Develop Reference

retriveing data from exisint sqlite database

I wish to store it in arraylist and then display it out in listView. Is there any solution to it ? how do I set the adapter? how can I link this two up and display it into a listview using arrayList?
DBhelper.java
public ArrayList<String> getDataarray(){
SQLiteQueryBuilder querybuilder=new SQLiteQueryBuilder();
querybuilder.setTables(DATABASE_TABLES);
String [] columns= new String[]{ KEY_ROWID,KEY_USERNAME,KEY_AGE,KEY_ClINIC,KEY_PHONE,KEY_EMAIL,KEY_DATESIGNUP
,KEY_CONDITIONID,KEY_DOCTORID,KEY_LOGINID,KEY_ACTIVITYNAME,KEY_NOTIFICATIONNAME,KEY_GROUPNAME,KEY_APPROVED
};
Cursor c= ourdatabase.query(DATABASE_TABLES, columns, null,null, null, null, null);
String result="";
ArrayList<String> resultarray = new ArrayList<String>();
int iRow=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_ROWID);
int iUserName=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_USERNAME);
int iAge=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_AGE);
int iClinic=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_ClINIC);
int iPhone=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_PHONE);
int iEmail=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_EMAIL);
int iDateSignup=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_DATESIGNUP);
int iConditionID=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_CONDITIONID);
int iDoctorID=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_DOCTORID);
int iLoginID=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_LOGINID);
int iActivityName=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_ACTIVITYNAME);
int iNotificationName=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_NOTIFICATIONNAME);
int iGroupName=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_GROUPNAME);
int iApproved=c.getColumnIndex(KEY_APPROVED);
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT value FROM " + DATABASE_TABLES, null);
if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
resultarray.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("value")));
}while(cursor.moveToNext());
}
cursor.close();
db.close();
return resultarray;
}
ProfileFragment.java this is the page where i want to retrieve out at the listView how can i retrieve it from the database instead of array
public View getView( int position ,View convertView,ViewGroup parent){
LayoutInflater inflater= (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(android.content.Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View row =inflater.inflate(R.layout.profile_list,parent,false);
TextView myProfile=(TextView)row.findViewById(R.id.Profile);
TextView myCondition=(TextView)row.findViewById(R.id.condition);
myProfile.setText(ProfileArray[position]);
myCondition.setText(resultarray[position]);
return row;
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootview = inflater.inflate(R.layout.user,container,false);
Resources res=getResources();
Profile=res.getStringArray(R.array.Profile);
//how can i change the line below to let it get the data from the database array? or is there any other method?
condition=res.getStringArray(R.array.Profile_values);
list.setAdapter(adapter);
list=(ListView)rootview.findViewById(R.id.listView1);
return rootview;
}

Do you want to display all of data?
Think about using CursorLoader with SimpleCursorAdapter. It will load your data once activity is created in background. And in your activity class just implement interface LoaderManager.LoaderCallback, and in onCreate you simply initialize Loader with getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(LOADER_ID, null, this)
Here is the link with good example http://www.androiddesignpatterns.com/2012/07/understanding-loadermanager.html
EDIT:
This code use in onCreate
// init DB
db = new DB(this);
db.open();
// forming columns from DB to views
String[] from = new String[] { KEY_ROWID, KEY_USERNAME, KEY_AGE...}; //array of columns from DB
int[] to = new int[] { R.id.textviewId, R.id.textviewUserName, R.id.textviewAge }; //Array of of view components
// create adapter
scAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.item, null, from, to, 0);
ListView lvData = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lvData); // listview where you want to display data
lvData.setAdapter(scAdapter);
//init loader
getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this);
//implement these mothods with interface `LoaderManager.LoaderCallback<Cursor>`
#Override
public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle bndl) {
return new MyCursorLoader(this, db);
}
#Override
public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor cursor) {
scAdapter.swapCursor(cursor);
}
#Override
public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) {
}
This code must works for you.
EDIT2
static class MyCursorLoader extends CursorLoader {
DB db;
public MyCursorLoader(Context context, DB db) {
super(context);
this.db = db;
}
#Override
public Cursor loadInBackground() {
return db.getAllData();
}
}
One detail added. This is a class where you download your data from db and return filled cursor.

CursorAdapter: Should I pass the column name in the constructor?

I've created a subclass of CursorAdapter which is used to display 4 separate lists of data in my application.
Each list uses a different column from the database. My question is, how should I tell the adapter which column to use?
In the 2 brief examples below, which would be considered the better practice:
Option 1
Pass the column name to the constructor of my adapter.
This means the fragment will need to know the name of the column.
-
// In my fragment:
DBHelper helper = new DBHelper(getActivity());
Cursor cursor = helper.getTitleCursor();
adapter = new CustomCursorAdapter(getActivity(), cursor, DBHelper.COL_TITLE);
// The constructor of my CursorAdapter:
public CustomCursorAdapter(Context context, Cursor cursor, String colName) {
super(context, cursor, 0);
inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
this.displayColumn = colName;
}
// In my cursor adapter:
public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
TextView title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.row_title);
String titleText = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(displayColumn));
title.setText(titleText);
}
Option 2
When creating the cursor, use AS to give the column a specific name.
This means the fragment doesn't need to know the name of the column, though I'm not sure it's a better solution.
_
// In my DB Helper
public Cursor getTitleCursor() {
String query = "SELECT title AS displayCol FROM myTable"
return db.rawQuery(query, null);
}
// In my DB Helper
public Cursor getGenreCursor() {
String query = "SELECT genre AS displayCol FROM myTable"
return db.rawQuery(query, null);
}
// In my fragment:
DBHelper helper = new DBHelper(getActivity());
Cursor cursor = helper.getTitleCursor();
adapter = new CustomCursorAdapter(getActivity(), cursor);
// The constructor of my CursorAdapter:
public CustomCursorAdapter(Context context, Cursor cursor) {
super(context, cursor, 0);
inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
}
// In my cursor adapter
public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
TextView title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.row_title);
String titleText = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("displayCol"));
title.setText(titleText);
}

Request multiple cells from SQLite database in android

I am trying to call data from two different cells in my database then combine them and print them out in an activity.
I am using the following code:
public Cursor getGermanDescription(String id) {
String[] args = { id };
return (getReadableDatabase()
.rawQuery(
"SELECT _id,Column1,Column2 FROM Databasing_Details WHERE _id=?",
args));
With the above I am only getting the content of Column1 but not Column2. I am passing the String id to another activity.
My cursor adapter is:
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
try {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Get our passed variable from our intent's EXTRAS
passedVar=getIntent().getStringExtra(ListViewTwo.ID_EXTRA);
//this is our ListView element, obtained by id from our XML layout
ListView myListView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.list_view);
String string = passedVar;
int passedInt = Integer.parseInt(string);
if (passedInt==1) { passedVar1 = true;
}
creating our database Helper:
dbDescriptionHelper=new DatabaseHelper(this);
//a set of results from a database query
ourCursor=dbDescriptionHelper.getGermanDescription(passedVar);
//tell android to start managing the cursor,
startManagingCursor(ourCursor);
//create our adapter
adapter=new SlangAdapter(ourCursor);
//set the adapter!!!
myListView.setAdapter(adapter);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("ERROR", "ERROR IN CODE: " + e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
}
return;
}
The slangAdapterClass:
class SlangAdapter extends CursorAdapter {
SlangAdapter(Cursor c) {
super(ListViewFinal.this, c);
}
#Override
public void bindView(View row, Context ctxt,
Cursor c) {
DescriptionHolder holder=(DescriptionHolder)row.getTag();
holder.populateFrom(c, dbDescriptionHelper);
}
#Override
public View newView(Context ctxt, Cursor c,
ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater inflater=getLayoutInflater();
View row=inflater.inflate(R.layout.main_row, parent, false);
DescriptionHolder holder=new DescriptionHolder(row);
row.setTag(holder);
return(row);
}
}
The DescriptionHolder class:
static class DescriptionHolder {
private TextView name=null;
DescriptionHolder(View row) {
name=(TextView)row.findViewById(R.id.row);
}
void populateFrom(Cursor c, DatabaseHelper r) {
name.setText(r.getName(c));
}
}
Could someone point out where I am going wrong please.

OK, I have found the answer.
My syntax was incorrect, what I needed to write for my cursor was:
public Cursor getGermanDescription(String id) {
String[] args = { id };
return (getReadableDatabase()
.rawQuery(
"SELECT _id, ObjectDescriptionGerman ||'\n\n'|| ObjectDescription FROM Databasing_Details WHERE _id=?",
args));
}
The || needs to be used instead of "," or "AND". I have also inserted line breaks between my two returned value so I do not need to do this in my database.

onListItemClick, what statement do I need to get the value?

i can add to a db and list as a listview.
When I click a list item using onListItemClick, what statement do I
need to get the value?
Thanks in advance.
public class Main extends ListActivity {
private static String[] FROM = { _ID, DESCRIPTION, UN };
private static String ORDER_BY = DESCRIPTION + " ASC";
private static int[] TO = {R.id.itemrowid, R.id.itemdescription, R.id.itemun };
private EventsData events;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
events = new EventsData(this);
try {
Cursor cursor = getEvents();
showEvents(cursor);
} finally {
events.close();
}
**public void onListItemClick(ListView parent, View v, int position, long id) {
// What statement to put here to get the value of _ID,DESCRIPTION, UN
// selected**?
}
private Cursor getEvents() {
// Perform a managed query. The Activity will handle closing
// and re-querying the cursor when needed.
SQLiteDatabase db = events.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query(TABLE_NAME, FROM, null, null, null,
null, ORDER_BY);
startManagingCursor(cursor);
return cursor;
}
private void showEvents(Cursor cursor) {
// Set up data binding
SimpleCursorAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this,
R.layout.item, cursor, FROM, TO);
setListAdapter(adapter);
}

First, you need to obtain item at clicked position:
Cursor cursor = getListAdapter().getItem(position);
Then you can get data from this cursor (I don't know what types do you use, so just for example it will be int and String):
int id = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(_ID));
String description = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(DESCRIPTION));
See documentation for Cursor's available methods.

Adding to sergey answer you can also directly see what View was clicked and use findViewById() to find the components, therefore, the values you want.
This is just an alternative being the method Sergey much less 'patchy'

Strange behaviour with custom cursor adapter android

i have been having this issue for some time now, and have not gotten an answer for it yet. i have this custom Cursor adapter which i use to populate a list view from an sqlite database. Now my issue is that i want to populate the listview based on certain conditions.An example is if the condition is important, the listview should display only data that fits into that criteria and so on. I already have working methods that query the database accordingly.
now my problem is that, i can't seem to populate the listviews based on those methods and conditions without:
1) creating a copy of the exact same custom cursor adapter and just changing the names variables.
2) creating a copy of the exact xml layout and changing the id's.
As i say, its working this way, but i feel am having unnecessary classes and xml layout since its exactly the same thing. I know am doing something wrong, i just don't know what. Please any help and explanation would be appreciated. here is the necessary part of the code Code for the CustomCursorAdapter:
public class ViewItems extends ListActivity implements OnItemClickListener{
DBAdapter adapter;
Cursor cursor;
ListView list;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.view_list);
adapter = new DBAdapter(this);
adapter.open();
fillData();
list = (ListView)findViewById(android.R.id.list); // default android listView id
list.setOnItemClickListener(this);
}
// Different method calls
protected void fillImportantData() {
Cursor cursor = adapter.retrieveImportant();
startManagingCursor(cursor);
String[] from = new String[]{DBAdapter.NAME, DBAdapter.DATE, DBAdapter.TIME, DBAdapter.PRIORITY};
int[] to = new int[]{R.id.viewNameId, R.id.viewDateId, R.id.viewTimeId};
customCursorAdapter items = new customCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.view_items, cursor, from, to);
setListAdapter(items);
}
public class customCursorAdapter extends SimpleCursorAdapter {
private int layout;
Context context;
public customCursorAdapter(Context context, int layout, Cursor cursor, String[]from, int[] to) {
super(context, layout, cursor, from, to);
this.layout = layout;
this.context = context;
}
#Override
public void bindView(View view, Context context, Cursor cursor) {
ViewHolder holder;
if(view != null){
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.viewName = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.viewNameId);
holder.viewStartDate = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.viewDateId);
holder.viewStartTime = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.viewTimeId);
view.setTag(holder);
}else{
holder = (ViewHolder)view.getTag();
}
int namecol = cursor.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.NAME);
String name = cursor.getString(namecol);
if(holder.viewName != null){
holder.viewName.setText(name);
holder.viewName.setTextColor(Color.RED);
}
String startDate = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.DATE));
holder.viewStartDate.setText(startDate);
String startTime = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(DBAdapter.TIME));
holder.viewStartTime.setText(startTime);
}
#Override
public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
final View view = inflater.inflate(layout, parent, false);
return view;
}
#Override
public long getItemId(int id){
return id;
}
#Override
public Object getItem(int position){
return position;
}
}
static class ViewHolder{
TextView viewName;
TextView viewStartDate;
TextView viewStartTime;
}
}
// methods in database
public Cursor retrieveAll(){
String[] resultColumns = new String[] {KEY_ID, NAME DATE, TIME, PRIORITY};
Cursor cursor = db.query(DATABASE_TABLE, resultColumns, null, , null, null, null);
return cursor;
}
public Cursor retrieveImportant(){
String[] resultColumns = new String[] {KEY_ID, NAME DATE, TIME, PRIORITY};
String[] condition = {"important"};
Cursor cursor = db.query(DATABASE_TABLE, resultColumns, PRIORITY + "=" + "?", condition, null, null, null);
return cursor;
}

If you change the data you wish to display, you will need to run a fresh query on the database and get a Cursor back that reflects that changed data. Depending on the nature of the changes, this may require a fresh CursorAdapter or merely a call to changeCursor(). If the new query returns the same columns and you want them displayed the same way, changeCursor() is probably sufficient. Otherwise, you will need to create a new CursorAdapter and call setAdapter() on your ListView to switch over to it.
You only need a different row layout if you are truly changing the row layout. You do not need to change IDs just for grins. Since you are not doing this in the code you have shown above, I am unclear what specifically you are worried about.