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how to give margins between two text view as shown in image

My designer has given me the layout spec. as shown in image, so i have to give a exact 20dp gap between first TextView(Verification Code Resent) and second TextView(Please check your text message...) but their is always a default padding for TextView that increase the gap between these two TextViews, i want to know is it possible to give exact 20dp margin between these textview ,if not does my desiner need to make some changes in layout spec, i'm confused please help me..

You can use android:includeFontPadding="false" in your XML for the TextViews.
As an alternative, you can set setIncludeFontPadding (false) on the TextView in your Java code.

Change Android EditText background color

I am developing an Android app. There's this issue with the EditTexts, because in some devices the "background" is white (which is the way I want it), but on others is transparent, and makes the app less professional. Here's an image with the "white background":
On other devices the edit texts that say "Yo" and "Casa" are transparent, so the words mix with the map and its pretty awful. I have tried changing the background color in the android layout xml. The closest one was I believe #drawable/white, but slightly changes the position and size of the edit text, making them look like they're one and its even worst.
Here is an example:
Is there a nice way to approach this problem? I read somewhere that an option was to add a white background image to the edit texts, but seemed like a lot of trouble.
UPDATE
I tried adding a background image, but its the same as changing the background color to any color using the android:background, the edit texts get like smaller or something. I added a blue "delimiter" to the image and this is the result:
But I want them like in the first picture, not so close one to another.
This would be the code of the edittext layout XML, the other one looks very similar. Only by adding the android:background tag changes from picture 1, to picture 3
SOLUTION
To solve this what I did was set a background image and set its height in dp as follows:
<EditText
android:id="#+id/markerTitle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_below="#+id/buttonModifymarker"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
android:text="Título"
android:background="#drawable/editwhite"
>

Why don't you try setting the background of EditText programmatically?
yourEditText.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
or...
yourEditText.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffff"));

simply you can add android:background="#drawable/white" attribute to your element in layout xml. you can use a lot of color resource between the double quotes (like from android color resources).

put the following image which has a solid white background in the drawable folder (it may dont appear because it's white and this page's background is white also) right click under this paragraph and select "Save Image as".
and refer to it in your layout and you will get a result like the following image
if the issue continue after trying this, please show me your layout code or email me at : mohamed_hamed4158#yahoo.com , thanks for voting my answer :)

How to make TextView's background to be transparent?

There is a tablelayout having four tablerows, the first tablerow contains a TextView :
As you can see the background of the TextView having the text "Vidy" is seen ! So how to make it transparent ? I tried to add android:alpha="0" to the attribute of the TextView but at runtime the text is not seen !

You can try:
android:background="#null"
Or:
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
Check also: Android Transparent TextView?

If you really need transparency, #Nermeen's answer is great, you can also get it done programmatically like:
myTextView.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
but as long as you have solid background color below, it's better due to performance to make your TextView's background color the same as the layout below (with alpha, app needs to redraw more regions). It won't really matter for such a simple layout, but it's worth remembering when you have many of them using transparency.

How to set default Android padding to an element without padding?

Let's say I just added two standard widgets -- CheckBox and CheckedTextView. The first one has nice, clear padding despite that fact I didn't set any, and there is no padding set in .xml file. The other one comes without any padding.
Now, I could get the value (fixed) of the padding from CheckBox by trial&error. But my question is how to set it in kind of dynamic fashion -- i.e. if in Android 7.0 padding for CheckBox will be "20sp" and I set "10sp" (because it is now 10sp -- I am making this up) then my two widgets would be with different paddings.
And I would like to have a consistent padding. So how to set something like "?android/default_padding" for padding?
Clarification: I am interested in using the system default padding, not hardcoding the same value made up by me over all widgets.

I looked it up for you, in API Level 10 (and also on every other Android platform) Android uses 9-Patch images with prefdefined paddings (there is no padding declared in the Selector), e.g. I mesured the checkbox and it as this pasddings: left, right: 6dp; top, bottom: 12dp. And the default button has a padding of 10dp; so there is no default padding as far as I can tell. But 10dp is good in most cases. Also, it just really depends on the screensize of your device. You will have to declare your own prefered padding like Daniel suggested. E.g: In your Values file 10dp and in values-large maybe 15.
Edit:
Here is the default checkbox for mdpi on Android 2.3.3:

You could create in your resources an xml file called dimens.xml, and the add something like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<resources>
<dimen name="default_padding">10dp</dimen>
</resources>
Then you call from your layout something like this:
android:padding="#dimen/default_padding"
I think this is a consistent way of working :)
Good Luck!!!

Android resize TextView text-size so that it is singleline

HY
I want a TextView to have a maximum textSize of 30dip, but if the screen is to small to display everything, the size should be adjusted. Is there a way to do so?
<style name="cimbaliHeadline" parent="#android:style/TextAppearance.Large">
<item name="android:textSize">30dip</item>
</style>
Thanks
Regards

First things first: ALWAYS define text size with sp, this way you shouldn't even have this issue.
If you have a string that is simply too long to display on a screen, you could either use android:ellipsize="true" or use something along the lines of this:
if(myTextView.height > defaultTextView.height)
myTextView.setTextSize(smallerTextUnit, smallerTextSize);
where defaultTextView is a dummy view that you can set to invisible somewhere in your layout.
Hope this helps.