Wrap text in button gracefully at whitespace - android

I have an android application in which a user can create what is basically a macro and label that macro with some text. I then create a button for them with their descriptive text. The button is a custom view extending Button. In the constructor I set the layout as follows:
this.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
These buttons are then placed within a GridView. Functionally, it's working as intended but I'm running into a layout issue.
If the text is too long, it will break and wrap to the next line, thus increasing the height of the button while maintaining a constant width. The problem is in how the text wraps, it will break in the middle of a word, instead of gracefully wrapping at whitespace. For instance the test "Perform an Action" will render as
Perform an Ac
tion
Ideally, I'd like to wrap gracefully at whitespace instead of breaking words across lines. I suppose I could do this by checking the length of the text and the font against the width of the button and then doing some fancy insertion of newlines myself, but that gives me traumatic flashbacks to making win32 UIs. Is there a better way?

you can add this attribute to your Button's XML that will magically put the whole text in one line:
android:singleLine="true"
or you can verify the text before you insert it to the button and check the number of words.. if it is too long like more than 25 characters then break it on the second or third whitespace then set it to the button.
hope I got your question right.

AFAIK there's no simple way to do precisely what you want. You can get a decent look using android:singleLine="true" and android:ellipsize="marquee". Also, since you have already implemented your own Button class, take a peek at this question

I had a button which said "Off" and had a drawable to the left, but it was wrapping to two lines. i.e.
Image O
ff
The solution was that I removed the drawablePadding style. i.e.
<item name="android:drawablePadding">5dp</item>

Related

Set Text Customization in TextView

I have a text that is sometimes too high and at times one word.
How to put the text in this TextView so that the first two lines are located around the specified spacing?
Should this be done by 2 TextView?
If yes, how can I figure out how much text is placed on the top two lines?
You can use a Spannable to add customizations to a string inside a TextView.
The styling android blog has an excellent post about it: https://blog.stylingandroid.com/introduction-to-spans/
But looking to your print, it seems that the first row will always have a style and the rest another. With this, using two TextViews and customizing the view directly is a better option for code and performance.

Android create Spannable which does not wrap

I have a following issue with laying out text on Android. I'm basically trying to have two lines of text with minimal spacing and each should be styled differently. I've had quite good working solution with two singlelined TextViews one placed below the other, but I've been still getting a little bit cropped text on certain devices..
So I decided to switch to just one TextView an use Spannables instead which should be generally a better solution in all circumstances.
That means I needed to remove the single line property from my TextView -> in order to be able to wrap the line before starting the second Spannable..But there is an issue when is the text displayed at the first line actually longer than it..TextView wraps Automaticaly which is an unwanted behavior. Below you can see several screenshots, which should you better tell what I'm trying to achieve and where I'm now.
The first image shows new layout with spannables and you can see there the wrapped line as well.
The second image is the initial version of the layout woth two textviews layed out verically in a LinearLayout.
There is also a problem it's actually an appwidget, that means I do not have an access to that textview instance directly. I have been thinking about ditching textviews at all and instead use just ImageView and render all manually on canvas..That seems like an overkill to me, so I'm looking for a better solution. Unfortunately I'm kind of out of ideas and knowledge:)
Thank you
If you want to prevent a multi-word string from wrapping, you can replace the spaces with non-breaking spaces ('\u00A0'). TextView treats these as word characters, but renders them as spaces.

Android TextView carry text by letters

Is there any way to carry text in TextView by letters in Android?
If no settings have been set ā€“ TextView carries text by words and situation is possible when with too long word you have big whitespace in TextView.
Example ā€“ what Iā€™m talking about:
If you can get it at the TextView in XML, I would try giving it the attribute:
android:singleLine
If you have to do it in Java, there are a couple of options to keep it on the same line:
textView.setSingleLine();
textView.setTransformationMethod(new SingleLineTransformationMethod());
If you do want multiple lines, but you want it to break in a way that doesn't split it on the word, you might have to do it manually by analyzing the width of the TextView and how many characters can fit on a line, then inserting newlines appropriately. The two above methods will keep the contents of the TextView on one line, and it'll scroll horizontally. You can look into how this person is doing it.
Another option is to look into the android:ellipsize attribute, but I don't think it'll do what you're looking for.
Not sure if I understood correctly what you want, but I would guess.... if you would like to display the TextView in a single line, without "breaking" the sentence, you should add android:singleLine="true" to the TextView.
Otherwise, you may replace the "_" characters with space, in this case I believe it will carry the text, from the last space.

How to resize font in EditText

I am finding the text in an EditText view overflows off the end. I really would like the font size to readjust (the way it does on iOS) so all the text is visible inside the view.
THe text is not flowing onto a second line it is restricted to one line but is going off the end out of view.
Thanks
I don't believe that Android supports auto-resizing text to fit within the bounds of a TextView (or an EditText). It's sad, but true...
That being said, you can definitely implement this functionality yourself. Check out this post for more information on how it can be done.
try this below in your xml:
android:singleLine="true"
android:textSize="18sp"

iphone-style text edit on android

I'm trying to make iPhone-style EditText element on android.
The one that will have an additional clear button appear on the right after text input.
Adding a new button is not a problem, but I'm a bit stuck with another thing.
A button occupies some space on the right part of EditText, and now characters display beneath the button. How to change maximum shown length of input for EditText?
I want EditText width to be N pixels, and editable area to be N-M pixels.
EditText.setWidth changes width for whole edit box.
EditText.setEllipsize should be the proper solution, but docs are empty, and as I see it truncates text based on some String value.
Applying a LengthFilter cut's the input length to number of characters.
Thanks in advance.
I suspect that android:drawableRight will save you a lot of pain.
Seems I've found a solution.
EditText.setPadding(l,t,r,b) seems to work fine, applying only for editable area
Try this : http://mytechead.wordpress.com/2012/02/07/create-ios-like-cleartextbutton-in-android/
This is a very old question, but thought I'd add my two cents for kicks. I'd probably use a 9 patch for this and set the content area to stop the text before it hits the button area.
This would require creating a custom view so that you can add a button in the desired position using relative layout so that it can be clicked to clear the edittext.
Alternatively you can use the compound drawables, but you would need to implement something like this
Handling click events on a drawable within an EditText so that you can handle the click events. Keep in mind that I doubt the button states (eg the down state) will work using this method.

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