I'm new to android development. I am trying to make an application that retrieves data from a web server and updates it in a list view. The problem is whenever a new data is entered in the database the list view doesn't get updated.
How to automatically update the list when there is a new entry in the database?
public class NotificationTask extends ListActivity {
UserFunctions userFunctions;
Button btnLogout;
DatabaseHandler dbHandler;
private HashMap<String, String> user;
SessionManager session;
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// Creating JSON Parser object
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> productsList;
// url to get all products list
private static String url_all_products = "http://192.168.1.9/android_login_api/get_notifications.php";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_PRODUCTS = "notifications";
private static final String TAG_PID = "id";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "title";
private static final String TAG_DESCRIPTION = "discription";
// products JSONArray
JSONArray products = null;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
session = new SessionManager(getApplicationContext());
userFunctions = new UserFunctions();
if(userFunctions.isUserLoggedIn(getApplicationContext())){
// user already logged in show databoard
setContentView(R.layout.notifications);
btnLogout = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnlogout);
dbHandler = new DatabaseHandler(getApplicationContext());
user = dbHandler.getUserDetails();
TextView emailTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.user);
emailTextView.setText(user.get("name"));
// Hashmap for ListView
productsList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// Loading products in Background Thread
new LoadAllProducts().execute();
btnLogout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View arg0) {
session.logoutUser();
}
});
}
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
startActivity(intent);
}
/**
* Background Async Task to Load all product by making HTTP Request
* */
class LoadAllProducts extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(NotificationTask.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Loading products. Please wait...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
/**
* getting All products from url
* */
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONObject json = jParser.getJSONFromUrl(url_all_products, params);
// Check your log cat for JSON reponse
Log.d("All Products: ", json.toString());
try {
// Checking for SUCCESS TAG
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
// products found
// Getting Array of Products
products = json.getJSONArray(TAG_PRODUCTS);
// looping through All Products
for (int i = 0; i < products.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = products.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String id = c.getString(TAG_PID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String description = c.getString(TAG_DESCRIPTION);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_PID, id);
map.put(TAG_NAME, name);
map.put(TAG_DESCRIPTION, description);
// adding HashList to ArrayList
productsList.add(map);
}
} else {
// no products found
// Launch Add New product Activity
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog after getting all products
pDialog.dismiss();
// updating UI from Background Thread
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
NotificationTask.this, productsList,
R.layout.list_item, new String[] { TAG_PID,
TAG_NAME, TAG_DESCRIPTION},
new int[] { R.id.pid, R.id.name, R.id.description });
setListAdapter(adapter)
}
}
}
Looks to me like this is an ideal use case for a Sync Adapter.
Related
I am new to android development. I managed to populate a listview with a string and a number coming from a JSON array.
I want to add a string (Available Quantity: ) before I display the number.
Can anyone help me with this?
It's being currently displayed as..
French Fries
1
Coke
4
I want to display it as:
Product: Coke
Quantity Available: 4
AllProductsActivity.java
public class AllProductsActivity extends ListActivity {
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// Creating JSON Parser object
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> productsList;
// url to get all products list
private static String url_all_products = "http://api.nal.usda.gov/ndb/search/?format=json&q=french%20fries&sort=n&max=250&offset=0&api_key=DEMO_KEY";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_PID = "offset";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "name";
// products JSONArray
JSONArray products = null;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.all_products);
// Hashmap for ListView
productsList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// Loading products in Background Thread
new LoadAllProducts().execute();
// Get listview
ListView lv = getListView();
}
/**
* Background Async Task to Load all product by making HTTP Request
* */
class LoadAllProducts extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(AllProductsActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Loading products. Please wait...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
/**
* getting All products from url
* */
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONObject json = jParser.makeHttpRequest(url_all_products, "GET", params);
// Check your log cat for JSON reponse
Log.d("All Products: ", json.toString());
try {
// products found
// Getting Array of Products
products = json.getJSONObject("list").getJSONArray("item");
// looping through All Products
for (int i = 0; i < products.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = products.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String id = c.getString(TAG_PID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_PID, id);
map.put(TAG_NAME, name);
// adding HashList to ArrayList
productsList.add(map);
}
}
catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog after getting all products
pDialog.dismiss();
// updating UI from Background Thread
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
AllProductsActivity.this, productsList,
R.layout.list_item, new String[] { TAG_PID,
TAG_NAME},
new int[] { R.id.pid, R.id.name });
// updating listview
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
});
}
}
}
you can simple add up string when getting it from json like..
String id = "Quantity Available: "+c.getString(TAG_PID);
String name = "Product: "+c.getString(TAG_NAME);
I am creating a checklist that involves XAMPP and JSON. As my first step before saving the Checkbox state into sharedPreferences, can somebody help me on how to check/uncheck the Checkbox in the setOnItemClickListener? I'm using SimpleAdapter in my onPostExecute therefore I do not know how to check/uncheck the Checkbox. All example that I found often use viewHolder and custom adapter. I can't override thegetViewfor SimpleAdapter.
My AllDetails class extends a ListActivity.
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> productsList;
// url to get all products list
private static String url_all_products = "http://10.207.200.73/list/get_details.php";
/// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_PRODUCTS = "list";
private static final String TAG_PID = "quantity";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "items";
// products JSONArray
JSONArray products = null;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.all_products);
ListView lv = getListView();
// Listview on item click listener
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
final CheckBox cb = (CheckBox) view.findViewById(R.id.checkbox);
}
});
// Loading products in Background Thread
new LoadAllProducts().execute();
My JSON part
/**
* Background Async Task to Load all product by making HTTP Request
* */class LoadAllProducts extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(AllDetails.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Loading Data. Please wait...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
/**
* getting All products from url
* */
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONObject json = jParser.makeHttpRequest(url_all_products, "GET", params);
// Check your log cat for JSON reponse
Log.d("All Products: ", json.toString());
try {
// Checking for SUCCESS TAG
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
// products found
// Getting Array of Products
products = json.getJSONArray(TAG_PRODUCTS);
// looping through All Products
for (int i = 0; i < products.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = products.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String id = c.getString(TAG_PID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_PID, id);
map.put(TAG_NAME, name);
// adding HashList to ArrayList
productsList.add(map);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog after getting all products
pDialog.dismiss();
// updating UI from Background Thread
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
AllDetails.this, productsList,
R.layout.list_item, new String[] { TAG_PID,
TAG_NAME},
new int[] { R.id.quantity, R.id.items });
// updating listview
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
});
}}
This link will guide you to get checkbox value from custom adapter and save to shared preference. Modify this code to feed the info from json
ArrayList<Country> countryList = new ArrayList<Country>();
Country country = new Country("AFG","Afghanistan",false);
countryList.add(country);
...
with your product list and pass to custom adapter
//create an ArrayAdaptar from the String Array
dataAdapter = new MyCustomAdapter(this,
R.layout.country_info, countryList);
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
// Assign adapter to ListView
listView.setAdapter(dataAdapter);
in your onPostExecute() and change checkButtonClick() to save your shared preference from dataAdapter
I make list that show text from database but the image near items. I need images that get from drawable folder in Android. It means in listview text from database and image from Android.
Code is:
public class Category extends Activity {
// progress dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// Creating JSON Parser object
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> categoryList;
private static String url_books = "http://10.0.2.2/project/category.php";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_CATEGORY = "category";
private static final String TAG_CATEGORY_ID = "category_id";
private static final String TAG_CATEGORY_NAME = "category_name";
private static final String TAG_MESSAGE = "massage";
// category JSONArray
JSONArray category = null;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.category);
Typeface font1 = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(),
"font/bnazanin.TTF");
// Hashmap for ListView
categoryList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
new LoadCategory().execute();
ListView imagelist=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_image);
imagelist.setAdapter(new imageview(this));
}
/**
* Background Async Task to Load category by making HTTP Request
* */
class LoadCategory extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(Category.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Loading products. Please wait...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONObject json = jParser.makeHttpRequest(url_books, "GET", params);
// Check your log cat for JSON reponse
Log.d("category: ", json.toString());
try {
// Checking for SUCCESS TAG
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
// Getting Array of category
category = json.getJSONArray(TAG_CATEGORY);
for (int i = 0; i < category.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = category.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String category_id = c.getString(TAG_CATEGORY_ID);
String category_name = c.getString(TAG_CATEGORY_NAME);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_CATEGORY_ID,category_id);
map.put(TAG_CATEGORY_NAME, category_name);
// adding HashList to ArrayList
categoryList.add(map);
}
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
} else {
System.out.println("no category found");
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog after getting all products
pDialog.dismiss();
// updating UI from Background Thread
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
ListView lv=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.list_view);
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
Category.this,categoryList,
R.layout.category_item, new String[] { TAG_CATEGORY_NAME},
new int[] { R.id.category_name });
// updating listview
// setListAdapter(adapter);
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
}
});
}
}
In my code, i have text but no image. Any help?
Create a pojo for your needs in list items,You can set pojos values from web or local, then use custom listadapter override getView method according to ur needs. A good explanation here!
I made a list view to show parsed JSON data from an url! The same code is working fine without fragment but with fragment the setListAdapter is not working! I also tried getActivity().setListAdapter! Please check my code!
public class Uploads extends SherlockFragment {
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// Creating JSON Parser object
JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> uploadsList;
// products JSONArray
JSONArray uploads = null;
// Inbox JSON url
private static final String UPLOADS_URL = "http://my_url";
// ALL JSON node names
private static final String TAG_UPLOADS = "uploads";
private static final String TAG_ID = "id";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "name";
private static final String TAG_DATE = "date";
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragmenttab2, container,
false);
// Hashmap for ListView
uploadsList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// Loading INBOX in Background Thread
new LoadInbox().execute();
return rootView;
}
/**
* Background Async Task to Load all INBOX messages by making HTTP Request
* */
class LoadInbox extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(getActivity());
pDialog.setMessage("Loading Content...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
/**
* getting Inbox JSON
* */
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(UPLOADS_URL, "GET",
params);
// Check your log cat for JSON reponse
Log.d("Inbox JSON: ", json.toString());
try {
uploads = json.getJSONArray(TAG_UPLOADS);
for (int i = 0; i < uploads.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = uploads.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String id = c.getString(TAG_ID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String date = c.getString(TAG_DATE);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_ID, id);
map.put(TAG_NAME, name);
map.put(TAG_DATE, "Date: " + date);
// adding HashList to ArrayList
uploadsList.add(map);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog after getting all products
pDialog.dismiss();
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Content Loaded!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
// updating UI from Background Thread
getActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(getActivity(),
uploadsList, R.layout.list_items, new String[] {
TAG_NAME, TAG_DATE }, new int[] {
R.id.tvUploadTitle, R.id.tvUploadDate });
// updating listview
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
});
}
}
}
You need to change
public class Uploads extends SherlockFragment
To
public class Uploads extends SherlockListFragment
Or you need to have a listview in R.layout.fragmenttab2 initialize it and then set the adapter to listview.
I have a JSON string which is generated by a php file. The problem is that the JSON string is not appearing on the textview of android. can anyone explain why?
public class AllUsersActivity extends ListActivity {
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// Creating JSON Parser object
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> usersList;
// url to get all users list
private static String url_all_users = "http://10.0.2.2/android_connect/get_all_users.php";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_USERS = "users";
private static final String TAG_UID = "UserID";
private static final String TAG_FIRSTNAME = "FirstName";
// users JSONArray
JSONArray users = null;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.all_users);
// Hashmap for ListView
usersList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// Loading users in Background Thread
new LoadAllusers().execute();
// Get listview
ListView lv = getListView();
// on seleting single product
// launching Edit Product Screen
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// getting values from selected ListItem
String uid = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.uid)).getText()
.toString();
// Starting new intent
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
UserDetailsActivity.class);
// sending uid to next activity
in.putExtra(TAG_UID, uid);
// starting new activity and expecting some response back
startActivityForResult(in, 100);
}
});
}
/**
* Background Async Task to Load all product by making HTTP Request
* */
class LoadAllusers extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(AllUsersActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Loading users. Please wait...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
/**
* getting All users from url
* */
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONObject json = jParser.makeHttpRequest(url_all_users, "GET", params);
// Check your log cat for JSON reponse
Log.d("All users: ", json.toString());
try {
// Checking for SUCCESS TAG
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
// users found
// Getting Array of users
users = json.getJSONArray(TAG_USERS);
// looping through All users
for (int i = 0; i < users.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = users.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String id = c.getString(TAG_UID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_FIRSTNAME);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_UID, id);
map.put(TAG_FIRSTNAME, name);
// adding HashList to ArrayList
usersList.add(map);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog after getting all users
pDialog.dismiss();
// updating UI from Background Thread
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
AllUsersActivity.this, usersList,
R.layout.list_item, new String[] { TAG_UID,
TAG_FIRSTNAME},
new int[] { R.id.uid, R.id.name });
// updating listview
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
});
}
}
}
this is the JSON string from the PHP file
{"Users":[{"0":[],"UserID":"1","FirstName":"lalawee","Email":"12345","Password":null},{"0":[],"UserID":"2","FirstName":"shadowblade721","Email":"12345","Password":null,"1":[]},{"0":[],"UserID":"3","FirstName":"dingdang","Email":"12345","Password":null,"1":[],"2":[]},{"0":[],"UserID":"4","FirstName":"solidsnake0328","Email":"12345","Password":null,"1":[],"2":[],"3":[]}],"success":1}
I've found the error.
It is caused by case sensitiveness.
users --> Users
Mistake on my part. Sorry.
Thanks for trying to help me!