How can I place a ProgressBar at the right of the Toolbar? - android

With the new Lollipop API, we have to use a Toolbar if we want to personalize the action bar aspect.
Adding a ProgressBar to the Toolbar is as simple as adding it to the Toolbar ViewGroup, as Chris Banes said.
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/material_green_500"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<!-- Color is Brown 500 -->
<ProgressBar
android:id="#+id/toolbar_progress_bar"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:indeterminateTint="#795548"
android:indeterminateTintMode="src_in"/>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
But how can we place it at the right of the Toolbar, where it belongs?
The layout_gravity attribute seems to not be defined for the Toolbar. Setting it from the xml has no effect.
I tried to change the width of the ProgressBar, with no success.
What do I do?
EDIT: There is a programmatical solution to this problem, see #mdelolmo reply for that.

You can try this. It worked for me. Key here is to define layout_gravity in the xml: android:layout_gravity="right"
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/material_green_500"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<!-- Color is Brown 500 -->
<ProgressBar
android:id="#+id/toolbar_progress_bar"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:indeterminateTint="#795548"
android:indeterminateTintMode="src_in"
android:layout_gravity="right"
/>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

I also hit the same wall, but programmatically it works:
Toolbar.LayoutParams layoutParams = new Toolbar.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
Gravity.TOP | Gravity.RIGHT);
In my snippet, I align it to the top, to match the alignment of the menu.

A workaround to create the layout completely in xml would be replacing the toolbar content with your own relative layout. To do that, you need to fake the activity title (and also the navigation icon if you are using one), which is literally nesting the following in your Toolbar block.
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/toolbar_height"
android:paddingRight="2dp" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="#string/app_name"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium" />
<ProgressBar
android:id="#+id/toolbar_progress_bar"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:indeterminateTint="#795548"
android:indeterminateTintMode="src_in" />
</RelativeLayout>
Note that 20sp sans-serif-medium is the font used in lollipop toolbar, you might need to adjust the text view parameters to make it look natural in earlier versions.

Related

How to centre a string in toolbar fragment?

I have the following part of XML which generates a toolbar in my profile fragment with a black background and profile written in it.
I'm trying though to center the profile but nothing seems to work. Any suggestions?
<fragment
android:id="#+id/navigation_home"
android:name="com.example.myapp_android.ui.home.HomeFragment"
android:label="#string/title_home"
tools:layout="#layout/fragment_home" />
I tried adding to the <fragment android:label_gravity = "center" and android:gravity = "center"
but none of them moved the profile text.
Toolbars can have childview so you can use TextView inside of a toolbar
Use this :
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:text="Toolbar"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textStyle="bold"/>
</androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar>

Add views to Toolbar

I've searched for this question but haven't found a useful answer yet.
I am trying to create a Toolbar with some kind of edittext inside of it.
It should look like this:
How should my XML file look like? Currently it looks like this:
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/activity_main_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="8dp"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<EditText
android:id="#+id/activity_main_title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="#string/title"
android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:textSize="22sp"/>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</LinearLayout>
The activity looks like this:
private Toolbar toolbar;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.acitivty_main);
toolbar = (Toolbar)findViewbyid(R.id.activity_main_toolbar);
setSupportActionbar(toolbar);
}
But the result is some Edittext which is right in the center of the Toolbar, letting no space for the toolbar title (please ignore the "save" menu button)
Now my question is,
How do I correctly add one or more views to the toolbar below the main actionbar height?
Could you recommend me some example or tutorial page?
What kind of EditText is used in the shown image with the floating hint?
Thanks in advance
Well first I think it easy to answer the second and third question first, you can find that information in the "Android Developer Blog" in "Android Design Support Library". Here the link:
http://android-developers.blogspot.co.uk/2015_05_01_archive.html
Just scroll down till you find the section called "Floating labels for editing text" and sorted.
Now for the first question, what I did was I made a "Toolbar" layout (won't be able to elaborate too much here as I'm busy at the moment) and then added it to the layout. The code is below:
Toolbar Layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- NOTE: Use To Maintain Structure Of Actionbar -->
<Toolbar
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:background="#009688"
android:id="#+id/toolBar"
android:elevation="2dp">
<!-- NOTE: Required For Top Section Structure -->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<EditText
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:hint="#string/note_title"
android:textColorHint="#FFFFFF"
android:id="#+id/actionTitle"
android:paddingRight="16dp"
style="#style/ActionText"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textDate"
style="#style/ActionDate"/>
</LinearLayout>
</Toolbar>
Adding it to the Layout File
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- NOTE: Layout For Edit Note Activity -->
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<!-- NOTE: Assigned Custom Toolbar -->
<include
android:id="#+id/toolBar"
layout="#layout/tool"/>
</RelativeLayout>
And that should sort you out (You can then mess about with the actionbar properties to clean it up aka: getActionBar().setElevation(0); and
getActionBar().setTitle("");

Android toolbar + actionbar

I am using Appcompat library to get the supportActionBar in my ActionBarActivity. Now I am facing another challenge and it's how to add toolbar under that actionbar, something like facebook app has. Any ideas how to do it?
Once you call setSupportActionBar(toolbar), you agreed that the ActionBar will be replaced with Toolbar. I believe that Facebook app uses sliding Tab, instead of ActionBar below Toolbar, but they designed it as pretty as possible. Android only allows us to set one ActionBar, no more. Think that you override onCreateOptionsMenu, where are the Menu items will be placed?
I believe they implement something like a slidingtablayout. Have a look at this link, the Google developers docs have example code for it.
https://developer.android.com/samples/SlidingTabsBasic/src/com.example.android.common/view/SlidingTabLayout.html
Just add android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar in your layout for that activity but don't call setActionBar(Toolbar) in your onCreate(). The Toolbar can have normal Views inside it, like Button, TextView, etc. which you can get handles of using the usual findViewById().
toolbar.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#color/bg_gradient_start"
app:contentInsetEnd="0dp"
app:contentInsetStart="0dp">
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/toolbarBackButton"
android:layout_width="72dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:text="#string/back"
android:textColor="#drawable/button_text_color" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/toolbarTitleText"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
tools:text="Title" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/toolbarNextButton"
android:layout_width="72dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:text="#string/next"
android:visibility="gone"
tools:visibility="visible"
android:textColor="#drawable/button_text_color" />
</FrameLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
In activity_main.xml I have
<include layout="#layout/toolbar" />
Then in your onCreate() you can just findViewById(R.id.toolbarBackButton) or any id you want to use, same as other views.

Can I make the toolbar have two rows and still use menu items?

I am using the new appcompat Toolbar as an actionbar. I want to use menu items with android:showAsAction="ifRoom" but I would also like to have buttons below the Toolbar which are part of the Toolbar layout. Not menu items but buttons and textviews I add myself. Hope that makes sense. Anyways how do I go about doing that? ideally the entire second row would have only my items whereas the top row would have the menu items.
Thanks.
EDIT: here is what I am talking about:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/my_awesome_toolbar"
android:layout_height="128dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<EditText
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:hint="should extend full width" />
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
Ends up looking like this:
This is not actually possible what you are saying to customize toolbar like that, as menu is controlled by system you cant handle that.
But you can do a workaround to achieve same effect like this,
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/my_awesome_toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:paddingLeft="5dp"
android:paddingRight="5dp"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary">
<EditText
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:hint="Hello" />
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:text="Button"/>
</LinearLayout>
<!--Other layout-->
Or wrap toolbar and linear layout in another linear layout to bind them togather.
It Should solve your purpose!
You can always use reflection to do it:
Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.my_awesome_toolbar);
toolbar.setTitle("A really long title here to make sure we wrap text.");
Field mTitleTextViewField = null;
try {
mTitleTextViewField = Toolbar.class.getDeclaredField("mTitleTextView");
mTitleTextViewField.setAccessible(true);
TextView mTitleTextView = (TextView)mTitleTextViewField.get(toolbar);
mTitleTextView.setSingleLine(false);
mTitleTextView.setMaxLines(2);
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

Android API 21 Toolbar Padding

How do I get rid of the extra padding in the new Toolbar with Android SDK API version 21 (the support library)?
I am talking about the red arrows on this picture:
Here is the code I am using:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:padding="0dp"
android:layout_margin="0dp">
<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/action_bar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="0dp"
android:padding="0dp"
android:background="#000000">
<Spinner
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</RelativeLayout>
</Toolbar>
As you can see I've set all the relevant padding to 0, but there is still padding around the Spinner. What have I done wrong or what do I need to do to get rid of the extra padding?
Edit
Some have questioned why I am trying to do this.
As per the Material Design specs, the spinner should be 72dp from the left side
I need to neutralize the padding Google have put there in order to properly place my spinner:
Edit 2
As per Chris Bane's answer below I set the contentInsetStart to 0. For the support library you will need to use the app namespace:
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="#dimen/action_bar_height"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:contentInsetStart="0dp"
android:contentInsetLeft="0dp"
app:contentInsetLeft="0dp"
app:contentInsetStart="0dp"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
The left inset is caused by Toolbar's contentInsetStart which by default is 16dp.
Change this to 72dp to align to the keyline.
Update for support library v24.0.0:
To match the Material Design spec there's an additional attribute contentInsetStartWithNavigation which by default is 16dp. Change this if you also have a navigation icon.
Above answer is correct but there is still one thing that might create issues (At least it did create an issue for me)
I used the following and it doesn't work properly on older devices -
android:contentInsetStart="0dp"
android:contentInsetLeft="0dp"
app:contentInsetLeft="0dp"
app:contentInsetStart="0dp"
The trick is here just use the following -
app:contentInsetLeft="0dp"
app:contentInsetStart="0dp"
and get rid of -
android:contentInsetStart="0dp"
android:contentInsetLeft="0dp"
And now it should work fine throughout all the devices.
Simpley add this two line in toolbar. Then we get new removed left side space bcoz by default it 16dp.
android:contentInsetStart="0dp"
app:contentInsetStart="0dp"
In case someone else stumbles here... you can set padding as well, for instance:
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
int padding = 200 // padding left and right
toolbar.setPadding(padding, toolbar.getPaddingTop(), padding, toolbar.getPaddingBottom());
Or contentInset:
toolbar.setContentInsetsAbsolute(toolbar.getContentInsetLeft(), 200);
A combination of
android:padding="0dp"
In the xml for the Toolbar
and
mToolbar.setContentInsetsAbsolute(0, 0)
In the code
This worked for me.
Here is what I did and it works perfectly on every version of Android.
toolbar.xml
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="56dp"
android:background="#color/primary_color"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/toolbar_title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="16dp" <!-- Add margin -->
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:gravity="left|center"
android:text="Toolbar Title" <!-- Your title text -->
android:textColor="#color/white" <!-- Matches default title styles -->
android:textSize="20sp"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"/>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
MyActivity.java (To hide default toolbar title)
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false); // Hide default toolbar title
Result with Keylines Shown
Make your toolbar like:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/menuToolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="0dp"
android:background="#color/white"
android:contentInsetLeft="10dp"
android:contentInsetRight="10dp"
android:contentInsetStart="10dp"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:padding="0dp"
app:contentInsetLeft="10dp"
app:contentInsetRight="10dp"
app:contentInsetStart="10dp"></android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
You need to add
contentInset
attribute to add spacing
please follow this link for more - Android Tips
Update AndroidX toolbar:
<!-- TOOLBAR -->
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:contentInsetStart="0dp">
<TextView
style="#style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Widget.ActionBar.Title"
android:id="#+id/toolbar_title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/create_account_title"
android:textColor="#color/color_dark_grey"/>
</androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar>
Ok so if you need 72dp, couldn't you just add the difference in padding in the xml file? This way you keep Androids default Inset/Padding that they want us to use.
So: 72-16=56
Therefor: add 56dp padding to put yourself at an indent/margin total of 72dp.
Or you could just change the values in the Dimen.xml files.
that's what I am doing now. It changes everything, the entire layout, including the ToolBar when implemented in the new proper Android way.
Dimen Resource File
The link I added shows the Dimen values at 2dp because I changed it but it was default set at 16dp. Just FYI...
((Toolbar)actionBar.getCustomView().getParent()).setContentInsetsAbsolute(0,0);

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