Button with Nine-patch or Style? - android

I'm making an app with custom buttons, but I want to know is it better to use the nine-patch tool or define styles and colors in xml. My buttons change in height and width but they do not have images, just words, something like this:

Please check this link also. What should i use for better performance, nine-patch or drawable xml resource?. Both approaches have is own merits. Select one option as per your situation

no you don't need to use nine-patch just give the width,height,and text sizes in values folder.

Seems like a fairly simple shape, you might as well use a shape to create the background.
first create a button_shape.xml file in drawable resource directory:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="#505050"/>
<corners
android:radius="7dp" />
<padding
android:left="1dp"
android:right="1dp"
android:top="1dp"
android:bottom="1dp"/>
<solid android:color="#505050"/>
</shape>
Now, assign it to the backround of you Button.
android:background="#drawable/button_shape"
You will need to change some of the color values to fit your needs

Related

How to glow effect behind the edit text like in the image?

I am trying to get a glow effect like the background for edittext
I tried doing it but the background is not as much effective as the image
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#68F30606"/>
<corners android:radius="10dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item
android:left="1.7dp"
android:right="1.7dp"
android:top="1.7dp"
android:bottom="1.7dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#android:color/white"/>
<corners android:radius="10dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
Can someone help me to solve this mystery?
Then you will need to use the old-technique(kind of) of 9-Patch Drawing. I used to do it too. Examples are scarce because they are big, but there is documentation.
Documentation: https://developer.android.com/studio/write/draw9patch.
Also, if this helps you can check this too: Outer glow in edittext
To use the 9-Patch images in Xml to this (remember this is after you have created the 9-Patch Images):
Reference the drawable with the name but don't include .9.png (auto-complete in eclipse will take care of this)
Make sure you only have 1 image under the main /drawable folder (not a version for each dpi folder)
The image must be specified using :background, not :src (this got me stuck for a while)
android:background="#drawable/splash_logo"
Make sure the image and layout that contains it are using:
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
Credit To: Creating & Using 9-patch images in Android
Also, check this website out, it contains a lot of useful examples that the documentation doesn't provide:
https://tekeye.uk/android/examples/ui/android-9-patch-image-files

How to make each tab corner of Tablayout round shape in android?

I am using Tab Layout in my app.
Now what I want is to make each tab corner round shape.
So please help me to get rid of it.
Here I attached some screenshots.
I have as below Image :
I want as below Image:
Any kind of help will be appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
I think you should use segment library to replace Tab Layout because it faster and customize simply
[android-segmented-control][1]
You have to create drawable for that and set it to your views refer to drawable below, copy into drawable file:
you can change radius value to change sharpness of corner
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<solid android:color="#color/primary" />
<padding
android:left="1dp"
android:right="1dp"
android:top="1dp" />
<corners android:radius="3dp" />
use android:background="#drawablw/round_corner" attribute of your view to set that drawable

Inheritance in Android Shapes

So, I need to create three different buttons which look almost the same: all of them have rounded corners but different background colors. What I did is to have three different shapes created and give them a particular color. Although this approach gets the job done, I think there's gotta be a better and less cumbersome way to do this.
I've found a workaround to this by changing the background dynamically, but I was wondering whether there's an easier way to have this done without having to write any Java code.
This is the code for all three of the drawables:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners
android:radius="4dp"/>
<padding
android:bottom="15dp"
android:top="15dp"
android:left="15dp"
android:right="15dp" />
<solid
android:color="#color/green" />
</shape>
Is there any way to use "some kind of inheritance" to extend the code above to have three different "children" of this shape by only adding / overriding some of the parent's properties?
Thanks in advance!

How to create a rectangle shape with 2 sides in android

I want to show edit text box with two sides. so, for that i need to create a rectangle shape with two sides. PLease help some one.
create a drawable under drawable folder and add the belwow contents (border.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#color/black" />
<stroke android:width="1dip" android:color="#color/white"/>
</shape>
Now set the Background of the EditText to this draw able like :
android:background="#drawable/border"
I think the best way to do this is to create a 9-patch in PhotoShop with required border sides... there are also several other ways... depends on your design.

How to draw a layout of this type in android?

I want to provide a background drawable, similar to the one shown in the figure, to a layout. How can i do it using a drawable xml? Please suggest a suitable approach to go about this.
It is not possible to do this with single xml drawable but probably you can club two to create this effect. I would do it this way
Create a drawable of square type with black borders
Create a clip drawable and clip the bottom of sqaure drawable.
Reference here
http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/resources/drawable-resource.html#Clip
You can use the android:gravity="top" and then programmatically set the level to reveal 90% (or more) of the image
ImageView imageview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
ClipDrawable drawable = (ClipDrawable) imageview.getDrawable();
drawable.setLevel(drawable.getLevel() + 9500);
I know this is 4+ years after the fact but for anyone else wanting to achieve the same result, there's a very simple way to achieve this by creating a layer-list xml drawable.
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape>
<padding
android:top="5dp"
android:left="5dp"
android:right="5dp" />
<solid
android:color="#android:color/black" />
</shape>
</item>
<item>
<shape>
<solid
android:color="#android:color/white" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
Save this to your project's drawable folder and reference it like any other drawable (android:src / android:background, or programatically)

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