.blogspot.in/2012/05/access-c-net-web-service-in.html
Note: I have never worked on RESTful services. My work has always been on SOAP and hence it remains my preference.
Your final choice of how, exactly, to architect your app, is going to be based on all sorts of things that you haven't included in your questions: your experience, the experience of the other developers in the project, so on and so on.
I will say this, however. REST is deep in the heart of Android. If you decide to go with REST and, possibly, JSON instead of XML (there is, almost certainly, no reason to use byte arrays), you will find that Android's architecture supports you. SOAP and such and you are on your own.
I have a new project involving the build of an Android app for a website of a hiking club. The website has a login functionality after which the user can browse through available hikes, subscribe to a hike, view the other subscribers, contact the organizer etc.
The original site is based on a MySQL database with a front end of .asp pages. Most data is passed through the pages as GET parameters on the query string.
New to Android development, some things really puzzle me, even after reading several tutorials. I am thinking towards an architecture baes on REST webservices but there a several obstacles to overcome and chooses to be made.
Apart from using REST, some other options are available:
Call the original .asp pages from the app instead of building a dedicated Web service. This leaves me with much less code to write, the original business logic (queries e.a.) as well as the login system can be used (with the "remember me" functionality based on cookies). Downside is that the (X)HTML code in the response needs to be parsed to show in the app GUI, where the majority of the response code is useless ballast code. Also, it does not feel very good from an archtitectorial point of view.
Using a SOAP based webservice. I am totally unfamiliar with SOAP and it appears to be much too heavyweight for a mobile device.
Using REST services. I am leaning towards this option, and have made
some already working services using the SLIM framework. But there
are some problems. First, REST is stateless by definition and does
not seem to support sessions. But the "Remember me" option is
required for the app after login in for the first time, the user
needs not to login again unless he explicitly logs out.
But how can we achieve that?
First option is to designing some completely client-site login/logout system which saves the credentials locally until the user logs out. And sending the credentials with each request to the Web service as POST parameters, or somehow in the HTTP Authorization request header, though I am not familiar with that.
Second option is to deviate a bit from RESt principles and use a session mechanism anyway. After sending the credentials to the web service, a cookie is created and send to the client app. The dartabase cannot be extended so there is no option to save a token in the user table. Maybe the usernae/password can be encrypted and send as a cookie to the app, and decrypted at each subsequent request?
I am a bit lost in this, and look forward to serious suggestions!
I believe that from a long term perspective, it is important that you lean towards REST Interfaces. While JSoup and/or WebView approaches will definitely work, it is important to have the flexibility to redefine/design the mobile application in ways that are completely agnostic of the Server side. REST will help you there and you do not need to play catch up with the Server side, everytime they change the HTML pages, etc.
Going REST will also help in future with writing additional mobile applications and even on different platforms like iOS, if your roadmap contains that.
You can use jsoup to parse the html pages from your Android app and reorganize the information of the web page, this option will gives you ability to quickly develop an App, later you may think on add REST interfaces to your web site and populate data in json.
You can also use WebView to laod your web pages if you don't want to parse html pages.
I suggest you using REST architecture as you said. You can use a rest client library for Android as RESTDroid, take a look to the guide because there is a implementation example with special header needed for the particular web service used (Parse.com in this case).