Android HTTP Post is slow - android

I know this has been asked a few times here but I've used every method on here and read everything I can think to read but I'm still having issues. I've even used a couple libraries including this one (https://github.com/koush/ion) to no avail.
I'm using a godaddy shared hosting plan. Sometimes it's very quick to execute my commands and other times it takes quite some time. Last try took 9 seconds but then I have others which are less than a second.
The biggest issue however is uploading an image just doesn't work. I have the same app doing the same thing in iOS and it uploads to the godaddy server and my exact same code works on mamp in Android but stops once it's taken live which rules out a code issue in my books.
iOS is always fast and consistent using the same server, however, Android varies from fast to a crawl, what's up?
My current method looks like this
public String postData(String url, List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs) {
try {
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
httppost.getParams().setBooleanParameter(CoreProtocolPNames.USE_EXPECT_CONTINUE, false);
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(params);
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity responseEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
if(responseEntity!=null) {
return EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity);
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
} catch (IOException e) {
}
return null;
}

Related

httpclient.execute(httpPost) error

In my android application I try to send a json object to a distant server, when I run it I get an error in httpclient.execute(httpPost)
This is a part of my code.
public static String GET(String url , JSONObject js){
try {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.addHeader("Authorization", "Basic **********");
httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(js.toString()));
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
httpclient.execute(httpPost);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i("Console", "Error");
}
Any help please.
I guess your Problem is, that you try to run your Network Request from your Main Thread.
I would discourage you to use the Apache HTTP Client at all.
It became deprecated for Marshmallow, see here
Maybe try OkHttp. It offers you the possibility to run a request asynchronously.

Sending JSON From Android to PHP

I've been struggling a bit on sending JSON objects from an application on android to a php file (hosted locally). The php bit is irrelevant to my issue as wireshark isn't recording any activity from my application (emulation in eclipse/ADK) and it's almost certainly to do with my method of sending:
try {
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("id", "5");
json.put("time", "3:00");
json.put("date", "03.04.12");
HttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParams);
//
//String url = "http://10.0.2.2:8080/sample1/webservice2.php?" +
// "json={\"UserName\":1,\"FullName\":2}";
String url = "http://localhost/datarecieve.php";
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(url);
request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(json.toString().getBytes(
"UTF8")));
request.setHeader("json", json.toString());
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
// If the response does not enclose an entity, there is no need
if (entity != null) {
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Request failed: " + t.toString(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
I've modified this from an example I found, so I'm sure I've taken some perfectly good code and mangled it. I understand the requirement for multi-threading so my application doesn't hang and die, but am unsure about the implementation of it. Would using Asynctask fix this issue, or have I missed something else important?
Thankyou for any help you can provide.
Assuming that you are using emulator to test the code, localhost refers to the emulated environment. If you need to access the php hosted on your computer, you need to use the IP 10.0.2.2 or the LAN IP such as 192.168.1.3. Check Referring to localhost from the emulated environment
You can refer to Keeping Your App Responsive to learn about running your long running operations in an AsyncTask
you should use asynctask or thread, because in higher versions of android it doesn't allow long running task like network operations from ui thread.
here is the link for more description

Android Java SQL Connect

So i'm a web developer by trade but am making an app at the moment.
I've got a program on my PC which sends data from my PC to a database on my webhost.
What I'm after now, is to create an app that is able to download that data with a series of queries.
Are there any good resources around that would help me to develop some Java code, to connect to a server through my tablet when I'm out and about and download the information from my webhost when on a different wifi network?
Thanks chaps, any help is appreciated.
The way I handle it is that I just create a web page based on what I want to do. For example if I want to verify a login on an app I create a page that takes in a username and password.
On the device I just post the username and password values by using a HTTP post transaction.
Example:
public boolean LoginUser()
{
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("your URL comes here...");
try
{
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
DataCrypt crypt = new DataCrypt();
try
{
this.Cryptemail = crypt.bytesToHex(crypt.encrypt(this.Email));;
this.Cryptpass = crypt.bytesToHex(crypt.encrypt(this.Password));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
DebugLog.log(e.getMessage());
}
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Password", this.Cryptpass));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Mail", this.Cryptemail));
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
// Execute HTTP Post Request
BasicHttpResponse response = (BasicHttpResponse) httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String response = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
return true;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
DebugLog.log(e.getMessage());
return false;
}
return false;
}
EDIT: So you can just make a page that takes in some parameters that you want to base your query on and return the result in some way (for example by XML).
Hope this helps you out! :)

Http Post Request in Android won't return appropriate data?

Okay, so I was trying to send Http Post Requests to this one site, and I sniffed the sent request with wireshark thus getting the text data from the post request of this site. I used this in a stock Java application, and it worked perfectly fine. I could use the post method regularly with no problem whatsoever, and it would return the appropriate website. Then I tried doing this with Android. Instead of returning the actual html data after executing the post request, it returns the regular page html data untouched. It DOES send a post request (sniff with wireshark again), it just doesn't seem to get the appropriate response. I took the exact same method used from another one of my projects, which worked perfectly fine in that project, and pasted it into my new project. I added the INTERNET user permission in Android, so there's nothing wrong with that. The only visible difference is that I used NameValuePairs in the other one (the one that worked) and in this one I'm directly putting the string into a StringEntity without encoding (using UTF-8 encoding screws up the String though). I used this exact same line of text in regular Java like I said, and it worked fine with no encoding. So what could be the problem? This is the code:
public static String sendNamePostRequest(String urlString) {
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(urlString);
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
try {
post.setEntity(new StringEntity(
"__EVENTTARGET=&__EVENTARGUMENT=&__VIEWSTATE=%2FwEPDwULLTE3NDM5MzMwMzRkZA%3D%3D&__EVENTVALIDATION=%2FwEWBAL%2B%2B4CfBgK52%2BLYCQK1gpH7BAL0w%2FPHAQ%3D%3D&_nameTextBox=John&_zoekButton=Zoek&numberOfLettersField=3"));
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
entity.getContent()));
String in = "";
while ((in = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(in + "\n");
}
br.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return sb.toString();
}
Can you see what's wrong here?

How to improve my Rest Calls on Android?

I am making an app for Android. I like to make the rest calls as quick as possible. When I get my results as XML it takes 5 seconds (!) to get a simple xml like this:
<souvenirs>
<souvenir>
<id>1</id>
<name>Example 1</name>
<rating>3.4</rating>
<photourl>/images/example.jpg</photourl>
<price>3.50</price>
</souvenir>
<souvenir>
<id>2</id>
<name>Example 2</name>
<rating>2.4</rating>
<photourl>/images/example.jpg</photourl>
<price>8.50</price>
</souvenir>
</souvenirs>
So I tried it with JSON. But that takes also about 5 seconds to retrieve.
I load the XML in android with the following code:
URL url = new URL("http://example.nu?method=getAllSouvenirs");
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
long t=System.currentTimeMillis();
InputStream ins = conn.getInputStream();
Log.d("info", String.valueOf((System.currentTimeMillis()-t)));
The log says it takes about 5000 ms to get the inputstream.. Is there any way to speed this up? does anybody knows which technique the Android Market uses? This loads way faster than my app..
Thanks in advance! :)
When you try to get the data "manually" - via browser or via other means (wget, curl) how long does it take there.
On Android you also should take the mobile network into consideration that is usually significantly slower than for a desktop computer. Also latencies are bigger.
To me this sounds a lot like issues in the backend (e.g. trying to resolve the IP of the client and thus taking lots of time).
use Apache HttpClient instead of URLConnection:
Apache http client or URLConnection
EDIT(2012-02-07): no longer true on newer android platform please read: http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2011/09/androids-http-clients.html
Maybe that is how it is implemented and you can't do nothing. That is my guess.
My opinion is to do all connection based stuff on your own thread (to put in in background) and in foreground (main UI thread) entertain user. :)
I have played a little bit around this and it works fast enough for me... Here is my code:
private static HttpResponse doPost(String url, JSONStringer json) {
try {
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(url);
StringEntity entity;
entity = new StringEntity(json.toString());
entity.setContentType("application/json;charset=UTF-8");
entity.setContentEncoding(new BasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE, "application/json;charset=UTF-8"));
request.setEntity(entity);
try {
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
return response;
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
And somewhere else I call that method like:
HttpResponse httpResponse = doPost(url, json);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpResponse.getEntity().getContent(), "UTF-8"));
It works fine for me...

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