Before I post, I tried to read many topics about restore app state and tried it but it does not solve my problem.
My Class is:
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity
implements NavigationDrawerFragment.NavigationDrawerCallbacks {
private static boolean lv11 = true;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)
getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
mTitle = getTitle();
// Set up the drawer.
mNavigationDrawerFragment.setUp(
R.id.navigation_drawer,
(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout));
}
#Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
// update the main content by replacing fragments
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
if(position == 0)
{
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1))
.commit();
}
else if(position == 1)
{
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, PlaceProfile.newInstance(position + 1))
.commit();
}
else if(position == 2)
{
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, PlaceLogBook.newInstance(position + 1))
.commit();
}
else if(position == 3)
{
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, PlaceBeverages.newInstance(position + 1))
.commit();
}
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
boolean finInfo = data.getBooleanExtra("Done", false);
System.out.println("OnActivityResult = " + finInfo);
if (finInfo == true) {
readIt.setBackgroundColor(R.drawable.abc_ab_bottom_solid_light_holo);
if (readIt.getText() == info1.getText()) {
lv11 = false;
}
}
}
}
public void onSectionAttached(int number) {
switch (number) {
case 1:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section1);
break;
case 2:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section2);
break;
case 3:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section3);
break;
case 4:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section4);
break;
}
}
public void restoreActionBar() {
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_STANDARD);
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
actionBar.setTitle(mTitle);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (!mNavigationDrawerFragment.isDrawerOpen()) {
// Only show items in the action bar relevant to this screen
// if the drawer is not showing. Otherwise, let the drawer
// decide what to show in the action bar.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
restoreActionBar();
return true;
}
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
InitializeItem();
if(savedInstanceState != null) {
Log.v("","on Creat View");
lv11 = savedInstanceState.getBoolean("Level1");
if (lv11 == false) {
info1.setBackgroundColor(R.drawable.abc_ab_bottom_solid_light_holo);
}
}
//where i create my view ...
return rootView;
}
#Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.v("TAG", "In frag's on save instance state ");
savedInstanceState.putBoolean("Level1",false);
super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
((MainActivity) activity).onSectionAttached(
getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER));
}
}
All are working fine but my problem is using onSaveInstantState() method.I used Log.v to check and it called when I press recent button on hardware then I kill it.After that when I run the app again my SaveInstantstate is null.In my case I want to change button color by check boolean that put parameter in save state and restore it back on onCreateView.
I want to know:
what is wrong in my implementation and why I can't call restore my state
How to implement it in the right way
*all code above are in the same class file
Thank you,and sorry for my grammar.
After you killed your application, all you Bundles are destroyed. The onSavedInstanceState() is used to protect state of app from being killed by the OS.
In your case you need to save the state permanently.
The "SharedPreferences" is ideal for that.
Related
I have a tab fragments app. The problem is when I go into an activity inside my app and want going back to my tabs layout it returns without the tabs row layout. I can see only the specific fragment page without the row above (the tab's row) that makes me able to navigate between the tabs.
Do you know what can I do to solve it? How can I see the tab's row too?
Thanks for any help,
This is the first tab that I want to see back from the activity:
public class Tab1MyProfile extends Fragment {
#Nullable
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, #Nullable ViewGroup container, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.tab1_my_profile, container, false);
return rootView;
}
}
This is the activity that contains code to go back to the fragment tab:
public class GameLive extends AppCompatActivity implements RecognitionListener {
private Intent intent;
private Button mStopButton;
public void stopGame (View view) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setMessage("Are you sure you want to finish the game?")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
Tab1MyProfile fragment = new Tab1MyProfile();
fragmentTransaction.replace(android.R.id.content, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
})
.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
}
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.game_live);
mStopButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnEndGame);
mStopButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
stopGame(view);
}
});
}
}
And this is the activity that contains all the tab's fragment:
public class StartActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
private ViewPager mViewPager;
#TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_start);
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.container);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_start, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
Tab1MyProfile tab1=new Tab1MyProfile();
return tab1;
case 1:
Tab2StartGame tab2=new Tab2StartGame();
return tab2;
case 2:
Tab3StatsArea tab3=new Tab3StatsArea();
return tab3;
case 3:
Tab4Settings tab4=new Tab4Settings();
return tab4;
}
return null;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 4 total pages.
return 4;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return "My profile";
case 1:
return "Start Game";
case 2:
return "Stats Area";
case 3:
return "Settings";
}
return null;
}
}
}
Thank again!
What if you replace everything inside the onClick method of the DialogInterface.OnClickListener with GameLive.this.finish();. This will close the GameLive activity on click and return you to the previous activity, which should be the one that contains the missing navigation bar.
I have this called on my Fragment
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "otem: " + item.getItemId(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case android.R.id.home:
getFragmentManager().popBackStack();
((ActionBarActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(false);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
What the code above tries to do is to actually go to the previous intent when the back button (home button) at the actionbar is being clicked, instead of displaying the navigation drawer. But it seems everything inside the onOptionsItemSelected in the fragment isn't being executed. (Because if it is, it would display a toast.. I also put a linebreak there) Why?
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity
implements NavigationDrawerFragment.NavigationDrawerCallbacks {
private NavigationDrawerFragment mNavigationDrawerFragment;
#Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
super.onNewIntent(intent);
setIntent(intent);
if (intent.getStringExtra("intentCaller").equals("expensesRecurring")){
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("tab", "1");
Fragment fragment = new MenuExpenses();
fragment.setArguments(bundle);
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, fragment, "fragmentExpenses")
.commit();
}
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
if (toolbar != null) {
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
}
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)
getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
mTitle = getTitle();
// Set up the drawer.
mNavigationDrawerFragment.setUp(
R.id.navigation_drawer,
(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout));
}
#Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
// update the main content by replacing fragments
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1))
.commit();
}
public void onSectionAttached(int number) {
switch (number) {
case 0:
mTitle = getString(R.string.menu_home);
break;
case 1:
mTitle = getString(R.string.menu_analyze);
break;
case 2:
mTitle = getString(R.string.menu_expenses);
break;
case 3:
mTitle = getString(R.string.menu_income);
break;
}
}
public void restoreActionBar() {
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
actionBar.setTitle(mTitle);
actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
actionBar.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (!mNavigationDrawerFragment.isDrawerOpen()) {
// Only show items in the action bar relevant to this screen
// if the drawer is not showing. Otherwise, let the drawer
// decide what to show in the action bar.
//getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
restoreActionBar();
return true;
}
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
/*
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}*/
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
return rootView;
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
//((MainActivity) activity).onSectionAttached(getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER));
}
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
int fragments = getFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount();
if (fragments == 1) {
// make layout invisible since last fragment will be removed
}
super.onBackPressed();
}
NavigationDrawerFragment.java
public class NavigationDrawerFragment extends Fragment {
private NavigationDrawerCallbacks mCallbacks;
private ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle;
private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
private ListView mDrawerListView;
private View mFragmentContainerView;
private int mCurrentSelectedPosition = 1;
private boolean mFromSavedInstanceState;
private boolean mUserLearnedDrawer;
public NavigationDrawerFragment() {
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Retain this fragment across configuration changes - added to make sure data in fragment retains after orientation changes
setRetainInstance(true);
// Read in the flag indicating whether or not the user has demonstrated awareness of the
// drawer. See PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER for details.
SharedPreferences sp = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getActivity());
mUserLearnedDrawer = sp.getBoolean(PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER, false);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
mCurrentSelectedPosition = savedInstanceState.getInt(STATE_SELECTED_POSITION);
mFromSavedInstanceState = true;
}
// Select either the default item (0) or the last selected item.
selectItem(mCurrentSelectedPosition);
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated (Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
// Indicate that this fragment would like to influence the set of actions in the action bar.
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
mDrawerListView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(
((ActionBarActivity) getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().getThemedContext(),
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_activated_1,
android.R.id.text1,
new String[]{
getString(R.string.menu_home),
getString(R.string.menu_analyze),
getString(R.string.menu_expenses),
getString(R.string.menu_income),
getString(R.string.menu_moneyJar),
getString(R.string.menu_goal),
getString(R.string.menu_report),
getString(R.string.menu_settings),
}));
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mDrawerListView = (ListView) inflater.inflate(
R.layout.fragment_navigation_drawer, container, false);
mDrawerListView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
selectItem(position);
}
});
mDrawerListView.setItemChecked(mCurrentSelectedPosition, true);
ViewGroup mTop = (ViewGroup)inflater.inflate(R.layout.drawer_header, mDrawerListView, false);
mDrawerListView.addHeaderView(mTop, null, false);
return mDrawerListView;
}
public boolean isDrawerOpen() {
return mDrawerLayout != null && mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(mFragmentContainerView);
}
public void setUp(int fragmentId, DrawerLayout drawerLayout) {
mFragmentContainerView = getActivity().findViewById(fragmentId);
mDrawerLayout = drawerLayout;
// set a custom shadow that overlays the main content when the drawer opens
mDrawerLayout.setDrawerShadow(R.drawable.drawer_shadow, GravityCompat.START);
// set up the drawer's list view with items and click listener
ActionBar actionBar = ((ActionBarActivity) getActivity()).getSupportActionBar();
//actionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
//actionBar.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
// ActionBarDrawerToggle ties together the the proper interactions
// between the navigation drawer and the action bar app icon.
mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
getActivity(), /* host Activity */
mDrawerLayout, /* DrawerLayout object */
R.string.navigation_drawer_open, /* "open drawer" description for accessibility */
R.string.navigation_drawer_close /* "close drawer" description for accessibility */
) {
#Override
public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) {
super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView);
if (!isAdded()) {
return;
}
//getActivity().supportInvalidateOptionsMenu(); // calls onPrepareOptionsMenu()
}
#Override
public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
if (!isAdded()) {
return;
}
if (!mUserLearnedDrawer) {
// The user manually opened the drawer; store this flag to prevent auto-showing
// the navigation drawer automatically in the future.
mUserLearnedDrawer = true;
SharedPreferences sp = PreferenceManager
.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getActivity());
sp.edit().putBoolean(PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER, true).apply();
}
getActivity().supportInvalidateOptionsMenu(); // calls onPrepareOptionsMenu()
}
};
// If the user hasn't 'learned' about the drawer, open it to introduce them to the drawer,
// per the navigation drawer design guidelines.
if (!mUserLearnedDrawer && !mFromSavedInstanceState) {
mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(mFragmentContainerView);
}
// Defer code dependent on restoration of previous instance state.
mDrawerLayout.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
mDrawerToggle.syncState();
}
});
mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle);
}
private void selectItem(int position) {
mCurrentSelectedPosition = position;
if (mDrawerListView != null) {
mDrawerListView.setItemChecked(position, true);
}
if (mDrawerLayout != null) {
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mFragmentContainerView);
}
if (mCallbacks != null) {
mCallbacks.onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(position);
}
Fragment fragment = null;
FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
switch (position) {
case 1:
fragment = new MenuHome();
transaction.replace(R.id.container, fragment, "fragmentHome");
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
break;
case 2:
fragment = new MenuAnalyze();
transaction.replace(R.id.container, fragment, "fragmentAnalyze");
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
break;
case 3:
fragment = new MenuExpensesDaily();
transaction.replace(R.id.container, fragment, "fragmentExpenses");
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
try {
mCallbacks = (NavigationDrawerCallbacks) activity;
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new ClassCastException("Activity must implement NavigationDrawerCallbacks.");
}
}
#Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
mCallbacks = null;
}
#Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putInt(STATE_SELECTED_POSITION, mCurrentSelectedPosition);
}
#Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
// Forward the new configuration the drawer toggle component.
mDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
#Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
if (mDrawerLayout != null && isDrawerOpen()) {
inflater.inflate(R.menu.global, menu);
showGlobalContextActionBar();
}
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if (mDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
private void showGlobalContextActionBar() {
ActionBar actionBar = ((ActionBarActivity) getActivity()).getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setTitle(R.string.app_name);
}
MenuExpensesAdd.java (herein lies the problem where its onOptionsItemSelected isn't being called)
public class MenuExpensesAdd extends Fragment{
public static MenuExpensesAdd newInstance(int year, int month) {
MenuExpensesAdd frag = new MenuExpensesAdd();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt("year", year);
args.putInt("month", month);
frag.setArguments(args);
return frag;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
this.setHasOptionsMenu(true);
setRetainInstance(true);
initYear = getArguments().getInt("year");
initMonth = getArguments().getInt("month");
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState){
View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.expenses_add, container, false);
TextView tbTvTitle = (TextView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tbTvTitle);
tbTvTitle.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
tbTvTitle.setText("Add New Expenses");
tbIbSave = (ImageButton) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tbIbSave);
tbIbSave.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Spinner tbSpnMonth = (Spinner) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tbSpnMonth);
tbSpnMonth.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Spinner tbSpnYear = (Spinner) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tbSpnYear);
tbSpnYear.setVisibility(View.GONE);
/* some more codes */
return root;
}
#Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater)
{
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater);
android.support.v7.app.ActionBar actionBar = ((ActionBarActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(false);
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
}
#Override
public void onPrepareOptionsMenu (Menu menu)
{
super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
android.support.v7.app.ActionBar actionBar = ((ActionBarActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
//fragment specific menu creation
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "otem: " + item.getItemId(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case android.R.id.home:
getFragmentManager().popBackStack();
((ActionBarActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(false);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
Did you call this.setHasOptionsMenu(true); in onCreate()?
Report that this fragment would like to participate in populating the options menu by receiving a call to onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu, MenuInflater) and related methods.
Docs: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Fragment.html#setHasOptionsMenu(boolean)
More Reading: http://developer.android.com/guide/components/fragments.html#ActionBar
I have a navigation drawer and in one of the fragments, I'm trying to add a tab swipe layout. However I am unable to extend both ActionBarActivity and Fragment. Everything I've found online talks about FragmentActivity and not Fragment.
Is their a way to accomplish this?
This is my MainActivity :
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements NavigationDrawerFragment.NavigationDrawerCallbacks {
/**
* Fragment managing the behaviors, interactions and presentation of the navigation drawer.
*/
private NavigationDrawerFragment mNavigationDrawerFragment;
/**
* Used to store the last screen title. For use in {#link #restoreActionBar()}.
*/
private CharSequence mTitle;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)
getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
mTitle = getTitle();
// Set up the drawer.
mNavigationDrawerFragment.setUp(
R.id.navigation_drawer,
(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout));
}
#Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
Fragment objFragment = null;
switch(position){
case 0:
objFragment = new myPantry_fragment();
break;
case 1:
objFragment = new myRecipes_fragment();
break;
case 2:
objFragment = new wheel_fragment();
break;
case 3:
objFragment = new addRecipes_fragment();//this causes errors
//when I change extends Fragment to extends ActionBarActivity
break;
}
// update the main content by replacing fragments
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, objFragment)
.commit();
}
public void onSectionAttached(int number) {
switch (number) {
case 1:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section1);
break;
case 2:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section2);
break;
case 3:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section3);
break;
case 4: //added this
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section4);
}
}
public void restoreActionBar() {
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_STANDARD);
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
actionBar.setTitle(mTitle);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (!mNavigationDrawerFragment.isDrawerOpen()) {
// Only show items in the action bar relevant to this screen
// if the drawer is not showing. Otherwise, let the drawer
// decide what to show in the action bar.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
restoreActionBar();
return true;
}
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
return rootView;
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
((MainActivity) activity).onSectionAttached(
getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER));
}
}
}
This is my fragment I access from the navigation drawer.
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class addRecipes_fragment extends ActionBarActivity {
View rootview;
ViewPager Tab;
TabPagerAdapter TabAdapter;
ActionBar actionBar;
#Nullable
//#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
rootview = inflater.inflate(R.layout.addrecipes_layout, container, false); //error shows in video too
//getWindow().requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR); //
// setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
TabAdapter = new TabPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
Tab = (ViewPager) rootview.findViewById(R.id.pager);
Tab.setOnPageChangeListener(
new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
});
Tab.setAdapter(TabAdapter);
actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
//Enable Tabs on Action Bar
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
ActionBar.TabListener tabListener = new ActionBar.TabListener(){
#Override
public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
Log.d("selected: ", "onTabSelected at" + "position" + tab.getPosition() + " " + tab.getText());
Tab.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
Log.d("Unselected: ", "onTabSelected at" + "position" + tab.getPosition() + " " + tab.getText());
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
Log.d("Reselected: ", "onTabSelected at" + "position" + tab.getPosition() + " " + tab.getText());
}
};
//Add New Tab
actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText("General").setTabListener(tabListener)); //Android
actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText("Add Ingredients").setTabListener(tabListener)); //IOS
actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText("Add steps").setTabListener(tabListener)); //Windows
return rootview;
}
}
Keep your addRecipes_fragment extending the Fragment from support lib. Use a Viewpager in the Fragment layout to display the tabs and a custom PagerAdapter to load them using childfragment manager. Check this link.
I have a fragment fragmentA on which I have a gridview. The user clicks on a row the grid, I read the value of the first column and pass it to another fragment MapFragment. When I run in debug mode, I can see that the data from fragmentA is passed to the main activity and the app crashes.
What is wrong with code? Am I missing anything?
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.text.MainActivity.SendData(MainActivity.java:51)
at com.test.fragmentAFragment$1.onItemClick(BurnScheduleFragment.java:50)
at android.widget.AdapterView.performItemClick(AdapterView.java:301)
at android.widget.AbsListView.performItemClick(AbsListView.java:1539)
at android.widget.AbsListView$PerformClick.run(AbsListView.java:3332)
at android.widget.AbsListView$1.run(AbsListView.java:4554)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:176)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5279)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
I have an interface as
`public interface Communicate {
public void SendData(String place);
}
In MapFragment
public class MapFragment extends Fragment {
private MapView map;
HashMap markerMap = new HashMap();
Marker marker;
public MapFragment() {
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Bundle bundle = this.getArguments();
}
public void Show(String title)
{
Marker showMarkerOnMap = (Marker)markerMap.get(title);
showMarkerOnMap.showInfoWindow();
}
private void CreateMarkers(){
GoogleMap gMap = map.getMap();
gMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
gMap.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);
marker = gMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().title("One")
.snippet("description")
.position(new LatLng( 0, 0)));
markerMap.put("One", marker);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_map, container, false);
if (GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(getActivity().getApplicationContext()) == ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
//Initialze mapview
MapsInitializer.initialize(getActivity());
map = (MapView) view.findViewById(R.id.mapView);
map.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
CreateMarkers();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Please install google play services", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
return view;
}
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
map.onResume();
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
map.onPause();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
map.onDestroy();
}
#Override
public void onLowMemory() {
super.onLowMemory();
map.onLowMemory();
}
}
In My MainAcyivity I have
implemented the SendData as
public void SendData(String place)
{
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
MapFragment mapFragment = (MapFragment)fragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.mapView);
mapFragment.Show(place);
}
and I have added the method Show in the MapFragment
public void Show(String title)
{
Marker showMarkerOnMap = (Marker)markerMap.get(title);
showMarkerOnMap.showInfoWindow();
}
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity
implements NavigationDrawerFragment.NavigationDrawerCallbacks, Communicate {
private NavigationDrawerFragment mNavigationDrawerFragment;
private CharSequence mTitle;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)
getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
mTitle = getTitle();
// Set up the drawer.
mNavigationDrawerFragment.setUp(
R.id.navigation_drawer,
(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout));
}
public void SendData(String place)
{
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
MapFragment mapFragment = (MapFragment)fragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.mapView);
mapFragment.Show(place);
}
#Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position)
{
// update the main content by replacing fragments
Fragment fragment = null;
switch (position){
case 0:
fragment= new MapFragment();
break;
case 1:
fragment = new BFragment();
break;
case 2:
break;
default:
fragment = new AFragment();
break;
}
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, fragment)
.commit();
}
public void onSectionAttached(int number) {
switch (number) {
case 1:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section1);
break;
case 2:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section2);
break;
case 3:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section3);
break;
}
}
public void restoreActionBar() {
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_STANDARD);
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
actionBar.setTitle(mTitle);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (!mNavigationDrawerFragment.isDrawerOpen()) {
// Only show items in the action bar relevant to this screen
// if the drawer is not showing. Otherwise, let the drawer
// decide what to show in the action bar.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
restoreActionBar();
return true;
}
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
return rootView;
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
((MainActivity) activity).onSectionAttached(
getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER));
}
}
}
`
Map_fragment.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<com.google.android.gms.maps.MapView
android:id="#+id/mapView"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</RelativeLayout>
Your fragment is null. Otherwise the NullPointerException would be caused by the Fragment and not the Activity. Did you call getFragmentById with the correct ID which is the container ID or the XML-ID?
To pass value from activity to fragment or fragment to fragment, use setArgument.
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putInt(key, value);
fragment.setArguments(bundle);
How to pass values between Fragments
I hope it will help for you.
I have a Navigation Drawer which is created by Android studio. I Called a Activity from the Navigation Drawer.In that Activity, the navigation drawer is not showing up ?
How can i Call the Navigation Drawer from the below Activity ?
PlayerActivity
import com.google.android.youtube.player.YouTubeInitializationResult;
import com.google.android.youtube.player.YouTubeStandalonePlayer;
public class PlayerActivity extends Activity {
private static final int REQ_START_STANDALONE_PLAYER = 1;
private static final int REQ_RESOLVE_SERVICE_MISSING = 2;
private static final String PLAYLIST_ID = "PL5BxbbBpI7r";
public static final String DEVELOPER_KEY = "AIwXEZQLS-U";
private NavigationDrawerFragment mNavigationDrawerFragment;
private CharSequence mTitle;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_player);
}
public void Play(View v) {
int startIndex = 0;
int startTimeMillis = 0;
boolean autoplay = true;
boolean lightboxMode = false;
Intent intent = null;
intent = YouTubeStandalonePlayer.createPlaylistIntent(this, DEVELOPER_KEY,
PLAYLIST_ID, startIndex, startTimeMillis, autoplay, lightboxMode);
if (intent != null) {
if (canResolveIntent(intent)) {
startActivityForResult(intent, REQ_START_STANDALONE_PLAYER);
} else {
// Could not resolve the intent - must need to install or update the YouTube API service.
YouTubeInitializationResult.SERVICE_MISSING
.getErrorDialog(this, REQ_RESOLVE_SERVICE_MISSING).show();
}
}
}
private boolean canResolveIntent(Intent intent) {
List<ResolveInfo> resolveInfo = getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
return resolveInfo != null && !resolveInfo.isEmpty();
}
}
Navigation.java
public class Navigation extends Activity
implements HomeFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener, NavigationDrawerFragment.NavigationDrawerCallbacks, NewsFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener{
#Override
public void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri) {
}
private NavigationDrawerFragment mNavigationDrawerFragment;
private CharSequence mTitle;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_navigation);
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
mTitle = getTitle();
// Set up the drawer.
mNavigationDrawerFragment.setUp(
R.id.navigation_drawer,
(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout));
}
#Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
// update the main content by replacing fragments
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
switch(position){
case 0:
HomeFragment homeFragment = new HomeFragment();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, HomeFragment.newInstance("",""))
.commit();
break;
case 1:
NewsFragment newsFragment = new NewsFragment();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, NewsFragment.newInstance("",""))
.commit();
break;
case 2:
Intent intent= new Intent(this,PlayerActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
break;
}
}
public void onSectionAttached(int number) {
switch (number) {
case 1:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section1);
break;
case 2:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section2);
break;
case 3:
mTitle = getString(R.string.title_section3);
break;
}
}
public void restoreActionBar() {
ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_STANDARD);
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
actionBar.setTitle(mTitle);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (!mNavigationDrawerFragment.isDrawerOpen()) {
// Only show items in the action bar relevant to this screen
// if the drawer is not showing. Otherwise, let the drawer
// decide what to show in the action bar.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.navigation, menu);
restoreActionBar();
return true;
}
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_navigation, container, false);
return rootView;
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
((Navigation) activity).onSectionAttached(
getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER));
}
}
}
NavigationDrawer is meant to work with fragments, because the drawer is a fragment itself. You can access that drawer as long as you stay in the same Activity but once you change Activity you can't access to the drawer (Unless you create another instance of the drawer, but then you are missing the whole point of it). In order to accomplish what you want I'd recommend two things.
1) Instead of launching a new Activity make PlayerActivity a fragment.
2) Create a BaseActivity with a drawer and make all your other Activities extend it, that way you only have one single reference to the drawer in your project.
You should use fragment instead of activity! You should have two fragments as default when you create the project. One is for navigation drawer, and the other one is for content. You should replace that content fragment with your new content which you put in second activity..
You need to do the same thing in the PlayerActivity
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
mTitle = getTitle();
// Set up the drawer.
mNavigationDrawerFragment.setUp(
R.id.navigation_drawer,
(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout));
Also put navigation drawer inside R.layout.activity_player.
Like you did in R.layout.activity_navigation