ADT Eclipse + gradle + dependencies - android

Has anyone managed to make adt + gradle work together on his android apps? I wrote my build.gradle file using gradle plugin by spring and it builds just fine. However the adt thinks that there are no local libs attached to the project (appcompat) so it hits error at my resource files.
So my question is how to fully intergrade a gradle build with adt? Or should I ask how to fool eclipse ADT into thinking that all local libs are there without actually adding the lib projects to workspace?
I don't wanna use Intellij or Android Studio. I tried them but they are confusing and complicated to me. I wanna use eclipse for everything.

OK Eclipse dudes just told me that this will be available soon via a project called Andmore. they will handle and continue the developing of adt now that google has dropped support on it.
This is still a work in progress but they expect to start bootstrapping the project soon.

Related

Android Studio 0.4.3 Eclipse project without gradle

Prior to this version it seemed easy to open an eclipse project as-is in Android Studio without any conversion. I prefer the Android Studio environment, but am working on a project that uses eclipse as the main IDE. I'd rather not have to download the eclipse bundle just for this one project.
Is there any way to open an eclipse project as-is, without conversion to the gradle build system, in Android Studio 0.4.3?
EDIT:
It appears that if you use Android Studio's download from source control feature, it'll let you open the project that way. But what if I already have the source downloaded? I don't want to remove it just to redownload it again. It seems like this option has disappeared from the main 'import' wizard.
We're strongly encouraging users to move toward the Gradle build system, and we're in the slow process of making that the only way to create new projects in Android Studio -- you're seeing this now on importing Eclipse-based projects. We'd like to replace all other build systems in use with Gradle, including Ant and the Eclipse internal builder, though the latter two are farther out on the roadmap.
If your ultimate goal is to move to Android Studio, then you might want to reconsider and just set up a Gradle build file. You don't have to adopt the Gradle-style multimodule project structure (which the current Eclipse importer imposes upon you by making a copy of your project); you can rework your build.gradle file to use the Eclipse-structured project in-place. You can get a good start on this if from Eclipse you use the feature to export your project to Gradle build files. It will set up the project in that fashion, though that feature in ADT is a little out of date and you'll need to update the version of the Android Gradle plugin in the build file and the Gradle version in the wrapper that it outputs.
I think this may actually solve your problem. IntelliJ or Android Studio have never been able to use the Eclipse project directly -- they've always imported the Eclipse project and converted to an IntelliJ-style project, and if you later change the Eclipse project, you'll need to re-import into IntellilJ-land. I'm guessing your real desire is to use the Eclipse project in Android Studio without having it make a copy and converting into its preferred directory structure. (By the way, we'll eventually improve Eclipse-to-Gradle import to lift this restriction).
Once you have the Gradle build file in place, you can use it when working with the project in Android Studio, and you'll still have the Eclipse project files when working with it in Eclipse. The big drawback is that you'll have to keep them in sync as you change dependencies and project structure, but hopefully that doesn't happen too often. Even if you weren't using Gradle, you'd still need to keep both projects in sync anyway, so Gradle isn't costing you anything there.
Having said all that, it doesn't directly answer your question, which is how to use the your project without Gradle.
Once you have an IntelliJ-built project, you can open it in Android Studio and use it normally without migrating to Gradle (though I think it does show you a popup when opening the project recommending you do so; you can ignore that). What you need to do is to get that initial IntelliJ project, and once you have it, check all the .iml files into source control -- those .iml files contain all the project information. To get those files, you'll need to import the Eclipse project either in IntelliJ CE, or in Android Studio prior to 0.4.0. Then you'll have your .iml files -- hang on to them.
I'll point out that if you're using Gradle as your build system, we recommend that you don't check those .iml files into source control. There, the build.gradle files are the source of truth for project structure; the fact that Android Studio creates .iml files at all is an implementation detail that reflects that internally Android Studio is still treating this project as an import instead of deriving structure from the Gradle files directly (and we resynchronize state when we know we need to). But saving those .iml files into source control or modifying them directly will lead to confusion or loss of any changes you make there when it resynchronizes.
I think you should give a try to Intellij Idea with ADT Plugin instead of Android Studio, if such requirements are there. Intellij IDEA will support both type of Android projects.
What If I want to move to Android Studio completely sometime?
There is nothing new in Android Studio it is just an IDE based on Intellij IDEA. You can easily switch between Intellij IDE and AS anytime. The only thing is to learn in AS is the new gradle build system. IDE related most of the features are there in Intellij IDE as well.
If you want to move Android Studio start using gradle Build System. That is only the main power of new Tools.
As per your question you don't wanna move your project in gradle then you can have both IDE together like Intellij IDEA at place of Eclipse and Android Studio as well. Msot of the Developer including me having Eclipse along with Android Studio.
EDIT :
I found a workaround to import Eclipse project in Android Studio but I will not recommend you to do this
Look at my answer here
Not Use Gradle In Android Studio

Migration from Eclipse to Android Studio

So,
as it seems that more and more people are using Android Studio i got curious and wanted to take a peek at it.
I have used Eclipse up until now and wanted to migrate a project to Android Studio. So i exported a gradle buildfile from within Eclipse, as android.developer.com suggested.
That worked fine, now i wanted to import that into Android Studio 0.3.2
When trying to import i got that Unable to import Eclipse project to Android Studio error. Now it is building.
But it got a new suprise, now before it is finished building, its asking specifically for an older Version of Gradle(1.6)... Ok, i can do that. Which leads me right back to the first error. So i tried this - Gradle version 1.6 is required. Current version is 1.8-20130730220035+0000
I can however create a New Project with Android Studio.
I've tried this for about an hour now and im getting sort of pissed, because it doesnt seem to know what it wants. Is it some sort of Bug or did i make some sort of mistake.
You're using a very old version of Android Studio. I'd recommend upgrading to 0.4.3. Versions later than 0.4.0 allow direct import of Eclipse projects instead of requiring you to do the cumbersome (and as you've seen problematic) export of projects from Eclipse; it's smarter about setting up the right plugin and Gradle versions. 0.4.3 has some important bugfixes over 0.4.0-0.4.2.
I've just migrated my projects. Here is two suggestions from my side.
Take the latest Android Studio.
Do not export / import projects from Eclipse. Most likely you are going to have errors in the project after this step. Starting from a clean project, which builds, will safe you a lot of time and avoid unnecessary frustration.
Create an empty Android Project in Android Studio. It must build without errors (⌘ F9). The start to enhance it using official Gradle Plugin user guide.
Create libraries folder and add all libraries in there one by one. Update build.gradle dependencies as mentioned in user guide. Make sure everything builds successfully.
After all libraries build you can copy-paste sources, resources and assets from Eclipse project to corresponding folders of Android Studio project. Make sure everything build as expected.
Now you can start with more advanced configuration like ProGuard configuration, release certificates etc.
I've done it in a couple of hours. Hope this helps you too.

Exporting an eclipse project as gradle

I have been trying to export my eclipse project as a gradle build file to use it with Android Studio but I can't seem to make it work correctly.
When I click "Finish" nothing happens. If I repeatedly click it, I can see a progress bar that shows for a millisecond and then vanishes.
My ADT is version 22.3 (which is the latest) and I have tried all of the solutions I found on google as well.
Similar questions can be found here:
Eclipse Gradle export of Android project does nothing
Cannot generate gradle.build files from Eclipse
As you can see, there is not really a solid solution for this problem, but people wrote they created it manually. I don't know how to do so though.
Is there any solution for this problem that I haven't heard of? If not, how can I create the file manually?
Apparently, the current edition of the export-to-Gradle support in Eclipse cannot handle a project that is attached to an Android library project. In that case, you would need to (temporarily) detach the Android library project, export the main project, then modify build.gradle to use the library project (manually or via Android Studio).
Generating build.gradle files FIRST FOR ALL of the projects in my dependencies ONE AFTER ANOTHER worked for me.
I generated build.gradle (with export wizrd for facebook, play and whatever other projects I imported and used in my project).
For not trivial Android project you should do it manually.
For the latest build.gradle template for classic Android project check gh.c/N/n-1/b/m/o.n.e.e.g/docs/android/build.gradle.
You can continue to develop in Eclipse with ADT and run Gradle build using Nodeclipse/Enide Gradle for Eclipse
(marketplace)
Some screenshots for Gradle for Eclipse:

Eclipse Gradle export of Android project does nothing

I'm trying to export my Android project from Eclipse (ADT 22.2.1) using the Gradle plugin.
I select my project in the initial Gradle dialog, click next
My project appears along with Android dependencies.
When I click on Finish, I can barely see a message "Creating Gradle Build files" BUT I never get a confirmation of Success. And build.gradle or settings.gradle ARE NOT in my projects root directory.
I can select each of the dependency libraries and they complete successfully
Any suggestions?
jb
I faced the same problem, my solution was install the lastest Eclipse from their page, (i was using Juno, now with Kepler didn't have that problem), and Android ADT plugin link. Seems that they have breaked compatibility with older eclipse version in newer ADTs
An ankward one, but...at least it works
You can try it "the hard way", creating required files (build.gradle, gradle wrapper et al) by hand, but you will got a lot of mistakes, didn't worth the time spent.
EDIT : Extracted from Android Tools Tech Docs : Open the project in Eclipse, and from there, export the project. NOTE: Make sure you are using the latest possible version of Eclipse since we have fixed issues related to export recently.

Could not find ****.apk + android

Whenever i am trying to run my project, i am getting this error in the console.
"Could not find **.apk"
Operating system: windows XP
IDE: Eclipse SDK
Version: 3.4.2
Build id: M20090211-1700
Android: 1.6
ADT: ADT 10.0.0
FYI: it is only happening with a single project, other projects are running fine..
I think this can happen when you rename the library project out from underneath the dependent project. Eclipse is reasonably good about about updating dependencies in most cases but this one seems fragile.
First try removing and then re-adding your library in Project > Properties > Android > Library.
If that doesn't work try cleaning your projects, exiting Eclipse, and opening the ".classpath" file in your project's root directory. If you see a line that references your library project under a previous name, just delete it, save the file, and relaunch Eclipse. Build the library project and then your dependent one. You may need to re-add the library like I mentioned above. This is what worked for me at least.
Edit note: I also found some stale references in my .project files. They didn't seem to be causing any problems but I removed them too. If you do that, be sure to search for the old name in that file as there was a whole "link" section near the bottom that also referenced it.
Make sure after updating your android sdk sdk build tools are updated properly.
You can check it by Open sdk manager -"Android Sdk Build Tools" status must be installed.
if the status is not installed then install Android Sdk Build Tools for the same.
restart your eclipse and try again
check this it might be helpful to you
Make sure your project imported the Android 1.6 library correctly. That is, under your project, you should see 'Android 1.6', which expands and displays 'android.jar'.
If it says Referenced Libraries > android.jar, you will need to fix this by manually altering the .classpath for the project.
Open .classpath for the project and type the following:
The important line is the 3rd classpathentry, which is the actual link to the Android SDK libraries.
source
clean your project and check . eclipse is not building apk file.
check this thread. It might help you.
http://groups.google.com/group/android-developers/browse_thread/thread/2c3e45540b915945/f06e10bcda3ad68b?lnk=raot&pli=1
Run eclipse as administrator and then import your project
Update Android SDK, is what did it for me.
I was building a game with the LibGdx Framework and got the same error. I tried several solutions from various posts at stackoverflow and others.
Found help in a post at the LibGdx Forum:
http://www.badlogicgames.com/wordpress/?p=3010 Posted by Mario, on May 18, 2013
Just updated to ADT 22, so should you. However, the process wasn’t all that smooth. What you need to do:
Update the ADT plugin in Eclipse (Help -> Check for Updates)
Open the Android SDK Manager, either from within Eclipse, or from
your Android SDK folder
Fetch all the updates
Fetch all the updates again
Fetch the updates one more time…
The end result should be an updated ADT plugin, as well as up to date SDK packages. Make sure you have all three of the ones in the following image, with the exact version numbers.
I needed to update them only once and from there on it worked.
Even if this post is outdated I figured I'll share this, because I lost a day finding nothing.
I experienced that problem, too, when I created an android project that was using an android library. Obviously I didn't know how to incorporate a library into an application the right way. I wrongly used project dependencies (Java Build Path/projects) or adding a library (Java Build Path/Libraries). While all I had to do was go to the Android tab and import my android library by means of the add button from the Library section.
I am using PhoneGap and I checked several solutions about configuration (properties, build path). However, my problem was that I tried to run everything with the default setup for Eclipse. Then, I solved it going to the SDK manager to install: Android SDK Build-tools, and it worked.
Mine was caused by this problem (incompatibility between ADT and SDK), and was fixed thus:
Eclipse > Help
Install New Software
Add 'https://dl-ssl.google.com/android/eclipse/' to 'Work With'
section and press enter
After developer tools appears on the list, check it and click Next
Restart eclipse once download is finished
Make sure put correct SDK Location (I have 2 instances of SDK and update wrong once).

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