I get the error com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Lcom/google/android/gms/internal/zzau; when i run my app
The gradle files are
app.gradle
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:21.0.3'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:21.0.3'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:21.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:21.0.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.0.+'
compile 'com.android.support:mediarouter-v7:21.0.3'
compile 'com.squareup:otto:1.3.5'
compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.3.4'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.2.0'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp-urlconnection:2.2.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.9.0'
compile 'com.github.ksoichiro:android-observablescrollview:1.4.0'
compile 'com.astuetz:pagerslidingtabstrip:1.0.1'
compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.1.0'
compile 'com.parse.bolts:bolts-android:1.+'
compile 'com.edmodo:rangebar:1.0.0'
compile 'com.melnykov:floatingactionbutton:1.3.0'
compile project(':library_viewpager')
compile project(':androidHorizontalListView')
compile project(':CastCompanionLibrary')
compile project(':mobihelp_sdk_android_v1.4')
compile fileTree(include: 'Parse-*.jar', dir: 'libs')
compile files('libs/Parse-1.9.2.jar')
compile files('libs/GoogleConversionTrackingSdk-2.2.2.jar')
}
CastCompanionLibrary
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22.+'
compile 'com.android.support:mediarouter-v7:22.+'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-cast:7.5.0'
}
How do i fix this? i guess the error occurs because i use google play services in both the module and the app. but the versions are different. is that causing an issue?
I had similar problem and your question helped me solve mine and probably will help you solve yours. Problem is that you have defined:
dependencies {
...
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-cast:7.5.0'
}
and
dependencies {
...
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.0.+'
...
}
Since google services 7.5.0, if you're using single modules from play services you can't use whole play services as dependency simultaneously. Solution is to select only those services that you need instead of whole package e.g.:
instead of
dependencies {
...
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.0.+'
...
}
use
dependencies {
...
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:7.0.+'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:7.0.+'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:7.0.+'
...
}
Also I'm not sure but probably it would be good idea to use the same version of google services in both gradle configs.
I had a similar problem after building using phonegap/cordova:
com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Lcom/google/android/gms/internal/zzsk;
I fixed it by editing build.gradle(module Android), as I had 2 libraries that should have the exact same version with different version numbers (8.4.0 and 9.2.1 in my case)
dependencies{
....
//make sure are both same version (8.4.0 or 9.2.1 in my case)
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:9.2.1'
// this is the one I changed: compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:8.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:9.2.1' // it was 8.4.0
....
}
Firebase Android SDKs now have independent version numbers, allowing
for more frequent, flexible updates.
Update all your Firebase dependencies to the latest version (as of 2 May 2018):
Firebase Core com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.2
Ads com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:15.0.0
Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:15.0.2
App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:15.0.0
Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:15.1.0
Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:16.0.0
Cloud Functions com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:15.0.0
Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.2
Cloud Storage com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:15.0.2
Crash Reporting com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:15.0.2
Crashlytics com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.1
Invites com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:15.0.2
Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:15.1.0
Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database:15.0.0
Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config:15.0.2
Release note: https://firebase.google.com/support/release-notes/android
I encountered the same issue after manually adding Firebase to my app.
For me the solution was changing:
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.0'
to:
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0'
in the root-level build.gradle file.
If this is happening with react-native-device-info, you can only change from:
compile(project(':react-native-device-info'))
to
compile(project(':react-native-device-info')) {
exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms'
}
As described here:
https://github.com/rebeccahughes/react-native-device-info/blob/81b0c20fab8a10ccf0341dbd6710d7a5915b06a6/README.md#troubleshooting
Had the same issue while integrating firebase. For my case, it was caused by version mismatch.
on the app gradle, i had:
ext {
PLAY_SERVICES_VERSION = '10.2.0'
}
dependencies {
compile "com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:$PLAY_SERVICES_VERSION"
compile "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:$PLAY_SERVICES_VERSION"
compile "com.google.android.gms:play-services-places:$PLAY_SERVICES_VERSION"
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:10.0.1'
}
the firebase dependancy was added through the integrated firebase plugin in Android studio. When i matched the versions, it worked.
I had this issue recently, the reason was the version difference:
'com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:9.0.6'
'com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:11.0.2'
so make sure you have the same version.
I had the same problem but mine was cause by firebase-ui newest version 2.0.0. So I downgraded to 1.2.0 and added the following line to Project level build.gradle file:
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
// Add the following code
maven {
url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public'
}
}
}
My project is a cordova ionic1 project, I spent a full night and morning to solve this issue, this is what I did beacuse i was having firebase dependencies and google services:
Go to this file :
platforms\android\cordova-plugin-firebase\cordova-plugin-firebase\app-build.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
// classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0'
// i changed the above line from 3.0.0 to 3.1.1
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.1.1'
}
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile 'me.leolin:ShortcutBadger:1.1.4#aar'
//compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:+'
// i changed the above line from + to 11.0.2
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:11.0.2'
}
Then Go to this file:
platforms\android\project.properties
Originally i was having this
target=android-26
android.library.reference.1=CordovaLib
cordova.gradle.include.1=cordova-plugin-firebase/app-build.gradle
cordova.system.library.1=com.google.gms:google-services:+
cordova.system.library.2=com.google.firebase:firebase-core:+
cordova.system.library.3=com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:+
cordova.system.library.4=com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:+
cordova.system.library.5=com.google.firebase:firebase-config:+
cordova.system.library.6=com.android.support:support-v4:24.1.1+
cordova.system.library.7=com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:11.+
cordova.system.library.8=com.google.android.gms:play-services-identity:11.+
Then i commented out the google services as we need specific dependencies and I also put the versions for firebase and gms to the same version number of 11.0.2
so after my file looks like this
target=android-26
android.library.reference.1=CordovaLib
cordova.gradle.include.1=cordova-plugin-firebase/app-build.gradle
# cordova.system.library.1=com.google.gms:google-services:+
cordova.system.library.2=com.google.firebase:firebase-core:11.0.2
cordova.system.library.3=com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:11.0.2
cordova.system.library.4=com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:11.0.2
cordova.system.library.5=com.google.firebase:firebase-config:11.0.2
cordova.system.library.6=com.android.support:support-v4:24.1.1+
cordova.system.library.7=com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:11.0.2
cordova.system.library.8=com.google.android.gms:play-services-identity:11.0.2
If anyone had the same issues as mine, I removed the firebase-core dependency and it worked like a charm.
dependencies{
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:15.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:15.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.0'
}
to
dependencies{
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:15.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:15.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.0'
}
I was having this issue and none of the solutions worked. What worked for me was adding this plugin
cordova plugin add cordova-android-play-services-gradle-release --save
and then in both /platforms/android/cordova-plugin-fcm/ and /platforms/android/cordova-plugin-open/ replace
apply plugin: com.google.gms.googleservices.GoogleServicesPlugin
with:
ext.postBuildExtras = {
apply plugin: com.google.gms.googleservices.GoogleServicesPlugin
}
If anyone else comes across this issue in Ionic removing and re-adding the platform worked for me:
> ionic cordova rm platform android
> ionic cordova add platform android
For anyone wondering how to fix this for Apache Cordova plugins, I fixed this problem by ensuring all plugin.xml files include the same major and minor version, but latest revision, like this:
<framework src="com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:15.0.+" />
<framework src="com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.+" />
When using 15.0.0 above, the com.android.dex.DexException error was raised for some reason. By using + for the revision number (which means, latest), everything worked perfectly with cordova 7.1.0 and cordova-android 6.3.0.
Remember to remove and re-add the android platform after editing plugin.xml from plugins, otherwise your changes won't be applied at all!
Also: Ensure only ONE gradle file is applying this, just in case:
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:+'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0'
}
I was also having this issue, I tried many ways to solve this issue. What worked for me was removing following line from my gradle.
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.3'
At first I have both firebase-core and firebase-ml-vision (what I need was only firebase-ml-vision) like following.
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:17.0.0'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.3'
After I remove the line I got following warning,
Warning: The app gradle file must have a dependency on
com.google.firebase:firebase-core for Firebase services to work as
intended.
But, according to official docs the core dependency can be absent (https://firebase.google.com/docs/ml-kit/android/detect-faces), so it can be ignored.
I'm using the following dependencies:
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.0'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:25.3.0'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.3.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.0'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:10.0.1'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:10.0.1'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:10.0.1'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:10.0.1'
compile 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-database:1.1.1'
compile 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-auth:1.1.1'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:10.0.1'
In the Gradle file an error is shown:
All com.android.support libraries must use the exact same version
specification (mixing versions can lead to runtime crashes). Found
versions 25.3.0, 25.1.0, 24.0.0......
I can't update
com.google.android.gms:play-services:10.0.1
because i get the following error:
Please fix the version conflict either by updating the version of the
google-services plugin (information about the latest version is
available at
https://bintray.com/android/android-tools/com.google.gms.google-services/)
or updating the version of com.google.android.gms to 10.0.1.
When i remove the Firebase dependencies the error is gone. What causes this error and how can i get rid of it?
The com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-auth:10.0.1 library has transitive dependencies on:
com.android.support:cardview-v7:25.1.0
com.android.support:customtabs:25.1.0
You can force use of a newer version by explicitly including it in your dependencies:
compile "com.android.support:cardview-v7:25.3.0"
compile "com.android.support:customtabs:25.3.0"
The other version listed in the warning message, 24.0.0, must be from the Play Services library. In Android Studio, you can open the Gradle window and double-click on :app > Tasks > android > androidDependencies to get a dependency report to find the conflicting libraries.
I would also strongly recommend replacing:
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:10.0.1'
with the specific APIs you need. They are listed here in Table 1. Including the single play-services library pulls in ALL the APIs, needlessly increasing the size of your APK and frequently requiring Multidex.
See this related question for further discussion of this issue.
did you add the classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:version· to the dependencies and the apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services' to the build.gradle ?
and change the compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:25.3.0' by com.android.support:support-v7:25.3.0'
I have update the google play service version to 7.+, this version is required for GoogleApiClient, After updating google play version when i run project it will take much time and stuck entire computer.
Please guide.
thanks
Make sure to use required Google API in project. What you need in your project.
dependencies {
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-plus:8.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:8.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:8.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:8.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:8.3.0'
}
Note: Do not use complete google dependencies
dependencies {
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:8.3.0'
}
I'm using asne google plus library for my project. It uses older version of google play service.
When I add Google maps with newer version, gradle build fails with this message:
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugResources'.
Error: more than one library with package name 'com.google.android.gms'
My dependencies in my app.gradle:
compile 'com.github.asne:asne-googleplus:0.3.3'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:8.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:8.3.0'
When I make asne like this:
compile ('com.github.asne:asne-googleplus:0.3.3') {
transitive = true
}
This lib becomes invisible and I can't call its methods.
How to resolve this conflict?
I suggests that you use the entire dependency
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:8.3.0'
and not split it into parts like play-services-location:8.3.0 and play-services-maps:8.3.0. This link provides a detailed explanation why.
You could try to just exclude the google dependencies of the library:
compile ('com.github.asne:asne-googleplus:0.3.3') {
exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms'
}
I've recently updated my android studio and when I try to sync my gradle file I get the below error:
Could not find any version that matches com.google.gms:play-services:6.1.+
I understand that Android Studio ships with it's own sdk so I've installed the ADT sdk and pointed my project to this but I still get the same error, here are my gradle dependencies:
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:20.+'
compile 'com.path:android-priority-jobqueue:1.1.2'
compile files('libs/Parse-1.4.2.jar')
compile project(':ws_wrapper')
compile project(':custom_slider_library')
compile 'com.crashlytics.android:crashlytics:1.+'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:6.1.+'
compile project(':shinobicharts-android-library')
compile files('libs/shinobicharts-android-trial-1.3.5.jar')
compile files('libs/androidplot-core-0.6.1-SNAPSHOT.jar')
compile files('libs/activation.jar')
compile files('libs/additionnal.jar')
compile files('libs/mail.jar')
compile files('libs/universal-image-loader-1.9.2.jar')
compile files('libs/twitter4j-core-4.0.1.jar')
}
I'm unsure as to what to do next, my sdk manager is up to date, does anyone have any ideas? I can't run this at the moment due to this issue.
If I try to add a dependency via the project structure the google play services isn't available on the maven drop down list.
Just to add this line #integer/google_play_services_version in the manifest is also causing an issue it says cannot resolve symbol
Your SDK isn't actually up-to-date. You need to install revision 12 of the Google Repository; that's the one that ships Google Play Services 6.1.11.