Develop Reference

How to get total number of months from a specific Date?

I am new to Android.I have a requirement, I have a field to enter the Date Of Birth of a person.On successful selection I wanna return the total number of months from the DOB to current date.For example, if I entered DOB as 19/10/2012 I wanna return 36(months).I searched for this, but didn't find anything suitable to my requirement.Here is my current code which return sucessful data,
private void showDate(int year, int month, int day) {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTimeInMillis(0);
cal.set(year, month, day);
Date date = cal.getTime();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
if(System.currentTimeMillis() > date.getTime()) {
edtDate.setText(sdf.format(date));
LocalDate date1 = new LocalDate(date);
LocalDate date2 = new LocalDate(new java.util.Date());
PeriodType monthDay = PeriodType.yearMonthDayTime();
Period difference = new Period(date1, date2, monthDay);
int months = difference.getMonths();
months=months + 1;
System.out.println("16102015:Nunber of Months"+months);
}else{
Toast.makeText(mActivity,getResources().getString(R.string.date_validationmsg),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}

Calendar startCalendar = new GregorianCalendar();
startCalendar.setTime(startDate);
Calendar endCalendar = new GregorianCalendar();
endCalendar.setTime(endDate);
int diffYear = endCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) - startCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int diffMonth = diffYear * 12 + endCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) - startCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);

To start with, I'd suggest using LocalDate instead of DateTime for the computations. Ideally, don't use java.util.Date at all, and take your input as LocalDate to start with (e.g. by parsing text straight to that, or wherever your data comes from.) Set the day of month to 1 in both dates, and then take the difference in months:
private static int monthsBetweenDates(LocalDate start, LocalDate end) {
start = start.withDayOfMonth(1);
end = end.withDayOfMonth(1);
return Months.monthsBetween(start, end).getMonths();
}
UPDATE 1
see this link the OP is accepted the same answer because Months.monthsBetween() method is not working proper for him
UPDATE 2
LocalDate userEnteredDate = LocalDate.parse( new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(date));
LocaleDate currentDate = LocalDate.parse( new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date()));
int months = monthsBetweenDates(userEnteredDate, currentDate)

Using Joda-time library here, I was able to get the desired result.
Try the below code it would give the desired the difference in months.
DateTime date1 = new DateTime().withDate(2012, 10, 19);
DateTime today = new DateTime().withDate(2015, 10, 19);
// calculate month difference
int diffMonths = Months.monthsBetween(date1.withDayOfMonth(1), today.withDayOfMonth(1)).getMonths();

Using JodaTime, it's really easy:
http://www.joda.org/joda-time/apidocs/
int nMonths = new Period(startTime, endTime).getMonths();

Use this code to calculate months between two dates
public static int monthsBetweenUsingJoda(Date d1, Date d2) {
return Months.monthsBetween(new LocalDate(d1.getTime()), new LocalDate(d2.getTime())).getMonths();
}

Weekdays appearing are wrong in custom calendar created in android

In my application i am displaying a calendar of days in a horizontal scrollable listview like below :
The dates are proper and the current date is also selected, the issue i am facing is the week day that is displayed.It is not proper. The code written to displayed this kind of calendar is as follows:
int count = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= noOfDays; i++) {
int year = Calendar.YEAR;
int month = Calendar.MONTH;
int day = i;
Calendar c = new GregorianCalendar(year, month, day);
c.set(year, month, day);
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
String d = sdf.format(cal1.getTime());
CustomData custom = new CustomData(String.valueOf(i),
getWeekday(c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)), d);
mCustomData[count] = custom;
Log.e("mCustomData", d);
count++;
if(Integer.parseInt(splitDateee[0])==i)
{
currentDate = i-1;
}
}
There is an error in weekdays that is being displayed. What am i missing here? Not able to figure out the issue.
Please help ! Thanks in Advance!

int year = Calendar.YEAR;
int month = Calendar.MONTH;
These are flags belonging to calendar to get and set values, and do not indicate the current year and month. You would need to get the year and month from the current device time and do:
int year = currentYear;
int month = currentMonth;
Calling Calendar.getInstance() gets the calendar for the current day:
Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
You can then use the flags like so:
int month = now.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int year = now.get(Calendar.YEAR);

how to set min date (using datepicker android ) two years back from instant time or day

On one of my app I'm using datepicker class to retrieve data form archive.
I need to set **Max and Min **. On DatePicker.Dialog,
i was able to set **Max to the current time ** however, i counted do for **Min **. if someone to help me i really appreciate it. thanks in advance!
I am looking set setMaxDate = to current year
and setMinDate = two years back from current year(current year -2)
NB: I triad to look if this question was already answered. But, i couldn't get one. all that i see is minData = current timedialog.getDatePicker().setMinDate(new Date().getTime()); which I am not looking for that. i want to set it to different year than the current.
here below part of my code:
// On Clike for Floting button with + signe
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case imageButtonCalendar:
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
final int[] mYear = {c.get(Calendar.YEAR)};
final int[] mMonth = {c.get(Calendar.MONTH)};
final int[] mDay = {c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)};
DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener pDateSetListener = new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year,
int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
mYear[0] = year;
mMonth[0] = monthOfYear;
mDay[0] = dayOfMonth;
et.setText(new StringBuilder()
// to set date in editext
.append(mDay[0]).append("/").append(mMonth[0] + 1)
.append("/").append(mYear[0]).append(" "));
}
};
DatePickerDialog dialog = new DatePickerDialog(getActivity(), pDateSetListener, mYear[0], mMonth[0], mDay[0]);
dialog.getDatePicker().setMaxDate(new Date().getTime());
dialog.getDatePicker().setMinDate(new Date().getTime(),-year);
dialog.show();
break;

You can use Calendar class :
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance()
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, -7);
System.out.println("Date = "+ cal.getTime());
Joda-time is the best Java library for Date.

Get the date after subtracting 2 years :
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, -2);
dialog.getDatePicker().setMinDate(calendar.getTime()); // set min date

Date object from simple string - Java and Android [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to get the day, year, hours, min Individually from date format "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ"?
(4 answers)
Closed 9 years ago.
specific date is "2013-11-12".
I want to extract day, month and year from above date. Please let me know how can I extract?

You can use split().
Example :
String mydate="2013-11-12"; //year-month-day
String myyear=mydate.split("-")[0]; //0th index = 2013
String mymonth=mydate.split("-")[1]; //1st index = 11
String myday=mydate.split("-")[2]; //2nd index = 12

you can use substring method to extract the particular characters from the above string like:
String year=date.substring(0,4); //this will return 2013
String month=date.substring(5,7); //this will return 11
String day=date.substring(8,10); //this will return 12

You can also use Calendar
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd", Locale.ENGLISH).parse("2013-11-12"));
int day = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);

You can do it using SimpleDateFormat and Calendar Class.
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss z yyyy");
cal.setTime(sdf.parse("Mon Mar 14 16:02:37 GMT 2011"));// all done
Now you can use this cal Object to do whatever you want. Not just the date, month or year. you cam use it to perform various operations, such as add month, add year etc...

Create date object from your date string first, like...
String yourDateString = "2013-11-12";
SimpleDateFormat parser = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date yourDate = parser.parse(yourDateString);
Now create Calender instance to get further information about date...
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(yourDate);
int months = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
int seconds = calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND);
// and similarly use calender.getXXX
Hope this helps...

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date testDate = null;
try {
testDate = sdf.parse("2013-11-12");
}
catch(Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
int date= testDate.getDate();
int month = testDate.getMonth();
int year = testDate.getYear();

Android CalendarView: How do I get the date in correct format?

The past few days I've been searching for ways to get a 'readable' date out of my calendarview from android 4.0. I can't manage to find a solution or example that suits my problem. I did get it in miliseconds but not in a date format.
My problem is: I have a calendarview and I want the selected date by the user, shown in logcat in a dateformat yy-mm-dd.
I was used to the datepicker from android 2.2 and I'm not familiar with calendarview and can't find much about it either. Does anyone know a solution for this?

Okay so here is how to do this. When you fire your calendarview activity or a calendarview inside your activity it sets the date to the current date(meaning today). To get this current date just use the Calendar object provided by the java api to get this date example below:
Calendar date = Calendar.getInstance();
// for your date format use
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yy-MM-dd");
// set a string to format your current date
String curDate = sdf.format(date.getTime());
// print the date in your log cat
Log.d("CUR_DATE", curDate);
to get a date changed you must do this
CalendarView myCalendar = (CalendarView) findViewById(R.id.myCalenderid);
myCalendar.setOnDateChangeListener(myCalendarListener);
OnDateChangeListener myCalendarListener = new OnDateChangeListener(){
public void onSelectedDayChange(CalendarView view, int year, int month, int day){
// add one because month starts at 0
month = month + 1;
// output to log cat **not sure how to format year to two places here**
String newDate = year+"-"+month+"-"+day;
Log.d("NEW_DATE", newDate);
}
}

kandroidj's answer helps to create date, but not date of correct format.
So to format selected date:
calendarView.setOnDateChangeListener(new CalendarView.OnDateChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onSelectedDayChange(CalendarView view, int year, int month,
int dayOfMonth) {
final SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd");
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(year, month, dayOfMonth);
String sDate = sdf.format(calendar.getTime());
Log.d(TAG, "sDate formatted: " + sDate);
}
});

You should use SimpleDateFormat
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
String selectedDate = sdf.format(new Date(calendar.getDate()));

long date = calenderView.getDate();
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTimeInMillis(date);
int Year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int Month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int Day = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
//customize According to Your requirement
String finalDate=Year+"/"+Month+"/"+Day;