I have an application that uses a preference activity to set some user settings. I been trying to figure this out all day. I am trying to theme the alert dialog when an user presses an Edit Text Preference object. A dialog opens up and the user can set the shared preference. The dialog pops up:
I want the text green. I want the divider green. The line and cursor green.
This is what I have so far.
<style name="CustomDialogTheme" parent="#android:style/Theme.Dialog">
<item name="android:background">#color/text_green</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#color/text_green</item>
</style>
Can someone point me in the right direction or maybe share some code. I am at lost. I've been surfing the net to find something most of the day. Thanks in advance.
If you don't want to create a custom layout or use a third party library, you can subclass EditTextPreference, then access each View you want to edit by using Resources.getIdentifier then using Window.findViewById. Here's a quick example.
public class CustomDialogPreference extends EditTextPreference {
public CustomDialogPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
public CustomDialogPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
#Override
protected void showDialog(Bundle state) {
super.showDialog(state);
final Resources res = getContext().getResources();
final Window window = getDialog().getWindow();
final int green = res.getColor(android.R.color.holo_green_dark);
// Title
final int titleId = res.getIdentifier("alertTitle", "id", "android");
final View title = window.findViewById(titleId);
if (title != null) {
((TextView) title).setTextColor(green);
}
// Title divider
final int titleDividerId = res.getIdentifier("titleDivider", "id", "android");
final View titleDivider = window.findViewById(titleDividerId);
if (titleDivider != null) {
titleDivider.setBackgroundColor(green);
}
// EditText
final View editText = window.findViewById(android.R.id.edit);
if (editText != null) {
editText.setBackground(res.getDrawable(R.drawable.apptheme_edit_text_holo_light));
}
}
}
Implementation
Replace <EditTextPreference.../> with <path_to_CustomDialogPreference.../> in your xml.
Note
I used Android Holo Colors to create the background for the EditText.
You can build your custom layout for your own dialog theme using your own customized components or you can use external libs, for example android-styled-dialogs
So in this case use can customize dialogs as you want:
<style name="DialogStyleLight.Custom">
<!-- anything can be left out: -->
<item name="titleTextColor">#color/dialog_title_text</item>
<item name="titleSeparatorColor">#color/dialog_title_separator</item>
<item name="messageTextColor">#color/dialog_message_text</item>
<item name="buttonTextColor">#color/dialog_button_text</item>
<item name="buttonSeparatorColor">#color/dialog_button_separator</item>
<item name="buttonBackgroundColorNormal">#color/dialog_button_normal</item>
<item name="buttonBackgroundColorPressed">#color/dialog_button_pressed</item>
<item name="buttonBackgroundColorFocused">#color/dialog_button_focused</item>
<item name="dialogBackground">#drawable/dialog_background</item>
</style>
Related
Sorry for the possibly confusing title
So I'm using ViewPagerIndicator, which is a library commonly used for tabs before TabLayout was released in 5.0. In this library, tabs are views that extend TextView, that accepted a custom attribute for styling.
//An inner class of TabPageLayout
private class TabView extends TextView {
private int mIndex;
public TabView(Context context) {
super(context, null, R.attr.vpiTabPageIndicatorStyle); //<--custom attribute
}
// ...
}
vpi__attrs.xml
<resources>
<declare-styleable name="ViewPagerIndicator">
...
<!-- Style of the tab indicator's tabs. -->
<attr name="vpiTabPageIndicatorStyle" format="reference"/>
</declare-styleable>
...
With this setup, when I used TabPageLayout in my own project, I could define the style of the text like this
<!--This is styles.xml of my project -->
<style name="MyStyle.Tabs" parent="MyStyle" >
<item name="vpiTabPageIndicatorStyle">#style/CustomTabPageIndicator</item>
</style>
<style name="CustomTabPageIndicator">
<item name="android:gravity">center</item>
<item name="android:textStyle">bold</item>
<item name="android:textSize">#dimen/secondary_text_size</item>
...
</style>
The following style would be applied to the Activity, and it would override the default vpiTabPageIndicator in the ViewPagerIndicator library.
My problem now is that I needed to make more customization to TabView than a TextView would allow, so I created a new inner class called "TabLayoutWithIcon" that extends LinearLayout and includes a TextView.
private class TabViewWithIcon extends LinearLayout {
private int mIndex;
private TextView mText;
public TabViewWithIcon(Context context) {
super(context, null, R.attr.vpiTabPageIndicatorStyle);
//setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.vpi__tab_indicator);
mText = new TextView(context);
}
...
public void setText(CharSequence text){
mText.setText(Integer.toString(mIndex) + " tab");
addView(mText);
}
public void setImage(int iconResId){
mText.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(iconResId, 0, 0, 0);
mText.setCompoundDrawablePadding(8); //Just temporary
}
Now the same custom style is being applied to a LinearLayout, but I also want to style the child TextView. How can I do this?
Of course, I could also just pass in a style for the TextView programatically inside TabViewWithIcon,like
mText.setTextAppearance(context, R.style.CustomTabTextStyle);
but then I would have to write my custom style inside the library, which I shouldn't be doing.
Do I need to redefine some attributes or something? Am I approaching this incorrectly?
Im an idiot, I just have pass the custom TextView style into the TextView
public TabView(Context context) {
super(context, null, R.attr.vpiTabPageIndicatorStyle);
//setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.vpi__tab_indicator);
mText = new TextView(context, null, R.attr.vpiTabPageIndicatorStyle);
}
First of all, this question asks a very similar question. However, my question has a subtle difference.
What I'd like to know is whether it is possible to programmatically change the colorPrimary attribute of a theme to an arbitrary color?
So for example, we have:
<style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme.Material.Light">
<item name="android:colorPrimary">#ff0000</item>
<item name="android:colorAccent">#ff0000</item>
</style>
At runtime, the user decides he wants to use #ccffff as a primary color. Ofcourse there's no way I can create themes for all possible colors.
I don't mind if I have to do hacky stuff, like relying on Android's private internals, as long as it works using the public SDK.
My goal is to eventually have the ActionBar and all widgets like a CheckBox to use this primary color.
Themes are immutable, you can't.
I read the comments about contacts app and how it use a theme for each contact.
Probably, contacts app has some predefine themes (for each material primary color from here: http://www.google.com/design/spec/style/color.html).
You can apply a theme before a the setContentView method inside onCreate method.
Then the contacts app can apply a theme randomly to each user.
This method is:
setTheme(R.style.MyRandomTheme);
But this method has a problem, for example it can change the toolbar color, the scroll effect color, the ripple color, etc, but it cant change the status bar color and the navigation bar color (if you want to change it too).
Then for solve this problem, you can use the method before and:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
getWindow().setNavigationBarColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.md_red_500));
getWindow().setStatusBarColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.md_red_700));
}
This two method change the navigation and status bar color.
Remember, if you set your navigation bar translucent, you can't change its color.
This should be the final code:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setTheme(R.style.MyRandomTheme);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
getWindow().setNavigationBarColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.myrandomcolor1));
getWindow().setStatusBarColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.myrandomcolor2));
}
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
You can use a switch and generate random number to use random themes, or, like in contacts app, each contact probably has a predefine number associated.
A sample of theme:
<style name="MyRandomTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/myrandomcolor1</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/myrandomcolor2</item>
<item name="android:navigationBarColor">#color/myrandomcolor1</item>
</style>
You can use Theme.applyStyle to modify your theme at runtime by applying another style to it.
Let's say you have these style definitions:
<style name="DefaultTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light">
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/md_lime_500</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/md_lime_700</item>
<item name="colorAccent">#color/md_amber_A400</item>
</style>
<style name="OverlayPrimaryColorRed">
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/md_red_500</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/md_red_700</item>
</style>
<style name="OverlayPrimaryColorGreen">
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/md_green_500</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/md_green_700</item>
</style>
<style name="OverlayPrimaryColorBlue">
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/md_blue_500</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/md_blue_700</item>
</style>
Now you can patch your theme at runtime like so:
getTheme().applyStyle(R.style.OverlayPrimaryColorGreen, true);
The method applyStylehas to be called before the layout gets inflated! So unless you load the view manually you should apply styles to the theme before calling setContentView in your activity.
Of course this cannot be used to specify an arbitrary color, i.e. one out of 16 million (2563) colors. But if you write a small program that generates the style definitions and the Java code for you then something like one out of 512 (83) should be possible.
What makes this interesting is that you can use different style overlays for different aspects of your theme. Just add a few overlay definitions for colorAccent for example. Now you can combine different values for primary color and accent color almost arbitrarily.
You should make sure that your overlay theme definitions don't accidentally inherit a bunch of style definitions from a parent style definition. For example a style called AppTheme.OverlayRed implicitly inherits all styles defined in AppTheme and all these definitions will also be applied when you patch the master theme. So either avoid dots in the overlay theme names or use something like Overlay.Red and define Overlay as an empty style.
I've created some solution to make any-color themes, maybe this can be useful for somebody. API 9+
1. first create "res/values-v9/" and put there this file: styles.xml
and regular "res/values" folder will be used with your styles.
2. put this code in your res/values/styles.xml:
<resources>
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light">
<item name="colorPrimary">#000</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#000</item>
<item name="colorAccent">#000</item>
<item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">#style/WindowAnimationTransition</item>
</style>
<style name="AppThemeDarkActionBar" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<item name="colorPrimary">#000</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#000</item>
<item name="colorAccent">#000</item>
<item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">#style/WindowAnimationTransition</item>
</style>
<style name="WindowAnimationTransition">
<item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">#android:anim/fade_in</item>
<item name="android:windowExitAnimation">#android:anim/fade_out</item>
</style>
</resources>
3. in to AndroidManifest:
<application android:theme="#style/AppThemeDarkActionBar">
4. create a new class with name "ThemeColors.java"
public class ThemeColors {
private static final String NAME = "ThemeColors", KEY = "color";
#ColorInt
public int color;
public ThemeColors(Context context) {
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
String stringColor = sharedPreferences.getString(KEY, "004bff");
color = Color.parseColor("#" + stringColor);
if (isLightActionBar()) context.setTheme(R.style.AppTheme);
context.setTheme(context.getResources().getIdentifier("T_" + stringColor, "style", context.getPackageName()));
}
public static void setNewThemeColor(Activity activity, int red, int green, int blue) {
int colorStep = 15;
red = Math.round(red / colorStep) * colorStep;
green = Math.round(green / colorStep) * colorStep;
blue = Math.round(blue / colorStep) * colorStep;
String stringColor = Integer.toHexString(Color.rgb(red, green, blue)).substring(2);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = activity.getSharedPreferences(NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE).edit();
editor.putString(KEY, stringColor);
editor.apply();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) activity.recreate();
else {
Intent i = activity.getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage(activity.getPackageName());
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
activity.startActivity(i);
}
}
private boolean isLightActionBar() {// Checking if title text color will be black
int rgb = (Color.red(color) + Color.green(color) + Color.blue(color)) / 3;
return rgb > 210;
}
}
5. MainActivity:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
new ThemeColors(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void buttonClick(View view){
int red= new Random().nextInt(255);
int green= new Random().nextInt(255);
int blue= new Random().nextInt(255);
ThemeColors.setNewThemeColor(MainActivity.this, red, green, blue);
}
}
To change color, just replace Random with your RGB, Hope this helps.
There is a complete example: ColorTest.zip
You can have a look at this GitHub project from Rumit Patel.
I used the Dahnark's code but I also need to change the ToolBar background:
if (dark_ui) {
this.setTheme(R.style.Theme_Dark);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
getWindow().setNavigationBarColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.Theme_Dark_primary));
getWindow().setStatusBarColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.Theme_Dark_primary_dark));
}
} else {
this.setTheme(R.style.Theme_Light);
}
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.app_bar);
if(dark_ui) {
toolbar.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.Theme_Dark_primary));
}
You can change define your own themes, or customize existing android themes in res > values > themes, find where it says primary color and point it to the color defined in color.xml you want
<style name="Theme.HelloWorld" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.DayNight.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Primary brand color. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/my_color</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryVariant">#color/my_color</item>
<item name="colorOnPrimary">#color/white</item>
from an activity you can do:
getWindow().setStatusBarColor(i color);
You cannot change the color of colorPrimary, but you can change the theme of your application by adding a new style with a different colorPrimary color
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
</style>
<style name="AppTheme.NewTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/colorOne</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/colorOneDark</item>
</style>
and inside the activity set theme
setTheme(R.style.AppTheme_NewTheme);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
USE A TOOLBAR
You can set a custom toolbar item color dynamically by creating a custom toolbar class:
package view;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.ColorFilter;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter;
import android.support.v7.internal.view.menu.ActionMenuItemView;
import android.support.v7.widget.ActionMenuView;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class CustomToolbar extends Toolbar{
public CustomToolbar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public CustomToolbar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public CustomToolbar(Context context) {
super(context);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
ctxt = context;
}
int itemColor;
Context ctxt;
#Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
Log.d("LL", "onLayout");
super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
colorizeToolbar(this, itemColor, (Activity) ctxt);
}
public void setItemColor(int color){
itemColor = color;
colorizeToolbar(this, itemColor, (Activity) ctxt);
}
/**
* Use this method to colorize toolbar icons to the desired target color
* #param toolbarView toolbar view being colored
* #param toolbarIconsColor the target color of toolbar icons
* #param activity reference to activity needed to register observers
*/
public static void colorizeToolbar(Toolbar toolbarView, int toolbarIconsColor, Activity activity) {
final PorterDuffColorFilter colorFilter
= new PorterDuffColorFilter(toolbarIconsColor, PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN);
for(int i = 0; i < toolbarView.getChildCount(); i++) {
final View v = toolbarView.getChildAt(i);
doColorizing(v, colorFilter, toolbarIconsColor);
}
//Step 3: Changing the color of title and subtitle.
toolbarView.setTitleTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
toolbarView.setSubtitleTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
}
public static void doColorizing(View v, final ColorFilter colorFilter, int toolbarIconsColor){
if(v instanceof ImageButton) {
((ImageButton)v).getDrawable().setAlpha(255);
((ImageButton)v).getDrawable().setColorFilter(colorFilter);
}
if(v instanceof ImageView) {
((ImageView)v).getDrawable().setAlpha(255);
((ImageView)v).getDrawable().setColorFilter(colorFilter);
}
if(v instanceof AutoCompleteTextView) {
((AutoCompleteTextView)v).setTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
}
if(v instanceof TextView) {
((TextView)v).setTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
}
if(v instanceof EditText) {
((EditText)v).setTextColor(toolbarIconsColor);
}
if (v instanceof ViewGroup){
for (int lli =0; lli< ((ViewGroup)v).getChildCount(); lli ++){
doColorizing(((ViewGroup)v).getChildAt(lli), colorFilter, toolbarIconsColor);
}
}
if(v instanceof ActionMenuView) {
for(int j = 0; j < ((ActionMenuView)v).getChildCount(); j++) {
//Step 2: Changing the color of any ActionMenuViews - icons that
//are not back button, nor text, nor overflow menu icon.
final View innerView = ((ActionMenuView)v).getChildAt(j);
if(innerView instanceof ActionMenuItemView) {
int drawablesCount = ((ActionMenuItemView)innerView).getCompoundDrawables().length;
for(int k = 0; k < drawablesCount; k++) {
if(((ActionMenuItemView)innerView).getCompoundDrawables()[k] != null) {
final int finalK = k;
//Important to set the color filter in seperate thread,
//by adding it to the message queue
//Won't work otherwise.
//Works fine for my case but needs more testing
((ActionMenuItemView) innerView).getCompoundDrawables()[finalK].setColorFilter(colorFilter);
// innerView.post(new Runnable() {
// #Override
// public void run() {
// ((ActionMenuItemView) innerView).getCompoundDrawables()[finalK].setColorFilter(colorFilter);
// }
// });
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
then refer to it in your layout file. Now you can set a custom color using
toolbar.setItemColor(Color.Red);
Sources:
I found the information to do this here: How to dynamicaly change Android Toolbar icons color
and then I edited it, improved upon it, and posted it here: GitHub:AndroidDynamicToolbarItemColor
This is what you CAN do:
write a file in drawable folder, lets name it background.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<solid android:color="?attr/colorPrimary"/>
</shape>
then set your Layout's (or what so ever the case is) android:background="#drawable/background"
on setting your theme this color would represent the same.
I'm using the Roboto light font in my app. To set the font I've to add the android:fontFamily="sans-serif-light" to every view. Is there any way to declare the Roboto font as default font family to entire app? I've tried like this but it didn't seem to work.
<style name="AppBaseTheme" parent="android:Theme.Light"></style>
<style name="AppTheme" parent="AppBaseTheme">
<item name="android:fontFamily">sans-serif-light</item>
</style>
The answer is yes.
Global Roboto light for TextView and Button classes:
<style name="AppTheme" parent="AppBaseTheme">
<item name="android:textViewStyle">#style/RobotoTextViewStyle</item>
<item name="android:buttonStyle">#style/RobotoButtonStyle</item>
</style>
<style name="RobotoTextViewStyle" parent="android:Widget.TextView">
<item name="android:fontFamily">sans-serif-light</item>
</style>
<style name="RobotoButtonStyle" parent="android:Widget.Holo.Button">
<item name="android:fontFamily">sans-serif-light</item>
</style>
Just select the style you want from list themes.xml, then create your custom style based on the original one. At the end, apply the style as the theme of the application.
<application
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
</application>
It will work only with built-in fonts like Roboto, but that was the question. For custom fonts (loaded from assets for example) this method will not work.
EDIT 08/13/15
If you're using AppCompat themes, remember to remove android: prefix. For example:
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<item name="android:textViewStyle">#style/RobotoTextViewStyle</item>
<item name="buttonStyle">#style/RobotoButtonStyle</item>
</style>
Note the buttonStyle doesn't contain android: prefix, but textViewStyle must contain it.
With the release of Android Oreo you can use the support library to reach this goal.
Check in your app build.gradle if you have the support library >=
26.0.0
Add "font" folder to your resources folder and add your fonts there
Reference your default font family in your app main style:
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<item name="android:fontFamily">#font/your_font</item>
<item name="fontFamily">#font/your_font</item> <!-- target android sdk versions < 26 and > 14 if theme other than AppCompat -->
</style>
Check https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/look-and-feel/fonts-in-xml.html for more detailed information.
To change your app font follow the following steps:
Inside res directory create a new directory and name it font.
Insert your font .ttf/.otf inside the font folder, Make sure the font name is lower case letters and underscore only.
Inside res -> values -> styles.xml inside <resources> -> <style> add your font <item name="android:fontFamily">#font/font_name</item>.
Now all your app text should be in the font that you add.
READ UPDATES BELOW
I had the same issue with embedding a new font and finally got it to work with extending the TextView and set the typefont inside.
public class YourTextView extends TextView {
public YourTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init();
}
public YourTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public YourTextView(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
private void init() {
Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(),
"fonts/helveticaneue.ttf");
setTypeface(tf);
}
}
You have to change the TextView Elements later to from to in every element. And if you use the UI-Creator in Eclipse, sometimes he doesn't show the TextViews right. Was the only thing which work for me...
UPDATE
Nowadays I'm using reflection to change typefaces in whole application without extending TextViews. Check out this SO post
UPDATE 2
Starting with API Level 26 and available in 'support library' you can use
android:fontFamily="#font/embeddedfont"
Further information: Fonts in XML
Add this line of code in your res/value/styles.xml
<item name="android:fontFamily">#font/circular_medium</item>
the entire style will look like that
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">#color/colorAccent</item>
<item name="android:fontFamily">#font/circular_medium</item>
</style>
change "circular_medium" to your own font name..
It's very very very easy to do in Android Studio.
In this method you need to verify your minsdkveriosn. It must need minsdkversion >=16
Create "font" folder inside "res" folder. In android studio New > Folder > Font Folder.
Upload your font file to that font folder.
In you style.xml file, Under style in "Base application theme" add this line.
<item name="android:fontFamily">#font/ubuntubold</item>
More Details:
https://coderog.com/community/threads/how-to-set-default-font-family-for-entire-android-app.72/
Not talk about performance, for custom font you can have a recursive method loop through all the views and set typeface if it's a TextView:
public class Font {
public static void setAllTextView(ViewGroup parent) {
for (int i = parent.getChildCount() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
if (child instanceof ViewGroup) {
setAllTextView((ViewGroup) child);
} else if (child instanceof TextView) {
((TextView) child).setTypeface(getFont());
}
}
}
public static Typeface getFont() {
return Typeface.createFromAsset(YourApplicationContext.getInstance().getAssets(), "fonts/whateverfont.ttf");
}
}
In all your activity, pass current ViewGroup to it after setContentView and it's done:
ViewGroup group = (ViewGroup) getWindow().getDecorView().findViewById(android.R.id.content);
Font.setAllTextView(group);
For fragment you can do something similar.
Another way to do this for the whole app is using reflection based on this answer
public class TypefaceUtil {
/**
* Using reflection to override default typefaces
* NOTICE: DO NOT FORGET TO SET TYPEFACE FOR APP THEME AS DEFAULT TYPEFACE WHICH WILL BE
* OVERRIDDEN
*
* #param typefaces map of fonts to replace
*/
public static void overrideFonts(Map<String, Typeface> typefaces) {
try {
final Field field = Typeface.class.getDeclaredField("sSystemFontMap");
field.setAccessible(true);
Map<String, Typeface> oldFonts = (Map<String, Typeface>) field.get(null);
if (oldFonts != null) {
oldFonts.putAll(typefaces);
} else {
oldFonts = typefaces;
}
field.set(null, oldFonts);
field.setAccessible(false);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("TypefaceUtil", "Can not set custom fonts");
}
}
public static Typeface getTypeface(int fontType, Context context) {
// here you can load the Typeface from asset or use default ones
switch (fontType) {
case BOLD:
return Typeface.create(SANS_SERIF, Typeface.BOLD);
case ITALIC:
return Typeface.create(SANS_SERIF, Typeface.ITALIC);
case BOLD_ITALIC:
return Typeface.create(SANS_SERIF, Typeface.BOLD_ITALIC);
case LIGHT:
return Typeface.create(SANS_SERIF_LIGHT, Typeface.NORMAL);
case CONDENSED:
return Typeface.create(SANS_SERIF_CONDENSED, Typeface.NORMAL);
case THIN:
return Typeface.create(SANS_SERIF_MEDIUM, Typeface.NORMAL);
case MEDIUM:
return Typeface.create(SANS_SERIF_THIN, Typeface.NORMAL);
case REGULAR:
default:
return Typeface.create(SANS_SERIF, Typeface.NORMAL);
}
}
}
then whenever you want to override the fonts you can just call the method and give it a map of typefaces as follows:
Typeface regular = TypefaceUtil.getTypeface(REGULAR, context);
Typeface light = TypefaceUtil.getTypeface(REGULAR, context);
Typeface condensed = TypefaceUtil.getTypeface(CONDENSED, context);
Typeface thin = TypefaceUtil.getTypeface(THIN, context);
Typeface medium = TypefaceUtil.getTypeface(MEDIUM, context);
Map<String, Typeface> fonts = new HashMap<>();
fonts.put("sans-serif", regular);
fonts.put("sans-serif-light", light);
fonts.put("sans-serif-condensed", condensed);
fonts.put("sans-serif-thin", thin);
fonts.put("sans-serif-medium", medium);
TypefaceUtil.overrideFonts(fonts);
for full example check
This only works for Android SDK 21 and above for earlier versions check the full example
Just use this lib compile it in your grade file
complie'me.anwarshahriar:calligrapher:1.0'
and use it in the onCreate method in the main activity
Calligrapher calligrapher = new Calligrapher(this);
calligrapher.setFont(this, "yourCustomFontHere.ttf", true);
This is the most elegant super fast way to do that.
This is work for my project, source https://gist.github.com/artem-zinnatullin/7749076
Create fonts directory inside Asset Folder and then copy your custom font to fonts directory, example I am using trebuchet.ttf;
Create a class TypefaceUtil.java;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.util.Log;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
public class TypefaceUtil {
public static void overrideFont(Context context, String defaultFontNameToOverride, String customFontFileNameInAssets) {
try {
final Typeface customFontTypeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(), customFontFileNameInAssets);
final Field defaultFontTypefaceField = Typeface.class.getDeclaredField(defaultFontNameToOverride);
defaultFontTypefaceField.setAccessible(true);
defaultFontTypefaceField.set(null, customFontTypeface);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
Edit theme in styles.xml add below
<item name="android:typeface">serif</item>
Example in My styles.xml
<resources>
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">#color/colorAccent</item>
<item name="android:typeface">serif</item><!-- Add here -->
</style>
<style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="android:windowActionBarOverlay">true</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
</style>
</resources>
Finally, in Activity or Fragment onCreate call TypefaceUtil.java
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
TypefaceUtil.overrideFont(getContext(), "SERIF", "fonts/trebuchet.ttf");
}
Android does not provide much in the way of support for applying fonts across the whole app (see this issue). You have 4 options to set the font for the entire app:
Option1: Apply reflection to change the system font
Option2: Create and subclass custom View classes for each View that needs a custom font
Option3: Implement a View Crawler which traverses the view
hierarchy for the current screen
Option4: Use a 3rd party library.
Details of these options can be found here.
I know this question is quite old, but I have found a nice solution.
Basically, you pass a container layout to this function, and it will apply the font to all supported views, and recursively cicle in child layouts:
public static void setFont(ViewGroup layout)
{
final int childcount = layout.getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < childcount; i++)
{
// Get the view
View v = layout.getChildAt(i);
// Apply the font to a possible TextView
try {
((TextView) v).setTypeface(MY_CUSTOM_FONT);
continue;
}
catch (Exception e) { }
// Apply the font to a possible EditText
try {
((TextView) v).setTypeface(MY_CUSTOM_FONT);
continue;
}
catch (Exception e) { }
// Recursively cicle into a possible child layout
try {
ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) v;
Utility.setFont(vg);
continue;
}
catch (Exception e) { }
}
}
to merely set typeface of app to normal, sans, serif or monospace(not to a custom font!), you can do this.
define a theme and set the android:typeface attribute to the typeface you want to use in styles.xml:
<resources>
<!-- custom normal activity theme -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<item name="colorPrimary">#color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">#color/colorAccent</item>
<!-- other elements -->
<item name="android:typeface">monospace</item>
</style>
</resources>
apply the theme to the whole app in the AndroidManifest.xml file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest ... >
<application
android:theme="#style/AppTheme" >
</application>
</manifest>
android reference
Try this library, its lightweight and easy to implement
https://github.com/sunnag7/FontStyler
<com.sunnag.fontstyler.FontStylerView
android:textStyle="bold"
android:text="#string/about_us"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingTop="8dp"
app:fontName="Lato-Bold"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:id="#+id/textView64" />
This is how we do it:
private static void OverrideDefaultFont(string defaultFontNameToOverride, string customFontFileNameInAssets, AssetManager assets)
{
//Load custom Font from File
Typeface customFontTypeface = Typeface.CreateFromAsset(assets, customFontFileNameInAssets);
//Get Fontface.Default Field by reflection
Class typeFaceClass = Class.ForName("android.graphics.Typeface");
Field defaultFontTypefaceField = typeFaceClass.GetField(defaultFontNameToOverride);
defaultFontTypefaceField.Accessible = true;
defaultFontTypefaceField.Set(null, customFontTypeface);
}
The answer is no, you can't.
See Is it possible to set a custom font for entire of application?
for more information.
There are workarounds, but nothing in the lines of "one single line of code here and all my fonts will be this instead of that".
(I kind of thank Google -and Apple- for that). Custom fonts have a place, but making them easy to replace app wide, would have created an entire world of Comic Sans applications)
I want to do few things in my preference screen.
apply custom font to the title
change some icons of preference
change background color and font color when the preference is selected(or touched?)
First, I started with CheckBoxPreference.
to apply a custom font, I make myCheckBoxPreference.
public class MyCheckBoxPreference extends CheckBoxPreference {
public String robotoRegular = "fonts/Roboto-Regular.ttf";
public MyCheckBoxPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
public MyCheckBoxPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public MyCheckBoxPreference(Context context) {
super(context);
}
#Override
protected View onCreateView(ViewGroup parent) {
View view = super.onCreateView(parent);
TextView titleView = (TextView) view.findViewById(android.R.id.title);
Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(view.getContext().getAssets(), robotoRegular);
titleView.setTypeface(tf);
return view;
}
}
and it works fine.
to change the checkbox image, I made a theme and apply it.
in my styles.xml
<style name="MyTheme" parent="Theme.Sherlock.Light">
<item name="android:checkboxStyle">#style/MyCheckbox</item>
</style>
<style name="MyCheckbox" parent="android:Widget.CompoundButton.CheckBox">
<item name="android:button">#drawable/btn_check</item>
</style>
to change the background color of preference list, I also made a theme and apply it.
<style name="MyTheme" parent="Theme.Sherlock.Light">
<item name="android:checkboxStyle">#style/MyCheckbox</item>
<item name="android:listViewStyle">#style/MyListView</item>
</style>
<style name="MyListView" parent="android:Widget.ListView.White">
<item name="android:listSelector">#drawable/list_selector_background</item>
</style>
it works all fine, too.
but I got stucked to change font dynamically.
I tried using theme
<style name="MyTheme" parent="Theme.Sherlock.Light">
<item name="android:textColorPrimary">#717171</item>
<item name="android:textColorPrimaryInverse">#FFFFFF</item>
<item name="android:textColorPrimaryDisableOnly">#dcdcdc</item>
</style>
but not worked.
and I tried using onTouchListener in MyCheckBoxPreference.
now onCreateView in MyCheckBoxPreference.java became as follow
#Override
protected View onCreateView(ViewGroup parent) {
View view = super.onCreateView(parent);
TextView titleView = (TextView) view.findViewById(android.R.id.title);
Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(view.getContext().getAssets(), robotoRegular);
titleView.setTypeface(tf);
titleView.setTextColor(0xFF717171);
view.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
#Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
TextView titleView = (TextView) v.findViewById(android.R.id.title);
int actionMasked = event.getActionMasked();
switch (actionMasked)
{
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
{
titleView.setTextColor(0xFFFFFFFF);
break;
}
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
{
titleView.setTextColor(0xFF717171);
break;
}
default:
{
Log.d("MyCheckBoxPreference", "action" + event);
}
}
return false;
}
});
return view;
}
At first, it seemed to work but it has a problem.
if I touch an item and move my finger to another item, the font color remains white(0xFFFFFFFF).
In that code, the title text color sets first #717171 in onCreateView. When the list item is selected the color changed in onTouch with MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN. And I expected when I unselect the item MotionEvent.ACTION_UP or MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL make the font color to #717171. However, when I unselect the item, the font color is changed in the onCreateView. I think because the preference is changed, the system wants to create the view again.
This works only when preference is toggled. As I mentioned above when I touch an item and move my finger to another item, the font color remains white because preference status remains unchanged and MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL is not reached.
If I return true in OnTouchListener MotionEvent.ACTION_UP and MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL are reached but it consumes the event and background color is not changed.
This is my story to come to here.
I apply styles in ListView by making custom list_item.xml and set textColor with my listview_item_selector.xml But in the preference, it uses default ListView, so I don't know how to do it.
What should I do? Do I have to customize all the preferences?
Any suggestions would be great. Thanks.
In my android app I have a custom dialog box. I want to set the height of dialog's Title bar. My style is as follows:
<resources>
<style name="customDialogStyle" parent="android:Theme.Dialog">
<item name="android:background">#04a9ee</item>
<item name="android:height">5dp</item>
</style>
</resources>
But there is no effect of "height" attribute on title bar. So, how can the height of custom dialog's title bar can be changed ?
Yeh I just check, you want to use "android:layout_height" other heights you can use also like: "android:minHeight"
This works for me
Your theme:
<resources>
<style name="MyDialog" parent="android:Theme.Holo.Dialog">
.......
</style>
</resources>
Your Custom Dialog Class:
public class CustomDialog extends Dialog
{
public CustomDialog(Context context, int theme) {
super(context, theme);
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
...........
Resources res = getContext().getResources();
int titleId = res.getIdentifier("title", "id", "android");
View title = findViewById(titleId);
if (title != null) {
title.getLayoutParams().height = 5; // your height
}
}
}
Create dialog and show in your code:
CustomDialog customDialog = new CustomDialog(this, R.style.MyDialog);
customDialog.show();