How to get file path from uri? - android

I am trying to retrieve file path from URI. But my cursor is returning null.
Two problems:
Uri may be audio/ video. So how can I retrieve file path.
Why cursor is returning null?
Here is my code
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
//here cursor is null. So i am getting Null pointer exception
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
Permissions I have used:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

public void songList(){
ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
Uri uri = android.provider.MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
Cursor cur = contentResolver.query(uri, null, null, null, null);
if(cur.moveToFirst()){
do {
int pathIndex = cur.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA);
int nameIndex = cur.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME);
String spath = cur.getString(pathIndex);
String name = cur.getString(nameIndex);
paths.add(spath.substring(4));
songs.add(name);
} while (cur.moveToNext());
}

You can use get File path from diffrent SDk versions
Use RealPathUtils for it
public class RealPathUtils {
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API19(Context context, Uri uri){
String filePath = "";
String wholeID = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
// Split at colon, use second item in the array
String id = wholeID.split(":")[1];
String[] column = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
// where id is equal to
String sel = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
column, sel, new String[]{ id }, null);
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(column[0]);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
}
cursor.close();
return filePath;
}
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
String result = null;
CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(
context,
contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
Cursor cursor = cursorLoader.loadInBackground();
if(cursor != null){
int column_index =
cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
result = cursor.getString(column_index);
}
return result;
}
public static String getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(Context context, Uri contentUri){
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
int column_index
= cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
}
Now get the file Path from URI
String path = null;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 11)
path = RealPathUtils.getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(MainActivity.this, uri);
// SDK >= 11 && SDK < 19
else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 19)
path = RealPathUtils.getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(MainActivity.this, uri);
// SDK > 19 (Android 4.4)
else
path = RealPathUtils.getRealPathFromURI_API19(MainActivity.this, uri);
Log.d(TAG, "File Path: " + path);
// Get the file instance
File file = new File(path);

Related

Content provider not working in one plus devices

I have two applications, one contains content provider and other app receives data using content resolver. If i add any data form provider that should be displayed from receiver in second app, this is the expected functionality.But after adding data once I remove first app from stack then second app displays null cursor,If I keep first app in stack, then second app displays correct value .(This issue only comes in one plus devices)
code snippet where cursor value coming null is,
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(CONTENT_URI, null, null, null,
null);
may be it will help you
private String uriToFilename(Uri uri) {
String path = null;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 11) {
path = getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(this, uri);
} else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 19) {
path = getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(this, uri);
} else {
path = getRealPathFromURI_API19(this, uri);
}
return path;
}
BelowAPI11
public static String getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
int column_index
= cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
API11to18
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
String result = null;
CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(
context,
contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
Cursor cursor = cursorLoader.loadInBackground();
if (cursor != null) {
int column_index =
cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
result = cursor.getString(column_index);
}
return result;
}
API19
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API19(Context context, Uri uri) {
Log.e("uri", uri.getPath());
String filePath = "";
if (DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
String wholeID = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
Log.e("wholeID", wholeID);
// Split at colon, use second item in the array
String[] splits = wholeID.split(":");
if (splits.length == 2) {
String id = splits[1];
String[] column = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
// where id is equal to
String sel = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
column, sel, new String[]{id}, null);
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(column[0]);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
}
cursor.close();
}
} else {
filePath = uri.getPath();
}
return filePath;
}
Enable Don’t optimize inside Settings to resolve one plus issue.
Settings –> Battery –> Battery Optimization –> Your App –> Don’t optimize
enter image description here

In 4.4 Camera activity returns null

When i run this application on android 4.2, bitmap returns image, but in 4.4 it returns null........ In Gallery things works perfectly.
if (items[which].equals("Camera")) {
Intent intent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
In onActivityResult
else if (requestCode == 1) {
final Bitmap thumbnail = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
if (imageNumber == 1)
slip_image1.setImageBitmap(thumbnail);
else if (imageNumber == 2)
slip_image2.setImageBitmap(thumbnail);
else if (imageNumber == 3)
slip_image3.setImageBitmap(thumbnail);
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API19(Context context, Uri uri){
String filePath = "";
try { // FIXME NPE error when select image from QuickPic, Dropbox etc
String wholeID = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
// Split at colon, use second item in the array
String id = wholeID.split(":")[1];
String[] column = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
// where id is equal to
String sel = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
column, sel, new String[]{id}, null);
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(column[0]);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
}
cursor.close();
return filePath;
} catch (Exception e) { // this is the fix lol
String result;
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null);
if (cursor == null) { // Source is Dropbox or other similar local file path
result = uri.getPath();
} else {
cursor.moveToFirst();
int idx = cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA);
result = cursor.getString(idx);
cursor.close();
}
return result;
}
}
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
String result = null;
CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(
context,
contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
Cursor cursor = cursorLoader.loadInBackground();
if(cursor != null){
int column_index =
cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
result = cursor.getString(column_index);
}
return result;
}
public static String getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(Context context, Uri contentUri){
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
int column_index
= cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}

Unable to get path for video in Android

I have a URI like so: content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/video%3A818. I'm trying to get the path so that I can upload to my server with the below method:
private String getRealPathFromURIVideo(Uri contentUri) {
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
CursorLoader loader = new CursorLoader(this, contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
Cursor cursor = loader.loadInBackground();
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
String result = cursor.getString(column_index);
cursor.close();
return result;
}
I also tried the below:
private String getFilePathFromContentUri(Uri selectedVideoUri) {
String filePath;
String[] filePathColumn = {MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA};
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedVideoUri, filePathColumn, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
cursor.close();
return filePath;
}
I keep getting null from that method! I need the File object after getting the path. Why is that method giving me the null value? Is there something I'm missing here?
I was able to do it like so:
private String getRealPathFromURIForVideo(Uri selectedVideoUri) {
String wholeID = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(selectedVideoUri);
String id = wholeID.split(":")[1];
String[] column = { MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA };
String sel = MediaStore.Video.Media._ID + "=?";
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, column, sel, new String[]{ id }, null);
String filePath = "";
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(column[0]);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
}
cursor.close();
return filePath;
}

Select image from gallery for some device it null

i am getting image from gallery from below code
Uri filePath = data.getData();
String[] filePathColumn = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA,
MediaStore.Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, MediaStore.Images.Media.MIME_TYPE};
Cursor cursor =
mCon.getContentResolver().query(filePath, filePathColumn, null, null, null);
but when i select image from file explore in some devices cursor is always null but if i select same image from gallery app it works... why it so ?
try this code
private String uriToFilename(Uri uri) {
String path = null;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 11) {
path = RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(this, uri);
} else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 19) {
path = RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(this, uri);
} else {
path = RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_API19(this, uri);
}
return path;
}
create RealOathUtil.java
public class RealPathUtil {
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API19(Context context, Uri uri) {
Log.e("uri", uri.getPath());
String filePath = "";
if (DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
String wholeID = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
Log.e("wholeID", wholeID);
// Split at colon, use second item in the array
String[] splits = wholeID.split(":");
if (splits.length == 2) {
String id = splits[1];
String[] column = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
// where id is equal to
String sel = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
column, sel, new String[]{id}, null);
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(column[0]);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
}
cursor.close();
}
} else {
filePath = uri.getPath();
}
return filePath;
}
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
String result = null;
CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(
context,
contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
Cursor cursor = cursorLoader.loadInBackground();
if (cursor != null) {
int column_index =
cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
result = cursor.getString(column_index);
}
return result;
}
public static String getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
int column_index
= cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
}
Now in onactivtyResult() use this
Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
String selectedImagePath = uriToFilename(selectedImageUri);
You should try this.
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
Try this code.
To open gallery:
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Complete action using"), 1);
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == 1 && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
mImagePath = getPath(selectedImageUri);
mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(mImagePath);
mProfilePic.setImageBitmap(mBitmap);
}
}
To get actual path of image:
public String getPath(Uri uri) {
String[] projection = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, null);
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
Hope this may help you.

Invalid URI at getting path in different android api

Error:
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: ua.romanpotapskiy.antihawk.prokaton, PID: 22721
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid URI: file:///storage/emulated/0/Pictures/P/B/JPEG_20160115_170005_776674531.jpg
at android.provider.DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(DocumentsContract.java:752)
at ua.romanpotapskiy.antihawk.prokaton.RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_API19(RealPathUtil.java:19)
at ua.romanpotapskiy.antihawk.prokaton.DeliverActivity.createImageFile(DeliverActivity.java:428)
at ua.romanpotapskiy.antihawk.prokaton.DeliverActivity.dispatchTakePictureIntent(DeliverActivity.java:298)
at ua.romanpotapskiy.antihawk.prokaton.DeliverActivity.onClick(DeliverActivity.java:248)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4780)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:19866)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5258)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
My code:
private File createImageFile() throws IOException {
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
imageFileName = "JPEG_" + timeStamp + "_";
File storageDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES + "/Prokaton/Big");
File image = File.createTempFile(imageFileName, ".jpg", storageDir);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 11)
mCurrentPhotoPath = RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(this, Uri.fromFile(image));
// SDK >= 11 && SDK < 19
else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 19)
mCurrentPhotoPath = RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(this, Uri.fromFile(image));
// SDK > 19 (Android 4.4)
else
mCurrentPhotoPath = RealPathUtil.getRealPathFromURI_API19(this, Uri.fromFile(image));
...
}
RealPathUtilClass :
public class RealPathUtil {
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API19(Context context, Uri uri){
String filePath = "";
String wholeID = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
// Split at colon, use second item in the array
String id = wholeID.split(":")[1];
String[] column = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
// where id is equal to
String sel = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
column, sel, new String[]{ id }, null);
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(column[0]);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
filePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
}
cursor.close();
return filePath;
}
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getRealPathFromURI_API11to18(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
String result = null;
CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(
context,
contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
Cursor cursor = cursorLoader.loadInBackground();
if(cursor != null){
int column_index =
cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
result = cursor.getString(column_index);
}
return result;
}
public static String getRealPathFromURI_BelowAPI11(Context context, Uri contentUri){
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
int column_index
= cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
}
Im trying to use this exaple http://hmkcode.com/android-display-selected-image-and-its-real-path/
but i dont need this:
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
// 2. pick image only
intent.setType("image/*");
// 3. start activity
startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
try using this code inside your method, (use same code for all API versions)
Hope it will help you out
try {
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, proj, null, null, null);
if (cursor == null) {
result = uri.getPath();
} else {
cursor.moveToFirst();
int idx = cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA);
result = cursor.getString(idx);
cursor.close();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
}
return result;

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