I followed the developer.android.com documentation and created the following code to obtain location using the Play Services. All is well except that when I test the Lattitude and Longitude obtained using - http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=latitudevalue,longitudevalue I'm getting the wrong place.
Since the code doesnot give out any error, I'm at loss as to how to find why Play services is making the error !!
Here's my code
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements
GooglePlayServicesClient.ConnectionCallbacks,
GooglePlayServicesClient.OnConnectionFailedListener,
LocationListener{
//Location Objects
LocationClient mLocationClient;
LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
Location mCurrentLocation;
TextView txtLong, txtLat;
static final int REQUEST_CODE_RECOVER_PLAY_SERVICES = 1001;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//Getting reference to the TextView
txtLong = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtLong);
txtLat = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtLat);
//Creating LocationClient
mLocationClient = new LocationClient(this, this, this);
//Creating and setting LocationRequest for Location Update
mLocationRequest = LocationRequest.create();
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
//Set the update interval to 5 seconds
mLocationRequest.setInterval(1000*5);
//Set the fastest update interval to 1 second
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(1000*1);
}
/*#Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
}*/
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if(checkPlayServices()){
//Connecting the client
mLocationClient.connect();
}
}
private boolean checkPlayServices() {
int status = GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this);
if(status != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
if(GooglePlayServicesUtil.isUserRecoverableError(status)) {
showErrorDialog(status);
}else {
Toast.makeText(this, "This Device is not Supported", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish();
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
private void showErrorDialog(int status) {
GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(status, this, REQUEST_CODE_RECOVER_PLAY_SERVICES).show();
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
switch(requestCode){
case REQUEST_CODE_RECOVER_PLAY_SERVICES:
if(resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Google Play Services must be installed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish();
}
return;
}
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
//Disconnecting the client thereby invalidating it
mLocationClient.disconnect();
}
//Implemented by PlayserviceClient.ConnecitonCallback interface
#Override
public void onConnected(Bundle connectionHint) {
/*if(mLocationClient != null)
mLocationClient.requestLocationUpdates(mLocationRequest, this);
Toast.makeText(this ,"Connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();*/
if(mLocationClient !=null ){
mLocationClient.requestLocationUpdates(mLocationRequest, this);
Toast.makeText(this ,"Connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//Get the location
mCurrentLocation = mLocationClient.getLastLocation();
try{
//seting TextViews
txtLat.setText(mCurrentLocation.getLatitude()+"");
txtLong.setText(mCurrentLocation.getLongitude()+"");
}catch(NullPointerException e){
Toast.makeText(this,"Failed to Connect" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Intent mIntent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
startActivity(mIntent);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onDisconnected() {
Toast.makeText(this,"Disconnected" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
//Implemented by PlayserviceClient.onConnectionFailedListener interface
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult result) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Connection Failer", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
//Implemented by onLocationChanged interface
#Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
Toast.makeText(this,"Location Changed" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
mCurrentLocation = mLocationClient.getLastLocation();
txtLat.setText(mCurrentLocation.getLatitude()+"");
txtLong.setText(mCurrentLocation.getLongitude()+"");
}
}
The text view was displaying Longitude first and then Latitude. The test url I was using in the browser, accepted latitude first and then Longitude. The mismatch took me from one part of the earth to another.
Anyway, its solved.
Related
I am using fusedlocation api in a Service for updating gps location to server every few seconds.In the MainActivity I have written the code to open locationSettings.Then in onResume method I start the Service(GpsService.java).The Service class send Broadcast everytime location is updated and it is received in the onResume() method.But I only get the location coordinates once.sendAmblnceGps() method is where the location is send to the server.
GpsService.java:
public class GpsService extends Service implements GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener, GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks {
com.google.android.gms.location.LocationListener locationListener;
LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
private static final long INTERVAL = 100* 50;
private static final long FASTEST_INTERVAL = 100 * 20;
GoogleApiClient googleApiClient;
boolean connected;
public GpsService() {
super();
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
GoogleApiClient.Builder googleApiClientbuilder=new GoogleApiClient.Builder(GpsService.this).addConnectionCallbacks(GpsService.this).addOnConnectionFailedListener(GpsService.this).addApi(LocationServices.API);
googleApiClient=googleApiClientbuilder.build();
googleApiClient.connect();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"service created",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
protected void createLocationRequest() {
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(INTERVAL);
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(FASTEST_INTERVAL);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
mLocationRequest.setSmallestDisplacement(100);
}
protected void startLocationUpdates() {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(
googleApiClient, mLocationRequest, locationListener);
Log.d("TAG", "Location update started ..............: ");
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
Log.e("Service Command", "Started");
locationListener = new com.google.android.gms.location.LocationListener()
{
#Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
Intent intent = new Intent("location_updates");
intent.putExtra("lat", location.getLatitude());
intent.putExtra("longt", location.getLongitude());
Log.e("location", "lat:" + " " + Double.toString(location.getLatitude()) + " " + "Longt:" + " " + Double.toString(location.getLongitude()));
sendBroadcast(intent);
} };
return START_STICKY;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(googleApiClient,locationListener);
if(googleApiClient.isConnected()){
googleApiClient.disconnect();
}
Log.e("Service","Stopped");
}
#Nullable
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(#NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
Log.e("Connection failed","Service stopped");
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(googleApiClient,locationListener);
if(googleApiClient.isConnected()){
googleApiClient.disconnect();
}
}
#Override
public void onConnected(#Nullable Bundle bundle) {
createLocationRequest();
startLocationUpdates();
}
#Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
Log.e("Connection","suspended");
}
}
MainActivity.java:
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (locationManager == null) {
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
gps_enabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
} else {
gps_enabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if (isConnected()) {
if (gps_enabled) {
progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
progressDialog.setMessage("Acquiring your current location");
progressDialog.setIndeterminate(true);
progressDialog.getWindow().setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
progressDialog.show();
Log.e("starting", "service");
intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, GpsService.class);
startService(intent);
broadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.e("starting", "broadcastservice");
latitude = Double.toString(intent.getDoubleExtra("lat", 0.0));
longitude = Double.toString(intent.getDoubleExtra("longt", 0.0));
if (isConnected()) {
sendAmblnceGps();
} else {
progressDialog.cancel();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Please enable internet connection", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
};
Log.e("registering", "broadcastservice");
registerReceiver(broadcastReceiver, new IntentFilter("location_updates"));
}
}
else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Enable Internet Connection",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
You have specified mLocationRequest.setSmallestDisplacement(100);, so you need to move at least 100 meters from the location of the initial location update to have a new location update.
I'm building a friend tracking android app. While my friend activated the app and goes away along with his GPS and cellular data on, I need to track him on my device. That's the concept.
I've implemented LocationListener class and now I can get the last updated location either from Gps or Network but is not updated unless I launch Google Maps and return to my application. After googling, I learned that location cache is updated only by GMaps.!
Is there an alternate way to continuously update location?
What if when I need to get continues location after the device locked without making use of Wakelock?
This is my location listener class:
package com.amazinginside;
/** AMAZING LOCATION SUPPORT CLASS, Devoloped By SANGEETH NANDAKUMAR */
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.provider.Settings;
public class AmazingLocation extends Service implements LocationListener
{
private final Context mContext;
boolean isGPSEnabled = false;
boolean isNetworkEnabled = false;
boolean canGetLocation = false;
Location location;
double latitude=0.0;
double longitude=0.0;
//MINIMUM DISTANCE FOR UPDATE (meters)
private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 0; // 0 Meters
//MINIMUM TIME BETWEEN UPDATES
private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 0; // 0 Seconds
//LOCATION MANAGER
protected LocationManager locationManager;
//CONSTRUCTOR
public AmazingLocation(Context context)
{
this.mContext = context;
getLocation();
}
//LOCATION PROVISION
public Location getLocation()
{
try
{
//GET LOCATION MANAGER
locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
//CHECK GPS STATE
isGPSEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
//CHECK NETWORK STATE
isNetworkEnabled = locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if (!isGPSEnabled && !isNetworkEnabled)
{
//NO LOCATION PROVIDERS
}
else
{
this.canGetLocation = true;
/** GET LOCATION FROM NETWORK */
//FIRST GET LOCATION FROM NETWORK
if (isNetworkEnabled)
{
//REQUEST LOCATION
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES, MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
if (locationManager != null)
{
//START WITH LAST KNOWN LOCATION
location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
//EXTRACT LOCATION
if (location != null)
{
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
}
}
/** GET LOCATION FROM GPS SENSOR */
//THEN GET LOCATION FROM GPS
if (isGPSEnabled)
{
if (location == null)
{
//REQUEST GPS LOCATION
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES, MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
if (locationManager != null)
{
//EXTRACT LAST KNOWN LOCATION
location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
//RETURN LOCATION
if (location != null)
{
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return location;
}
//STOP GPS SENSOR
public void stopUsingGPS()
{
if(locationManager != null)
{
locationManager.removeUpdates(AmazingLocation.this);
}
}
//EXTRACT LATTITUDE
public double getLatitude()
{
if(location != null)
{
latitude = location.getLatitude();
}
// return latitude
return latitude;
}
//EXTACT LONGITUDE
public double getLongitude()
{
if(location != null)
{
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
// return longitude
return longitude;
}
//CAN I GET THE LOCATION.?
public AmazingStatus canGetLocation()
{
AmazingStatus status=new AmazingStatus();
if(this.canGetLocation)
{
status.setStatus(true);
status.setErrorcode(0);
status.setErrormsg("Task completed");
}
else
{
status.setStatus(false);
status.setErrorcode(145);
status.setErrormsg("Please turn on GPS access manually");
}
return status;
}
//SHOW LOCATION SETTINGS
public AmazingStatus showSettingsAlert()
{
final AmazingStatus status=new AmazingStatus();
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);
alertDialog.setTitle("REQUIRES LOCATION ACCESS");
alertDialog.setMessage("Please allow GPS access to this app");
//POSSITIVE REPLY
alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Allow", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
status.setStatus(true);
status.setErrorcode(0);
status.setErrormsg("Task completed");
}
});
//NEGATIVE REPLY
alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Deny", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
{
status.setStatus(false);
status.setErrorcode(408);
status.setErrormsg("User denied permission");
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
return status;
}
//UNUSED OVERRIDE METHORDS...
#Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location)
{
getLocation();
}
#Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider)
{
}
#Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider)
{
getLocation();
}
#Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras)
{
getLocation();
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0)
{
return null;
}
}
This my onCreate() method:
#Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//CREATE A BUTTON HANDLER
Button start_btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.start_location_streaming);
//ON BUTTON CLICK EVENT
start_btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
//REPEAT A METHORD AT SPECIFIC INTERVALS
Timer myTimer = new Timer();
myTimer.schedule(new TimerTask()
{
#Override
public void run()
{
TimerMethod();
}
}, 0, 8000);
}
}); }
These are other methods:
private void TimerMethod()
{
//START METHORD
this.runOnUiThread(Timer_Tick);
}
//LOCATION REPORTING METHORD
private Runnable Timer_Tick = new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Current latitude : "+Double.toString(getLocation().latitude), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Current longitude : "+Double.toString(getLocation().longitude), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
};
private LatLng getLocation()
{
//CREATE A LOCATION CLASS INSTANCE
AmazingLocation gps = new AmazingLocation(this);
//RETRIVE LOCATION
double latitude = gps.getLatitude();
double longitude = gps.getLongitude();
//RETURN LOCATION
LatLng loc=new LatLng(latitude,longitude);
return loc;
}
Now the problem is, the toast just shows previously known the location and not updating unless I opened Google Maps and returned.
Any help will be great for me.
Use Fused location provider in Android set your interval in that:
For an example create your activity like this:
public class LocationActivity extends Activity implements
LocationListener,
GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks,
GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener {
private static final String TAG = "LocationActivity";
private static final long INTERVAL = 1000 * 10;
private static final long FASTEST_INTERVAL = 1000 * 5;
Button btnFusedLocation;
TextView tvLocation;
LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
Location mCurrentLocation;
String mLastUpdateTime;
protected void createLocationRequest() {
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(INTERVAL);
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(FASTEST_INTERVAL);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate ...............................");
//show error dialog if GoolglePlayServices not available
if (!isGooglePlayServicesAvailable()) {
finish();
}
createLocationRequest();
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.build();
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
tvLocation = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvLocation);
btnFusedLocation = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnShowLocation);
btnFusedLocation.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
updateUI();
}
});
}
#Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
startLocationUpdates();
Log.d(TAG, "Location update resumed .....................");
}
}
#Override
public void onStop() {
super.onStop();
Log.d(TAG, "onStop fired ..............");
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
Log.d(TAG, "isConnected ...............: " + mGoogleApiClient.isConnected());
}
private boolean isGooglePlayServicesAvailable() {
int status = GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this);
if (ConnectionResult.SUCCESS == status) {
return true;
} else {
GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(status, this, 0).show();
return false;
}
}
#Override
public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) {
Log.d(TAG, "onConnected - isConnected ...............: " + mGoogleApiClient.isConnected());
startLocationUpdates();
}
protected void startLocationUpdates() {
PendingResult<Status> pendingResult = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(
mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
Log.d(TAG, "Location update started ..............: ");
}
#Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
}
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
Log.d(TAG, "Connection failed: " + connectionResult.toString());
}
#Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
Log.d(TAG, "Firing onLocationChanged..............................................");
mCurrentLocation = location;
mLastUpdateTime = DateFormat.getTimeInstance().format(new Date());
updateUI();
}
private void updateUI() {
Log.d(TAG, "UI update initiated .............");
if (null != mCurrentLocation) {
String lat = String.valueOf(mCurrentLocation.getLatitude());
String lng = String.valueOf(mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
tvLocation.setText("At Time: " + mLastUpdateTime + "\n" +
"Latitude: " + lat + "\n" +
"Longitude: " + lng + "\n" +
"Accuracy: " + mCurrentLocation.getAccuracy() + "\n" +
"Provider: " + mCurrentLocation.getProvider());
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "location is null ...............");
}
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
stopLocationUpdates();
}
protected void stopLocationUpdates() {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(
mGoogleApiClient, this);
Log.d(TAG, "Location update stopped .......................");
}
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
startLocationUpdates();
Log.d(TAG, "Location update resumed .....................");
}
}
}
Google play services required:
To get continiuos location update, you can refer to the above provided answers .
But You can also make use of LocationServices which is faster than other approaches and much easy and efficient to get location.
This approach is quit long but kindly follow all the provided steps
So let me provide a brief working :
Add these two dependencies in your gradle app file
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:17.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:17.0.0'
Add these permissions in the manifest file outside applicationtag
Declare variable outside onCreate
private FusedLocationProviderClient fusedLocationClient;
private LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
private LocationCallback mlocationCallback;
private LocationSettingsRequest.Builder builder;
private static final int REQUEST_CHECK_SETTINGS = 102;
Now inside onCreate :
fusedLocationClient = LocationServices.getFusedLocationProviderClient(this);
fetchLastLocation();
mlocationCallback = new LocationCallback() {
#Override
public void onLocationResult(LocationResult locationResult) {
if (locationResult == null) {
return;
}
for (Location location : locationResult.getLocations()) {
// Update UI with location data
// ...
Log.e("CONTINIOUSLOC: ", location.toString());
}
};
};
mLocationRequest = createLocationRequest();
builder = new LocationSettingsRequest.Builder()
.addLocationRequest(mLocationRequest);
checkLocationSetting(builder);
No define fetchLastLocation method
private void fetchLastLocation() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// Activity#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for Activity#requestPermissions for more details.
// Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Permission not granted, Kindly allow permission", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
showPermissionAlert();
return;
}
}
fusedLocationClient.getLastLocation()
.addOnSuccessListener(this, new OnSuccessListener() {
#Override
public void onSuccess(Location location) {
// Got last known location. In some rare situations this can be null.
if (location != null) {
// Logic to handle location object
Log.e("LAST LOCATION: ", location.toString()); // You will get your last location here
}
}
});
}
Now define other two method for permission request
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, #NonNull String[] permissions, #NonNull int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case 123: {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
// permission was denied, show alert to explain permission
showPermissionAlert();
}else{
//permission is granted now start a background service
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
&& ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getApplicationContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
fetchLastLocation();
}
}
}
}
}
private void showPermissionAlert(){
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainHomeActivity.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
&& ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainHomeActivity.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainHomeActivity.this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, 123);
}
}
now define createLocationRequest method and checkLocationSetting method :
protected LocationRequest createLocationRequest() {
LocationRequest mLocationRequest = LocationRequest.create();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(30000);
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(10000);
mLocationRequest.setSmallestDisplacement(30);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
return mLocationRequest;
}
private void checkLocationSetting(LocationSettingsRequest.Builder builder) {
SettingsClient client = LocationServices.getSettingsClient(this);
Task<LocationSettingsResponse> task = client.checkLocationSettings(builder.build());
task.addOnSuccessListener(this, new OnSuccessListener<LocationSettingsResponse>() {
#Override
public void onSuccess(LocationSettingsResponse locationSettingsResponse) {
// All location settings are satisfied. The client can initialize
// location requests here.
// ...
startLocationUpdates();
return;
}
});
task.addOnFailureListener(this, new OnFailureListener() {
#Override
public void onFailure(#NonNull final Exception e) {
if (e instanceof ResolvableApiException) {
// Location settings are not satisfied, but this can be fixed
AlertDialog.Builder builder1 = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);
builder1.setTitle("Continious Location Request");
builder1.setMessage("This request is essential to get location update continiously");
builder1.create();
builder1.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
ResolvableApiException resolvable = (ResolvableApiException) e;
try {
resolvable.startResolutionForResult(MainHomeActivity.this,
REQUEST_CHECK_SETTINGS);
} catch (IntentSender.SendIntentException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
builder1.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "Location update permission not granted", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
builder1.show();
}
}
});
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, #Nullable Intent data) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_CHECK_SETTINGS) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// All location settings are satisfied. The client can initialize
// location requests here.
startLocationUpdates();
}
else {
checkLocationSetting(builder);
}
}
}
now atlast define startLocationUpdates and stopLocationUpdates method :
public void startLocationUpdates() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// Activity#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for Activity#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
}
fusedLocationClient.requestLocationUpdates(mLocationRequest,
mlocationCallback,
null /* Looper */);
}
private void stopLocationUpdates() {
fusedLocationClient.removeLocationUpdates(mlocationCallback);
}
Note : Replace context with your class context and call stopLocationUpdates() inside onDestroy method of your class
Note : For any futher information or doubt you can refer to :
https://developer.android.com/training/location/retrieve-current
https://developer.android.com/training/location/change-location-settings
https://developer.android.com/training/location/receive-location-updates
You will get your location in Logcat.
Hope this will hope you or somebody else !
I believe rather than reinventing the wheel, you can use one of the third party libraries that are easy to implement and in this case, battery efficient. One of the library I found is SmartLocation. You can add the following dependency in your build.gradle (app) to start using the library.
compile 'io.nlopez.smartlocation:library:3.2.9'
After adding the dependency, you should rebuild the project to get the references.
As an example you can try the following code in your Activity.
Button start_btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.start_location_streaming);
Context context = start_btn.getContext();
Handler handler = new Handler();
start_btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
SmartLocation.with(context).location().start(locationListener);
}
});
OnLocationUpdatedListener locationListener = new OnLocationUpdatedListener({
#Override
public void onLocationUpdated(Location location) {
double lat = location.getLatitude();
double lng = location.getLongitude();
handler.postDelayed(locationRunnable,8000);
}
});
Runnable locationRunnable = new Runnable({
#Override
public void run() {
SmartLocation.with(context).location().start(locationListener);
}
});
You can stop location tracking in onStop() method
#Override
public void onStop() {
SmartLocation.with(context).location().stop();
super.onStop();
}
SmartLocation library will give you more than what is expected, just try that once.
Note: Make sure your application does have ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION and ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION (both) to have accurate results. Don't forget to ask for permissions at runtime for Android 6.0 and above.
You should use android services, rather than the app itself. This way you will achieve to run code continuously in the background and you will receive the location even if the app closes.
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/android/android_services.htm
I want to fetch user's current lat long on click of a button. I know that you can get the last known location using FusedLocationApi. But what I am not able to understand is, gps or location services needs to be turned on for this? If yes, how to check that the user has turned on location and get the current location. Also, how to include marshmallow permission checks in getting the location.
I have already referred:
1) googlesamples/android-play-location
2) googlesamples/android-XYZTouristAttractions
and many other links but unable to make a complete flow.
Code
public class AccessLocationFragment extends BaseFragment implements View.OnClickListener, LocationListener,
GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener, GeneralDialogFragment.GeneralDialogClickListener {
private static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION = 101;
private static final String TAG = AccessLocationFragment.class.getSimpleName();
private static final int REQUEST_CHECK_SETTINGS = 102;
private Button mAccessLocation;
private EditText mZipCode;
private Dialog progressDialog;
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
private Location mLastLocation;
public static AccessLocationFragment newInstance() {
return new AccessLocationFragment();
}
#Nullable
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, #Nullable ViewGroup container, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_access_location, container, false);
}
#Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
RecycleApplication.getEventBus().register(this);
mAccessLocation = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.access_location);
mZipCode = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.zip_code);
mAccessLocation.setOnClickListener(this);
mZipCode.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
#Override
public boolean onEditorAction(TextView v, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
if (actionId == EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_DONE) {
String zipCode = mZipCode.getText().toString().trim();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(zipCode)) {
Toast.makeText(mActivity, "Please enter zip code", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Call<Address> response = mRecycleService.getAddress(zipCode);
response.enqueue(new GetLocationCallback(AccessLocationFragment.this));
}
}
return false;
}
});
// Create an instance of GoogleAPIClient.
if (mGoogleApiClient == null) {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(mActivity)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
}
if (!LocationUtils.checkFineLocationPermission(mActivity)) {
// See if user has denied permission in the past
if (shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {
// Show a simple snackbar explaining the request instead
showPermissionSnackbar();
} else {
requestFineLocationPermission();
}
} else {
displayLocationSettingsRequest();
}
}
private void startHomeActivity(Address address) {
RecyclePreferences.getInstance().setCity(address.getCity());
RecyclePreferences.getInstance().setState(address.getState());
RecyclePreferences.getInstance().setLatitude(address.getLatitude());
RecyclePreferences.getInstance().setLongitude(address.getLongitude());
RecyclePreferences.getInstance().setZipCode(address.getZipCode());
startActivity(new Intent(mActivity, HomeActivity.class));
mActivity.finish();
}
#Override
public void onSuccess(Call<Address> call, Response<Address> response) {
mActivity.hideProgressDialog(progressDialog);
if (response.isSuccessful()) {
Address address = response.body();
startHomeActivity(address);
}
}
#Override
public void onFailure(Call<Address> call, Throwable t) {
mActivity.hideProgressDialog(progressDialog);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (view.getId() == R.id.access_location) {
fetchAddress(mLastLocation);
}
}
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION: {
if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
displayLocationSettingsRequest();
}
}
}
}
private void fetchAddress(Location location) {
mRecycleService = new RecycleRetrofitBuilder(mActivity).getService();
Call<Address> response = mRecycleService.getAddress(String.valueOf(location.getLatitude()), String.valueOf(location.getLongitude()));
progressDialog = mActivity.showProgressDialog(mActivity);
response.enqueue(new GetLocationCallback(AccessLocationFragment.this));
}
private void requestFineLocationPermission() {
requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
}
private void showPermissionSnackbar() {
GeneralDialogFragment generalDialogFragment = GeneralDialogFragment.
newInstance("Permissions", "Allow Recycle the World to use your location.", "Allow", "Go Back", this);
mActivity.showDialogFragment(generalDialogFragment);
displayLocationSettingsRequest();
}
private void displayLocationSettingsRequest() {
LocationRequest locationRequest = LocationRequest.create();
locationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
locationRequest.setInterval(10000);
locationRequest.setFastestInterval(10000 / 2);
LocationSettingsRequest.Builder builder = new LocationSettingsRequest.Builder().addLocationRequest(locationRequest);
builder.setAlwaysShow(true);
PendingResult<LocationSettingsResult> result = LocationServices.SettingsApi.checkLocationSettings(mGoogleApiClient, builder.build());
result.setResultCallback(new ResultCallback<LocationSettingsResult>() {
#Override
public void onResult(LocationSettingsResult result) {
final Status status = result.getStatus();
switch (status.getStatusCode()) {
case LocationSettingsStatusCodes.SUCCESS:
getLocation();
break;
case LocationSettingsStatusCodes.RESOLUTION_REQUIRED:
Log.i(TAG, "Location settings are not satisfied. Show the user a dialog to upgrade location settings ");
try {
status.startResolutionForResult(mActivity, REQUEST_CHECK_SETTINGS);
} catch (IntentSender.SendIntentException e) {
Log.i(TAG, "PendingIntent unable to execute request.");
}
break;
case LocationSettingsStatusCodes.SETTINGS_CHANGE_UNAVAILABLE:
Log.i(TAG, "Location settings are inadequate, and cannot be fixed here. Dialog not created.");
break;
}
}
});
}
private void getLocation() {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(mActivity, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
&& ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(mActivity, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
mLastLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
}
#Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == REQUEST_CHECK_SETTINGS) {
getLocation();
}
}
#Override
public void onStart() {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
super.onStart();
}
#Override
public void onStop() {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
super.onStop();
}
#Override
public void onConnected(#Nullable Bundle bundle) {
getLocation();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
RecycleApplication.getEventBus().unregister(this);
}
#Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
}
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(#NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
}
#Override
public void onOk(DialogFragment dialogFragment) {
dialogFragment.dismiss();
requestFineLocationPermission();
}
#Override
public void onCancel(DialogFragment dialogFragment) {
dialogFragment.dismiss();
}
}
Sorry, I haven't go through your code, I am just writing the functions that you have asked for in your question.
First, you need to build a connection to google api client like:
private synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient(){
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(GTApplication.getContext())
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
After this in my experience, you almost always get called onConnected() function where you can ask for the location permission after API level 23:
public void checkLocationPermission(){
if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
// You don't have the permission you need to request it
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION), REQ_CODE);
}else{
// You have the permission.
requestLocationAccess();
}
}
If you requested the permission your onRequestPermissionsResult() function will be called with the REQ_CODE. If you need more info to implement the events check the original documentation for runtime permissions it is very useful.
When you have the permission you can check if the location is enabled like:
public void requestLocationAccess(){
LocationRequest mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval((long) (LocationHelper.UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS*1.1));
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(LocationHelper.UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
final LocationSettingsRequest.Builder builder = new LocationSettingsRequest.Builder().addLocationRequest(mLocationRequest);
builder.setAlwaysShow(true); //this is the key ingredient
com.google.android.gms.common.api.PendingResult<LocationSettingsResult> result =
LocationServices.SettingsApi.checkLocationSettings(mGoogleApiClient, builder.build());
result.setResultCallback(new ResultCallback<LocationSettingsResult>(){
#Override
public void onResult(#NonNull LocationSettingsResult result){
if(requester != null){
final Status resultStatus = result.getStatus();
switch(resultStatus.getStatusCode()){
case LocationSettingsStatusCodes.SUCCESS:
// All location settings are satisfied. You can ask for the user's location HERE
break;
case LocationSettingsStatusCodes.RESOLUTION_REQUIRED:
// Location settings are not satisfied. But could be fixed by showing the user a dialog.
try{
resultStatus.startResolutionForResult(this, REQUEST_LOCATION);
break;
}catch(IntentSender.SendIntentException ignored){}
}
}
}
}
});
}
If the enable location dialog needed to be shown to the user you will get a callback in onActivityResult() function with the request code REQUEST_LOCATION)
That's it after you done with all this process you can call locationManager.getLastKnownLocation() or start location request or whatever you want.
PS.: I have cut this code from my bigger class, so please if you find any mistakes feel free to ask. I have specified only the case when everything goes well, because it contains the essence, you can handle the exceptions yourself I hope.
try this code:
public void showMap() {
mapFragment = (SupportMapFragment)getChildFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
if (map == null) {
map = mapFragment.getMap();
}
// Enable Zoom
map.getUiSettings().setZoomGesturesEnabled(true);
//set Map TYPE
map.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_NORMAL);
//enable Current location Button
map.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager)getActivity().getSystemService(getActivity().LOCATION_SERVICE);
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
String bestProvider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getContext(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(getActivity(), Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(bestProvider);
if (location != null) {
onLocationChanged(location);
}
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(bestProvider, 2000, 0, this);
}
#Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
latitude= location.getLatitude();
longitude=location.getLongitude();
LatLng loc = new LatLng(latitude, longitude);
if (marker!=null){
marker.remove();
}
marker= map.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(loc).title("Sparx IT Solutions"));
map.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(loc));
map.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(loc, 16.0f));
}
#Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
startActivity(intent);
Toast.makeText(getActivity().getBaseContext(), "Gps is turned off!!",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
#Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity().getBaseContext(), "Gps is turned on!! ",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
Greetings of the day. I'm working on app in which i need to show a map.
I want a map to be shown by default at my current location but i'm not able to do so. I've tried several ways to get Current Location (LatLng).
I followed this link too, the link works fine on emulator when i send LatLng from Android Device Monitor but fails on real device.
and wrote a simple piece of code given below
Location myLoc=mMap.getMyLocation();
double cLat=myLoc.getLatitude();
double cLng=myLoc.getLongitude();
showMap(cLat,cLng);
the above code returns NULL. Got stucked . Please help
You should handle the case where the Location is null, and fallback to a sensible default, like centering the map on a major city. Google's documentation states that the Location can be null in rare cases. In practice I have found this happens most often when the device has been indoors for a long time, or has had location services disabled.
public class SplashScreen extends Activity implements GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks,
GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener {
// LogCat tag
private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
private final static int PLAY_SERVICES_RESOLUTION_REQUEST = 1000;
private Location mLastLocation;
// Google client to interact with Google API
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.splash_screen);
CheckGPS();
ImageView textView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.center);
Animation logoMoveAnimation = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.splash);
textView.startAnimation(logoMoveAnimation);
}
private void setUpLocation() {
// First we need to check availability of play services
if (checkPlayServices()) {
// Building the GoogleApi client
buildGoogleApiClient();
}
}
/**
* Method to display the location on UI
*/
private void displayLocation() {
mLastLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi
.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
if (mLastLocation != null) {
double latitude = mLastLocation.getLatitude();
double longitude = mLastLocation.getLongitude();
getCities(latitude, longitude);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
startActivity(new Intent(SplashScreen.this, MainActivity.class));
finish();
}
}, 4000);
} else {
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
startActivity(new Intent(SplashScreen.this, MainActivity.class));
finish();
}
}, 4000);
}
}
private void getCities(double lat, double lng) {
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(this, Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses = null;
try {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(lat, lng, 1);
String cityName = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
//String locality = addresses.get(0).getSubLocality();
API.OnCityID(SplashScreen.this, cityName);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Creating google api client object
*/
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API).build();
}
/**
* Method to verify google play services on the device
*/
private boolean checkPlayServices() {
int resultCode = GooglePlayServicesUtil
.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this);
if (resultCode != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
if (GooglePlayServicesUtil.isUserRecoverableError(resultCode)) {
GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(resultCode, this,
PLAY_SERVICES_RESOLUTION_REQUEST).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"This device is not supported.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
finish();
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
#Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
if (mGoogleApiClient != null) {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
checkPlayServices();
}
/**
* Google api callback methods
*/
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult result) {
Log.i(TAG, "Connection failed: ConnectionResult.getErrorCode() = "
+ result.getErrorCode());
}
#Override
public void onConnected(Bundle arg0) {
// Once connected with google api, get the location
displayLocation();
}
#Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int arg0) {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
private void CheckGPS() {
// Get Location Manager and check for GPS & Network location services
LocationManager lm = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (!lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER) ||
!lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER)) {
// Build the alert dialog
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("Location Services Not Active");
builder.setMessage("Please enable Location Services and GPS");
builder.setPositiveButton("Setting", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
// Show location settings when the user acknowledges the alert dialog
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
// Show location settings when the user acknowledges the alert dialog
dialogInterface.dismiss();
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
startActivity(new Intent(SplashScreen.this, MainActivity.class));
finish();
}
}, 1500);
}
});
Dialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
alertDialog.show();
} else {
setUpLocation();
}
}
}
Can this code be turned into an service which can be called from a activity using a button so that it runs in background even when the app i not running? If so how? I want to make an on/off switch in a separate class which will control the Service and get location data from it.
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements ConnectionCallbacks,
OnConnectionFailedListener, LocationListener {
// LogCat tag
private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
private final static int PLAY_SERVICES_RESOLUTION_REQUEST = 1000;
private Location mLastLocation;
// Google client to interact with Google API
private GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
// boolean flag to toggle periodic location updates
private boolean mRequestingLocationUpdates = false;
private LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
// Location updates intervals in sec
private static int UPDATE_INTERVAL = 10000; // 10 sec
private static int FATEST_INTERVAL = 5000; // 5 sec
private static int DISPLACEMENT = 10; // 10 meters
// UI elements
private TextView lblLocation;
private Button btnShowLocation, btnStartLocationUpdates;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
lblLocation = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.lblLocation);
btnShowLocation = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnShowLocation);
btnStartLocationUpdates = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLocationUpdates);
// First we need to check availability of play services
if (checkPlayServices()) {
// Building the GoogleApi client
buildGoogleApiClient();
createLocationRequest();
}
// Show location button click listener
btnShowLocation.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
displayLocation();
}
});
// Toggling the periodic location updates
btnStartLocationUpdates.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
togglePeriodicLocationUpdates();
}
});
}
#Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
if (mGoogleApiClient != null) {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
checkPlayServices();
// Resuming the periodic location updates
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected() && mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
startLocationUpdates();
}
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
}
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
stopLocationUpdates();
}
/**
* Method to display the location on UI
* */
private void displayLocation() {
mLastLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi
.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
if (mLastLocation != null) {
double latitude = mLastLocation.getLatitude();
double longitude = mLastLocation.getLongitude();
lblLocation.setText(latitude + ", " + longitude);
} else {
lblLocation
.setText("(Couldn't get the location. Make sure location is enabled on the device)");
}
}
/**
* Method to toggle periodic location updates
* */
private void togglePeriodicLocationUpdates() {
if (!mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
// Changing the button text
btnStartLocationUpdates
.setText(getString(R.string.btn_stop_location_updates));
mRequestingLocationUpdates = true;
// Starting the location updates
startLocationUpdates();
Log.d(TAG, "Periodic location updates started!");
} else {
// Changing the button text
btnStartLocationUpdates
.setText(getString(R.string.btn_start_location_updates));
mRequestingLocationUpdates = false;
// Stopping the location updates
stopLocationUpdates();
Log.d(TAG, "Periodic location updates stopped!");
}
}
/**
* Creating google api client object
* */
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API).build();
}
/**
* Creating location request object
* */
protected void createLocationRequest() {
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(FATEST_INTERVAL);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
mLocationRequest.setSmallestDisplacement(DISPLACEMENT);
}
/**
* Method to verify google play services on the device
* */
private boolean checkPlayServices() {
int resultCode = GooglePlayServicesUtil
.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this);
if (resultCode != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
if (GooglePlayServicesUtil.isUserRecoverableError(resultCode)) {
GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(resultCode, this,
PLAY_SERVICES_RESOLUTION_REQUEST).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"This device is not supported.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
finish();
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Starting the location updates
* */
protected void startLocationUpdates() {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(
mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
}
/**
* Stopping location updates
*/
protected void stopLocationUpdates() {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(
mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
/**
* Google api callback methods
*/
#Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult result) {
Log.i(TAG, "Connection failed: ConnectionResult.getErrorCode() = "
+ result.getErrorCode());
}
#Override
public void onConnected(Bundle arg0) {
// Once connected with google api, get the location
displayLocation();
if (mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
startLocationUpdates();
}
}
#Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int arg0) {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
#Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
// Assign the new location
mLastLocation = location;
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Location changed!",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
// Displaying the new location on UI
displayLocation();
}
Instead of
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(
mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
you can use
public abstract PendingResult requestLocationUpdates(GoogleApiClient client, LocationRequest request, PendingIntent callbackIntent)
that accepts PendingIntent as a last argument.
Your code will look like follows:
PendingIntent serviceIntent = PendingIntent(
context, requestCode, new Intent(context, MyService.class), 0/*flag*/);
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(
mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, serviceIntent);
You also need to implement MyService by extending IntentService and add it to AndroidManifest.