Android code For Following JSON Pattern - android

Want Android Code For Following JSON Format...Bit Confused How to fetch value of array For Following Pattern..
{
"params": [
{
"answer_data_all": [
{
"id": "5",
"question_id": "14"
}
],
"form_data_all": [
{
"id": "1",
"name": "form 1"
}
]
}
]
}

You just have some nested JSONArray and JSONObject. Assuming you have this response in string format all you have to do is create JSONObject from that string and then extract what you need. As someone mentioned [ ] encloses JSONArray while { } encloses JSONObject
JSONObject mainObject = new JSONObject(stringResponse);
JSONArray params = mainObject.getJSONArray("params"); //title of what you want
JSONObject paramsObject = params.getJSONObject(0);
JSONArray answerData = paramsObject.getJSONArray("answer_data_all");
JSONArray formData = paramsObject.getJSONArray("form_data_all");
String id = formData.getJSONObject(0).getString("id");
You should be able to extract all the values doing something like this. Although I will say I think the formatting is odd. You're using single member arrays that just contain other objects. It would make much more sense to either use one array to hold all the object or just separate JSONObject. It makes it much easier to read and easier to parse.

Parsing a JSON is fairly simple. You could use GSON library by Google for example. Below is an example I wrote for your object/model:
class MyObject{
ArrayList<Params> params;
class Params {
ArrayList<AnswerData> answer_data_all;
ArrayList<FormData> form_data_all;
class AnswerData {
String id;
String question_id;
}
class FormData {
String id;
String name;
}
}
}
And then get an instance of your object with:
MyObject myObject = (MyObject) (new Gson()).toJson("..json..", MyObject.class);

JSONArray feed = feedObject.getJSONArray("params");
for(int i = 0; i<feed.length(); i++){
JSONArray tf = feed.getJSONArray(i);
for (int j = 0; j < tf.length(); j++) {
JSONObject hy = tf.getJSONObject(j);
String idt = hy.getString("id");
String name = hy.getString("name");
}
}
**NOTE: the 'feedObject' variable is the JSONObject you are working with..Although this your type of JSON feed is kinda mixed in terms of string names and all but this should do for now..

Related

How to extract values from JSONObject in android

1.I am having json object like this how can i get the access to all values in android
2.before anyone down voting that i want to say i have searched stackoverflow for similar examples but those examples contains JSONObject and then JSONArray
3.Here in my case everything is JSONObject so i'm little bit confused
{
"1":
{"sno":"10","latitude":"31.249441437085455","longitude":"75.70003598928452"},
"2":
{"sno":"11","latitude":"31.249398442090207","longitude":"75.70003397762775"}
}
This is how i made it to JSONObject
1.Below code returned me output like that which is all JSONObject
2.Is there any way to make "1" and "2" as JSONArray ?
$select_rows = "select sno,latitude,longitude from activities where username='$username'";
if ($result = mysql_query($select_rows)) {
$num_of_fields = mysql_num_fields($result);
$num_of_rows = mysql_num_rows($result);
$i = 0;
$j = 1;
while ($retrieved = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
for ($i = 0; $i < $num_of_fields; $i++) {
$field_name = mysql_field_name($result, $i);
$object[$j][$field_name] = $retrieved[$field_name];
}
$j++;
}
echo json_encode($object);
}
Hope this may help you
JSONObject jsonObject=new JSONObject(result);
jsonObject=jsonObject.getJSONObject("1");
Double lat=jsonObject.getDouble("latitude");
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),""+ lat, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Better create a valid JSONArray to make things easier. When you create the JSON string , don't append the index. I believe your are reading the data from sqlite and generating the JSON string.
Also change the outer { (curly brace) to [ (square bracket) to represent as Array element. So your json string will be like this
[
{
"sno": "10",
"latitude": "31.249441437085455",
"longitude": "75.70003598928452"
},
{
"sno": "11",
"latitude": "31.249398442090207",
"longitude": "75.70003397762775"
}
]
Then , you can simply get its as JSONArray
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(jsonString);
And then read each element in array item
for(int index = 0;index < jsonArray.length(); index++) {
JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(index);
}
To get one of your inner JSONObject elements, you'll need to get it from the outer one using getJSONObject(String key).
Sample code:
JSONObject item1 = myJson.getJSONObject("1");
//item1 now contains {sno:10,latitude:31.2...etc}
//now you can get the individual values out of the resulting JSON Object
//for example, getting the latitude
double lat = item1.getDouble("latitude");

Parse a JSON object value (an Array), not the object

I'm developing an Android application that connects with Facebook using Springframework Android rest client.
With this URL:
https://graph.facebook.com/me/friends?access_token=AUTH_TOKEN
Facebook API returns:
{
"data": [
{
"name": "Friend1",
"id": "123456"
}
]
}
I want to parse the data[] values, as an array:
[
{
"name": "Friend1",
"id": "123456"
}
]
And get a FacebookFriend[].
How can I do it with GSON?
First, you'd need a FacebookFriend class (using public fields and no getters for simplicity):
public class FacebookFriend {
public String name;
public String id;
}
If you created a wrapper class such as:
public class JsonResponse {
public List<FacebookFriend> data;
}
Life becomes far simpler as you can simply do:
JsonResponse resp = new Gson().fromJson(myJsonString, JsonResponse.class);
And be done with it.
If you don't want to create an enclosing class with a data field, you'd use Gson to parse the JSON, then extract the array:
JsonParser p = new JsonParser();
JsonElement e = p.parse(myJsonString);
JsonObject obj = e.getAsJsonObject();
JsonArray ja = obj.get("data").getAsJsonArray();
(You can obviously chain all those methods, but I left them explicit for this demonstration)
Now you can use Gson to map directly to your class.
FacebookFriend[] friendArray = new Gson().fromJson(ja, FacebookFriend[].class);
That said, honestly it's better to use a Collection instead:
Type type = new TypeToken<Collection<FacebookFriend>>(){}.getType();
Collection<FacebookFriend> friendCollection = new Gson().fromJson(ja, type);
It seems, your array contain object.
you can parse it in following way.
JsonArray array = jsonObj.get("data").getAsJsonArray();
String[] friendList = new String[array.size()];
// or if you want JsonArray then
JsonArray friendArray = new JsonArray();
for(int i=0 ; i<array.size(); i++){
JsonObject obj = array.get(i).getAsJsonObject();
String name = obj.get("name").getAsString();
friendList[i] = name;
// or if you want JSONArray use it.
friendArray.add(new JsonPrimitive(name));
}

Android: cannot convert to JSONArray from multidimensional MongoDB jsonObject

im trying to get data from the site which have mongodb as their database and CI ,i make simple script to make json encode output from the site and the output is like :
{
"mko680": {
"_id": {
"$id": "515be1807bfb8b1d0d000000"
},
"channel": [
"channel a",
"subchannel a"
],
"channel_id": 227,
"id": "mko680",
},
"mkv002": {
"_id": {
"$id": "515b32407bfb8b1d0d000000"
},
"channel": [
"channel a",
"subchannel b"
],
"channel_id": 232,
"id": "mkv002",
}
}
i try to parse that output in my android project like this
JSONArray obj = new JSONArray(outputlike o);
for (int i = 0; i < obj.length(); i++) {
JSONObject json_data = obj.getJSONObject(i);
Log.i("test",json_data.getString("channel_id"));
}
the logcat said org.JSON.Mismatch
any clue for which is json/my code that not right ?
thanks , and sory for my bad question hope you understand
UPDATED :
now i change it to json object like :
JSONObject arr = new JSONObject(bufstring);
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length(); i++) {
Log.i("test",arr.getString("channel_id"));
}
but the logcat now said , no value for channel_id, but it sure there is channel_id in that output, any clue ?
The data you receive is of the type JSONObject and not JSONArray. Therefore, you need to parse your json data like this:-
String jsonStr = "..."; //Your JSONString
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
JSONObject mkObj = obj.getJSONObject("mko680");
String channelId = mkObj.getString("channel_id");
Your return data is Jsonobject not an JsonArray.
So, you can create JsonObject,
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(outputlike o);
thank all based on your answer i have figured it out, at first i got difficult to get dynamic key for getting the right object i use below code to solved it, dont think its the good one but i use this in temporary
JSONObject arr = new JSONObject(bufstring);
Iterator keys = arr.keys();
while(keys.hasNext()) {
String ambilKey = (String)keys.next();
JSONObject AmbilObject = arr.getJSONObject(ambilKey);
Log.i("test",AmbilObject.toString());
}
thanks for all suggestion, you're rock :D

Android - json parsing

I have a JSON as shown below:
{
"places": [{
"name": "Ankola",
"slug": "ankola",
"category": "beach",
"distance": "521",
"travel_time": "8 hrs, 2 mins",
"days": "3",
"latitude": "14.669456",
"longitude": "74.300952",
"weather": "Summer 21\u00b0-36\u00b0C, Winter 12\u00b0-35\u00b0C",
"todo": "Baskal gudda, Nadibag, Shedikuli, Keni, Belekeri",
"about": "Ankola is a small town surrounded by numerous temples. It is in line with Arabian sea. Ankola is famous for its native breed of mango called ishaad and for cashews harvesting.",
"image": [
"Cm5NXlq.jpg",
"9OrlQ9C.jpg",
"DRWZakh.jpg",
"dFKVgXA.jpg",
"5WO2nDf.jpg"
]
}]
}
I know how to fetch key - value pairs, but i dont know how to parse array inside json to form a string array(image - in my case)
To summarize i want something like this:
I have 5 image names under "image" tag, i want them in a string array. How can i do this?
Use :
JSONArray images = yourJSONObject.getJSONArray("image");
for(int i = 0; i < images.length(); i++){
String image = images.getString(i);
}
This should do the trick as I remember.
Here you go:
JSONArray ja = whatEverYourJsonObject.getJSONArray("image");
for(int i=0; i<ja.length(); j++){
String name = ja.getString(i);
}
You first have to convert the JSON string to a Java object (JSONObject). Then, you obtain your JSONArray and iterate over it.
Example:
JSONObject jsonObj = null;
try {
jsonObj = new JSONObject (jsonString);
JSONArray images = itemObj.getJSONArray ("images");
int length = images.length ();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
Log.d ("Image Filename", images.getString (i));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
EDIT: Now I see that your JSON is invalid - you have an object for each image and that object contains only the value part of the data. An example of a valid images array would be as follows:
{
"image": [
"Cm5NXlq.jpg",
"9OrlQ9C.jpg",
"DRWZakh.jpg",
"dFKVgXA.jpg",
"5WO2nDf.jpg"
]
}
I would suggest:
Create your own class which describes your data structure defined
by those json object. As a last resort you can even generate Java
class based on JSON string - look at
jsongen
When you will have your own Java class (let's say MyClass) you can easily parse JSON to your generated Java class using GSON, like:
MyClass myClass = gson.fromJson(jsonString, MyClass.class);

Android create a JSON array of JSON Objects

hi does anyone know how to create a Array that contains objects that in each objects contain several objects? i just can't seem to get my head round it
the structure should look like this
Array{[object]{subobject,subobject}
[object]{subobject,subobject}
}
heres what i have so far
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(json2);
JSONObject objData = obj.getJSONObject("data");
fixturesArray = objData.getJSONArray("fixtures");
JSONArray FixArray = new JSONArray();
for(int t = 0; t < fixturesArray.length(); t++){
JSONObject fixObj = fixturesArray.getJSONObject(t);
String Matchdate = fixObj.getString("matchdate");
JSONObject DateObj = DateObj.put(Matchdate, DateObj);
heres my JSON essentially what i have if is a feed of fixtures i need to order them in to arrays of dates
{
"code":200,
"error":null,
"data":{
"fixtures":[
{
"kickoff":"15:00:00",
"matchdate":"2012-07-28",
"homescore":null,
"awayscore":null,
"attendance":null,
"homepens":null,
"awaypens":null,
"division_id":"5059",
"division":"Testing 1",
"comp":"LGE",
"location":null,
"fixture_note":null,
"hometeam_id":"64930",
"hometeam":"Team 1",
"awayteam_id":"64931",
"awayteam":"Team 2"
}, {
"kickoff":"15:00:00",
"matchdate":"2012-07-28",
"homescore":null,
"awayscore":null,
"attendance":null,
"homepens":null,
"awaypens":null,
"division_id":"5059",
"division":"Testing 1",
"comp":"LGE",
"location":null,
"fixture_note":null,
"hometeam_id":"64930",
"hometeam":"Team 1",
"awayteam_id":"64931",
"awayteam":"Team 2"
}
]
}
}
Do you mean that?:
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
obj.put("x", "1");
JSONObject parent_object = new JSONObject();
parent_object.put("child", obj);
JSONArray array = new JSONArray(parent_object.toString());
JSON String
{
"result": "success",
"countryCodeList":
[
{"countryCode":"00","countryName":"World Wide"},
{"countryCode":"kr","countryName":"Korea"}
]
}
Here below I am fetching country details
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(jsonstring);
JSONArray nameArray = json.names();
JSONArray valArray = json.toJSONArray(nameArray);
JSONArray valArray1 = valArray.getJSONArray(1);
valArray1.toString().replace("[", "");
valArray1.toString().replace("]", "");
int len = valArray1.length();
for (int i = 0; i < valArray1.length(); i++) {
Country country = new Country();
JSONObject arr = valArray1.getJSONObject(i);
country.setCountryCode(arr.getString("countryCode"));
country.setCountryName(arr.getString("countryName"));
arrCountries.add(country);
}
What I would suggest to do is to use JackSON JSON Parser library http://jackson.codehaus.org/ Then you can create a Class with the same fields as the JSON son the mapping from JSON To class will be direct.
So once you have all the items from JSON into a List of class you can order by dates or manipulate data as you want. Imagine that src is a String containing the JSON text. With JackSON lib you just need to do this.
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
List<Fixture> result = mapper.readValue(src, new TypeReference<List<Fixture>>() { });
Here are two pieces of JSON which fit your description which is "Array that contains objects that in each objects contain several objects". The first method uses Arrays inside Objects. The other one uses Objects in Objects.
Method 1
[ { "name" : "first object in array" , "inner array" : [ { <object> } , { <object> } ] }
, { "name" : "second object in array" , "inner array" : [ { <object> } , { <object> } ] } ]
To parse the above you need two nested for loops (or something recursive).
Method 2
[ { "name" : "first object in array" , "first inner object" : { <object> } , "second inner object" : { <object> } } , <etc.> ] } ]
The second method can be parsed with a single for loop because you know in advance the number of inner objects to expect.

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