Posting Json object as parameter with http - android

I need to post some data to a server in this format
dates: [{...},{...},{...}]
So far I have done this
for(RepeatEventItem item : selected_dates){
pEntity.addPart("dates[]", new StringBody(mapper.writeValueAsString(item)));
}
and the resulting format is this
["{...}","{...}"]
how can I get rid of the quotes as the server is expecting JSONObjects in the array not strings

You can do this with a two dimensional array
for(int i = 0; i < selectdated_dates.size(); i++){
RepeatEventItem item = selected_dates.get(i);
pEntity.addPart("dates["+i+"][]", new StringBody(mapper.writeValueAsString(item)));
}
The result will be in the format you want.

Related

How to get data from a json array without directly making reference to the array name

I'd quickly explain what's going on in the JSON data above;
I have a table called messages, with some messages having a common message_id column. I grouped the messages by message_id. the boxes in red are the message_id's which have children
Now onto the question;
is it possible to access the children of the various arrays of message_id, without actually using the message_id string?
i.e iterate over the arrays
while (i < array.length) {
array[i]
}
if it's possible how can I do it?
Below is how I currently get the first array from the data object using the array id exactly
val jsonObject = JSONObject(response)
if (!jsonObject.getBoolean("error")) {
//getting data array from json response object
val dataObject = jsonObject.getJSONObject("data")
Log.i("MessageFragment", "[][] data array " + dataObject)
val array = dataObject.getJSONArray("NzbyxhmodN")
var i = 0
while (i < array.length()) {
//getting wallet object from json array
val message = array.getJSONObject(i)
//adding the wallet to wallet list
messageList!!.add(Message(
message.getInt("id"),
message.getInt("sender_id"),
message.getInt("receiver_id"),
message.getString("subject"),
message.getString("message"),
message.getString("message_id"),
message.getString("timestamp"),
message.getBoolean("isRead")
))
i++
}
I want to get the arrays without using the name i.e ("NzbyxhmodN")
Unfortunately, you cannot model without knowing the key value.
In such cases, I use this approach. It will be useful to you.
// data -> server json response
Iterator keys = data.keys();
while(keys.hasNext()) {
// random key
String key = (String)keys.next();
// and value...
JSONArray value = data.getJSONArray(key);
}

Json - how to parse a url in Android

I want to parse json from a url and use the json data with a listview.
I also want to only list the score and the name, but I have no idea how. Thanks.
{
"level":[
{
"id":1,
"server":[
{"score":33,"name":"Car"},
{"score":72,"name":"Bus"},
]
}
]
}
Do you know how to retrieve the data?
After you retrieve the data, parsing it is very simple. To get each individual item with its attributes I would use the following code:
String responseFromUrl;
JSONObject JSONResponse = new JSONObject(responseFromURL);
JSONArray level = JSONResponse.getJSONArray("level");
//The following loop goes through each object in "level". This is nessecary if there are multiple objects in "level".
for(int i=0; i<level.length(); i++){
JSONObject object = level.get(i);
int id = object.getInteger("id");
JSONArray server = object.getJSONArray("server");
//This second loop gets the score and name for each object in "server"
for(int j=0; j<server.length(); j++){
JSONObject serverObject = server.get(i);
int score = serverObject.getInteger("score");
String name = serverObject.getString("name");
}
}
Obviously replace "responseFromUrl" with the JSON response from the url in string format. If you don't know why I used JSONObject, JSONArray, String, Integer, etc., or are just confused about this, Udacity has a good course for making http connections and parsing JSON responses from APIs.
Link to Udacity Course
You can use the gson library to convert json to an java object
Download the latest jar and import into your project, currently you can download the latest at this link:
https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/google/code/gson/gson/2.8.1/gson-2.8.1.jar
After, this will help you:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/23071080/4508758
Hugs!

Iterate through Java jsonObjects without array included

My problem is that this will create 3 new instances of DailyJobObjects with the same values as object number one (01, Bill, 50). And it's logical that it would do so, so how can I iterate through my jsonObject so I can separate the three objects? I have looked this up tirelessly but everything thing I have seen has and array included in the jsonData which would make things easier but this response Body is coming straight from a database - no arrays, just back to back objects. Iterating only gives me keys which I already did in a separate method to give me one half of my map. Now I need the values. You don't have to give me an answer, you can (I rather) point to something I'm missing. Thanks!
{"id":"01","name":"Bill","salary":"50"},
{"id":"02","name":"James","salary":"60"},
{"id":"03","name":"Ethan","salary":"70"}
JSONObject fields = new JSONObject(jsonData);
mObjectArray = new DailyJobObjectArray[fields.length()];
for(int i=0; i< fields.length(); i++) {
DailyJobObject mObject = new DailyJobObject();
mObject.setName(fields.getString("name"));
mObject.setSalary(fields.getString("salary"));
mObjectArray[i] = mObject;
}
return mObjectArray;
As #Selvin has mentioned, your json is not valid. Either get proper json from the database or parse it in a non-standard way. I would suggest getting a proper json array from the DB.
String[] splitString = jsondata.split("[^a-zA-Z \\{\\}]+(?![^\\{]*\\})");
for ( String s : splitString) {
try {
JSONObject field = new JSONObject(s);
String name = field.getString("name");
String id = field.getString("id");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
I also agree that your mObject(...) does not make sense at all
Maybe you're looking for something like this
mObject.setName(name)

Json object to json array Java (Android)

It's been a while and i'm trying to ignore some frustrating issue i'm having with json things in java, i'm new to this and read alot however, parsing json in javascript or php was alot better (or easier i dunno) but now in java i cannot convert a jsonobject to jsonarray if it doesn't have a parent, cuz it uses .getJsonArray('array)
BUT what IF i have this :
{"49588":"1.4 TB","49589":"1.4 TB MultiAir","49590":"1.4 TB MultiAir TCT","49591":"1.6L MultiJet","49592":"1750 Tbi","49593":"2.0L MultiJet","49594":"2.0L MultiJet TCT"}
i'm not succeeding in anyway to convert it to array
what i want is to convert this JSONObject to JSONArray loop within its items and add them to a Spinner, now that's the first issue, the second question is: if i convert this to JSONArray how can i add the ID, Text to the spinner? just like the HTML Select tag
<option value="0">Item 1</option>
so it's an issue and a question hope someone can find the solution for this jsonarray thing, without modifying the json output from the website, knowing that if i modify and add a parent to this json, the JSONArray will work. but i want to find the solution for that.
Nothing special i have in the code:
Just a AsynTask Response, a log which is showing the json output i put at the beginning of this question
Log.d("response", "res " + response);
// This will work
jsonCarsTrim = new JSONObject(response);
// This won't work
JSONArray jdata = new JSONArray(response);
Thanks !
How about this:
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(yourObject);
Iterator itr = json.keys();
ArrayList<CharSequence> entries = new ArrayList<CharSequence>();
ArrayList<Integer> links = new ArrayList<Integer>();
int i = 0;
while(itr.hasNext()) {
String key = itr.next().toString();
links.add(i,Integer.parseInt(key));
entries.add(i, (CharSequence) json.getString(key)); //for example
i++;
}
//this is the activity
entriesAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<CharSequence>(this,
R.layout.support_simple_spinner_dropdown_item, entries);
//spinner is the spinner the data is added too
spinner.setAdapter(entriesAdapter);
this should work (works for me), you may have to modify the code.
The way shown, i am adding all entries of the json object into a Spinner, where my json key is the index value and the linked String value of the json object will be shown as Spinner entry (title) in my activity.
Now when an Item is selected, fetch the SelectedItemPosition and you can look it up in the "links" array list, to get the real value.
I'm not sure if this is thing you want but give it a try. There is tutorial to convert the Json to Map. After you convert it, you can iterate through the map.
http://www.mkyong.com/java/how-to-convert-java-map-to-from-json-jackson/
What you have is a JSON object type, not an array type. To iterate you can get the Iterator from the keys method.

android how to parse json

public void HelloWord {
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
Log.d("Great");
}
}
The code above doesn't work why?
I try to get value name
Does anybody know where is the problem?
org.json.JSONException: Value ...Content of link... at
org.json.JSON.typeMismatch at org.json.JSONArray.
I prefer to use the GSON library, as it is a fast and effective JSON parser. Once added to the project you will need to create classes to represent the data returned. You then can call a single function to create your objects for you:
gson.fromJson();
An exceptionally good article on the use of GSON can be found at http://www.javacodegeeks.com/2011/01/android-json-parsing-gson-tutorial.html - it even uses Twitter for the example.
I think that you are missing the way that JSON works. Anything in {} is an Object, while [] designates an array. So the root of the twitter feed is a JSONObject, NOT a JSONArray:
Try something more like this:
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(mStringBuilder.toString());
JSONObject trends = obj.getJSONObject("trends");
JSONArray today = trends.getJSONArray("2012-04-10");
for (int i = 0; i < today.length(); i++) {
JSONObject tag = today.getJSONObject(i);
String name = tag.getString("name");
// do whatever with name
}
Much easier, and its clearer how it works. JSONObjects are dictionaries, with a simple mapping between keys and values - each Object ({}) can contain either more objects, or arrays ([]) which can contain either simple integers or more objects

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