Develop Reference

Trying to update my tab content

i´m using tablayout and i want to update the tab content when user clicks on the tab. basicly i want to do what the tab does when it is created (check what it is in database and put it on my listview).
here is my MainActivity:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
// Declaring Your View and Variables
Toolbar toolbar;
ViewPager viewPager;
ViewPagerAdapter adapter;
TabLayout tabLayout;
CharSequence Titles[]={"Participantes","Torneio","Classificação"};
int Numboftabs =3;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.tool_bar);
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
tabLayout = (TabLayout)findViewById(R.id.tabLayout);
// Creating The Toolbar and setting it as the Toolbar for the activity
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// Creating The ViewPagerAdapter and Passing Fragment Manager, Titles fot the Tabs and Number Of Tabs.
adapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),Titles,Numboftabs);
// Assigning ViewPager View and setting the adapter
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
tabLayout.setSelectedTabIndicatorColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorTextIcons));
tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
#Override
public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
}
});
}
#Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
viewPager = null;
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
if (id == R.id.action_info) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Contacto: Juniortalisson16#gmail.com", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
Here is my ViewPageradapter:
public class ViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
CharSequence Titles[]; // This will Store the Titles of the Tabs which are Going to be passed when ViewPagerAdapter is created
int NumbOfTabs; // Store the number of tabs, this will also be passed when the ViewPagerAdapter is created
// Build a Constructor and assign the passed Values to appropriate values in the class
public ViewPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm,CharSequence mTitles[], int mNumbOfTabsumb) {
super(fm);
this.Titles = mTitles;
this.NumbOfTabs = mNumbOfTabsumb;
}
#Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
FragmentManager manager = ((Fragment) object).getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction trans = manager.beginTransaction();
trans.remove((Fragment) object);
trans.commit();
}
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return POSITION_NONE;
}
//This method return the fragment for the every position in the View Pager
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch(position) {// if the position is 0 we are returning the First tab
case 0:
Tab1 tab1 = new Tab1();
return tab1;
case 1:
Tab2 tab2 = new Tab2();
return tab2;
case 2:
Tab3 tab3 = new Tab3();
return tab3;
default:
return null;
}
}
// This method return the titles for the Tabs in the Tab Strip
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return Titles[position];
}
// This method return the Number of tabs for the tabs Strip
#Override
public int getCount() {
return NumbOfTabs;
}
}
i tried to use the getItemPosition but it didn´t work, my app crash when i select an tab.
Any ideias? please

How to add swipe in tabs

I am using support library to create action bar in my app. I have added actions in action bar thats working perfect. Now I edit tabs below that. But for changing tabs I have to click on tabs. I want to add swipe in this code. But Its difficult for me as I am taking reference from one link thats only show to add tabs and change them with on click on them. So please someone help me to add swipe from screen to change tabs.
Code-
public class Types extends ActionBarActivity {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.types);
setupTabs();
}
private void setupTabs() {
android.support.v7.app.ActionBar ab = getSupportActionBar();
ab.setNavigationMode( ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS );
Tab tab = ab.newTab()
.setText( R.string.frag1).setTabListener(new MyTabListener(this, Type1.class.getName()));
ab.addTab(tab);
tab = ab.newTab()
.setText( R.string.frag2).setTabListener(new MyTabListener( this, Type2.class.getName() ) );
ab.addTab(tab);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu items for use in the action bar
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.action_search:
homeActivity();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
public void homeActivity() {
Toast.makeText(this, "Home Option Selexted", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
private class MyTabListener implements ActionBar.TabListener
{
private Fragment mFragment;
private final Activity mActivity;
private final String mFragName;
public MyTabListener( Activity activity, String fragName )
{
mActivity = activity;
mFragName = fragName;
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected( Tab tab,
FragmentTransaction ft )
{
}
#Override
public void onTabSelected( Tab tab,
FragmentTransaction ft )
{
mFragment = Fragment.instantiate( mActivity, mFragName );
ft.add( android.R.id.content, mFragment );
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected( Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft )
{
ft.remove( mFragment );
mFragment = null;
}
}

Create ViewPagerAdapter class-
public class ViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
private final int PAGES = 4;
public ViewPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return new Type1();
case 1:
return new Type2();
case 2:
return new Type3();
case 3:
return new Type4();
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The item position should be less or equal to:" + PAGES);
}
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return PAGES;
}
}
Then in your Typle class-
public class Types extends ActionBarActivity {
private ViewPager viewPager;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.pagerad);
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
ab = getSupportActionBar();
ab.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
ab.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(onPageChangeListener);
viewPager.setAdapter(new ViewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
addActionBarTabs();
}
private ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener onPageChangeListener = new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
super.onPageSelected(position);
ab.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
};
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu items for use in the action bar
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.action_search:
homeActivity();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
public void homeActivity() {
Toast.makeText(this, "Home Option Selexted", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
private void addActionBarTabs() {
ab = getSupportActionBar();
String[] tabs = { "TYPE 1", "TYPE 2", "TYPE 3", "TYPE 4" };
for (String tabTitle : tabs) {
ActionBar.Tab tab = ab.newTab().setText(tabTitle).setTabListener(tabListener);
ab.addTab(tab);
}
ab.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
}
private ActionBar.TabListener tabListener = new ActionBar.TabListener() {
#Override
public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
}
};
}
Finally create pagerad xml-
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
Then create Each Type fragment like-
public class Type1 extends Fragment{
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.type, container, false)
return rootView;
}
}

You need to use the ViewPager.
When implementing the viewpager from the android tutorial you simply need to focus on the getitem method of the SectionsPagerAdapter. Here you could pick the right fragment based on the position of the position of the "view".
Your challenge is that the swipe part of the app is now one activity only, and each view now must be implemented as a fragment. But this layout seems compatible with your current code (eg similar to the onTabSelected method).
You types.xml file should be a ViewPager:
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.Types" />
Next, declare a ViewPager and SectionsPagerAdapter in you Types activity:
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
ViewPager mViewPager;
Now, in you OnCreate add:
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each swipe screen
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
The SectionsPagerAdapter is implemented as:
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
if (position == 2) {
return new FragmentA();
} else if (position == 1) {
return new FragmentB();
} else {
// Pattern from you code...
return Fragment.instantiate( mActivity, mFragName );
}
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
}
That's all :)

Android replace Fragments

I want to replace a Fragment by a new Fragment when an onClick method is called. I wanted to do it this way:
FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.remove(this);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.add(new ChooseCocktailFragment(), null);
transaction.commit();
The only thing that happens is the current Fragment is removed and the new one doesn't show. What am I doing wrong here?
Also, I use a ViewPager and this is the first time for me working with fragments. Usually I would have a Container with its ID but here the ViewPager contains the fragments, therefore I don't know how to use the transaction.replace(...) method.

You should use a FragmentPagerAdapter which is adequate to put Fragments inside ViewPagers.
A complete tutorial from android developer here
EDIT:
First of all, you need to override the getItemPosition of the adapter, and return the POSITION_NONE constant in order to be able to replace pager's fragments.
#Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object)
{
return POSITION_NONE;
}
Then create a listner for handling fragment switching:
public interface MyListener
{
public void onFragmentChange();
}
Your adapter should implements the listner and add some code inside onFragmentChange() method:
public class TabsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private FragmentManager fm;
public TabsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
this.fm = fm;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int index) {
switch (index) {
case 0:
fragment1 = TopRatedFragment.newInstance(this);
return fragment1;
case 1:
// ...
return fragment2;
case 2:
// ...
return fragment3;
case 3:
// ...
return fragment4;
}
return null;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// get item count - equal to number of tabs
return 4;
}
public void onFragmentChange(){
fm.beginTransaction().remove(fragment1).commit();
fragment1 = NewFragment.newInstance();
notifyDataSetChanged(); // notify the viewpager adapter that content has changed
}
}
Pass an instance of the listner in the fragment you want to remove/replace later :
public class TopRatedFragment extends Fragment {
public static TopRatedFragment newInstance(MyListner listner) {
this.myListner = listner;
return new TopRatedFragment ();
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_top_rated, container, false);
return rootView;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// some logical here ... and when you want to change fragment do this
myListner.onFragmentChange();
}
}
Here is some more explanation of this.
You should also read about FragmentStatePagerAdapter : here
Hope it helps !

You forget hide your fragment after another fragment is added up on your fragment.
Just add more a statement transaction.hide(Your_Fragment) before transaction.commit()

#mansoulx
Here is my code which my answer refers to. Since i implemented it using a tutorial it is very similiar, just Tab names and the content of the tabs changed. I also have 4 tabs, not three - but the problem would be the same:
TabsPagerAdapter.java
public class TabsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public TabsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int index) {
switch (index) {
case 0:
return new Fragment1();
case 1:
return new Fragment2();
case 2:
return new Fragment3();
}
return null;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// get item count - equal to number of tabs
return 3;
}
}
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements
ActionBar.TabListener {
private ViewPager viewPager;
private TabsPagerAdapter mAdapter;
private ActionBar actionBar;
// Tab titles
private String[] tabs = { "Tab1", "Tab2", "Tab3" };
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Initilization
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
actionBar = getActionBar();
mAdapter = new TabsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
actionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled(false);
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
// Adding Tabs
for (String tab_name : tabs) {
actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab().setText(tab_name)
.setTabListener(this));
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
}
#Override
public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
// on tab selected
// show respected fragment view
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
}
viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
// on changing the page
// make respected tab selected
actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
}
});
let's say all Fragments would look like this:
Fragment1.java
public class TopRatedFragment extends Fragment {
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_top_rated, container, false);
return rootView;
}
}
The thing which should be done now is:
Replace Fragment1 on Tab1 with FragmentNew which should appear in Tab1 too! The OnClick-Event takes place in the fragment1.java for example...

Action bar tabs with viewpager with different page layouts

Hi Im new in android and I want ask for help. Im creating new project in android studio and I use navigation Action bar tabs with viewpager. Android studio generate this code. I know work with one activity atc but now I want to learn work with swipe layouts with tabs. My question is: Is possible do more layouts with different items inside this? For example, now I have on every fragment one textview and when I swipe I see any text on every page. But I need for example on page(tab1) layout with textview, on tab2 I need layout edittext, on tab3 I need layout with image. Is this possible with this? Because I can change text but now I have the same layout for all tabs.
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements ActionBar.TabListener {
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
ViewPager mViewPager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
});
for (int i = 0; i < mSectionsPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
actionBar.addTab(
actionBar.newTab()
.setText(mSectionsPagerAdapter.getPageTitle(i))
.setTabListener(this));
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#Override
public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
// When the given tab is selected, switch to the corresponding page in
// the ViewPager.
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
}
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
}
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
TextView textView = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.section_label);
textView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
return rootView;
}
}
}

In this case you can define 3 separate fragment classes. Then you can return them appropriately in getItem of your SectionsPagerAdapter:
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return new YourFragmentClass1();
case 1:
return new YourFragmentClass2();
case 2:
return new YourFragmentClass3();
}
}

To elaborate on Szymon's answer.
Step 1 Delete the inner class PlaceHolderFragment
Step 2: Create your fragment classes, with corresponding layouts. For example, ImageViewFragment (which extends Fragment of course) and then image_view_fragment_layout.
Step 3 Have ImageViewFragment's onCreateView method inflateimage_view_fragment_layout.
public ImageViewFragment extends Fragment {
...
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.image_view_fragment_layout,
container, false);
return rootView;
}
Follow these steps for as many tabs you want to add.
Then in the getItem() method follow Szymon's answer. Remember, the tab you want to appear first will be in position 0 and so on.
One more Important thing, in your getCount method:
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}
the number returned should reflect the number of tabs you have added.

How to update listview in fragment when back to previous fragment inside viewpager

Well, Consider I have have two fragments FragmentTab1 & ShowAllContactFragment. FragmentTab1 consists a list-view & and a button. When the button is clicked I replace ShowAllContactFragment in my viewpager. When shows ShowAllContactFragment, user can select several contacts by selecting check-box in a list-view & it also has a ADD contact button.
What I need: I want to update existing listview in FragmentTab1 , when user pressing ADD button in ShowAllContactFragment, after selecting some contacts in this list-view. I also remove ShowAllContactFragment, and show FragmentTab1 when this will occur.
My Solving Status: I follow the the android developers forum to communicate data between fragment via Activity. I'm almost done. I create Interface OnContactSelectedListener in ShowAllContactFragment & Implements in MainActivity. Everything is ok! . After debugging, I check my callback methods that I have data in MainActivity but I can't replace the ShowAllContactFragment & can't show the previous fragment FragmentTab1 & update it's list-view.
To open ShowAllContactFragment from FragmentTab1, I wrote like:
ShowAllContactFragment allContactsFragment = new ShowAllContactFragment();
FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction();
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.add(R.id.fragmentTabLayout1, allContactsFragment);
transaction.commit();
My MainActivity & FragmentAdapter Looks :
public class MainActivity extends SherlockFragmentActivity implements
ShowAllContactFragment.OnContactSelectedListener {
ActionBar.Tab Tab1, Tab2, Tab3, Tab4;
private Context context = this;
// view pager
// Declare Variables
ActionBar actionBar;
ViewPager mPager;
Tab tab;
FragmentAdapter mAdapter;
List<Fragment> fragmentList = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
ArrayList<Person> blackListPersonList;
private final static String TAG_FRAGMENT = "TAG_FRAGMENT";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// set application in portrait mode
ActivityHelper.initialize(this);
actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
actionBar.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
addFragmentsInList();
// Locate ViewPager in activity_main.xml
mPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
// add an adapter to pager
mAdapter = new FragmentAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), mPager,
actionBar, fragmentList);
mPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
addActionBarTabs();
}
public void addFragmentsInList() {
FragmentTab1 aFragmentTab1 = new FragmentTab1();
fragmentList.add(new FragmentTab1());
fragmentList.add(new FragmentTab2());
fragmentList.add(new FragmentTab3());
}
private void addActionBarTabs() {
String[] tabs = { "Tab 1", "Tab 2", "Tab 3" };
for (String tabTitle : tabs) {
ActionBar.Tab tab = actionBar.newTab().setText(tabTitle)
.setTabListener(tabListener);
actionBar.addTab(tab);
}
}
private ActionBar.TabListener tabListener = new ActionBar.TabListener() {
#Override
public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
mPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
}
};
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// add action menu here
MenuInflater inflater = getSupportMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.activity_itemlist, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle presses on the action bar items
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.add_item:
// openSearch();
Toast.makeText(context, " add_item ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
case R.id.about:
// composeMessage();
Toast.makeText(context, " about", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
class FragmentAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter implements
ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
private ViewPager mViewPager;
final int TOTAL_PAGES = 3;
private List<Fragment> fragments;
SparseArray<Fragment> registeredFragments = new SparseArray<Fragment>();
public FragmentAdapter(FragmentManager fm, ViewPager pager,
ActionBar actionBar, List<Fragment> fragmentsList) {
super(fm);
this.mViewPager = pager;
this.mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
this.fragments = fragmentsList;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// switch (position) {
// case 0:
// return FragmentTab1.newInstance();
// case 1:
// return FragmentTab2.newInstance();
// case 2:
// return FragmentTab3.newInstance();
// default:
// throw new IllegalArgumentException(
// "The item position should be less or equal to:"
// + TOTAL_PAGES);
// }
return this.fragments.get(position);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// return TOTAL_PAGES;
return this.fragments.size();
}
public ViewPager getViewPager() {
return mViewPager;
}
// added newly
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
Fragment fragment = (Fragment) super.instantiateItem(container,
position);
registeredFragments.put(position, fragment);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
registeredFragments.remove(position);
super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
}
public Fragment getRegisteredFragment(int position) {
return registeredFragments.get(position);
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
}
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
}
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
Log.e(TAG_FRAGMENT, "onBackPressed");
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
if (fm.getBackStackEntryCount() > 0) {
Log.i("MainActivity", "popping backstack");
fm.popBackStack();
} else {
Log.i("MainActivity", "nothing on backstack, calling super");
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
#Override
public void onContactSelected(ArrayList<Person> contactNumberlist) {
// data comes here, no problem.
this.blackListPersonList = contactNumberlist;
Log.d("onContactSelected", "onContactSelected");
// get error here
FragmentTab1 aFragmentTab1 = (FragmentTab1) mAdapter.getItem(0);
if (aFragmentTab1 != null) {
aFragmentTab1.updateFragment1(blackListPersonList);
}
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction();
transaction.add(R.id.fragment_all_contacts_layout, aFragmentTab1);
transaction.commit();
}
public ArrayList<Person> getBlackListContacts() {
return blackListPersonList;
}
// public Fragment getFragment(ViewPager pager){
// Fragment theFragment = fragments.get(pager.getCurrentItem());
// return theFragment;
// }
}
FrgmentTab1 looks :
public class FragmentTab1 extends SherlockFragment implements OnClickListener {
Button btnTest;
ViewPager pager;
LinearLayout layoutBlockNumbers;
LinearLayout layoutContact, layoutCallLog, layoutSMSLog, layoutManually;
public Context mContext;
CustomizedDialog dialog;
private static final int CONTACT_PICKER_RESULT = 1001;
private static final String DEBUG_TAG = "Contact List";
private static final double RESULT_OK = -1;
ListView listViewOnlyBlackListNumber;
ArrayList<Person> personList;
BlackListAdapter aBlackListAdapter;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragmenttab1, container,
false);
layoutBlockNumbers = (LinearLayout) rootView
.findViewById(R.id.layoutAddBlockNumbers);
layoutBlockNumbers.setOnClickListener(this);
listViewOnlyBlackListNumber = (ListView) rootView
.findViewById(R.id.listViewOnlyBlackListNumber);
personList = ((MainActivity) getActivity()).getBlackListContacts();
if (personList != null) {
aBlackListAdapter = new BlackListAdapter(getActivity(), personList,
m_onSelectedEventCalender);
listViewOnlyBlackListNumber.setAdapter(aBlackListAdapter);
} else {
listViewOnlyBlackListNumber.setEmptyView(container);
}
return rootView;
}
public void updateFragment1(ArrayList<Person> personList) {
// trying to update when came back here
aBlackListAdapter = new BlackListAdapter(getActivity(), personList,
m_onSelectedEventCalender);
listViewOnlyBlackListNumber.setAdapter(aBlackListAdapter);
aBlackListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
Get Error In onContactSelected, inside MainActivity
10-30 00:22:29.674: E/AndroidRuntime(26834): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can't change container ID of fragment FragmentTab1{42d27380 #0 id=0x7f040032 android:switcher:2130968626:0}: was 2130968626 now 2130968638
E/AndroidRuntime(26834): at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.doAddOp(BackStackRecord.java:407)
E/AndroidRuntime(26834): at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.add(BackStackRecord.java:384)
E/AndroidRuntime(26834): at com.mobigic.callblocker.MainActivity.onContactSelected(MainActivity.java:240)
Hope, Somebody help me.

Your question is not very clear especially the part about how you handle those fragments. Like when you're showing the ShowAllContactFragment fragment in which layout do you put it? From the code you posted it seems you're blindly adding the ShowAllContactFragment fragment directly in the layout containing the ViewPager which isn't right.
Related to the error, you get a reference to one of the fragments already managed by the FragmentManager through the adapter of the ViewPager and then you retry to add it in a transaction, action which will fail. If you're trying to show the previous shown FragmentTab1 fragment, after showing and working with the ShowAllContactFragment fragment, you should try simply removing the last recorded action of the FragmentManager through one of its popBackStack...() methods.
Edit: I looked at your code but what you're doing is still ambiguous. I've looked at the layout for the main activity but you don't have a container with the id R.id.fragment_all_contacts_layout so I'm assuming you're somehow trying to insert the new FragmentTab1 in the layout of the old FragmentTab1 which really doesn't make any sense(not to mention you add the ShowAllContactFragment to a container with the id R.id.fragmentTabLayout1 which I also can't see). Anyway, I'm assuming that you want the ShowAllContactFragment to replace the FragmentTab1 from the ViewPager. For this you'll need a wrapper fragment to hold the two nested fragment and also enable the communication between them. For example the wrapper fragment:
public static class WrapperFragment extends Fragment implements
OnContactSelectedListener {
private static final String TAG_FIRST = "tag_first";
private static final String TAG_SECOND = "tag_second";
private static final int CONTENT_ID = 1000;
private FragmentTab1 mFrag1;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
FrameLayout content = new FrameLayout(getActivity());
content.setId(CONTENT_ID);
if (getChildFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TAG_SECOND) == null) {
mFrag1 = (FragmentTab1) getChildFragmentManager()
.findFragmentByTag(TAG_FIRST);
if (mFrag1 == null) {
mFrag1 = new FragmentTab1();
getChildFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(CONTENT_ID, mFrag1, TAG_FIRST).commit();
}
}
return content;
}
#Override
public void onContactSelected(List<Person> contactNumberlist) {
getChildFragmentManager().popBackStackImmediate();
mFrag1.updateFragment1(contactNumberlist);
}
public void showPickerfragment() {
getChildFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(CONTENT_ID, new ShowAllContactFragment())
.addToBackStack(null).commit();
}
}
This will be the fragment that you'll use in the ViewPager's adapter instead of the FragmentTab1 fragment. Notice that it implements the OnContactSelectedListener interface. You'll also need to make some changes to other parts of the code:
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (v == layoutCallLog) {
dialog.dismiss();
// make the wrapper fragment to open the ShowAllContactFragment fragment
((WrapperFragment) getParentFragment()).showPickerfragment();
// rest of the code
The ShowAllContactFragment will need to be modified to send the selection event to the wrapper fragment which implements its interface:
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (v == btnAdd) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "" + blockListedPersonList.size(),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
((OnContactSelectedListener) getParentFragment())
.onContactSelected(blockListedPersonList);
}
}
And in the main activity to handle the BACK button when the ShowAllContactFragment is showing in the ViewPager:
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (mViewPager.getCurrentItem() == 0) { // I assumed 0 is the position in the adapter where the WrapperFragment will be used
Fragment targetPage = getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentByTag("android:switcher:" + PAGER_ID + ":" + 0); // PAGER_ID is the id of the ViewPager
if (targetPage.getChildFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0) {
targetPage.getChildFragmentManager().popBackStack();
}
return;
}
super.onBackPressed();
}
Keep in mind that you'll need to save the data of the nested fragments.

I used FragmentActivity and ViewPager in differents projects and there are two solutions:
1: You can use onHiddenChanged(boolean hidden) method on your FragmentTab1.
override fun onHiddenChanged(hidden: Boolean) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (!hidden) {
// check if personList size is changed
// and then call updateFragment1() methode
}
super.onHiddenChanged(hidden)
}
2: Use a static method: you can ake updateFragment1() method static so when user pressing "ADD", call updateFragment1().
Hope it helps.