I have a view pager that has 3 fragments inside.
However, the first fragment has a listview.
I want to open a new fragment when I click on a ListView item.
I was able to make it work succefully with this code:
Fragment FullBrand = new FullBrand();
FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.framebrands, FullBrand);
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
FullBrand.setArguments(bundle);
ft.addToBackStack(null);
ft.commit();
However, when the new fragment launches, the viewpager is still there!
What to do? how can I get rid off them??
Thanks!
Seems like you're trying to replace one fragment inside the view pager.
If you want to replace the view pager fragment (with it's 3 child) and to show other fragment you need to call the transaction in the FragmentActivity and replace it in the current container.
Add callback to the activity and replace the whole container in the activity when listview item clicked.
Example to add listener
in view pager fragment, declare your interface:
public interface OnViewPagerClickListener {
public void onBlaBla(Object arg);
}
in your Fragment Activity:
public class MyFragmentActivity implement ViewPagerFragment.OnViewPagerClickListener
in your view pager fragment override onAttach & declare interface member
private OnViewPagerClickListener mCallback;
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
mCallback =(OnViewPagerClickListener) activity **try catch this code**
}
And wherever you want call the mCallback.onBlaBla(...)
and do the rest in the activity....
This is very summarize lesson for interfaces :)
More info about interface and callback here
Good luck.
You shouldn't try to remove the ViewPager instead better you can show the new Fragment (i.e FullBrand) in a DialogFragment . so If you click back it will bring you to old ViewPager only, it won't exit the app
To show a Dialog Fragment with FullScreen try the following code:
public class NewFragment extends DialogFragment {
private Dialog dialog;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.new_fragment_xml_here, container,
false);
return view;
}
#Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
dialog = new Dialog(getActivity(),
android.R.style.Theme_Black_NoTitleBar);
dialog.getWindow().requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
return dialog;
}
}
Then call this NewFragment from your ListView item click to show this as NewScreen which will look like a new screen:
NewFragment fragment = new NewFragment();
fragment.show(fragmentManager, "NewFragment");
I hope it would help you.
Related
I've incorporated a horizontal slide navigation component (which required making the class extend Fragment). The slide part works fine. Here i have respective onClick() buttons which open a new activity. If I add a button into one of those activities I'm not finding a way to have the displayed activity subsequently refresh. I would think inflating an activity from a button within a fragment would be possible but anything I try stops the emulator.
There's not much to my code so far, so I'm not going to clutter my question with the associated layout part. Any help is certainly appreciated.
Fragment #1’s Java code
public class TasksFragment extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_tasks, container, false);
Button ID = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.button_create_appraisal_rpt);
ID.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
AppraisalReportActivity appraisalRptAct = new AppraisalReportActivity();
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.child_fragment, appraisalRptAct);
fragmentTransaction.setTransition(fragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN);
fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack(null);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
});
return rootView;
}
}
Fragment #1 (portion), which has the button that should initiate aa refresh of this Fragment #1 with Fragment #2
Fragment #2 that's to supersede/refresh the previous fragment when Fragment #1's button is clicked
I don't really understand what you mean. Do you want to click Button in Fragment to jump to another Activity?
If it is,I think maybe you can try use getActivity() to make Activity are working.
for example:
getActivity().startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(),Activity.class))
I hope my answer will help you
I'm new Android programming. Earlier I was working with activities, where i could implement onClick on an ImageButton and go to a different activity.
Now I need to do the same but using Fragments. I have a prototype with a menu that always appear on screen and can show different activities to the user. The different lactivities would be inside this container.
Now I want to place an ImageButton inside a fragment and make that the screen shows the next fragment. But I'm confused how to do it.
I have the following components:
Activity_main(java)+activity_main.xml (with menu)
Fragment1(java)+fragment1.xml(working normal)
Inside this layout I have an ImageButton and want to show Fragment2
Fragment2(java)+fragment2.xml
How should look Fragment1 to can call Fragment2?
I will be glad if the answer could be the clearest possible because I'm new on it, and maybe I could forgot an obvious step. Thanks
Simply make a method in your activity which will always change/replace fragment when you invoke it. something like
public void updateFragment(Fragment fragment){
//add fragment replacing code here
}
in your fragment, invoke it some thing like this
((YourActivity)getActivity()).updateFragment(new YourFragment());
since, it is just an idea which works fine but still you can improve the logic.
Actually, going from one fragment to another is almost similar to going from one activity to another. There are just a few extra lines of code.
First, add a new Java class named SingleFragmentActivity which would contain the following code-
public abstract class SingleFragmentActivity extends AppCompatActivity
{
protected abstract Fragment createFragment();
#LayoutRes
protected int getLayoutResId()
{
return R.layout.activity_fragment;
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(getLayoutResId());
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
Fragment fragment = fm.findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_container);
if (fragment == null)
{
fragment = createFragment();
fm.beginTransaction().add(R.id.fragment_container, fragment).commit();
}
}
}
Make your activities in the following format-
public class SomeActivity extends SingleFragmentActivity
{
#Override
protected Fragment createFragment()
{
return SomeFragment.newInstance();
}
}
And your fragments like this-
public class SomeFragment extends Fragment
{
public static SomeFragment newInstance()
{
return new SomeFragment();
}
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_some, container, false);
return v;
}
}
After this everything has the same code as you have for activities except for one small detail which is your onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle) class. This is how you would write it-
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_some, container, false);
mTextView = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.some_text);
mButton = (Button)v.findViewById(R.id.some_button);
mTextView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
check();
}
});
return v;
}
And that is it!
Hi i hope you are already aware about the fragments and their uses but still here is a brief. They are child to an activity and an activity can have more than one fragment so you can update your layout without changing activity just by changing fragments.
You can found more on fragment here : https://developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/index.html
Back to the original problem, supposed you are in MainActivity.java and you want to load fragment in it, so you do this to load fragment first time.
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.frame, new Fragment1);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
You will need this method to change fragment from another fragment, so add this in your MainActivity
public void changeFragment(Fragment fragment){
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.frame, new Fragment1);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
}
Now from a button click in this fragment
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
((MainActivity)getActivity()).changeFragment(new Fragment2);
}
});
Hope it will help!
I want to know how to show and hide a fragment on a button click in Android. When button is in clicked state then fragment should appear, and when the button is clicked again then the fragment should disappear.
I tried this and it worked for me. First I added the fragment when button is clicked for first time and then on subsequent clicks I attached and detached it. So it created the fragment and then without destroying it only showed and hid it.
this is the code.... Initially count is 0 when the MainActivity is first created
public void Settings(View view){
if(count==0){
count++;
// add a fragment for the first time
MyFragment frag=new MyFragment();
FragmentTransaction ft=manager.beginTransaction();
ft.add(R.id.group,frag,"A");
ft.commit();
}else{
//check if fragment is visible, if no, then attach a fragment
//else if its already visible,detach it
Fragment frag=manager.findFragmentByTag("A");
if(frag.isVisible() && frag!=null){
FragmentTransaction ft=manager.beginTransaction();
ft.detach(frag);
ft.commit();
}else{
FragmentTransaction ft=manager.beginTransaction();
ft.attach(frag);
ft.commit();
}
}
You should use Dialog fragment for this purpose. Dialog Fragment has all life cycle as fragment has and has behavior like dialog.
For example to show, simply call dialogFragment.show() method, and to hide, call dialogFragment.dismiss() method.
Here is an example how to make a dialog fragment.
public class DialogFragmentExample extends DialogFragment{
#Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
// To make dialog fragment full screen.
Dialog dialog = getDialog();
if (dialog != null) {
dialog.getWindow().setLayout(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));
}
//
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
getDialog().requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.your_xml_layout, container, false);
}
// initialize your views here
}
And to show this dialog fragment;
DialogFragmentExample fragment = new DialogFragmentExample();
fragment.show();
similarly to dismiss,
fragment.dismiss();
Hope this will help you!
Fragment Transaction's internal show/hide flag will help.
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
fm.beginTransaction()
.setCustomAnimations(android.R.animator.fade_in, android.R.animator.fade_out)
.show(somefrag) //or hide(somefrag)
.commit();
I have a few Actiobar with 5 tabs each with a fragment. In 3 of this fragments I want to show a Dialog so I've created a new class:
public static class MyDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
#TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
static MyDialogFragment newInstance() {
return new MyDialogFragment();
}
#TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
int style = DialogFragment.STYLE_NORMAL;
int theme = android.R.style.Theme_Holo_Dialog;
setStyle(style, theme);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_dialog, container, false);
View tv = v.findViewById(R.id.textV);
((TextView)tv).setText("Dialog using style Normal - Theme AlertDialog - NoActionBar");
return v;
}
}
In every onCreate method of this 3 fragments I'm trying to show the Dialog by using this method:
private void showPopup()
{
FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
Fragment prev = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag("dialog");
if (prev != null) {
ft.remove(prev);
}
ft.addToBackStack(null);
DialogFragment newFragment = MyDialogFragment.newInstance();
newFragment.show(ft, "dialog");
}
Now the problem is that this dialog is displayed on tabs that should not.
For example I want tabs 1 3 and 5 to display the Dialog - and sometimes it displays it - but sometimes when I tap the tab 2 this dialog appears and if I tap 3 the Dialog is not showed.
What could be the problem and how should I fix it? Thanks
Have you try to move your showPopup() call in onCreateView() or in onActivityCreated() methods, instead of in onCreate() one ?
EDIT: According to comments below, the problem is linked to the use of a ViewPager, which prepare some next Fragments to be viewed, and then call onCreate() methods.
So I've found a solution - in every fragment I override a method called setMenuVisibility - and test if the the fragment is visible. If it is - I call my method.
I'm using tabHost in my application but in one of the views (corresponding to one of the tabs) I have a button that have to take me to another activity and then another layout. The question is: how do I get this new layout can continue to have access to the tabs? or better say, How do I load this new layout inside the FrameLayout ?.
Here I have uploaded what I'm trying to do: http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/541/exampleu.png/
Thanks in advance.!
Pd: I'm new in Android, maybe is there a better way to achieve my purpouse without using TabActivity. I'm open to any suggestion.
EDITED: so I decided to use Fragments as I was suggested. And now I have the following:
AplicationActivity extends FragmentActivity
ClientActivity extends Fragment
SettingsActivity extends Fragment
DataClientActivity extends Fragment
and the following layouts:
activity_aplicacion
activity_client
activity_settings
activity_data_client
The activity_aplicacion.xml has TabHost, FrameLayout and TabWidget and from these I can go to ClientActivity and SettingsActivity using tabs.
In ClientActivity I have a button called "new" and when I press this button I want to go to
DataClientActivity. So, in ClientActivity I have te following:
public void onClickNew(View view){
DataClientActivity fragmentDataClient = new DataClientActivity ();
final FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.replace(android.R.id.tabcontent,fragmentDataClient , "fragmentDataClient ");
ft.addToBackStack(null);
ft.commit();
}
But when I run my app, I got the folling error:
05-04 21:55:04.780: E/AndroidRuntime(7515): java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not find a method onClickNew(View) in the activity class com.n.r.AplicationActivity for onClick handler on view class android.widget.Button with id 'buttonNew'
So I'm a little confuse rigth now. Why should I have the onClickNew method in AplicationActivity and not in ClientActivity where I have the button?
EDITED 2: I found the solution for this:
public class ClientActivity extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_clientes, container, false);
**// Register for the Button.OnClick event
Button b = (Button)view.findViewById(R.id.buttonNew);
b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Toast.makeText(Tab1Fragment.this.getActivity(), "OnClickMe button clicked", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.e("onClickNuevo2 ", "inicio");
DataClientActivity fragmentDataClient= new DataClientActivity();
final FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.replace(android.R.id.tabcontent,fragmentDataClient, "fragmentDataClient");
ft.addToBackStack(null);
ft.commit();
}
});**
return view;
}
}
I just needed to register the onClick listener to my button inside my ClientActivity. Now every works perfectly!. Thanks so much Divya Motiwala :) and thanks to this link: http://thepseudocoder.wordpress.com/2011/10/04/android-tabs-the-fragment-way/#comment-410
You can use Fragments instead of activites inside Tab. And on click of button, you can replace existing fragment with a new one like this :
final FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.realtabcontent,newFrag, "New Fragment");
ft.addToBackStack(null);
ft.commit();
In ft.replace 1st parameter is the frameLayout to which fragment is to be attached, second is the fragment class object to be instatiated and third is the tag name.