Material: Navigation bar elevation or shadow - android

Setting the navigation bar color to something other than black only plays well with material design if you set it to transparent (or the same color as the window background) and the content is not scrollable.
<item name="android:navigationBarColor">#android:color/transparent</item>
If the navigation bar has another color or if the content is scrollable, the ink just gets cut off when reaching the bar like in the picture:
I would like to set an elevation on the navigation bar so that it casts a shadow and it becomes clear that it's another layer. Is this possible?

According to Google I/O Android talks, all shadows are generated by some light source, which provides shadows under elements, not above them. Then, Navigation Bar should have no visible shadow.
Maybe, the only solution of your problem is to use additional drawable to imitate shadow.

Related

How to implement system bars insets with edge-to-edge gesture navigation?

I'm trying to add the edge-to-edge stuff for the gesture navigation bar to the Tip Time app from Google. I added the transparent navigationBarColor XML tag to themes.xml as well as the following code to the onCreate() function of MainActivity.kt:
This was directly copy-pasted from the documentation. Android Studio says that "it cannot find a parameter with this name" for each of the three margins. I noticed that changing the parenthesis right after <ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams> to curly braces fixes the compiler error. Maybe the documentation is just wrong?
Anyways, even after fixing that, the app still doesn't look right:
As you can see, the entire view gets shifted up slightly and the "Cost of Service" TextView is partially cut-off by the app bar. What would I need to change to implement the system/navigation bar insets for edge-to-edge content so the UI looks nice? Also, as a side-question, how can I change the dark blue color of the system status bar to match the color of the app bar so that they look blended?
As per documentation for edge to edge contents:
Draw behind the status bar if it makes sense for your content and
layout, such as in the case of full-width imagery. To do this, use
APIs such as AppBarLayout, which defines an app bar pinned to the top
of the screen.
So, while handing the window insets (especially the top one), you can't use the default ActionBar, instead you need to customize that with AppBarLayout and ToolBar, and to make it act as the ActionBar, use setSupportActionBar(), and a NoActionBar app theme; it'd be <style name="Theme.TipTime" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.DayNight.NoActionBar"> in the shared repo.
the entire view gets shifted up slightly and the "Cost of Service" text field is partially cut-off by the app bar.
The reason that the sample uses the default ActionBar instead of a customized one; when it comes to handle the top window insets, it won't affect the default ActionBar; notice that you pass in the activity's root layout to setOnApplyWindowInsetsListener callback, and as the ActionBar is not a part of the activity, it won't be affected. Therefore the activity is shifted up behind the ActionBar when the top inset is removed. So, to solve this you have either to totally remove the default ActionBar or to use a custom toolbar instead.
Also, as a side-question, how can I change the dark blue color of the system status bar to match the color of the app bar so that they look blended?
Use a transparent status bar color in the app's theme:
<item name="android:statusBarColor" tools:targetApi="l">#android:color/transparent</item>

Set Secondary Color (ColorAccent) as Bottom Navigation Bar Background Color

I am currently working on a cross platform mobile app using Xamarin forms. I also apply the Visual material in order to have a consistent UI between iOS and Android through Material design theme.
But I got a point I want some advices.
After choosing my color palette you can see a snapshot in this link : https://material.io/resources/color/#!/?view.left=0&view.right=0&primary.color=039BE5&secondary.color=FFC107
For Navigation, I had a bottom navigation bar and I set it its background color with the secondary color (the yellow one if you clicked on link above) .
Is it a good practice or the bottom navigation bar should be white or be colorPrimary of my Theme.
Thanks in advance

Android Toolbar buttons shadow

I added this translucent gradient background to a Toolbar so buttons are noticeable on any background, but I wonder how to make a shadow just under the button itself instead of what I did?
Thank You
EDIT
So I realized the easiest way to achieve that is by setting a Drawable Resources.
getSupportActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(R.drawable.ic_home);
and
<style name="AppTheme" parent="parent_theme">
<item name="actionModeShareDrawable">#drawable/ic_share</item>
</style>
I downloaded Material Vector assets, added shadow in Adobe Illustrator, imported it to PNG. But the Android Studio's Image Asset/Action Bar and Tab Icons mess up with it I didn't get why - it removed the shadow and colors went different even with Custom 'Theme' so I did different dpi image sizes by myself and that's what I got. That's quite what I wanted
http://imgur.com/vnR98H5
Well, I don't know how to do it with simple button, if you could change Button with FloatingActionButton you may use elevation for making a shadow.
Floating Action Button (FAB) is simply a circle button with some drop shadow that unbelieveably could change the world of design. No
surprise why it becomes a signature of Material Design. So let's start
with this thing. Add FAB in layout file with FloatingActionButton and wrap it with FrameLayout since it needs some parent to make it aligned at bottom right position of the screen.
and
The shadow depth is automatically set to the best practices one, 6dp
at idle state and 12dp at pressed state. Anyway you are allowed to
override these values by defining app:elevation for idle state's
shadow depth and app:pressedTranslationZ for press state's.
From: http://inthecheesefactory.com/blog/android-design-support-library-codelab/en
Of course, you can customize by adding your icon. I'm pretty sure, that play icon as you have on button is in Material Design library.
You can also grab it here: https://design.google.com/icons/
To resume, I advice you learn something more about FloatingActionButton, which alows you to add some nice effect like elevation/shadow and others good things from Material library.
Hope it make your development easier and your app more beautiful.

Navigation bar draw over content when using translucent status

So I'm having a small issue with the theme of my app. I have the android:windowTranslucentStatus set to true in the base theme and also have the android:fitsSystemWindows="true" to allow the background image to draw under the status bar. However this leads to another problem with my ListView. Basically it draws under the navigation bar and when you scroll to the end of the list it stuck under the navbar like this
I'm thinking about giving the listview a margin or padding value to avoid this but it seems ugly and probably not the right way. Anyone has a solution to this?

Custom titlebar without the shadow

I want to have a GUI kindof like how Market is. Mainly I want a title with an icon and the name. So I've disabled the default titlebar and are using a 9 patch image as my custom titlebar. It looks great, but the top system bar ( cannot remember what's it called atm ) is casting a shadow on my application - specifically on my titlebar. I've looked at the Market's custom titlebar and it doesn't have a shadow, or the shadow is below the three main buttons casting on the contentlist.
How can I remove the shadow from my custom titlebar, and maybe have it below - casting on the content?
The short answer to this is that the title bar is a part of the theme and that one have to make changes to the current theme and set a custom layout for the title bar. More info here: http://www.anddev.org/my_own_titlebar_backbutton_like_on_the_iphone-t4591.html

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