Develop Reference

Android: Draw Landmarks on face using Google Vision API

I have the current code which draw a bounding box around a user's face on a live camera preview.
I am also trying to draw the position of facial landmarks on the live camera preview. It draws them but not at the right location due to not having the scale value
I found this code online but am struggling to compute this scale value as it is a live camera preview and not a bitmap image
Example code found online
double scale = Math.min( viewWidth / imageWidth, viewHeight / imageHeight );
for (Landmark landmark : face.getLandmarks()) {
int cx = (int) (landmark.getPosition().x * scale);
int cy = (int) (landmark.getPosition().y * scale);
canvas.drawCircle(cx, cy, 10, paint);
}
My Function
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
Face face = mFace;
if (face == null) {
return;
}
// Draws a circle at the position of the detected face, with the face's track id below.
float x = translateX(face.getPosition().x + face.getWidth() / 2);
float y = translateY(face.getPosition().y + face.getHeight() / 2);
canvas.drawCircle(x, y, FACE_POSITION_RADIUS, mFacePositionPaint);
// Draws a bounding box around the face.
float xOffset = scaleX(face.getWidth() / 2.0f);
float yOffset = scaleY(face.getHeight() / 2.0f);
float left = x - xOffset;
float top = y - yOffset;
float right = x + xOffset;
float bottom = y + yOffset;
canvas.drawRect(left, top, right, bottom, mBoxPaint);
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setColor( Color.GREEN );
paint.setStyle( Paint.Style.STROKE );
paint.setStrokeWidth( 5 );
for ( Landmark landmark : face.getLandmarks() ) {
int cx = (int) ( landmark.getPosition().x);
int cy = (int) ( landmark.getPosition().y);
canvas.drawCircle( cx, cy, 10, paint );
}
}

Solved via the following, but not wholly accurate
if ((contains(face.getLandmarks(), 11) != 99)
&& (contains(face.getLandmarks(), 5) != 99)
&& (contains(face.getLandmarks(), 6) != 99)
) {
Log.i(TAG, "draw: Mouth Open >> found all the points");
/**
* for bottom mouth
*/
int cBottomMouthX;
int cBottomMouthY;
cBottomMouthX = (int) translateX(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 0)).getPosition().x);
cBottomMouthY = (int) translateY(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 0)).getPosition().y);
Log.i(TAG, "draw: Condition Bottom mouth >> cBottomMouthX >> " + cBottomMouthX + " cBottomMouthY >> " + cBottomMouthY);
canvas.drawCircle(cBottomMouthX, cBottomMouthY, 10, paint);
/**
* for left mouth
*/
int cLeftMouthX;
int cLeftMouthY;
cLeftMouthX = (int) translateX(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 5)).getPosition().x);
cLeftMouthY = (int) translateY(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 5)).getPosition().y);
Log.i(TAG, "draw: Condition LEft mouth >> cLeftMouthX >> " + cLeftMouthX + " cLeftMouthY >> " + cLeftMouthY);
cLeftMouthX = (int) translateX(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 5)).getPosition().x);
cLeftMouthY = (int) translateY(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 5)).getPosition().y);
canvas.drawCircle(cLeftMouthX, cLeftMouthY, 10, paint);
/**
* for Right mouth
*/
int cRightMouthX;
int cRightMouthY;
cRightMouthX = (int) translateX(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 11)).getPosition().x);
cRightMouthY = (int) translateY(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 11)).getPosition().y);
Log.i(TAG, "draw: Condition Right mouth >> cRightMouthX >> " + cRightMouthX + " cRightMouthY >> " + cRightMouthY);
cRightMouthX = (int) translateX(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 11)).getPosition().x);
cRightMouthY = (int) translateY(face.getLandmarks().get(contains(face.getLandmarks(), 11)).getPosition().y);
canvas.drawCircle(cRightMouthX, cRightMouthY, 10, paint);
float centerPointX = (cLeftMouthX + cRightMouthX) / 2;
float centerPointY = ((cLeftMouthY + cRightMouthY) / 2) - 20;
canvas.drawCircle(centerPointX, centerPointY, 10, paint);
float differenceX = centerPointX - cBottomMouthX;
float differenceY = centerPointY - cBottomMouthY;
Log.i(TAG, "draw: difference X >> " + differenceX + " Y >> " + differenceY);
if (differenceY < (-60)) {
Log.i(TAG, "draw: difference - Mouth is OPENED ");
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "draw: difference - Mouth is CLOSED ");
}
}
}
private int contains (List < Landmark > list,int name){
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getType() == name) {
return i;
}
}
return 99;
}

MpAndroidChart Pie chart with rounded corners

I'm trying to draw a pie chart with rounded corners using MpAndroidChart library.
Expected output is something similar to this.
Both ends need to be outer round. There is a method pieChart.setDrawRoundedSlices(true), but the issue is start point of the pie chart getting inner round.
This is the actual output.
// initialise pie chart UI
fun initChart(mChart: PieChart) {
mChart.description.isEnabled = false
mChart.holeRadius = 75f
mChart.transparentCircleRadius = 60f
mChart.setHoleColor(Color.TRANSPARENT)
mChart.legend.isEnabled = false
mChart.isRotationEnabled = false
mChart.setTouchEnabled(false)
mChart.maxAngle = 270f
mChart.rotation = -135f
mChart.animateX(400)
mChart.setDrawRoundedSlices(true)
}

I was faced with the same challenge recently, this is the code of the renderer in case anyone may need it:
public class RoundedSlicesPieChartRenderer extends PieChartRenderer {
public RoundedSlicesPieChartRenderer(PieChart chart, ChartAnimator animator, ViewPortHandler viewPortHandler) {
super(chart, animator, viewPortHandler);
chart.setDrawRoundedSlices(true);
}
#Override
protected void drawDataSet(Canvas c, IPieDataSet dataSet) {
float angle = 0;
float rotationAngle = mChart.getRotationAngle();
float phaseX = mAnimator.getPhaseX();
float phaseY = mAnimator.getPhaseY();
final RectF circleBox = mChart.getCircleBox();
final int entryCount = dataSet.getEntryCount();
final float[] drawAngles = mChart.getDrawAngles();
final MPPointF center = mChart.getCenterCircleBox();
final float radius = mChart.getRadius();
final boolean drawInnerArc = mChart.isDrawHoleEnabled() && !mChart.isDrawSlicesUnderHoleEnabled();
final float userInnerRadius = drawInnerArc
? radius * (mChart.getHoleRadius() / 100.f)
: 0.f;
final float roundedRadius = (radius - (radius * mChart.getHoleRadius() / 100f)) / 2f;
final RectF roundedCircleBox = new RectF();
int visibleAngleCount = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < entryCount; j++) {
// draw only if the value is greater than zero
if ((Math.abs(dataSet.getEntryForIndex(j).getY()) > Utils.FLOAT_EPSILON)) {
visibleAngleCount++;
}
}
final float sliceSpace = visibleAngleCount <= 1 ? 0.f : getSliceSpace(dataSet);
final Path pathBuffer = new Path();
final RectF mInnerRectBuffer = new RectF();
for (int j = 0; j < entryCount; j++) {
float sliceAngle = drawAngles[j];
float innerRadius = userInnerRadius;
Entry e = dataSet.getEntryForIndex(j);
// draw only if the value is greater than zero
if (!(Math.abs(e.getY()) > Utils.FLOAT_EPSILON)) {
angle += sliceAngle * phaseX;
continue;
}
// Don't draw if it's highlighted, unless the chart uses rounded slices
if (mChart.needsHighlight(j) && !drawInnerArc) {
angle += sliceAngle * phaseX;
continue;
}
final boolean accountForSliceSpacing = sliceSpace > 0.f && sliceAngle <= 180.f;
mRenderPaint.setColor(dataSet.getColor(j));
final float sliceSpaceAngleOuter = visibleAngleCount == 1 ?
0.f :
sliceSpace / (Utils.FDEG2RAD * radius);
final float startAngleOuter = rotationAngle + (angle + sliceSpaceAngleOuter / 2.f) * phaseY;
float sweepAngleOuter = (sliceAngle - sliceSpaceAngleOuter) * phaseY;
if (sweepAngleOuter < 0.f) {
sweepAngleOuter = 0.f;
}
pathBuffer.reset();
float arcStartPointX = center.x + radius * (float) Math.cos(startAngleOuter * Utils.FDEG2RAD);
float arcStartPointY = center.y + radius * (float) Math.sin(startAngleOuter * Utils.FDEG2RAD);
if (sweepAngleOuter >= 360.f && sweepAngleOuter % 360f <= Utils.FLOAT_EPSILON) {
// Android is doing "mod 360"
pathBuffer.addCircle(center.x, center.y, radius, Path.Direction.CW);
} else {
if (drawInnerArc) {
float x = center.x + (radius - roundedRadius) * (float) Math.cos(startAngleOuter * Utils.FDEG2RAD);
float y = center.y + (radius - roundedRadius) * (float) Math.sin(startAngleOuter * Utils.FDEG2RAD);
roundedCircleBox.set(x - roundedRadius, y - roundedRadius, x + roundedRadius, y + roundedRadius);
pathBuffer.arcTo(roundedCircleBox, startAngleOuter - 180, 180);
}
pathBuffer.arcTo(
circleBox,
startAngleOuter,
sweepAngleOuter
);
}
// API < 21 does not receive floats in addArc, but a RectF
mInnerRectBuffer.set(
center.x - innerRadius,
center.y - innerRadius,
center.x + innerRadius,
center.y + innerRadius);
if (drawInnerArc && (innerRadius > 0.f || accountForSliceSpacing)) {
if (accountForSliceSpacing) {
float minSpacedRadius =
calculateMinimumRadiusForSpacedSlice(
center, radius,
sliceAngle * phaseY,
arcStartPointX, arcStartPointY,
startAngleOuter,
sweepAngleOuter);
if (minSpacedRadius < 0.f)
minSpacedRadius = -minSpacedRadius;
innerRadius = Math.max(innerRadius, minSpacedRadius);
}
final float sliceSpaceAngleInner = visibleAngleCount == 1 || innerRadius == 0.f ?
0.f :
sliceSpace / (Utils.FDEG2RAD * innerRadius);
final float startAngleInner = rotationAngle + (angle + sliceSpaceAngleInner / 2.f) * phaseY;
float sweepAngleInner = (sliceAngle - sliceSpaceAngleInner) * phaseY;
if (sweepAngleInner < 0.f) {
sweepAngleInner = 0.f;
}
final float endAngleInner = startAngleInner + sweepAngleInner;
if (sweepAngleOuter >= 360.f && sweepAngleOuter % 360f <= Utils.FLOAT_EPSILON) {
// Android is doing "mod 360"
pathBuffer.addCircle(center.x, center.y, innerRadius, Path.Direction.CCW);
} else {
float x = center.x + (radius - roundedRadius) * (float) Math.cos(endAngleInner * Utils.FDEG2RAD);
float y = center.y + (radius - roundedRadius) * (float) Math.sin(endAngleInner * Utils.FDEG2RAD);
roundedCircleBox.set(x - roundedRadius, y - roundedRadius, x + roundedRadius, y + roundedRadius);
pathBuffer.arcTo(roundedCircleBox, endAngleInner, 180);
pathBuffer.arcTo(mInnerRectBuffer, endAngleInner, -sweepAngleInner);
}
} else {
if (sweepAngleOuter % 360f > Utils.FLOAT_EPSILON) {
if (accountForSliceSpacing) {
float angleMiddle = startAngleOuter + sweepAngleOuter / 2.f;
float sliceSpaceOffset =
calculateMinimumRadiusForSpacedSlice(
center,
radius,
sliceAngle * phaseY,
arcStartPointX,
arcStartPointY,
startAngleOuter,
sweepAngleOuter);
float arcEndPointX = center.x +
sliceSpaceOffset * (float) Math.cos(angleMiddle * Utils.FDEG2RAD);
float arcEndPointY = center.y +
sliceSpaceOffset * (float) Math.sin(angleMiddle * Utils.FDEG2RAD);
pathBuffer.lineTo(
arcEndPointX,
arcEndPointY);
} else {
pathBuffer.lineTo(
center.x,
center.y);
}
}
}
pathBuffer.close();
mBitmapCanvas.drawPath(pathBuffer, mRenderPaint);
angle += sliceAngle * phaseX;
}
MPPointF.recycleInstance(center);
}
}
And then you use it like this:
mChart.setRenderer(new RoundedSlicesPieChartRenderer(pieChart, pieChart.getAnimator(), pieChart.getViewPortHandler()));

Android SurfaceView onTouchEvent not getting called

I'm developing a game using SurfaceView which listens to touch events. The onTouchEvent method in SurfaceView works fine for many of the devices, but in some devices, sometimes it doesn't get called (Moto X Style is the one) and my app also stops responding.
I guess that this might be due to the overloading of main thread due to which onTouchEvent is starving.
Could some Android experts over here give me some tips to reduce the load on main thread if it's getting overloaded, or there might be some other reason which may cause this
The code is quite complex but still I'm posting some if you want to go through it
GameLoopThread
public class GameLoopThread extends Thread{
private GameView view;
// desired fps
private final static int MAX_FPS = 120;
// maximum number of frames to be skipped
private final static int MAX_FRAME_SKIPS = 5;
// the frame period
private final static int FRAME_PERIOD = 1000 / MAX_FPS;
private boolean running = false;
public GameLoopThread(GameView view){
this.view = view;
}
public void setRunning(boolean running){
this.running = running;
}
public boolean isRunning() {
return running;
}
#Override
public void run() {
Canvas canvas;
long beginTime; // the time when the cycle begun
long timeDiff; // the time it took for the cycle to execute
int sleepTime; // ms to sleep (<0 if we're behind)
int framesSkipped; // number of frames being skipped
while (running) {
canvas = null;
// try locking the canvas for exclusive pixel editing
// in the surface
try {
canvas = view.getHolder().lockCanvas();
synchronized (view.getHolder()) {
beginTime = System.nanoTime();
framesSkipped = 0; // resetting the frames skipped
// update game state
// render state to the screen
// draws the canvas on the panel
this.view.draw(canvas);
// calculate how long did the cycle take
timeDiff = System.nanoTime() - beginTime;
// calculate sleep time
sleepTime = (int)(FRAME_PERIOD - timeDiff/1000000);
if (sleepTime > 0) {
// if sleepTime > 0 we're OK
try {
// send the thread to sleep for a short period
// very useful for battery saving
Thread.sleep(sleepTime);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {}
}
while (sleepTime < 0 && framesSkipped < MAX_FRAME_SKIPS) {
// update without rendering
// add frame period to check if in next frame
sleepTime += FRAME_PERIOD;
framesSkipped++;
}
}
}
finally {
// in case of an exception the surface is not left in
// an inconsistent state
view.getHolder().unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
} // end finally
}
}
}
GameView
public class GameView extends SurfaceView {
ArrayList<Bitmap> circles = new ArrayList<>();
int color;
public static boolean isGameOver;
public GameLoopThread gameLoopThread;
Circle circle; // Code for Circle class is provided below
public static int score = 0;
public static int stars = 0;
final Handler handler = new Handler();
int remainingTime;
boolean oneTimeFlag;
Bitmap replay;
Bitmap home;
Bitmap star;
int highScore;
boolean isLeaving;
public GameView(Context context, ArrayList<Bitmap> circles, int color) {
super(context);
this.circles = circles;
this.color = color;
oneTimeFlag = true;
gameLoopThread = new GameLoopThread(GameView.this);
getHolder().addCallback(new SurfaceHolder.Callback() {
#Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
if (!gameLoopThread.isRunning()) {
gameLoopThread.setRunning(true);
gameLoopThread.start();
}
}
#Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
}
#Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
gameLoopThread.setRunning(false);
gameLoopThread = new GameLoopThread(GameView.this);
}
});
initializeCircles();
if(!gameLoopThread.isRunning()) {
gameLoopThread.setRunning(true);
gameLoopThread.start();
}
}
public void initializeCircles() {
ArrayList<String> numbers = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
numbers.add(i+"");
Random random = new Random();
int position = random.nextInt(4);
numbers.remove(color + "");
int p1 = position;
int r1 = Integer.valueOf(numbers.get(random.nextInt(9)));
numbers.remove(r1+"");
int r2 = Integer.valueOf(numbers.get(random.nextInt(8)));
numbers.remove(r2 + "");
int r3 = Integer.valueOf(numbers.get(random.nextInt(7)));
ArrayList<Bitmap> bitmaps = new ArrayList<>();
if(position == 0) {
bitmaps.add(circles.get(color));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r3));
}
else if(position == 1) {
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(color));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r3));
}
else if(position == 2) {
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(color));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r3));
}
else {
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r3));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(color));
}
numbers = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
numbers.add(i+"");
position = random.nextInt(4);
numbers.remove(color + "");
r1 = Integer.valueOf(numbers.get(random.nextInt(9)));
numbers.remove(r1 + "");
r2 = Integer.valueOf(numbers.get(random.nextInt(8)));
numbers.remove(r2 + "");
r3 = Integer.valueOf(numbers.get(random.nextInt(7)));
if(position == 0) {
bitmaps.add(circles.get(color));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r3));
}
else if(position == 1) {
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(color));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r3));
}
else if(position == 2) {
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(color));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r3));
}
else {
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(r3));
bitmaps.add(circles.get(color));
}
circle = new Circle(this, bitmaps, circles, p1, position, color, getContext());
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
if(canvas != null) {
super.draw(canvas);
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
if(!isGameOver && timer != null)
stopTimerTask();
try {
circle.draw(canvas);
} catch (GameOverException e) {
isGameOver = true;
if(isLeaving)
gameOver(canvas);
else if(GameActivity.counter > 0) {
gameOver(canvas);
GameActivity.counter++;
} else {
if (oneTimeFlag) {
int size1 = 200 * GameActivity.SCREEN_HEIGHT / 1280;
int size2 = 125 * GameActivity.SCREEN_HEIGHT / 1280;
float ratio = (float) GameActivity.SCREEN_HEIGHT / 1280;
replay = GameActivity.decodeSampledBitmapFromResource(getResources(), R.drawable.replay, size1, size1);
home = GameActivity.decodeSampledBitmapFromResource(getResources(), R.drawable.home, size2, size2);
continueButton = GameActivity.decodeSampledBitmapFromResource(getContext().getResources(), R.drawable.button, (int) (540 * ratio), (int) (100 * ratio));
star = GameActivity.decodeSampledBitmapFromResource(getContext().getResources(), R.drawable.star1, (int) (220 * ratio), (int) (220 * ratio));
int w = (int) ((float) GameActivity.SCREEN_WIDTH * 0.9);
oneTimeFlag = false;
}
if (askPurchaseScreen == 2) {
gameOver(canvas);
} else {
canvas.drawColor(Circle.endColor);
}
}
}
}
}
#Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX();
float y = event.getY();
circle.onTouch(x, y);
return true;
}
}
Circle
public class Circle {
int x;
int y1;
int y2;
public static float speedY1 = 12.5f*(float)GameActivity.SCREEN_HEIGHT/1280;
public static float speedY2 = 12.5f*(float)GameActivity.SCREEN_HEIGHT/1280;
ArrayList<Bitmap> bitmaps;
GameView gameView;
int p1; // Position of required circle in slot 1
int p2; // Position of required circle in slot 2
int color;
int tempColor;
int width;
Context context;
// Centers of required circle
float centerX1;
float centerX2;
float centerY1;
float centerY2;
ArrayList<Bitmap> circles = new ArrayList<>();
boolean touchedFirst;
boolean touchedSecond;
int count1 = 1; // Slot 1 circle radius animation
int count2 = 1; // Slot 2 circle radius animation
float tempSpeedY1;
float tempSpeedY2;
boolean stopY1;
boolean stopY2;
int barCounter = 1;
int loopCount = 0;
int endGameCount = 0; // Count to move circle upwards
double limit;
float endRadiusSpeed;
int endSlot; // Where you died
int endRadiusCount = 0; // Count to increase circle radius
int barEndCounter = 1;
final Handler handler = new Handler();
boolean exception;
public static int endColor;
public Circle(GameView gameView, ArrayList<Bitmap> bitmaps, ArrayList<Bitmap> circles, int p1, int p2, int color, Context context) {
this.gameView = gameView;
this.bitmaps = bitmaps;
this.circles = circles;
this.p1 = p1;
this.p2 = p2;
this.color = color;
this.context = context;
width = GameActivity.SCREEN_WIDTH / 4 - 10;
x = 10;
y1 = 0;
y2 = -(GameActivity.SCREEN_HEIGHT + width) / 2;
centerX1 = x + p1 * (10 + width) + width / 2;
centerY1 = y1 + width / 2;
centerX2 = x + p2 * (10 + width) + width / 2;
centerY2 = y2 + width / 2;
}
public void update() throws GameOverException {
y1+= speedY1;
y2+= speedY2;
centerY1+= speedY1;
centerY2+= speedY2;
float ratio = (float)GameActivity.SCREEN_HEIGHT/1280;
limit = width/(20*ratio);
if(y1 >= gameView.getHeight()) {
loopCount++;
if(touchedFirst)
touchedFirst = false;
else {
speedY1 = speedY2 = -(12.5f * ratio);
endColor = bitmaps.get(p1).getPixel(width/2, width/2);
endGameCount += 1;
endSlot = 1;
}
if(endGameCount == 0) {
if (stopY1) {
tempSpeedY1 = speedY1;
speedY1 = 0;
ArrayList<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (i != color)
numbers.add(i);
}
tempColor = numbers.get(new Random().nextInt(9));
}
y1 = -(gameView.getWidth() / 4 - 10);
count1 = 1;
setBitmaps(1);
}
}
else if(y2 >= gameView.getHeight()) {
loopCount++;
if(touchedSecond)
touchedSecond = false;
else {
speedY1 = speedY2 = -(12.5f * ratio);
endColor = bitmaps.get(p2 + 4
).getPixel(width/2, width/2);
endGameCount += 1;
endSlot = 2;
}
if(endGameCount == 0) {
if (stopY2) {
tempSpeedY2 = speedY2;
speedY2 = 0;
}
y2 = -(gameView.getWidth() / 4 - 10);
count2 = 1;
setBitmaps(2);
}
}
}
public void setBitmaps(int slot) {
ArrayList<String> numbers = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
numbers.add(i+"");
Random random = new Random();
int position = random.nextInt(4);
numbers.remove(color + "");
int r1 = Integer.valueOf(numbers.get(random.nextInt(9)));
numbers.remove(r1+"");
int r2 = Integer.valueOf(numbers.get(random.nextInt(8)));
numbers.remove(r2 + "");
int r3 = Integer.valueOf(numbers.get(random.nextInt(7)));
if(position == 0) {
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4, circles.get(color));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 1, circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 2, circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 3, circles.get(r3));
}
else if(position == 1) {
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4, circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 1, circles.get(color));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 2, circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 3, circles.get(r3));
}
else if(position == 2) {
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4, circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 1, circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 2, circles.get(color));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 3, circles.get(r3));
} else {
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4,circles.get(r1));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 1,circles.get(r2));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 2,circles.get(r3));
bitmaps.set((slot - 1)*4 + 3,circles.get(color));
}
if(slot == 1) {
p1 = position;
centerX1 = x+position*(10 + width) + width/2;
centerY1 = y1 + width/2;
}
else if(slot == 2) {
p2 = position;
centerX2 = x+position*(10 + width) + width/2;
centerY2 = y2 + width/2;
}
}
public void onTouch(float X, float Y) {
int radius = (gameView.getWidth() / 4 - 10) / 2;
if(endGameCount == 0) {
if ((X >= centerX1 - radius) && (X <= centerX1 + radius) && (Y >= centerY1 - radius) && (Y <= centerY1 + radius)) {
GameView.score++;
touchedFirst = true;
centerX1 = centerY1 = -1;
if(p1 == (timerCount - 1) && timer != null && starSlot == 1) {
GameView.stars++;
starCollected = true;
timerCount = 0;
stopTimerTask(0);
}
} else if ((X >= centerX2 - radius) && (X <= centerX2 + radius) && (Y >= centerY2 - radius) && (Y <= centerY2 + radius)) {
GameView.score++;
touchedSecond = true;
centerX2 = centerY2 = -1;
if(p2 == (timerCount - 1) && timer != null && starSlot == 2) {
GameView.stars++;
starCollected = true;
timerCount = 0;
stopTimerTask(0);
}
} else {
endSlot = 0;
if ((Y >= centerY1 - radius) && (Y <= centerY1 + radius)) {
endSlot = 1;
if (X >= 10 && X <= 10 + 2 * radius) {
p1 = 0;
centerX1 = 10 + radius;
} else if (X >= 20 + 2 * radius && X <= 20 + 4 * radius) {
p1 = 1;
centerX1 = 20 + 3 * radius;
} else if (X >= 30 + 4 * radius && X <= 30 + 6 * radius) {
p1 = 2;
centerX1 = 30 + 5 * radius;
} else if (X >= 40 + 6 * radius && X <= 40 + 8 * radius) {
p1 = 3;
centerX1 = 40 + 2 * radius;
} else
endSlot = 0;
} else if ((Y >= centerY2 - radius) && (Y <= centerY2 + radius)) {
endSlot = 2;
if (X >= 10 && X <= 10 + 2 * radius) {
p2 = 0;
centerX2 = 10 + radius;
} else if (X >= 20 + 2 * radius && X <= 20 + 4 * radius) {
p2 = 1;
centerX2 = 20 + 3 * radius;
} else if (X >= 30 + 4 * radius && X <= 30 + 6 * radius) {
p2 = 2;
centerX2 = 30 + 5 * radius;
} else if (X >= 40 + 6 * radius && X <= 40 + 8 * radius) {
p2 = 3;
centerX2 = 40 + 2 * radius;
} else
endSlot = 0;
}
if (endSlot != 0) {
speedY1 = speedY2 = 0;
limit = endGameCount = 6;
if (endSlot == 1) {
endColor= bitmaps.get(p1).getPixel(width/2, width/2);
} else {
endColor = bitmaps.get(p2 + 4).getPixel(width/2, width/2);
}
}
}
if (GameView.score % 5 == 0 && GameView.score <= 110 && barCounter == 1) {
float ratio = (float)GameActivity.SCREEN_HEIGHT/1280;
speedY1 += ratio*0.5;
speedY2 += ratio*0.5;
}
if (GameView.score > 0 && GameView.score % 15 == 14) {
if(isOddScore)
stopY1 = true;
else
stopY2 = true;
}
if (GameView.score > 0 && GameView.score % 15 == 0 && barCounter == 1) {
if(isOddScore)
stopY2 = true;
else
stopY1 = true;
}
if (GameView.score % 15 == 1)
barCounter = 1;
}
}
public void draw(Canvas canvas) throws GameOverException {
GameView.isGameOver = false;
if(exception)
throw new GameOverException(color);
update();
for(int i=0;i<bitmaps.size();i++) {
if(i<4) {
Rect rect = new Rect(x+i*(10 + width),y1,(x+width)*(i+1),y1+width);
if(endGameCount == Math.ceil(limit) && endSlot == 1) {
if(i == p1) {
endRadiusCount += 1;
if (endRadiusCount > 23) {
star.recycle();
loopCount = loopCount%starInterval;
Cryptography.saveFile((loopCount + "").getBytes(), context, "interval");
endGameCount = 0;
exception = true;
throw new GameOverException(color);
}
rect = new Rect(x + i * (10 + width) - endRadiusCount*(int)Math.ceil(endRadiusSpeed), y1 - endRadiusCount*(int)Math.ceil(endRadiusSpeed), (x + width) * (i + 1) + endRadiusCount*(int)Math.ceil(endRadiusSpeed), y1 + width + endRadiusCount*(int)Math.ceil(endRadiusSpeed));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmaps.get(i), null, rect, null);
}
}
// TOUCH ANIMATION : DIMINISH CIRCLE
else if(i==p1 && touchedFirst) {
rect = new Rect(x + i * (10 + width) + 3*count1 + ((int)speedY1-15), y1 + 3*count1 + ((int)speedY1-15), (x + width) * (i + 1) - 3*count1 - ((int)speedY1-15), y1 + width - 3*count1 - ((int)speedY1-15));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmaps.get(i), null, rect, null);
count1++;
}
else if(endSlot != 2) {
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmaps.get(i), null, rect, null);
if(timerCount > 0 && starSlot == 1) {
int size = width * 30 / 50;
int difference = (width - size) / 2;
Rect starRect = new Rect(x + (timerCount - 1) * (10 + width) + difference, y1 + difference, (x + width) * (timerCount) - difference, y1 + width - difference);
canvas.drawBitmap(star, null, starRect, null);
}
}
}
if(i >= 4) {
Rect rect = new Rect(x + (i % 4) * (10 + width), y2, (x + width) * ((i % 4) + 1), y2 + width);
if(endGameCount == Math.ceil(limit) && endSlot == 2) {
if((i%4)==p2) {
endRadiusCount += 1;
if (endRadiusCount > 23) {
star.recycle();
loopCount = loopCount%starInterval;
Cryptography.saveFile((loopCount + "").getBytes(), context, "interval");
endGameCount = 0;
exception = true;
throw new GameOverException(color);
}
rect = new Rect(x + (i % 4) * (10 + width) - endRadiusCount*(int)Math.ceil(endRadiusSpeed), y2 - endRadiusCount*(int)Math.ceil(endRadiusSpeed), (x + width) * ((i % 4) + 1) + endRadiusCount*(int)Math.ceil(endRadiusSpeed), y2 + width + endRadiusCount*(int)Math.ceil(endRadiusSpeed));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmaps.get(i), null, rect, null);
}
}
else if((i%4)==p2 && touchedSecond) {
rect = new Rect(x + (i % 4) * (10 + width) + 3*count2 + ((int)speedY1-15), y2 + 3*count2 + ((int)speedY1-15), (x + width) * ((i % 4) + 1) - 3*count2 - ((int)speedY1-15), y2 + width - 3*count2 - ((int)speedY1-15));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmaps.get(i), null, rect, null);
count2++;
}
else if(endSlot != 1) {
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmaps.get(i), null, rect, null);
if(timerCount > 0 && starSlot == 2) {
int size = width * 30 / 50;
int difference = (width - size) / 2;
Rect starRect = new Rect(x + (timerCount - 1) * (10 + width) + difference, y2 + difference, (x + width) * (timerCount) - difference, y2 + width - difference);
canvas.drawBitmap(star, null, starRect, null);
}
}
}
}
Rect src = new Rect(circles.get(color).getWidth()/2 - 10,circles.get(color).getHeight()/2 - 10,circles.get(color).getWidth()/2 + 10,circles.get(color).getHeight()/2 + 10);
Rect dst;
Paint paint = new Paint();
paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
paint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.RIGHT);
paint.setTypeface(Typeface.SANS_SERIF);
paint.setTextSize(72 * ratio);
canvas.drawText(GameView.score + " ", GameActivity.SCREEN_WIDTH, width / 2, paint);
dst = new Rect(5,5, (int) (120 * ratio - 5), (int) (120 * ratio - 5));
canvas.drawBitmap(star,null,dst,null);
paint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.LEFT);
canvas.drawText("" + GameView.stars, 120 * ratio, width/2, paint);
}
}

Don't override draw(). That's used to render the View, not the Surface, and you generally shouldn't override that method even if you're creating a custom View:
When implementing a view, implement onDraw(android.graphics.Canvas) instead of overriding this method.
SurfaceViews have two parts, the Surface and the View. The View part is handled like any other View, but is generally just a transparent "hole" in the layout. The Surface is a separate layer that, by default, sits behind the View layer. Whatever you draw on the Surface "shows through" the transparent hole.
By overriding draw() you're drawing on the View whenever the View UI is invalidated. You're also calling draw() from the render thread, so you're drawing on the Surface, but with default Z-ordering you can't see that because the View contents are fully opaque. You will reduce your impact on the UI thread by not drawing everything in two different layers.
Unless you're deliberately drawing on the View, it's best to avoid subclassing SurfaceView entirely, and just use it as a member.
Because your draw code is synchronized, the two draw passes will not execute concurrently. That means your View layer draw call will block waiting for the Surface layer rendering to complete. Canvas rendering on a Surface is not hardware-accelerated, so if you're touching a lot of pixels it can get slow, and the UI thread will have to wait for it to run. That wouldn't be so bad, but you're holding on to the mutex while you're sleeping, which means the only opportunity for the main UI thread to run comes during the brief instant when the loop wraps around. The thread scheduler does not guarantee fairness, so it's entirely possible to starve the main UI thread this way.
If you change #override draw() to myDraw() things should get better. You should probably move your sleep call out of the synchronized block just on general principles, or work to eliminate it entirely. You might also want to consider using a custom View instead of SurfaceView.
On an unrelated note, you should probably avoid doing this every update:
Random random = new Random();
for the reasons noted here.

Successfully solved the issue. Can't imagine that the solution would be this much simple as compared to the problem that I was considering that complex. Just reduced the frame rate from 120 to 90 and guess what, it worked like charm!
Due to a high frame rate, the SurfaceView was busy doing all the drawing and onTouchEvent() method had to starve

How to give interactions to a bar in a bar graph i.e. increase and decrease of height of each bar in android without using any library

I am able to plot bar graph using canvas and drawing rectangle in the view. But the onTouch interaction works for the whole view and hence I am not able to interact with each bar separately.I am not looking for using any library for plotting graphs. Any suggestions would be helpful. Thanks!
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
float border = 20;
float horstart = border * 2;
float height = getHeight();
float width = getWidth() - 1;
float max = getMax();
float min = getMin();
float diff = max - min;
float graphheight = height - (2 * border);
float graphwidth = width - (2 * border);
paint.setTextAlign(Align.LEFT);
int vers = verlabels.length - 1;
for (int i = 0; i < verlabels.length; i++) {
paint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
float y = ((graphheight / vers) * i) + border;
//canvas.drawLine(horstart, y, width, y, paint);
paint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
canvas.drawText(verlabels[i], 0, y, paint);
}
int hors = horlabels.length - 1;
for (int i = 0; i < horlabels.length; i++) {
paint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
float x = ((graphwidth / hors) * i) + horstart;
//canvas.drawLine(x, height - border, x, border, paint);
paint.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER);
if (i == horlabels.length - 1)
paint.setTextAlign(Align.RIGHT);
if (i == 0)
paint.setTextAlign(Align.LEFT);
paint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
canvas.drawText(horlabels[i], x, height - 4, paint);
}
paint.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER);
canvas.drawText(title, (graphwidth / 2) + horstart, border - 4, paint);
if (max != min) {
paint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
if (type == BAR) {
float datalength = values.length;
float colwidth = (graphwidth / hors);
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
float val = values[i] - min;
float rat = val / diff;
float h = graphheight * rat;
canvas.drawRect((i * colwidth) + horstart, (border - h)
+ graphheight+curY, ((i * colwidth) + horstart)
+ (colwidth - 1), height - (border - 1), paint);
}
} else {
float datalength = values.length;
float colwidth = (width - (2 * border)) / datalength;
float halfcol = colwidth / 2;
float lasth = 0;
float h = 0;
for (int i = 0;i<values.length;i++)
canvas.drawLine(((i - 1) * colwidth) + (horstart + 1)
+ halfcol, (border - lasth) + graphheight+curY,
(i * colwidth) + (horstart + 1) + halfcol,
(border - h) + graphheight, paint);
lasth = h;
}
}
}
onTouch method for the view :
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
{
boolean result=false;
switch (event.getAction())
{
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
curX= (int)event.getX();
curY= (int)event.getY();
result=true;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
curX= (int)event.getX();
curY= (int)event.getY();
result=true;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
curX= (int)event.getX();
curY= (int)event.getY();
result=true;
break;
}
if (result) invalidate();
return result;
}

Whenever an user touches that view, it causes the onTouch method gets called. Once it's getting called, you're given two float numbers: x and y indicating where user's finger touches your view relative to the view coordination system.
As you might grasped the idea, you should get those numbers and internally in your custom view (i.e. bar chart) calculate which bar is affected. Then, you can for example apply a hover effect or do something else.
Note: For updating appearance of your view, you should store changes in data models of your chart view and then issue invalidate(). Subsequently, as a result, your onDraw is invoked and in which you can re-draw your chart. (i.e. You should each time, re-draw your whole chart again)

How do I draw a graph on Android without using any external API? [closed]

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I understand how to draw lines using a canvas, but how can I use the same lines using a canvas to draw a graph?
The problem is with the coordinates. (0,0) starts right at the top left corner of the device. How can I set (0,0) as the margin and draw the particular line with respect to the margin?

1)Create an activity.
public class GraphView1 extends Activity {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
float[] values = new float[] { "your values"};
String[] verlabels = new String[] { "your values" };
String[] horlabels = new String[] { "your values"
GraphView graphView = new GraphView(this, values,"GraphView",horlabels, verlabels, GraphView.BAR);
setContentView(graphView);
}
}
2)Then create another class extends View:
public class GraphView2 extends View{
public static boolean LINE = true;
private Paint paint;
private float[] values;
private String[] str;
private String[] verlabels;
private String title;
private boolean type;
Context context;
public GraphView(Context context, float[] values, String title, String[] str,String[] verlabels, boolean type) {
super(context);
if (values == null)
values = new float[0];
else
this.values = values;
if (title == null)
title = "";
else
this.title = title;
if (str == null)
this.str = new String[0];
else
this.str = str;
if (verlabels == null)
this.verlabels = new String[0];
else
this.verlabels = verlabels;
this.type = type;
paint = new Paint();
}
#Override
protected void onDraw(final Canvas canvas) {
context=getContext();
float border = 15;
float horstart = border * 2;
float height = getHeight();
float width = getWidth();
float max = getMax();
Log.w("max", ""+max);
float min = getMin();
Log.w("min", ""+min);
float diff = max - min;
float graphheight = height - (2 * border);
float graphwidth = width - (2 * border);
paint.setTextAlign(Align.LEFT);
int vers = verlabels.length;
for (int i = 0; i < verlabels.length; i++) {
paint.setColor(Color.DKGRAY);
float y = ((graphheight / vers) * i) + border;
canvas.drawLine(horstart, y, width, y, paint);
paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
paint.setTextSize(10);
canvas.drawText(verlabels[i], 0, y, paint);
}
int hors = values.length;
for (int i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
paint.setColor(Color.DKGRAY);
float x = ((graphwidth / hors) * i) + horstart;
canvas.drawLine(x, height - border, x, border, paint);
paint.setTextAlign(Align.LEFT);
if (i==str.length)
paint.setTextAlign(Align.RIGHT);
if (i==0)
paint.setTextAlign(Align.LEFT);
paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
paint.setTextSize(9);
canvas.drawText( str[i], x, height - 4, paint);
}
paint.setTextAlign(Align.CENTER);
canvas.drawText(title, (graphwidth / 2) + horstart, border - 4, paint);
if (max != min) {
paint.setColor(Color.BLUE);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
if (type == BAR) {
float datalength = values.length;
float colwidth = (width - (2 * border)) / datalength;
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
// float val = values[i] - min;
// float rat = val / diff;
// float h = graphheight * rat;
// canvas.drawRect((i * colwidth) + horstart, (border - h) + graphheight, ((i * colwidth) + horstart) + (colwidth - 1), height - (border - 1), paint);
float graph_h = getHeight()-(border*2);
// Log.e("", "graph_h > "+graph_h);
float ind_h = graph_h/7;
//Log.e("", "ind_h > "+ind_h);
float t = values[i]/5;
float top = (graph_h - ind_h*(t));
// Log.e("", " > "+i+1);
// Log.e("", "top > "+top);
//for values between 0 and 5 ,vice versa
//Log.e("", " values[i] > "+values[i]);
float acc = ind_h/5;
acc = acc * (values[i]%5);
// Log.e("", " acc > "+acc);
canvas.drawRect((i * colwidth) + horstart, top+border-acc , ((i * colwidth) + horstart) + (colwidth - 1), graph_h+border, paint);
}
} else {
float datalength = values.length;
float colwidth = (width - (2 * border)) / datalength;
float halfcol = colwidth / 2;
float lasth = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
float val = values[i] - min;
float rat = val / diff;
float h = graphheight * rat;
if (i > 0)
canvas.drawLine(((i - 1) * colwidth) + (horstart + 1) + halfcol, (border - lasth) + graphheight, (i * colwidth) + (horstart + 1) + halfcol, (border - h) + graphheight, paint);
lasth = h;
}
}
}
}
private float getMax() {
float largest = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++)
if (values[i] > largest)
largest = values[i];
return largest;
}
private float getMin() {
float smallest = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++)
if (values[i] < smallest)
smallest = values[i];
return smallest;
}
}