android-viewpager with multiple sub-fragments in each tab - android

This is giving me headache. Lets say my app has a ViewPager which contains 4 tabs. I want to have multiple sub-fragments within each tab. that means each tab would have more than just one view. I totally have no clue how to achieve this....
I have a FragmentActivity which gets load first and set my ViewPager
public class FragActivity extends FragmentActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.frag_main);
ViewPager pager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
PagerAdapter adapter = new FFNPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
pager.setAdapter(adapter);
pager.setOffscreenPageLimit(3);
tabs.setViewPager(pager);
}
}
I then have my FragmentPagerAdapter
public class PagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter implements TextAndIconTabProvider {
private final String[] TITLES = { "FIRST", "SECOND", "THIRD", "FORTH" };
public PagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Fragment frag = new Fragment();
switch (position) {
case 1:
frag = new FirstFrag();
break;
case 2:
frag = new SecondFrag();
break;
case 3:
frag = new ThirdFrag();
break;
case 4:
frag = new ForthFrag();
break;
}
return frag;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return TITLES.length;
}
}
the above would give me a working ViewPager with 4 active tabs. Then I need to do all 4 individual Fragments. I'm giving out one example below.
public class FirstFrag extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.firstfrag, container, false);
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
Button btn1 = (Button) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.btn1);
btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// what should I put in this block??????
Fragment fragment = new FirstFragSub1();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.pager, fragment); //<<------what should i replace???????
transaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();
}
});
}
}
The OnCreateView in FirstFragSub1 gets called but I don't see anything displayed on the screen. Basically just a blank. I know by replacing R.id.pager should not be the correct way, I'm just giving out an example of what I initial thought was.
Here is my FirstFragSub1
public class FirstFragSub1 extends ListFragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
Log.i("FirstFragSub1","onCreateView is called");
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.subone, container, false);
}
}
Can someone please help me? I really out of idea...Thanks

there is a great tutorial and github here that covers this in detail.
http://tausiq.wordpress.com/2014/06/06/android-multiple-fragments-stack-in-each-viewpager-tab/
https://github.com/tausiq/ViewPagerMultipleFragmentDemo
this covers handling the backstack and multiple tabs with multiple views per tab. hope this help I was searching for a similar solution when i read your question.

Have FrameLayouts in the view that is being inflated by the Fragment. And onCreateView, replace the FrameLayout by the sub fragments that you want.
Also, be careful not to use the Activity's FragmentManager. getFragmentManager returns the Activity's FragmentManager and that will lead to an undesirable result (Only one fragment inside your ViewPager would have the sub fragments loaded). Use the getChildFragmentManager function instead.

Related

moving from one fragment to another using viewpager

So currently my code can move between objects from the same fragment, but I want to move between different fragments that have different layouts.What code do I need to add to viewpager to make it work? Do I need to make use of a FragentManager? Can anyone guide me on how to go about it? Thanks.
Below if my code:
ScreenSlidePagerActivity.java
public class ScreenSlidePagerActivity extends FragmentActivity {
private static final int NUM_PAGES = 5;
private ViewPager mPager;
private PagerAdapter pagerAdapter;
/**
* The pager adapter, which provides the pages to the view pager widget.
*/
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.slide_screen_viewpager);
//declare viewpager and pageradapter
mPager = findViewById(R.id.ViewPageSlide);
pagerAdapter = new ScreenSlidePagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
mPager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter);
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (mPager.getCurrentItem() == 0){
// If the user is currently looking at the first step, allow the system to handle the
// Back button. This calls finish() on this activity and pops the back stack.
super.onBackPressed();
}
else {
mPager.setCurrentItem(mPager.getCurrentItem() -1 );
}
}
private class ScreenSlidePagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
public ScreenSlidePagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm)
{
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return new ScreenSlidePageFragment();
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return NUM_PAGES;
}
}
}
ScreenSlidePageFragment.java
public class ScreenSlidePageFragment extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
ViewGroup rootView = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(
R.layout.slide_content_page, container, false
);
return rootView;
}
}
You have only one class i.e.,ScreenSlidePageFragment that extends fragments. If you want different layouts for that, its better if you create different classes that inflates different layouts. eg: if you want two layouts, create two classes and both classes should inflate different layouts. The changes need to be done are :
//inside ScreenSlidePagerAdapter
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return new ScreenSlidePageFragment();
case 1:
return new NewClass();
//and so on
}
}
You have to create the new Class similar to ScreenSlidePageFragment. The only change is inflate a different layout.
public class NewClass extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
ViewGroup rootView = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(
R.layout.new_layout, container, false
);
return rootView;
}
}
You can create a new_layout similar to slide_content_page and customize it as you want. You can also increase the no of fragment objects and layout as you wish.
But a new way of doing this things has come. Its better if you extend FragmentStateAdapter instead of FragmentStatePagerAdapter. This is more easy and efficient. You have to override createFragment in this case instead of getItem. Ignore of you are okay with it.
Hope this is the question you have asked and this helps. Thankyou.

ListView with Fragment within ViewPager

Current I have a ViewPager which have 3 different tabs(Peer, Sync and Share).
In the Peer fragment, it contain a ListView with clickable items. OnItemClick I wish to open a new fragment which will display the detail of the selected item,
But I am not sure how to properly implement this functionality...
Activity:
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.file_sharing_activity);
// Tabs stuff ...
this.tabsAdapter = new TabsPagerAdapter(this.getSupportFragmentManager());
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
viewPager.setAdapter(this.tabsAdapter);
// Create tabs bar
final ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
// Create tab fragments
this.peerListFragment = new PeerListFragment();
this.syncFragment = new SyncFragment();
this.shareFragment = new ShareFragment();
// Create tabs
actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText("Peers").setTabListener(this.peerListFragment));
actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText("Sync").setTabListener(this.syncFragment));
actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText("Share").setTabListener(this.shareFragment));
viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
// When swiping between pages, select the
// corresponding tab.
getActionBar().setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
});
try {
ProgramController.getInstance().initializeProgram(this);
} catch (Exception e) {}
}
TabPagerAdapter:
private class TabsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter{
public TabsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return peerListFragment;
case 1:
return syncFragment;
case 2:
return shareFragment;
default:
return null;
}
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return NB_TABS;
}
}
PeerListFragment
public class PeerListFragment extends Fragment implements ActionBar.TabListener{
ListView peerListView;
public PeerListFragment(){
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_peer_list, container, false);
peerListView = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.list_peer);
PeerListAdapter adapter = new PeerListAdapter(getActivity());
peerListView.setAdapter(adapter);
peerListView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
//Display detail fragment here
}
});
return view;
}
In general, you would have a method on your Activity that would be called from onItemClick() to display the detail view, i,e, showDetail(itemId). The Activity would actually handle the transition to the detail view.
Now, since your ViewPager is in an Activity and not a Fragment, you have two choices:
Have a DetailActivity that is started with an Intent from your current Activity. (Easiest option, but less flexible for tablets)
Rewrite your Activity to put your view with the ViewPager in a Fragment. Then the Activity would replace the current fragment that has the ViewPager with the detail fragment. (Harder option, but you can display side-by-side in a tablet).
Right now, your ViewPager is in your activity layout. In order to make the fragments work, your activity layout would just have one or two child layouts which function as fragment containers, then the ViewPager would go into a fragment layout.

How to access Fragment's child views inside fragment's parent Activity?

I have a supported fragment activity which will load diff fragments. The fragment has some textView with id = "score" and I want to get its handle but findViewById for score's textView returns null. Why so?
textView is placed in fragment
public class MyActivity extends extends ActionBarActivity
implements NavigationDrawerFragment.NavigationDrawerCallbacks{
private TextView scoreBoardTextView = null;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)
getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
scoreBoardTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.score); //this returns null
}
#Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
//set fragment
}
}
Note:
Directly accessing fragment's views outside fragment is not a good idea. You should use fragment callback interfaces to handle such cases and avoid bugs. The following way works but it is not recommended as it is not a good practice.
If you want to access the TextView of Fragment inside its parent Activity then you should define a method inside your Fragment class like this:
public class MyFragment extends Fragment {
TextView mTextView;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, container, false);
mTextView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textView1);
return view;
}
public void setTextViewText(String value){
mTextView.setText(value);
}
}
Now you can use this inside your Activity like this:
myFragment.setTextViewText("foo");
here myFragment is of type MyFragment.
If you want to access the whole TextView then you can define a method like this inside MyFragment.java:
public TextView getTextView1(){
return mTextView;
}
By this you can access the TextView itself.
Hope this Helps. :)
It is possible with following way:
Keep reference of inflated view in the Fragment like this :
public class MyFragment extends SherlockFragment{
MainMenuActivity activity;
public View view;
public MyFragment(){
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if ( getActivity() instanceof MainMenuActivity){
activity = (MainMenuActivity) getActivity();
}
view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.aboutus, container, false);
return view;
}
}
Create a function in the Activity, like this:
public class MainMenuActivity extends SherlockFragmentActivity {
SherlockFragment fragment = null;
public void switchContent(SherlockFragment fragment) {
this.fragment = fragment;
getSupportFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.mainmenu, fragment)
.commit();
invalidateOptionsMenu();
}
Its purpose is to keep reference of current fragment. Whenever you wanna switch fragment, you call above function, like this (from fragment):
activity.switchContent( new MyFragment_2());
Now you've current fragment reference. So you can directly access Fragment's views in Activity like this: this.fragment.view
You have no need of reference of Fragment view to get its components in Activity. As you can directly access layout components of a Fragment in parent Activity.
Simply you can access any component by this
findViewById(R.id.child_of_fragment_layout);
In order to access the TextView or Button or whatever in your fragment you need to do the following:
public class BlankFragment extends Fragment {
public View view;
public TextView textView;
public Button button;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
view =inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);
textView = (TextView)view.getRootView().findViewById(R.id.textView_fragment1);
return view;
}
public void changeTextOfFragment(String text){
textView.setText(text);
view.setBackgroundResource(R.color.colorPrimaryDark);
}
Once that is done in your MainActivity or any other where you want to access your TextView from your Fragment you should make sure to set up the fragment in your OnCreate() method other ways it will most likely throw nullPointer. So your activity where you want to change the TextView should look smth like this:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button button1;
private FragmentManager fragmentManager;
private FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction;
BlankFragment blankFragment = new BlankFragment();
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
button1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
changeFragment();
fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment1,blankFragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
private void changeFragment(){
button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
blankFragment.changeTextOfFragment("Enter here the text which you want to be displayed on your Updated Fragment");
}
});
}
Hope this helps :)
You can access with getView method of Fragment class.
For example You have a TextView in Your MyFragment with id of "text_view" In Your Activity make a Fragment of Yours:
MyFragment myFragment = new MyFragment();
And when You need a child just call getView and then find Your childView.
View view = myFragment.getView();
if (view !=null) {
view.findViewById(R.id.text_view).setText("Child Accessed :D");
}
Note: if you want the root view of your fragment, then myFragment.getView(); is simply enough.
Just put in fragment instead of putting in activity:
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_new_work_order,
container, false);
TextView scoreBoardTextView = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.score);
return rootView;
}
Only doing this:
((Your_Activity) this.getActivity()).YouyActivityElements;
If your TextView placed inside Fragment that case you cannot access TextView inside your Fragment Parent Activity you can set the interface for intercommunication between Fragment and Activity and send Data when you click on TextView or anyother thing which you want to happend
You can't access Fragment element in Parent Activity, But You can pass values to your Fragment by following way.
in your onNavigationDrawerItemSelected method of MyActivity do the following
int myScore = 100;
#Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
// update the main content by replacing fragments
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager
.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container,
MyFragment.newInstance(myScore)).commit();
}
And in MyFragment class create a method called newInstance like following
private static final String SCORE = "score";
public static MyFragment newInstance(int score) {
MyFragment fragment = new MyFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(SCORE, score);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
And in MyFragment's onCreateView() method
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container,
false);
TextView textView = (TextView) rootView
.findViewById(R.id.score);
textView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(
SCORE)));
return rootView;
}
That's All, I hope this will help you. If not please let me know.
The score textView is in the layout of fragment, it's not in the layout of the MyActivity, i.e. R.layout.activity_home. So you could find the score textview in that fragment once you inflate the corresponding layout file.
It returns null cause the TextView is an element of the Fragment, not the Activity.
Please note that the idea of using Fragment is to encapsulate a module inside the Fragment, which means the Activity should not have direct access to it's properties. Consider moving your logic where you get the TextView reference inside the Fragment
Simply declare TextView as public in fragment, initialize it by findViewById() in fragment's onCreateView(). Now by using the Fragment Object which you added in activity you can access TextView.
You need to call method findViewById from your fragment view.
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)
getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
scoreBoardTextView = (TextView) mNavigationDrawerFragment.getView().findViewById(R.id.score);
}
This way works for me.
I suggest you to make the textview part of your activity layout. Alternately you can have the textview as a separete fragment. Have a look at my question here. Its similar to yours but in reverse direction. Here's a stripped down version of code I used in my project. The explanation are along the code.
The Activity Class
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
PlaceFragment fragment;
TextView fragmentsTextView;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
#Override
protected void onStart() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onStart();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("score", "1000");
fragment = PlaceFragment.newInstance(bundle);
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.container, fragment);
ft.addToBackStack(null);
ft.commit();
// method 1
// fragment is added some ways to access views
// get the reference of fragment's textview
if (fragment.getTextView() != null) {
fragmentsTextView = fragment.getTextView();
}
// method 2
// using static method dont use in production code
// PlaceFragment.textViewInFragment.setText("2000");
// method 3
// let the fragment handle update its own text this is the recommended
// way wait until fragment transaction is complete before calling
//fragment.updateText("2000");
}
}
The fragment class:
public class PlaceFragment extends Fragment {
public TextView textViewInFragment;// to access via object.field same to
// string.length
// public static TextView textViewInFragment;//to access via
// PlaceFragment.textView dont try this in production code
public PlaceFragment() {
}
public static PlaceFragment newInstance(Bundle bundle) {
PlaceFragment fragment = new PlaceFragment();
fragment.setArguments(bundle);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_place, container, false);
textViewInFragment = (TextView) view
.findViewById(R.id.textViewInFragment);
return view;
}
#Override
public void onStart() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onStart();
if (getArguments() != null) {
textViewInFragment.setText(getArguments().getString("score"));
}
}
public TextView getTextView() {
if (textViewInFragment != null) {
return textViewInFragment;// returns instance of inflated textview
}
return null;// return null and check null
}
public void updateText(String text) {
textViewInFragment.setText(text);// this is recommended way to alter
// view property of fragment in
// activity
}
}
Communication from activity to fragment is straight forward. This is because activity contains fragment. Keep the fragment object and access its property via setters and getters or the public fields inside it. But communication from fragment to activity requires an interface.
why you don't access it directly from your FragmentPagerAdapter,
SubAccountFragment subAccountFragment = (SubAccountFragment) mSectionsPagerAdapter.getItem(1);
subAccountFragment.requestConnectPressed(view);
and here is the full example:
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.Locale;
public class TabsActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements ActionBar.TabListener {
/**
* The {#link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will keep every
* loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it
* may be best to switch to a
* {#link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {#link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
ViewPager mViewPager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_tabs);
// Set up the action bar.
final ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the activity.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
// When swiping between different sections, select the corresponding
// tab. We can also use ActionBar.Tab#select() to do this if we have
// a reference to the Tab.
mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
});
// For each of the sections in the app, add a tab to the action bar.
for (int i = 0; i < mSectionsPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
// Create a tab with text corresponding to the page title defined by
// the adapter. Also specify this Activity object, which implements
// the TabListener interface, as the callback (listener) for when
// this tab is selected.
ActionBar.Tab tab = actionBar.newTab();
View tabView = this.getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.activity_tab, null);
ImageView icon = (ImageView) tabView.findViewById(R.id.tab_icon);
icon.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(mSectionsPagerAdapter.getPageIcon(i)));
TextView title = (TextView) tabView.findViewById(R.id.tab_title);
title.setText(mSectionsPagerAdapter.getPageTitle(i));
tab.setCustomView(tabView);
tab.setTabListener(this);
actionBar.addTab(tab);
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_tabs, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_logout) {
finish();
gotoLogin();
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#Override
public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
// When the given tab is selected, switch to the corresponding page in
// the ViewPager.
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public ProfileFragment profileFragment;
public SubAccountFragment subAccountFragment;
public ChatFragment chatFragment;
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
profileFragment = new ProfileFragment();
subAccountFragment = new SubAccountFragment();
chatFragment = new ChatFragment();
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return profileFragment;
case 1:
return subAccountFragment;
case 2:
return chatFragment;
}
return null;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
public int getPageIcon(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return R.drawable.tab_icon_0;
case 1:
return R.drawable.tab_icon_1;
case 2:
return R.drawable.tab_icon_2;
}
return 0;
}
}
public void gotoLogin() {
Intent intent = new Intent(this, LoginActivity.class);
this.startActivity(intent);
}
public void requestConnectPressed(View view){
SubAccountFragment subAccountFragment = (SubAccountFragment) mSectionsPagerAdapter.getItem(1);
subAccountFragment.requestConnectPressed(view);
}
}
If the view is already inflated (e.g. visible) on the screen then you can just use findViewById(R.id.yourTextView) within the activity as normal and it will return the handle to the text view or null if the view was not found.
I just use methods to access fragment views from parent activity, because we create a new fragment class object to insert the fragment. So I do like this.
class BrowserFragment : Fragment(), Serializable {
private lateinit var webView: NestedScrollWebView
override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
webView = view.findViewById(R.id.web_view)
}
fun getWebView(): WebView {
return webView
}
}
In MainActivity
val browserFragment = BrowserFragment()
val fragmentTransaction = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction()
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.browser_fragment_placeholder, browserFragment)
fragmentTransaction.commit()
val webView = browserFragment.getWebView()

Change Fragment with ViewPager

I am using PagerSlidingTab Library for ViewPager. And I want to change Fragment while scrolling of tabs. It is working fine. Check out my code.
I am using AsynTask() on each Fragment.
When the App opens with the MainActivity, First Fragment is attached to the activity, But It shows two AsynTask() dialog message, one from First and another from Second Fragment. And When I scroll to second tab, It shows dialog message of Third Fragment.
So, If I scroll from left to right in tabs, the Fragment right to the current fragment is displayed and if i scroll from right to left, the Fragment left to the current Fragment is displayed.
Please help me to solve the problem.
My Code:
public class PageSlidingTabStripFragment extends Fragment {
public static final String TAG = PageSlidingTabStripFragment.class
.getSimpleName();
public static PageSlidingTabStripFragment newInstance() {
return new PageSlidingTabStripFragment();
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setRetainInstance(true);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.pager, container, false);
}
#Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
PagerSlidingTabStrip tabs = (PagerSlidingTabStrip) view
.findViewById(R.id.tabs);
ViewPager pager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.pager);
MyPagerAdapter adapter = new MyPagerAdapter(getChildFragmentManager());
pager.setAdapter(adapter);
tabs.setViewPager(pager);
}
public class MyPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public MyPagerAdapter(android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
private final String[] TITLES = { "Instant Opportunity", "Events",
"Experts" };
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return TITLES[position];
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return TITLES.length;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return new InstantOpportunity();
case 1:
return new Events();
case 2:
return new Experts();
default:
break;
}
return null;
}
}
}
Explanation:
It turns out there is an easier implementation for scrollable tabs which doesn't involve another library. You can easily implement tabs into your app using normal Android code straight from the default SDK.
The Code
Main Class:
public class PageSlidingTabStripFragment extends Fragment {
//Variables
private ViewPager viewPager;
private PagerTitleStrip pagerTitleStrip;
public PageSlidingTabStripFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
#Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
//Find your pager declared in XML
viewPager = (ViewPager) getView().findViewById(R.id.pager);
//Set the viewPager to a new adapter (see below)
viewPager.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(getFragmentManager()));
//If your doing scrollable tabs as opposed to fix tabs,
//you need to find a pagerTitleStrip that is declared in XML
//just like the pager
pagerTitleStrip = (PagerTitleStrip)
getView().findViewById(R.id.pager_title_strip);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.[your layout name here], container, false);
}
}
Adapter:
//Note: this can go below all of the previous code. Just make sure it's
//below the last curly bracket in your file!
class MyAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int arg0) {
Fragment fragment = null;
if (arg0 == 0) {
fragment = new InstantOpportunity();
}
if (arg0 == 1) {
fragment = new Events();
}
if (arg0 == 2) {
fragment = new Experts();
}
return fragment;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
if (position == 0) {
return "Instant Opportunity";
}
if (position == 1) {
return "Events";
}
if (position == 2) {
return "Experts";
}
return null;
}
}
Conclusion:
I hope this helps you understand another way to make scrollable tabs! I have examples on my Github Page about how to make each type (That being Fixed or Scrollable).
Links:
Fixed Tabs Example - Click Here
Scrollable Tabs Example - Click Here
Hope this helps!
Edit:
When asked what to import, make sure you select the V4 support fragments.
please use this example..its very easy.i already implement that.
reference link
hope its useful to you.its best example of pager-sliding-tabstrip.
Use
framelayout compulsory:
FrameLayout fl = new FrameLayout(getActivity());
fl.addView(urFragementView);
and then set your fragement view in this framelayout.

Android: ViewPager - adding Fragments

I am trying to add a ViewPager, but I am am having problems adding new fragments. I followed a tutorial to create it where the on each swipe the SAME fragment was used with only a TextView in the fragment changing changing.
The fragment that works is called MyFragment. ( I don't know why this works and the others don't.
I don't want to use this fragment as I have different fragments that I have already made (that work fine). I want to add for example a fragment called ReminderFragment
I tried adding a switch and case to the getItem() method, but I get an error saying: "Type mismatch: cannot convert from name of fragment to Fragment".
This is the code of my FragmentActivity - it holds the FragmentPagerAdapter inside it (I don't know if this is a good way or not):
// Removed imports, package name
public class PageViewActivity extends FragmentActivity {
MyPageAdapter pageAdapter;
private ViewPager pager;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.view_pager_activity); // Sets the layout to an xml which includes a viewpager
List<Fragment> fragments = getFragments();
pageAdapter = new MyPageAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), fragments);
pager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
pager.setAdapter(pageAdapter);
pager.setCurrentItem(1);
pager.setPageTransformer(true, new ZoomOutPageTransformer());
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (pager.getCurrentItem() == 1) {
super.onBackPressed();
} else if (pager.getCurrentItem() == 0){
pager.setCurrentItem(pager.getCurrentItem() + 1);
}
else if (pager.getCurrentItem() == 2){
pager.setCurrentItem(pager.getCurrentItem() - 1);
}
}
private List<Fragment> getFragments(){
List<Fragment> fList = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
// I don't know how to change this to work with my fragments
fList.add(MyFragment.newInstance("Page 0")); // MyFragment is the fragment I don't need, but it is the only fragment that works!
fList.add(MyFragment.newInstance("Page 1"));
fList.add(MyFragment.newInstance("Page 2"));
return fList;
}
private class MyPageAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { // Sets what MyPagerAdapter is
private List<Fragment> fragments; // Defines a list of fragments called fragments
public MyPageAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> fragments) { // Sets what is inside the MyPagerAdapter
super(fm);
this.fragments = fragments;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int index) {
// return this.fragments.get(index);
switch (index){
case 0: return new ReminderFragment(); // This is where I get errors
case 1: return new QuickNoteFragment();
}
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return this.fragments.size();
}
}
}
This is the code of the ReminderFragment. This does not work as I get the error above
// Removed stuff
public class ReminderFragment extends Fragment implements OnClickListener{
public static final String ARG_nOTERACTIVITY_NUMBER = "noter_activity";
// Removed stuff
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View remView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.reminder, container, false);
int i = getArguments().getInt(ARG_nOTERACTIVITY_NUMBER);
String noter_activity = getResources().getStringArray(
R.array.noter_array)[i];
// Removed stuff
getActivity().setTitle(noter_activity); // For navigation drawer(?)
return remView;
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch(v.getId()) {
case R.id.***: // Does stuff
case R.id.***:
break;
}
}
}
public static Fragment newInstance() { // Is this necessary
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ReminderFragment remFrag = new ReminderFragment();
return remFrag;
}
}
I know there are two methods of adding the fragments here - I just trying to show what I have tried :-). I am very confused!
Thank you
Looks that you imported Fragments from the support package in all the class. The import should be android.support.v4.app.Fragment or android.app.Fragment (if you are targeting API level 11) in all the class

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