Need to get permissions to save image into my sdcard - android

I have created an android application which downloads images from URLs given and download and save it into my sdcard. The image is to be saved into /mnt/sdcard/TempImages folder. and the image is then loaded into imageview for viewing it in my android activity. Till, today morning the application was working very fine, but from today morning onward, when I try to run the application, the image cannot be viewed in my activity. I have been loading the images from my own web server and I have given full permission for read or write access to the files in the server. So there is no problem from the server side. The problem is from the client side. This is the error log while trying to run the application. How should I add permission for my application in the /mnt/sdcard/TempImages folder for read and write access.
W/System.err(458): java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mnt/sdcard/TempImages/-1267781495 (Permission denied)

Make sure your app has the proper permissions to be allowed to write to external storage:
It should look something like this in your manifest file:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

add WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission in manifest

Make sure you add the correct permission on your app manifest
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

Related

Failed to Save Files on Storage [FileSystemException] Flutter

I uploaded an android photo compress application in play store and I checked every thing is ok, but some users have issue that the application can not save compressed photos, I checked that and I found this error
[ERROR:flutter/runtime/dart_vm_initializer.cc(41)] Unhandled Exception: FileSystemException: Cannot create file, path = '/storage/emulated/0/My Folder/photo.jpg' (OS Error: Operation not permitted, errno = 1)
This is permissions AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_MEDIA_LOCATION"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>
This line inside application tag
android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"
I looked for some solutions and founded this permission line
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MANAGE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"
tools:ignore="ScopedStorage" />
But when ask for this permission android shows to user warning the application will access to all files without asking permission, I feel this is worrying for users and some may be afraid of this permission, however I uploaded the application but it was rejected because using MANAGE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission.
you are right regarding MANAGE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission. Your app will be removed from play store if you don't have valid reasons. You may have to create a video and explain why you need these permission, and how scoped storage can't help you.
Now, you should know one thing that you are trying to create a folder directly inside internal storage. This will work in lower android versions but will fail in Android 10 or above even when you have WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE granted.
Try creating your files inside public directories like Download or Documents. If the files downloaded doesn't need to be accessed by users then you can always save in your package folder context.getExternalFilesDir(null)
Hope this helped you! If you have any further doubts feel free to comment down below.

SQLiteCantOpenDatabaseException Cannot open database : is not readable

I am using Room DB to save data locally in android.
Now, I want to preserve the data even user uninstall the application or do clear storage.
So, I created Room DB in following location.
Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOCUMENTS).getPath()
Everything works fine.
But if I clear the storage or uninstall the application and I open the application again, I am getting following error.
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCantOpenDatabaseException: Cannot open database '/storage/emulated/0/Download/database/hhcf': File /storage/emulated/0/Download/database/hhcf is not readable
This issue coming in Android 11. For Android 9 no excetion is there.
I have granted following permissions as well.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
And,
android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"
in application tag.
Any help would be appreciated.
You need to request user permission to get this permission, adding it only in manifest won't work, at least it didn't for me. I did something like this:
#RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.R)
public void checkFileAccessPermission() {
if (Environment.isExternalStorageManager()) {
return;
}
Intent getPermission = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_ALL_FILES_ACCESS_PERMISSION);
startActivityForResult(getPermission, 123);
}
It's a solution from this thread: How to obtain MANAGE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission
But remember that if you want your app to be on the google play store you need to justify to google why you need this permission like this article says: https://support.google.com/googleplay/android-developer/answer/10467955?hl=en
If you use another path for files e.g method getFilesDir() you won't have this problem either, but it's only good if developing a new app, or something like that.

PermissionStatus.restricted - image gallery FLUTTER

I'm debugging my Android device and trying to pick an image with image_picker through ImageSource.gallery.
The device is asking permission for ALL storage (I'm using permission_handler).
The problem is when I try to check permission status for manageExternalStorage which comes up always as Restricted.
Is there a way to check permission for Storage?
I was able to make it work by changing the permission from manageExternalStorage which is restricted to storage.

Accessing external storage in Android API 29

I'm trying to achieve some clean up tools. More and more manufacturers have forbidden rooting devices due to some "security reason", it's forbidden NOT to request for unlock.
After API 28, This code will make error:
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{
Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
}, 1); // Request permission or not, Will got same result
File rootFolder = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(); // That is working fine
rootFolder.listFiles(); // That will return null
Sure, I can use this:
android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"
But I belive that will be killed in future.
So, Any elegant way to manage SDCard?
On Android 10 Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() and Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory() will return storage paths but paths are not readable or writable.
For Android 10 you can continue to use paths provided by Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() and Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory() if you add android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true" to application tag in manifest file. At runtime your app can call Environment.isExternalStorageLegacy() to check if the request has been done.
Another (not known) possibility (only for Android 10) is to add <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REQUEST_INSTALL_PACKAGES" /> to manifest file.
The user has to go to the advanced settings of the app and enable from Advanced settings Install unknown apps | Allow from this source.
The nice thing with this is that the user can switch the access rights. You can make it easier for the user if you implement an intent for
Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS where he can change the settings.
A funny thing is that Environment.isExternalStorageLegacy() returns true then too.
Compiling for Android 11 both options do not work on an Android 11 device. (But they continue to work for Android 10 devices). The paths of Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() and Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory() are usable again in read mode and very often in write mode too. And this is great as one can simply list the contents of directories like Download or Pictures or DCIM/Camera again using the File class.
But adding <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MANAGE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> to manifest file and implementing an intent for
Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_APP_ALL_FILES_ACCESS_PERMISSION will give your app read/write access for all files even on removable micro sd card.
(Finally you can remove the google ban not being able to read/write your own micro sd card on your own Android device using your own app).
Environment.isExternalStorageManager() can be used to check if the permission is on/off.
As long as you do not try to upload your app to the play store you are fine.
use android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true" in your Manifest below <application

What permission to be added in app.json for CAMERA_ROLL in app.json for Android?

In my Application I'm using expo-image-picker to pick image to update the user's profile picture.
I had done the implementation. while implementing I used CAMERA_ROLL as type to check the permissions for Gallery.
By Default Expo is includes all permissions link. I don't need that. I need to use only CAMER_ROLL as permission. I went through the app.json configuration docs but there, I can't find CAMER_ROLL or GALLERY related permissions.
What permission to be added in app.json for CAMERA_ROLL ?
You need to add these permissions to your AndroidManifest.xml file.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MANAGE_DOCUMENTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
I also had similar scenario. CAMERA_ROLL permission is all about reading and writing to the storage memory. So, it requires below Android permission needs to be added in app.json
READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

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