How to set default ringtone for a contact - Android programmatically? - android

Given a contact name, I need to change its ringtone to the default ringtone,
Presently what I am doing is
1) Iterate through all the contacts
2) If the desired contact is found, prepare a contentvalues with the new ringtone(xperia.mp3 which is present in the Internal Storage.) and update it.
But the code is showing no effect ?
I am new to android and I need help in doing this, also read other answers, but they were not of great help.
String whereName = ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] whereNameParams = new String[]{ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE };
// Get cursor to all the names
Cursor nameCur = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, whereName, whereNameParams, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.GIVEN_NAME);
while (nameCur.moveToNext()) {
String display = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME));
// if name equals name to check
if(display.equals(tocheck)){ // to check contains the name to check.
Uri contactData = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
String contactId = nameCur.getString(nameCur.getColumnIndexOrThrow("_id"));
String[] PROJECTION = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER,
};
Cursor localCursor = getActivity().managedQuery(contactData, PROJECTION, null, null, null);
localCursor.move(Integer.valueOf(contactId)/*CONTACT ID NUMBER*/);
String str1 = localCursor.getString(localCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("_id"));
String str2 = localCursor.getString(localCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("display_name"));
Uri localUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, str1);
ContentValues localContentValues = new ContentValues();
File newSoundFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + "xperia.mp3"); // save new ringtone.
localContentValues.put(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, contactId);
localContentValues.put(ContactsContract.Data.CUSTOM_RINGTONE,newSoundFile.getAbsolutePath());
getActivity().getContentResolver().update(localUri, localContentValues, null, null);
nameCur.close();
break;
}
}

Related

Set custom sms ringtone for single user

I want to set custom ring while receiving sms from user like "Demo" .Is it possible to set custom ring for single user ? I am trying this but can not achieve my requirement
final Uri lookupUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, "9801205808");
final String[] projection = new String[]{
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID, ContactsContract.Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY
};
final Cursor data = getContentResolver().query(lookupUri, projection, null, null, null);
data.moveToFirst();
try {
final long contactId = data.getLong(0);
final String lookupKey = data.getString(1);
final Uri contactUri = ContactsContract.Contacts.getLookupUri(contactId, lookupKey);
if (contactUri == null) {
return;
}
final String storage = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
final File file = new File(storage + "/AudioRecorder", "hello.mp4");
final String value = Uri.fromFile(file).toString();
final ContentValues values = new ContentValues(1);
values.put(ContactsContract.Contacts.CUSTOM_RINGTONE, value);
getContentResolver().update(contactUri, values, null, null);
} finally {
data.close();
}
This is what I used to set Ringtone for a contact:
Cursor c =...; // query contact cursor
int dataIndex = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(Contacts._ID);
String contactId = c.getString(dataIndex);
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(Contacts.CONTENT_URI, contactId);
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(Contacts.CUSTOM_RINGTONE, mRingtoneUri.toString());
getContentResolver().update(uri, values, null, null);

Not able to fetch the correct Birthday and Anniversary data from Contact

I am able to fetch other information (Display name,organisation,phone no and email_id) of a contact, but not able to fetch birthday and anniversary of that contact.
Here is the code i am using for birthday. It does fetch the data, but gives me wrong data, i.e repeats the same data for all the contacts.
private String getBDate(String id) {
String bday = null;
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Uri uri = ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.START_DATE };
String where = ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + "= ? AND "
+ ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.TYPE + "="
+ ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.TYPE_BIRTHDAY;
String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE };
String sortOrder = null;
Cursor cur = cr.query(uri, projection, where, selectionArgs, sortOrder);
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
bday = cur
.getString(cur
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.START_DATE));
Log.v("Birthday", bday);
}
cur.close();
return bday;
}
Same is the case with anniversary, here is the code for it. In some case anniversary is not added but it still shows the data from other contact.
private String getAnnv(String id) {
String annv = null;
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Uri uri = ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.CONTACT_ID,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.START_DATE };
String where = ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + "= ? AND "
+ ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.TYPE + "="
+ ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.TYPE_ANNIVERSARY;
String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE };
// String sortOrder = null;
Cursor cur = cr.query(uri, projection, where, selectionArgs, null);
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
annv = cur
.getString(cur
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.START_DATE));
Log.v("Anniversary", annv);
}
cur.close();
return annv;
}
you are not using String id perameter in where condition so please check again.
E,g private String getAnnv(String id) function has input for ID but that seems to be not used withing function so please put that ID in condition check and this should work.
e.g
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.CONTACT_ID + "= " + ID
AND ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + "= ? AND "

Android: adding a birthday event to an android contact programmatically

I am trying to birthday information to a contact. I use lookupkey to identify my contacts (as it is safer than just relying on contactId). In order to be able to insert the Event into the database i need a raw_contact_id ... so i'm trying to get this id:
String where = ContactsContract.Data.LOOKUP_KEY + " = ? AND "
+ ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] params = new String[] { lookupKey,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE };
Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(
ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, where, params, null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
birthdayRow = cursor.getInt(idIdx);
long rawContactId = cursor.getLong(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID));
}
The problem is that if there is not birthday event set for a contact then this cursor i receive is empty ... and i don't know how to insert this event without a raw_contact_id. In order to insert the event i do the folowing:
values.put(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, rawContactId);
values.put(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE, Event.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
values.put(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.START_DATE,
birthdayStartDate);
values.put(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.TYPE_BIRTHDAY);
values.put(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.START_DATE,
context.getString(R.string.birthday_label));
if (birthdayRow >= 0) {
int result = contentResolver.update(
ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values,
ContactsContract.Data._ID + " = " + birthdayRow, null);
Log.i("ContactList", "update result: " + result);
} else {
Uri result = contentResolver.insert(
ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, values);
Log.i("ContactList", "update result: " + result);
}
So please advice what shall i do, is there any way to add this event to the ContactData whitout a raw_contact id? Also i find strange the fact that for other ContactData like nickname i am doing the same thing and i dont get an empty cursor for the params
String[] params = new String[] { String.valueOf(lookupKey),
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Nickname.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE };
even if the contact has no nickname.
Use this to get the raw contact id before performing the insert.
long rawContactId = -1;
String[] projection = new String[]{ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.RAW_CONTACT_ID};
String selection = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.CONTACT_ID + "=?";
String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{
String.valueOf(bdayContact.getId()) };
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null);
try {
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
rawContactId = c.getLong(0);
}
} finally {
c.close();
}

how to retrieve recent call list and favourites list in android?

I need to call recent call list and favourite call list on the click of respective buttons and need the data in my own list layout.I am new to android and having lot of trouble with this.can anyone please help me..thanks in advance..
With some extra, useful code:
getFavoriteContacts:
Map getFavoriteContacts(){
Map contactMap = new HashMap();
Uri queryUri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.STARRED};
String selection =ContactsContract.Contacts.STARRED + "='1'";
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(queryUri, projection, selection,null,null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String contactID = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, String.valueOf(contactID));
intent.setData(uri);
String intentUriString = intent.toUri(0);
String title = (cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME)));
contactMap.put(title,intentUriString);
}
cursor.close();
return contactMap;
}
getRecentContacts:
Map getRecentContacts(){
Map contactMap = new HashMap();
Uri queryUri = android.provider.CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
CallLog.Calls._ID,
CallLog.Calls.NUMBER,
CallLog.Calls.CACHED_NAME,
CallLog.Calls.DATE};
String sortOrder = String.format("%s limit 500 ", CallLog.Calls.DATE + " DESC");
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(queryUri, projection, null,null,sortOrder);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = cursor.getString(cursor
.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER));
String title = (cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.CACHED_NAME)));
if(phoneNumber==null||title==null)continue;
String uri = "tel:" + phoneNumber ;
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL);
intent.setData(Uri.parse(uri));
String intentUriString = intent.toUri(0);
contactMap.put(title,intentUriString);
}
cursor.close();
return contactMap;
}
For getting recent calls list,you can use CallLog in android. Here is a good tutorial.This is also helpful.
You can use it for all outgoing calls like this :
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(android.provider.CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI,null, android.provider.CallLog.Calls.TYPE+"="+android.provider.CallLog.Calls.OUTGOING_TYPE, null,null);
For all types of calls,use it like:
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(android.provider.CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI,null, null, null,null);
You can use the following Java code to get the recent calls list:
Cursor phones = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null,null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER));
if (phoneNumber.length() > 6) {
String name = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.CACHED_NAME));
numbers.add(phoneNumber);
}
}

Android get a cursor only with contacts that have an email listed

Friends I want Contacts which have email and also sort in ascending order..
any one know how to get this list and sort..
Please help me and thanks in advance.
I am using this code.
MatrixCursor matCur = new MatrixCursor(new String[] { Contacts._ID,
Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME, "photo_id", "starred" });
Cursor cEmail = WP7Main.this.managedQuery(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
cEmail.moveToFirst();
if (cEmail.moveToFirst())
{
// String name =
// cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(People.NAME));
String contactId = cEmail.getString(cEmail.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
Cursor emails = WP7Main.this.getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID+ " = " + contactId, null, null);
String emailAddress = "";
while (emails.moveToNext())
{
// This would allow you get several email addresses
if (emails.getString(emails.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA)) != null)
{
String[] columnValues = {
cEmail.getString(cEmail
.getColumnIndex("_id")),
cEmail.getString(cEmail
.getColumnIndex("display_name")),
cEmail.getString(cEmail
.getColumnIndex("photo_id")),
cEmail.getString(cEmail
.getColumnIndex("starred")) };
matCur.addRow(columnValues);
}
}
emails.close();
}
Try this:
/**
* #return A managed cursor of email contacts for the given activity.
*/
public static Cursor buildFilteredEmailCursor(Activity activity) {
final String my_sort_order = ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC";
String my_selection = ContactsContract.Contacts.IN_VISIBLE_GROUP + " = '1'";
String[] eproj = new String[]{
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA};
Uri uri = android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI;
return activity.managedQuery(uri, eproj, my_selection, null, my_sort_order);
}
Use this query :
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(Data.CONTENT_URI,
new String[]{Data.CONTACT_ID, Data.DISPLAY_NAME, Email.ADDRESS},
Data.MIMETYPE + "=?", new String[] {Email.CONTENT_TYPE}, Data.DISPLAY_NAME /* use Email.ADDRESS if you want to sort it using that*/);

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